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2024 年中考押题预测卷 01【广东卷】
英 语
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号
填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位
号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂
黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
1. Who is using the computer?
A. B. C.
2. When will the English speech begin?
A. B. C.
3. How did Mike’s feet get hurt?A. B. C.
4. What did Jane begin to learn at the age of 6?
A. B. C.
5. Where does Julie work?
A. B. C.
【答案】ACBAC
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Who is the woman?
A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s teacher.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7. How does the boy feel?
A. Stressed. B. Tired. C. Relaxed.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How long will the woman wait for the man?
A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 50 minutes.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does the woman think of Zibo, Shandong?
A. Clean and wonderful.
B. Crowded and clean.
C. Crowded but wonderful.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. What may the weather be like in Foshan now?
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cool.
【答案】CABCB
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11. What does John like to read?
A. Plays. B. Novels. C. Poems.
12. Who is the woman’s favorite poet?
A. Lu Xun. B. Shelley. C. Shakespeare.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a market.
14. How many kinds of food does Mum need?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
15. What does Tom want to have for breakfast tomorrow?
A. Beef and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread and fish.
【答案】BCABB
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
短文听两遍。
16. Who does Jason want to see today?
A. His parents. B. His new teachers. C. His old friends.
17. What time does Jason get up in the morning?
A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 7:15.
18. What school uniform does Jason wear today?
A. A black T-shirt and a pair of white trousers.
B. A white T-shirt and a pair of black trousers.
C. A white T-shirt and a pair of black shorts.
19. How does Jason go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
20. What is Jason’s English teacher like?
A. Kind and strict. B. Strict and funny. C. Kind and funny.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于农场旅游的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应
题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A trip to the farm
When to go This 21 .
Where to meet At the school 22 .
What to do 23 students take Bus No.1 and the other twenty-five students take Bus No. 2.
Be careful and 24 after arriving at the farm.
Learn how to 25 apples and make apple cakes.
【答案】21. Saturday 22. square 23. Twenty/20 24. polite 25. pick
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的
选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Zoe: Jim, do you know the “plastic footprint”?
Jim: Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic?
Zoe: 26 It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life.
Jim: I See. It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good. 27
Zoe: You are right.
Jim: 28
Zoe: Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it does help. 29
Zoe: Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping.
Jim: Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment.
Zoe: 30 More things need to be done.
Jim: I’d like to join you to help.
A. Of course not.
B. Anything else?
C. That’s really not enough.
D. I couldn’t agree with you more.
E. We should make fewer plastic footprints.F. How do you make fewer plastic footprints in life?
【答案】26. A 27. E 28. F 29. B 30. C
【解析】 本文为Zoe和Jim的对话。对话主要谈论了“塑料足迹”这一概念，以及减少塑料产品使用的方
法。
26. 根据“Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic”和“It refers to the number of
plastic products people use in daily life”可知，此处应否定对方的观点。选项 A“当然不是”符合语境。故选
A。
27. 根据“It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good”和“You are right”可知，有太多的塑料足
迹并不好，故此处应呼吁减少塑料足迹。选项E“我们应该减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选E。
28. 根据“Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup”可知，此处应询问如何才能减少塑料足迹。选项
F“如何在生活中减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选F。
29. 根据“Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping”可知，此处应询问是否还有别的可以减少塑料足迹
的方法。选项B“还有别的（方法）吗”符合语境。故选B。
30. 根据“Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment”和“More things need to be done”可知，自己觉
得自己做的还不够。选项C“这还不够”符合语境。故选C。
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答
题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Chang’e is a famous character in ancient Chinese stories. Almost every Chinese knows about her stories.
This character now is closely connected with China’s space industry. From 2007 to 2020, China has 31
launched (发射) five Chang’e lunar probes (月球探测器). Today, we’re going to meet Cui Yihan 32 took
part in the launch of Chang’e-5.
Cui Yihan was born in the late 1990s. She 3 3 to work at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site (航天发
射场) in early 2018. She does data (数据) work. Her position 3 4 as the nerve center (神经中枢) in the
launch site. She takes her work seriously. Her hard work provides strong support for 3 5 . And Cui is
proud of what she does.
