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山海联盟校教学协作体 2024-2025 年第一学期高一年级
英语学科期中考试卷
命题人：长乐二中 审题人：长乐二中
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1．Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A．Goswimming. B．StudyEnglishwithMike. C．HelpHenrywithhisEnglish.
2．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A．Tothestore. B．Tothepostoffice. C．Tothehospital.
3．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Brotherandsister. B．Husbandandwife. C．Teacherandstudent.
4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Shedislikesplayingsports.
B．Shewantstobemoreactive.
C．Shehardlyhasanyfreetime.
5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A．Goingonholiday. B．Cleaningthebackpack. C．Preparingforanexam.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whereisthemanfrom?
A．Canada. B．America. C．China.
7．What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Neighbors. B．Colleagues. C．Classmates.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whywillthemangototheairport?
A．Toseeoffhisboss. B．Topickuphisgrandparents. C．TocatchaflighttoItaly.
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}9．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Atthewoman'soffice. B．Attheman'shome. C．Overthephone.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatwasthemanbusydoingjustnow?
A．Meetinghisboss. B．Answeringaphonecall. C．Workingonaproject.
11．Howdidthewomangethere?
A．Bysubway. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.
12．Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A．Theybothlikecycling.
B．Theybothworryabouttheirhealth.
C．Theybothcareabouttheenvironment.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．WhocametoDavid'splacethismorning?
A．Mrs.Brown. B．Arepairman. C．ATVseller.
14．WhatdidMrs.Browndofourdaysago?
A．ShebrokeherTV. B．ShecalledaTVrepairshop. C．ShewenttotheTVrepairshop.
15．WhatdidDaviddecidetodointheend?
A．BuyasmartTV. B．AskotherstofixhisTV. C．WatchTVontheInternet.
16．HowlonghasDavidhadhisTV?
A．Foreightyears. B．Fortenyears. C．Forthirteenyears.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A．Howtolivegreen. B．Howtosaveenergy. C．Howtoprotecttrees.
18．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?
A．Recyclingplasticbottles. B．Usingreusablebottles. C．Buyingcheapglasses.
19．Whyshouldwebuylocalfruitsandvegetables?
A．Theycostless. B．It'smoreconvenient. C．It'sgoodfortheenvironment.
20．WhatdoesCoolEarthdo?
A．Givemoneytothepoor. B．Producecleanenergy. C．Savetrees.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Europe is one of the best travelling choices for everyone. If you’re planning for a holiday, here are the best
fourEuropeancitiestotravelto!
2
{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}Vienna
The capitalofAustria,Vienna,is thelargest city anda cultural, economic andpolitical center inthe country.
It is known as the city of music and the city of dreams, being an important place for Beethoven and Sigmund
Freud.It’salsoconsideredoneoftheworld’smostlivablecities,wherethequalityoflifeishigh.
Berlin
BerlinisthecapitalofGermanyandtheplaceofculture,politics,mediaandscience.Itholdsastronghistory,
andyoucanlearnmanythingsaboutthecity’scontributionstothewholeworld.TravellingtoBerlinisquiteeasy,
given that it’s an accessible city and you have plenty of affordable choices from whatever city you’re travelling
from.
Copenhagen
Copenhagen isthecapitalcity ofDenmark andis knowntobeoneofthemostsustainable(可持续的)cities
in the world. It’s full of Michelin-starred restaurants and has plenty of museums. Copenhagen is recognized to be
amongthehappiestcitiesintheworld,soyoucangotheretomeetlocalsandcatchtheirhappiness.
Amsterdam
The capital of the Netherlands,Amsterdam, is known for the number of canals thatare partof the UNESCO
World Heritage Site. The good thing about Amsterdam is that you can visit it by bike, as it has one of the best
networks of cycleroutes intheworld.This is howyoucandiscoverthe city’s hiddentreasureandneednotworry
abouttraffic.
21. WhatisViennafamousforaccordingtothetext?
A．Itsmodernarchitecture. B．Itsrichmusicalhistory.
C．Itstechnologyindustry. D．Itsfilmproduction.
22．Whichcityismoresuitableforenjoyingdeliciousfood?