When she is off work, she likes 3 6 traditional Chinese clothing. It gives her different experiences,
3 7 she needs to wear uniforms hours during work. Before the launch of Chang’s-5, Cui dressed up 3 8
Chang’e in the ancient stories to express her best wishes. Her clothes caught people’s eye. They called her a“modern-day Chang’s”.
Like Cui, 3 9 large number of young people are fighting for China’s space industry. They work hard
together with their seniors. Thanks to all of them, we’re getting a much 4 0 understanding of space.
31. A. success B. successful C. successfully
32. A. who B. whose C. which
33. A. came B. comes C. will come
34. A. describes B. has described C. is described
35. A. others B. another C. other
36. A. wear B. wearing C. worn
37. A. so B. before C. because
38. A. to B. from C. like
39. A. a B. an C. the
40. A. well B. better C. best
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】 本文介绍了嫦娥5号的技术人员崔艺晗。
31. 句意：从2007年到2020年，中国已经成功发射了5个嫦娥探月器。
success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“launched”可知，此处
用副词“successfully”修饰动词“launched”。故选C。
32. 句意：今天，我们要和参加嫦娥五号发射的崔艺晗见面。
who引导定语从句，先行词是人，在从句中作主语和宾语；whose引导定语从句，先行词是人/物，在从句
中作定语；which引导定语从句，先行词是物，在从句中作主宾表。根据“we’re going to meet Cui Yihan”可
知，先行词“Cui Yihan”是人，在从句中作主语。故选A。
33. 句意：2018年初，她来到文昌航天器发射场工作。
came到来，动词过去式；comes动词第三人称单数；will come一般将来时。根据本句时间状语“in early
2018”可知，本句用一般过去时。故选A。
34. 句意：她的位置被描述为发射场的神经中枢。
describes描述，动词第三人称单数；has described现在完成时；is described一般现在时的被动语态。主语
“Her position”和动词“describe”是被动关系，这里描述客观事实，因此是一般现在时被动语态。故选C。
35. 句意：她的辛勤工作为他人提供了有力的支持。
others其他人；another又一，再一；other其他的。根据“Her hard work provides strong support for...”可知，
这里表示给其他人有力的支持，others指代其他很多人。故选A。36. 句意:：下班后，她喜欢穿中国传统服装。
wear穿着，动词原形；wearing动名词或现在分词；worn过去分词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选
B。
37. 句意：这给了她不同的经历，因为她需要在工作时间穿制服。
so所以；before在……之前；because因为。根据“she needs to wear uniforms hours during work”可知，因
为上班的时候必须穿制服，所以休假的时候，她喜欢穿中国传统服饰。可知此处填because，表示“因为”。
故选C。
38. 句意：在嫦娥五号发射之前，崔艺晗打扮成古代故事中的嫦娥来表达她的祝福。
to对于；from来自；like像。根据“Chang’e in the ancient stories”可知，她装扮成古代故事里的嫦娥来表
达美好的愿望，可知此处用like，表示“像”。故选C。
39. 句意：和崔艺晗一样，一大批年轻人正在为中国的航天事业而奋斗。
a不定冠词，常用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，常用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表
示特指。根据“large number of young people are fighting for China’s space industry”可知，很多年轻人为中国
的太空事业奋斗，a large number of很多，故选A。
40. 句意：多亏了他们，我们对太空有了更好的了解。
well好，副词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“much”可知，much修饰比较级，故选
B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所
选的选项涂黑。
A father was 4 1 ill and dying. One day, he said to his son, “Here is a 42 your grandfather
gave me. It is almost 200 years old. Before I give it to you, go to the pawnshop (典当铺) in the city. Tell them I
want to 43 it, and see how much they offer you.” The son went to the pawnshop, came back to his father,
and said, “It took the owner a few minutes to 44 the watch. He found there were some scratches (划痕)
on it, so he only offered $20.”
The father said, “Well, try the watch store.” The son went there, came back to his father, and said, “The store
offered only $ 400 because it is 45 .” The father asked his son to go to the antique (古董) shop and show
them the watch. The son couldn’t understand the 46 , but still, he was willing to act on his father’s last
wish. This time, the offer 47 him a lot. After he came back, he told his father in 48 that themanager of the shop offered $375,000.”
The father explained, “I wanted to show you that the right place will 49 you in the right way. Don’t
find yourself in the wrong place and get 5 0 because you are not valued. Never stay in a place where
someone doesn’t see your value.”
41. A. seriously B. quickly C. lightly D. especially
42. A. glasses B. watch C. ring D. clock
43. A. buy B. fix C. collect D. sell
44. A. look over B. go over C. turn over D. watch over
45. A. modern B. broken C. old D. new
46. A. idea B. reason C. order D. suggestion
47. A. surprised B. moved C. troubled D. worried
48. A. sadness B. excitement C. pain D. disappointment
49. A. teach B. encourage C. direct D. value
50. A. nervous B. tired C. angry D. bored
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位父亲在去世前，让儿子拿着一块祖传的表分别到典当铺、
手表店和古董店询问这块表能卖多少钱。从而告诉我们：要清楚自己的价值，要知道哪里才是能实现自我
价值的地方。
41. 句意：一位父亲病重，奄奄一息。
seriously严重地；quickly快速地；lightly轻地；especially尤其。根据“dying”可知病得很重，奄奄一息。
故选A。
42. 句意：这是你祖父给我的手表。
glasses眼镜；watch手表；ring戒指；clock钟表。根据下文“It took the owner a few minutes to...the watch.”
可知，是一块手表。故选B。
43. 句意：告诉他们我想卖掉它。
buy买；fix修理；collect收集；sell卖。根据“see how much they offer you.”可知是要把手表卖掉。故选
D。
44. 句意：店主花了几分钟把手表查看了一遍。
look over查看，检查；go over仔细检查；turn over翻转；watch over照管；监督。根据“He found there
were some scratches (划痕) on it”可知，店主把手表查看了一遍。故选A。45. 句意：手表店的开价只有400美元，因为它太老了。
modern现代的；broken破损的；old老的；new新的。根据上文“It is almost 200 years old.” 可知，是手表
很老了。故选C。
46. 句意：儿子不理解这样做的原因。
idea想法；reason原因；order顺序；suggestion建议。根据“but still, he was willing to act on his father’s last
wish”可知，转折词前表示他不理解父亲这样做的原因。故选B。
47. 句意：这次的开价让他很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；moved感动的；troubled烦恼的；worried焦虑的。根据“the manager of the shop offered
$375,000”可知，这次的开价非常高，儿子感到惊讶。故选A。
48. 句意：回来后，他激动地告诉父亲古董店经理出价37.5万美元。
sadness 悲伤；excitement 激动，兴奋；pain 痛苦；disappointment 失望。根据“the manager of the shop
offered $375,000”可知，这次的开价非常高，他应该很激动。故选B。
49. 句意：父亲解释道：“我想让你知道，对的地方会以对的方式重视你的价值。”
teach教；encourage鼓励；direct指导；value重视。根据“Never stay in a place where someone doesn’t see
your value”可知在错误的地方人们看不到你的价值，在对的地方会重视你的价值。故选D。
50. 句意：不要因为所处的环境不对，你的价值没有被珍惜，而为此感到愤怒。
nervous紧张的；tired累的；angry愤怒的；bored无聊的。根据“because you are not valued”可知，因为没
有被重视会感到愤怒。故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Save the date!
The coming World Cleanup Day is on September 20
Let’s do it!
What will happen if everyone keeps picking up at least one piece of litter?
World Cleanup Day on Sep. 16, 2023 brought together 19.1 million volunteers in 198 countries and areas. 219 tons
of waste was cleaned up. The best results in four years!
About World Cleanup Day
What is it?
World Cleanup Day is held on the third Saturday in September every year. Volunteers in 180 countries and 37 areas
fight against the global (全球的) rubbish problem and clean up waste. It is to connect the global community, raiseawareness, and bring true change to achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy planet.
Why do people join in the cleanup activities?