A．Vienna. B．Berlin. C．Copenhagen. D．Amsterdam.
23．WhatisAmsterdamfamousfor?
A．Themostlivablecity. B．Thehappiestcity.
C．Thehiddentreasure. D．Thenumberofcanals.
24. Whatdoestheword“accessible”inthepassagemean?
A．Easilyapproached. B．Difficulttoreach.
C．Expensivetoenter. D．Rarelyvisited.
25．Whatdothesefourcitieshaveincommon?
A．Theyareeconomiccenters. B．Theyareallcapitals.
C．Theymakegreatcontributions. D．Theyhavealonghistory.
B
NotEvenWrong
Myeight-year-oldson,lack,is aboywithautism(孤独症).EventhoughIalways hearfromothersthatheis
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}very bright and he is making enough progress to meet goals, I am still anxious walking into their parents’
meetings.
Last fall’s parents’ meeting was even worse for me. I noticed Jack making a great effort to keep up with
others. Some parents watched Jack and whispered (窃窃私语) and no children were willing to play with him. I
startedtoseethesocialdividebetweenJackandhispeers(同龄人)widening.
After the parents’meeting, his teacher spent long time talking to me. She told me that it was getting more
difficultforJackto meetgoals justbecausehewasbright.Someteachersandstudentsalways complained(抱怨)
about Jack’s actions. She also advised me to think about whether the normal class was the best setting for him.
Hearingthesewords,Iwasveryupset.
Thensheblewmymind.SheshowedmeoneexampleofJack’sworksandsaid,“Ididn’tknowhowtograde
this. It’s noteven wrong, butit’s notright.” I grasped when she said “noteven wrong”, which is the name of one
of my favorite books on autism, by Paul Collins. The book says a girl whose idea is so far off base but it is not
evenwrong.ItperfectlydescribesautismanditperfectlydescribesJack.
Inhisbook,PaulCollinswrote,“Childrenwithautismarelikethesquarepegs(钉，桩).Hittingasquarepeg
intoaroundholeishardwork.What’sworse,it’sdestroyingthesquarepegs.”
As a mother of a boy with autism, I want to help find more square holes. I want this world to be a world
whereitisokaytobeasquarepegwithouthavingtopretendtoberound.Wehavebeenhammering(锤打)square
pegs intoroundholesforalongtime.Now weshouldputdownthehammers.AndIhopethatsome ofthosekids
told their parents.And I hope thatsome of youreadthis andtell your kids.AndI hopethatwe,allof ustogether,
CANchangetheworld.
26.Lastfall’sparents’meeting______.
A．gavemorejoytotheauthor B．lefttheauthorquiteconcerned
C．frightenedtheauthorgreatly D．seemedwonderfulfortheauthor
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divide”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A．Impression. B．Personality. C．Difference. D．Brightness.
28.Whentheteachersaid“notevenwrong”,shemeant______.
A．Jackhadbeenentirelywrong B．sheactuallytoldawhitelie
C．shejusttriedtopleasetheauthor D．Jackhadaspecialthinkingstyle
29.Accordingtothelastbutoneparagraph,PaulCollinsagreesthat______.
A．aroundholefitsasquarepeg
B．hittingcanneverdestroythesquarepegs
C．childrenwithautismtendtobehard-working
D．peopleshouldletchildrenwithautismbethemselves
30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A．Tochangepeople’sopiniononautism. B．Togivesomeexamplesofautism.
C．Toadvisepeopletobuyabookonautism. D．Towarnpeopleoftheriskofautism.
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}C
Tai chi, a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese physical exercise, is known to increase flexibility and
improve balance. New research has been conducted to determine whether tai chi has an influence on lowering
bloodpressureinpeoplewithprehypertension(高血压前期).
In the study, Chinese scientists put 342 adults with prehypertension into two groups. The average age of
people taking part in the study was 49. About half the participants (参与者) took part in aerobic exercise,
including jogging, climbing stairs and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got
hour-longexercisesfourtimesaweek.
Nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to be normal, compared with
nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. And fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop
highbloodpressurethanpatientsintheaerobicexercisegroup.