● By cleaning up litter and pollution, they can make a real difference to their local communities and even the
planet.
● Be part of the world's largest volunteer event.
●It’s free and fun!
What can you do?
● Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods.
● Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches.
● Help to protect wildlife.
● Organize cleanup efforts in your communities,like giving speeches.
How to join us?
√Take part in local cleanup events organized by community groups.
√Organize your cleanup events and invite friends and family to join you.
Be there on September 20 to clean the world!
51. Every year, the World Cleanup Day is on ________.
A. September 16 B. September 50
C. the first Saturday in September D. the third Saturday in September
52. The numbers of the World Cleanup Day of 2023 shows its ________.
A. development B. challenges C. success D. difficulties
53. The World Cleanup Day was set up to ________.
A. get people to work together for a cleaner earth
B. help people learn more about other countries
C. raise money to help keep the earth clean
D. tell people about the global rubbish problems
54. What does the poster suggest doing for the World Cleanup Day?
A. Stop throwing away rubbish.
B. Stop using plastic products.
C. Pick up rubbish around you.
D. Read more books about environment.
55. What’s the purpose of the poster?
A. To introduce the history of the World Cleanup Day.
B. To call on people to join in the world cleanup activities.
C. To explain why we need the World Cleanup Day.D. To thank people for helping clean up the world in 2023.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】 本文主要介绍了世界清理日。
51. 细节理解题。根据“World Cleanup Day is held on the third Saturday in September every year. ”可知，
世界清理日在每年九月的第三个星期六举行。故选D。
52. 推理判断题。根据“World Cleanup Day on Sep. 16, 2023 brought together 19.1 million volunteers in
198 countries and areas. 219 tons of waste was cleaned up. The best results in four years!”可知，2023年9月
16日的世界清洁日汇集了198个国家和地区的1910万名志愿者。清理垃圾219吨。这些数字展示了它
的成功，故选C。
53. 细节理解题。根据“It is to connect the global community, raise awareness, and bring true change to
achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy planet.”可知，世界清洁日的设立是为了让人们为更清洁的地
球而共同努力。故选A。
54. 细节理解题。根据“● Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods.”可知，你可以在当地公园
或社区捡垃圾。故选C。
55. 主旨大意题。根据“The coming World Cleanup Day is on September 20 Let’s do it!”和“How to join
us?”可知，文章是为了呼吁人们加入世界清洁活动。故选B。
B
Language is important both because of what it communicates and how it does the communication. The power
of language is so strong that it shows how language can actually influence the way we think. To broaden language
is to broaden the ability to think. We can see this in children, whose thinking develops gradually hand in hand with
the language.
So how to use the power of language: turning words into shapes. Professors have found that our subconscious
(潜意识的) mind explains what it hears. The words that come out of our mouths, create the reality—for better or
worse. Unfortunately, it’s often worse as we destroy our hope of success simply by using negative language that
influences our opinions and kills our confidence. What you think directly influences how you feel and how you
behave. So if you think you’re a loser, you’ll feel like a loser, Then, you’ll act like a loser, which strengthens your
belief that you must be a loser.
Creating a more positive outlook (看法) can lead to better outcomes. That’s not to say positive thoughts have
magical powers. But positive thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful
outcome. To build self-confidence, you have to change the way you speak. Remember them: Try to use positivelanguage. Take actions quickly. Have your opinions. And don’t often say sorry to other people unless you are
wrong. Words have magical powers. They can either bring the greatest happiness or the deepest despair (绝望).
56. Why is language important to children according to Paragraph 1?
A. Because it can develop children’s thinking ability,
B. Because it introduces some new words to children
C. Because it helps children know more about foreign cultures.
D. Because it can provide a chance for children to get a better education.
57. What does the underlined word “destroy” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. develop B. describe. C. break D. share.
58. How many ways are needed to change the way you speak?
A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five
59. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) according to the passage?