So what is it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure? “The practice tends to get more of a response
fromtheparasympathetic(副交感的)nervoussystem,whichisthenetworkofnervesthatrelaxesyourbodyafter
periods of stress or danger,” says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of
Nursing.
“I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership, you don’t have to
have special clothing,” Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime and anyplace. And it
doesprovideacalmingandrelaxingeffect.”
Evidence suggests it can also help protect against cognitive fall and even improve memory. But you have to
practiceitcontinuallytogetthemostbenefit.
31．Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?
A．Tooffersomeexamples. B．Toexplainadefinition.
C．Tointroducethetopic. D．Togivepeoplesuggestions.
32．Whatcanweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestudy?
A．Theyweredividedintotwogroups. B．Theysufferedfromheartdisease.
C．Theywere49yearsold. D．Theygotexercisesfivetimesaweek.
33．WhatmightTaylor-Piliaeagreewithabouttaichi?
A．Itcanmakepeoplecalmdown.
B．Itrequirestrainingandspecializedequipment.
C．Ithasnoinfluenceontheparasympatheticnervoussystem.
D．Itissuitableforindividualswithaerobicexerciseexperience.
34. Whymighttaichibeapreferredexerciseforpeoplewithprehypertension?
A．Itismorephysicallydemandingthanaerobicexercise.
B．Itcanbedoneanywherewithoutspecialequipment.
C．Itrequiresagymmembership.
D．Itisahigh-impactexercise.
5
{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}35．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A．ATraditionalSport B．TheBenefitsofAerobicExercise
C．ExploringChinesePhysicalExercise D．ManagingBloodPressurewithTaiChi
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
These “what-ifs”can keepus trappedin a future thatdoesnotnow andmay never exist. 36 .These
arefourtipsfordealingwithfearofthefuture.
●Outlineanintentionjustfortoday
Anintentionfortodaycanhelpkeepyoureyesontoday.Yourintentionmightbeassimpleas“Iintendtobe
kind”or“Iintendtoenjoymywalk”. 37 .
●Practiceawatchword(口号)toremindyourselfofnow
Awatchword is a word or a phrase that can be repeated to keep you steady. 38 . My watchword of
thiskindis“AllIhavetodealwithisrightnow”.ThishelpsmewhenIamconfusedbythingsoutsidemycurrent
concerns.
● 39
Anxiety can be unpleasant. Yet, trying to make ourselves feel less anxious often results in greater anxiety.
Givingyourselfthefreedomtofeelthisissometimesnecessarytofreeyourselffromanimpossiblebattle.
●Setasideatimeforplanningandseektokeepyourworrythere
Of course, worrying plays a purpose. 40 . There can be a time and a place for that. Setting aside a
time for planning can help you setboundaries with your worry,so it can fulfill its duties and you can take part in
yours.
A．Thiswillkeepuscalm
B．Ithelpsusplanforthefuture
C．Giveyourselftimetofeelfree
D．Permityourselftofeelanxious
E．Focusingjustonthisintentionnarrowsyouintothepresent
F．Thiscanbeassimpleas“love”orascomplexasafullsentence
G．Thistakesawaythejoywecouldbeexperiencinginthepresent
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recentlymywife andIwerefacedwith adifficultsituationwhile traveling bycarinthemountainswith our
hired driver. It was going to be a long ride and we were _ _41___. Just as we began to doze (打盹), the engine
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}madeastrange,loudnoiseandthenstoppedworking.
The sun was just setting and the air was getting 42 . We tried communicating with the driver but with
littlesuccess.Hetoldushewasgoingtogethelpandthenleft.
In a(n) 43 location with no houses in sight, we started to hear the cries of wild animals.Wealso didn’t
havemuchfooditwasgettingcolderanddarker.Ibeganto 44 confidence.Shouldweleave thecarandseek
shelter?Wouldourdriverever 45 ?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewerevery 46 .
A couple of hours passed. 47 , the headlights from another car could be seen in the 48 . An
unfamiliar man gotoutofthe car.He looked 49 atfirst untilhis mouth openedwith a bigfriendly smile. He
askedustogetintothecarwithhim.Hehadsuchakindface,soweknewwecould 50 him.Weclimbedinto
thecar.