A. The words from our mouths always create a better reality
B. What you think has indirect influences on how you behave,
C. Positive thoughts have magic powers to change your behavior.
D. Negative thoughts may lower your chances of being successful.
60. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. New ways of thinking B. The power of language
C. The ways to learn a language D. The importance of being confident.
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. B
【解析】 本文主要介绍了语言的魅力，建议大家通过改变说话的方式来建立自信。
56. 细节理解题。根据“To broaden language is to broaden the ability to think.”可知，拓宽语言就是拓宽思维
能力，语言能培养孩子的思维能力。故选A。
57. 词句猜测题。根据“by using negative language that influences our opinions and kills our confidence.”可知，
通过用负面语言来破坏我们成功的希望，因此推断destroy的意思为“破坏”，break意义与其相符，故选
C。
58. 细节理解题。根据“Remember them: Try to use positive language. Take actions quickly. Have your
opinions. And don’t often say sorry to other people unless you are wrong.”可知，试着用积极的语言。迅速采取
行动。有你的意见。不要经常对别人说对不起，除非你错了。因此改变说话方式的方法有4个。故选C。
59. 推理判断题。根据“That’s not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But positive thoughts lead to
productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome.”可知，消极的想法可能会降低你成功的机会。故选D。
60. 最佳标题题。根据“The power of language is so strong that it shows how language can actually influence the
way we think.”、“So how to use the power of language”和通读全文可
C配对阅读。
左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人，右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感
兴趣的城市进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people
61 Sam, a history teacher,
in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing.
likes museums. He and his 7-year-
old son are fans of pandas. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the liondance, called “Xingshi” in
Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance,
62 Peter wants to visit a
music and kung fu.
warm city with his parents. They
plan to go to a city with beautiful C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a
beaches. business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and
have great fun.
6 3 Amy is crazy about
Chinese traditional clothing. She D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to
dreams of wearing Hanfu when she miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare
visits China. cultural relics (文物).
64 Ann is a Thai teenager. E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with
She wants to experience an ice and mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of
snow world in China with her nature and taste delicious fruits.
friends.
F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also
65 Tom has great interest a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach.
in the ways of celebrating Chinese
G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists
new year, especially the lively
come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are
activities, such as the lion dance.
also some national wetland parks to visit.
【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. C 65. B
【解析】 本文介绍了五个人的旅游需求及中国不同的城市介绍。
61. 根据“Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas.”可知，Sam喜欢
博物馆，他和他的儿子都是熊猫迷，选项D“成都。熊猫之乡。另一个游客不想错过的是三星堆博物馆，它
展示了500多件珍贵的文物。”与之匹配。故选D。
62. 根据“Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches.”可知，
Peter和父母想去温暖的城市，他们打算去一个有着沙滩的城市，选项 F“厦门。花园城市。是一座留有春
天的城市。厦门也是一个海滨城市。旅客可以在海滩上享受落日的余晖。”与之匹配。故选F。
63. 根据“Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China.”
可知，Amy对中国传统服饰很痴迷，她想要在游览中国期间穿汉服，选项A“西安。西安是六朝的首都。游客可以在西安看到许多人穿着汉服，这是中国传统的服装。”与之匹配。故选A。
64. 根据“Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends.”可知，
Ann想要和朋友在中国体验冰雪世界，选项C“哈尔滨。冰雪之城。哈尔滨冰雪大世界自1999年以来一直
是哈尔滨的一张名片。游客可以欣赏美景，玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选C。
65. 根据“Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such
asthe lion dance.”可知，Tom对庆祝中国新年的方式很感兴趣，尤其是那些热闹的活动，比如舞狮。选项
B“佛山。狮舞的发源地之一，在佛山被称为“醒狮”。今已有数百年的历史。它是舞蹈、音乐和功夫的巧
妙结合。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词
为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
tradition is discover appear list from but however gradual response city use
Shaoxing Opera, also called Yue Ju, is one of the Five Operas in China, just second to Peking Opera and has
been 66 into the first national non-material cultural heritages(遗产)in 2006. As the most popular local
opera in the country, Shaoxing Opera 67 in Sheng County(嵊州),Zhengjiang in later Qing Dynasty(1636-
1911), and became popular in shanghai in 1920s.