Before we left, he putanote onthe windshield (挡风玻璃) ofourcar with his phone number on it.Then he
drove us toa nearbyvillage, andwe 51 his family.Theyofferedustea andlocalfoods,andeveryone asked
usquestionsandwerethrilledtohave 52 guests.
Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour 53 .Hehadkepthiswordand 54 thecar.Weprepared
toleaveandthankedournewfriends.
Iwillneverforgetthe 55 andhospitality(好客)wereceivedonthatdaybecausewereliedonastranger
forhelp.
41.A.afraid B.tired C.bored D.nervous
42.A.fresher B.hotter C.cooler D.drier
43.A.exact B.secret C.special D.faraway
44.A.lose B.express C.build D.share
45.A.visit B.believe C.return D.fail
46.A.disappointed B.ashamed C.puzzled D.worried
47.A.Gradually B.Immediately C.Suddenly D.Formally
48.A.air B.end C.dark D.daytime
49.A.unhealthy B.unhappy C.unfriendly D.uncomfortable
50.A.giveup B.lookafter C.comeacross D.relyon
51.A.met B.left C.helped D.invited
52.A.familiar B.regular C.unwelcome D.unexpected
53.A.guest B.driver C.member D.relative
54.A.bought B.fixed C.driven D.washed
55.A.courage B.beauty C.warmth D.need
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满
分15分）
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}一
Jordan says that the secret _____56_____ his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure;
everyone fails at something. _____57____ I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him _____58_____
(practise) harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his _____59_____ (succeed) with others.
TheBoysandgirlsClubwhichhe_____60_____(start)inChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.
二
Inthefinalofthemen’s100mfreestyleatthe2024ParisOlympics,PanZhanleachievedanastonishingtime
of46.40seconds,____61____(break)theworldrecordandwinningthegoldmedal.Thisisthe____62____(nine)
gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it is the first time that a Chinese athlete
____63___(win) anOlympic championshipin the men’s 100mfreestyle event. He hasbecome thefastest man in
the world at present and the ____64____(shining) Asian star in the swimming pool. His success inspires more
Chinese swimmers to pursue excellence continuously and win more honors for the country, ____65____ will
certainlyhelptoenhancetheinternationalinfluenceandcompetitivenessofChineseswimminginthefuture.
第四部分 课内知识 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分)
根据语境，选择下框中的字母所对应的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。
注意：本题答案应填相关单词对应的字母，不能填单词。
A.recognized B.focus C.amazing D.determined E.stress
F.contact G.accommodation
66. Themainpointoftoday’smeetingishowtostaysafeatschool.
67. Itissurprisingforustoseesuchbeautifulsceneryinthisancientcity.
68. Stevedecidedtoseekoutsomeinformationonwheretostayinthearea.
69. Peopleunderalotofpressuremayexperienceheadachesandsleepingdifficulties.
70. Moderntoolshavechangedthewaywekeepincommunicationwithourfriends.
71. EveryathletemadeadecisiontobringhonorandglorytotheircountriesattheAsianGamesinOctober.
72. It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesacceptedbytheworldishelpfulinprotectingandrepairingthem.
第二节 (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。
curious attract graduate confuse
fallapart apply...to... takecontrolof beresponsiblefor
makesense makeadifference
73. Exercisecan______toyourstateofhealth.
74. Lastmonth’sbadweather______thecropfailure.
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}75. Veniceisoneofthegreattourist oftheworld.
76. Shefeltrather______becauseshecouldn’tcatchtheteacher’swords.
77. Atlastthegirlsall____________fromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves.
78. Tom,acleverboywhois________abouteverything,likestoaskquestionsallthetime.
79. Withitseconomy_______________,thecountryisinbadneedofsupplieslikefoodandmedicine.
80. Itneveroccurredtomethatthiskindoffacialanalysissystemcan____________theresearchIwasdoing.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
英汉互译。81~83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，84~85题英译汉。
81. 千里之行，始于足下。（汉译英）
82. 正是出于这个原因，西班牙语 (Spanish) 是秘鲁 (Peru) 的主要官方语言。（使用强调句，汉译英）
83. 但是花太多的时间上网有损健康的，也会让你们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上.（使用V-ing作
主语，it作形式宾语，汉译英）
84. Eachstatuehasadifferentface,leadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.（英译
汉）
85. Jordan’sfootballskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.（英译汉）
第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
86. 假定你是李华，你的外国交换生朋友Paul发邮件向你倾诉进入高中以来学业紧张缺乏锻炼，请你给他
回信。 内容包括：
1. 表达慰问 2. 推荐运动项目及理由 3. 注意事项
注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearBob,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}山海联盟校教学协作体2024-2025年第一学期高一年级 填空题
英语学科期中考答题卡
66. 67. 68. 69.
姓名： 班级：
准考证号
70. 71. 72.
考场/座位号：
[0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] 填空题
注意事项
[1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]
1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。
2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 73. 74. 75.
3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3]
4．必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4]
76. 77. 78.
5．保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5]
[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
79. 80.
[7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7]
正确填涂 缺考标记
[8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8]
[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9]
英汉互译
单选题
81.
1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 82.
5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D]
26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 83.
28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
84.
46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D]
47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D]
48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D]
49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] 85.
50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D]
语法填空1
56. 57. 58.
英语作文题
59. 60.
86.
语法填空2
61. 62. 63.
64. 65.
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者做任何标记
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{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}山海联盟校教学协作体 2024-2025 年第一学期高一年级
英语学科期中考试卷
答案详解及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
答案：1～5 CBBAC 6～10 CBBCB 11～15 CCBBA 16～20 CABCC
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
21. B 22．C 23．D 24. A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个最值得去的欧洲城市。
21. 细节理解题。文章中提到文中提到 “It is known as the city of music and the city of dreams, being an
important place for Beethoven and Sigmund Freud. （维也纳是音乐之城和梦想之城，是贝多芬和西格蒙德·
弗洛伊德的重要之地，因此它以丰富的音乐历史而闻名。）”故选B。
22. 细节理解题。 根据Copenhagen中“It’s full of Michelin-starred restaurants (那里到处都是米其林星级餐
厅)”可知，哥本哈根有很多米其林星级餐厅，因此更适合享受美食。故选C项。
23. 细节理解题。根据Amsterdam中“The capital of the Netherlands, Amsterdam, is known for the number of
canals that are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site (荷兰的首都阿姆斯特丹以其众多的运河而闻名，这些
运河被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产)”可知，阿姆斯特丹以其大量的运河而闻名。故选D项。
24. 词义猜测题。根据Berlin中 “Travelling to Berlin is quite easy, given that it’s an accessible city and you
have plenty of affordable choices from whatever city you’re travelling from.”，结合语境可以推断出
“accessible” 是容易到达的意思。故选A。
25. 细节理解题。根据Vienna中“The capital of Austria, Vienna, is the largest city and a cultural, economic and