Shaoxing Opera is special in singing and good at showing feelings along with beautiful music, poetic lyrics
and excellent performing. The main subject of Shaoxing opera is the love stories of talented young adults. Some of
the stories are 68 history books, but most of them are from famous folk tales. Besides, the main musical
instrument is erhu with some other 69 Chinese musical instruments like dizi,pipa and guzheng.
First performed by male(男性) farmer artists in the countryside, Shaoxing Opera was 7 0 developed
into a popular performance in 7 1 with other characteristics of Kunqu Opera, Shao Opera and modern
drama. But nowadays almost all performers 7 2 women. The classics of this opera are Liang Shanbo and
Zhu Yingtai, the White Snake and others.
Shaoxing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In china, it 73 to be popular only among old
people. 7 4 , more and more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And people around the
world are learning about its special singing and performing. As Chinese, we should all be 7 5 for
spreading it.
【答案】66. listed 67. appeared 68. from 69. traditional 70. gradually 71. cities 72. are
73. used 74. However 75. responsible六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案
写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Harbin is a city in rich history culture, which is located in the northeastern part of China. It’s known for its
freezing winters and winter wonderland. It attracts visitors from around the world every year. It broke the record of
tourists in the New Year holiday of 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and
Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures here are amazing. Some are lively, and some are creative. The
subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very
excellent works.”
Zhao Minwei
“I enjoy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place to taste some delicious food. Such as Harbin sausage,
sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Guangdong. So when I planned to have a Harbin
winter trip, I bought some coats, shoes, and hats to prevent the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes,
because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.”
76. What is Harbin famous for?
77. How big is Harbin Ice and Snow World?
78. How many subjects are there in ice sculpture?
79. What can visitors enjoy in Harbin according to Zhao Minwei?
80. Why does Zhang Li think it is not good to buy white clothes?
B. 书面表达
81. 走出书斋，畅游天下，外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华，准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书，行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据
以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇投稿。
作文要求：
1.要点齐全，结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
3.不少于80词（作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A person who loves traveling must like his life. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.
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【答案】76. It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland./Its freezing winters and winter
wonderland. 77. It’s 600,000 square meters. 78. Five/5. 79. They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture,
Russian ballet and music concerts./They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music
concerts./Traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts. 80. Because it’s hard for others to find
you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.
81. 例文
A person who loves traveling must like his life. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.
I took a trip to Sanya with my friends last summer vacation, The trip was much more amazing than I had
expected. I walked on the shore, collecting pebbles and shells. What impressed me most was the beautiful sunrise. Ialso tasted much delicious seafood. What’s more, I went snorkeling for the first time in my life. How exciting it
was!
Traveling can not only broaden our horizon but also help us to relax after a period of boring work. I have
become much more independent after the trip and learnt how to make a plan before taking action.
Travelling benefits us a lot. I hope all of us love travelling and enjoy our life.
【解析】 本文介绍了哈尔滨以及三位游客对哈尔滨的看法。
76. 根据“It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland.”可知它以寒冷的冬天和冬天的仙境而闻
名。故填It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland./Its freezing winters and winter wonderland.
77. 根据“It’s my first time to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters.”可知它有60万平方
米。故填It’s 600,000 square meters.
78. 根据“The subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants.”
可知有五种冰雕题材，故填Five/5.
79. 根据“Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.”可知游客
可以欣赏中国传统文化，以及俄罗斯芭蕾舞和音乐会。故填They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture,
Russian ballet and music concerts./They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music
concerts./Traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts.
80. 根据“But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road,
especially when you play in the snow ground.”可知买白色衣服不是个好主意，因为别人很难在路上找到你，
特别是当你在雪地上玩耍的时候。故填Because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you
play in the snow ground.
81. [总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，分享一次旅行经历；
第二步，介绍自己的收获；
第三步，发出号召，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also不仅……而且……②make a plan做计划
③what’s more而且
[高分句型]
①What impressed me most was the beautiful sunrise.（what引导的主语从句）
②How exciting it was!（感叹句）
③I have become much more independent after the trip and learnt how to make a plan before taking action.（and
并列结构）