political center in the country. (奥地利首都维也纳是奥地利最大的城市，也是该国的文化、经济和政治中
心)”、Berlin中“Berlin is the capital of Germany and the place of culture, politics, media and science. (柏林是德
国的首都，也是文化、政治、媒体和科学的中心)”、Copenhagen中“Copenhagen is the capital city of Denmark
(哥本哈根是丹麦的首都)”和Amsterdam中“The capital of the Netherlands, Amsterdam, is known for the number
of canals that are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site (荷兰的首都阿姆斯特丹以其众多的运河而闻名，这
些运河被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产)”可知，这四个城市的共同之处在于它们都是各自国家的首都。
故选B项。
B
26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者去参加患自闭症儿子的家长会让作者意识到我们不能按照常规思维来判定他们的对错，呼吁全世界的人们放弃对自闭症患者的偏见，慷慨的接受这一群体，希
望所有人一起改变这个世界。
26. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Last fall’s parents’ meeting was even worse for me. (去年秋天的家长会对
我来说更糟)”可知，去年秋季的家长会让作者感觉很糟，结合下文中的“Some parents watched Jack and
whispered (窃窃私语) and no children were willing to play with him. (一些父母看着杰克，低声说，没有孩子愿
意和他玩)”可知，作者意识到很多家长说没有孩子愿意跟杰克玩。由此可知，去年秋天的家长会让作者有
些担忧。故选B项。
27.词句猜测题。根据划线单词前的“Some parents watched Jack and whispered (窃窃私语) and no children
were willing to play with him. (一些父母看着杰克，低声说，没有孩子愿意和他玩)”可知，作者注意到一些
家长说没有孩子愿意跟杰克一起玩，结合划线单词后的“between Jack and his peers (同龄人) widening.”可
知，此处指的是杰克与同龄人之间的社会差异在加宽。由此可知，划线单词的意思应与difference“差异”
意义相近。故选C项。
28.词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“She showed me one example of Jack’s works and said, “I didn’t know how to
grade this. It’s not even wrong, but it’s not right.” (她给我看了一幅杰克的作品，然后说：“我不知道怎么给这
个打分。这甚至都不算错，但这是不对的。”)”可知，老师说不知道如何给杰克的作品打分，没有错，但
也不对，结合下文中的“The book says a girl whose idea is so far off base but it is not even wrong.(书里说的是
一个女孩，她的想法很离谱，但这甚至都不算错)”可知，女孩的想法很离谱，但甚至没有错。由此推知，
老师说的甚至没有错的意思应该是杰克的思维独特。故选D项。
29.推理判断题。根据第五段“In his book, Paul Collins wrote, “Children with autism are like the square pegs (钉，
桩). Hitting a square peg into a round hole is hard work. What’s worse, it’s destroying the square pegs.”(保罗·柯
林斯在他的书中写道：“自闭症儿童就像方形的钉子。把方钉子塞进圆洞是件难事。更糟糕的是，它正在
破坏方正的钉子。”)”可知，Paul Collins认为患自闭症的孩子就是方形钉子，在想办法把方形钉子塞进
圆洞中很难，而且还破坏了方形钉子。由此推知，Paul Collins建议人们不要去改变自闭症患者，应该让他
们做自己。故选D项。
30.推理判断题。根据尾段中的“And I hope that some of those kids told their parents. And I hope that some of
you read this and tell your kids. And I hope that we, all of us together, CAN change the world. (我希望那些孩子能
告诉他们的父母。我希望你们中的一些人读了这篇文章，并告诉你们的孩子。我希望我们，我们所有人一
起，可以改变世界)”可知，作者在最后使用三个希望来呼吁人们改变对自闭症患者的看法，相信大家一起
可以改变世界。由此推知，作者的目的是呼吁人们改变对自闭症患者的看法。故选A项。
C
31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35. D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了打太极拳对降低人的血压有益，研究表明它比有氧运动效果更好。
31．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Tai chi, a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese physical exercise, is known
to increase flexibility and improve balance. New research has been conducted to determine whether tai chi has aninfluence on lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期). (太极拳是一种传统的、缓慢
的中国体育锻炼形式，以增强柔韧性和改善平衡而闻名。一项新的研究已经进行，以确定太极是否对高血
压前期患者的血压降低有影响。)”可知，一项新的研究正在进行，以确定打太极拳是否多高血压前期患者
的血压降低有影响。由此可知，第一段的作用是引出文章主题。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the study, Chinese scientists put 342 adults with prehypertension into two
groups. (在这项研究中，中国科学家将342名患有高血压前期的成年人分为两组。)”可知，在这项研究中，
参与者被分成两组。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“And it does provide a calming and relaxing effect. (而且它确实有镇静和放
松的效果。)”可知，打太极拳确实能起到镇静、放松的作用。故选A。
34. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym
membership, ... you can do it anytime and anyplace. (太极不需要特殊的健身房会员资格或特殊的服装，可以
随时随地进行。)” 因此，太极可能是高血压前期人群的首选运动，因为它方便且不需要特殊设备。故选
B。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“New research has been conducted to determine whether tai chi has an influence
on lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期). (一项新的研究已经进行，以确定太极
是否对高血压前期患者的血压降低有影响。)”和文章第四段“So what is it about tai chi that helps lower blood
pressure? “The practice tends to get more of a response from the parasympathetic (副交感的) nervous system,
which is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger,” says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a
professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing. (那么，太极拳到底是如何帮助降低血压的呢?亚利
桑那大学护理学院教授露丝·泰勒-皮利亚说:“这种做法往往会从副交感神经系统得到更多的反应，副交感神
经系统是在经历了一段时间的压力或危险后放松身体的神经网络。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了一个关于打太
极拳在降低人的血压方面的研究。研究证明，打太极拳能有效降低人的血压。故选D。
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36．G 37．E 38．F 39．D 40．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章提出了应对未来恐惧的四条建议。
36．根据上文“These “what-ifs” can keep us trapped in a future that does not now and may never exist. (这些
“假设”会让我们被困在一个现在不存在，甚至可能永远不存在的未来。)”可知，空处承接上文，提出这
些假设带来的坏处。G项：This takes away the joy we could be experiencing in the present. (这带走了我们现在
可以体验到的快乐。) 符合语境。故选G。
37．根据上文“An intention for today can help keep your eyes on today. Your intention might be as simple as
“I intend to be kind” or “I intend to enjoy my walk”. (今天的目标可以帮助你专注于今天。你的意图可能
很简单，比如“我想做个好人”或者“我想享受我的散步”。)”可知，本段强调关注当下的目标。E项中
的“this intention”与上文的的“an intention for today”对应。E项：Focusing just on this intention narrows you
into the present. (只关注这个目标会使你局限于当下。) 符合语境。故选E。38．根据上文“A watchword is a word or a phrase that can be repeated to keep you steady. (口号是一个可以重
复的词或短语，让你保持稳定。)”和下文“My watchword of this kind is “All I have to deal with is right
now”. (我的口号是“所有我需要处理的就是现在”)”可知，口号可以是单词，也可以是完整的句子。F
项中的“a full sentence”和下文举的例子“All I have to deal with is right now.”对应。F项：This can be as simple
as “love”or as complex as a full sentence. (这可以简单到“爱”，也可以复杂到一个完整的句子。) 符合
语境。故选F。
39．空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Anxiety can be unpleasant. Yet, trying to make ourselves feel less anxious
often results in greater anxiety. Giving yourself the freedom to feel this is sometimes necessary to free yourself
from an impossible battle. (焦虑是不愉快的。然而，试图让自己不那么焦虑往往会导致更大的焦虑。有时候，
给自己自由去感受这种感觉是必要的，它能让你从一场不可能的战斗中解脱出来。)”可知，本段建议适当
允许自己焦虑。D项：Permit yourself to feel anxious. (允许自己感到焦虑。) 符合语境。故选D。
40．根据上文“Of course, worrying plays a purpose. (当然，担心是有目的的。)”可知，空处承接上文，说
明担心的好处，B项中的“it”指代上文中的“worrying”，B项：It helps us plan for the future. (它帮助我
们计划未来。) 符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. A
52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述作者和妻子在一次旅行中，因为车子出故障，他们意外受到一位陌生
人一家的热情招待，除此以外，雇来的司机也帮忙修好了车子，体现了人间处处有温暖。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这将是一个漫长的旅程，我们都累了。A. afraid害怕的；B. tired累的；C. bored
无聊的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文“Just as we began to doze (打盹)”可知，我们开始打盹，说明我们
很疲惫，故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：太阳刚刚落山，空气渐渐凉起来。A. fresher更新鲜的；B. hotter更炎热的；
C. cooler更凉的；D. drier更干燥的。根据“The sun was just setting”可知，太阳正在落下去，空气更感凉
意。下文“it was getting colder”也是提示，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一个看不到房子的遥远地方，我们开始听到野生动物的叫声。A. exact精
确的；B. secret秘密的；C. special特殊的；D. faraway遥远的。根据“with no houses in sight, we started to hear
the cries of wild animals”可知，这是一个遥远的地方，故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始失去信心。A. lose失去；B. express表达；C. build建造；D. share分享。根据上文“We also didn’t have much food it was getting colder and darker.(我们也没有太多的食物，天气越来
越冷，越来越黑)”以及下文“Should we leave the car and seek shelter?(我们要下车找个栖身之处吗？)”可
知，我们没有太多的食物，天气越来越冷，越来越黑，故应是失去了信心，故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的司机还会回来吗？A. visit参观，拜访；B. believe相信；C. return返回；
D. fail失败。上文“He told us he was going to get help and then left.(他告诉我们他要去找人帮忙，然后就走
了)”提到司机离开了，结合下文“Was he a trustworthy man?(他是一个值得信赖的人吗？)”可知，我不确
定他是否值得信赖，是否还会回来，故选C。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常担心。A. disappointed失望的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. puzzled困惑
的；D. worried担心的。结合上文“Should we leave the car and seek shelter? Would our driver ever ____5____?
Was he a trustworthy man?”一连串的问句以及作者的处境可知，作者食物不多，天气越来越黑，不确定司
机是否值得信赖，故应是很担心，故选D。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，黑暗中可以看到另一辆车的前灯。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Immediately
立即；C. Suddenly突然；D. Formally正常地。根据下文“the headlights from another car could be seen”并
联系上文“A couple of hours passed.(几个小时过去了)”可知，此处指的是我们等了几个小时，突然看见了
另一辆车的前灯。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. air空气；B. end结尾；C. dark黑暗；D. daytime白天时间。上文“it was
getting colder and darker”提到天黑了，故此处指在黑暗中看到车灯，故选C。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他起初看起来很不友好，直到他张开嘴露出一个大大的友好的微笑。A.
unhealthy不健康的；B. unhappy不高兴的；C. unfriendly不友好的；D. uncomfortable不舒服的。联系下文
“until his mouth opened with a big friendly smile”可知他一开始看起来不太友好。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他长得那么和蔼，所以我们知道我们可以信赖他。A. give up放弃；B. look after
照顾；C. come across偶然遇见；D. rely on依靠，信赖。根据“He had such a kind face”以及下文“We climbed
into the car.”可知，他有如此善良的面容，我们知道我们可以信赖他，然后就上了车，故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他开车把我们送到附近的一个村庄，我们见到了他的家人。A. met遇到；
B. left离开；C. helped帮助；D. invited邀请。根据“They offered us tea and local foods(他们给我们提供茶
和当地食物)”可知，我们遇见了他的家人，故选A。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们给我们提供茶和当地食物，每个人都问我们问题，对有意外来客感到兴
奋。A. familiar熟悉的；B. regular有规律的；C. unwelcome不受欢迎的；D. unexpected意料之外的。结合上文“An unfamiliar man got out of the car.(一个陌生的男人下了车)”可知，我们不认识他们，对于他们来
说我们是意料之外的客人。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：是我们的司机。A. guest客人；B. driver司机；C. member成员；D. relative亲
戚。结合下文“He had kept his word and ____14____ the car.”可知，是司机打来电话，故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他遵守诺言，修好了汽车。A. bought买；B. fixed修理；C. driven驾驶；D. washed
洗。上文“he engine made a strange, loud noise and then stopped working(发动机发出一声奇怪的巨响，然后
停止了工作)”提到车子坏了，故此处指修好了汽车，故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记那天我们因信任一个陌生人的帮助而得到的温暖和款待。A.
courage勇气；B. beauty美丽；C. warmth温暖；D. need需要。联系上文内容，在寒冷的晚上，一个陌生人
把我们带到家里，我们受到友好招待，故此处指“我们得到的温暖和款待”，故选C。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
一、 56. to 57. But 58. to practise 59. success 60. started
二、 61. breaking 62. ninth 63. has won 64. most shining 65. which
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳
决赛中以46.40的惊人成绩打破世界纪录并夺得金牌。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，潘以惊人的46.40秒的成绩打破
了世界纪录并获得金牌。“___61___ (break) the world record…”为句子的状语，用非谓语形式表达。主语
“Pan”与动词“break”之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填breaking。
【62题详解】
考查序数词。句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌，也是中国运动员首次在男子100
米自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。根据“is”以及空前“the”可知，这里应是序数词，表示“第九枚”。
“nine”的序数词形式为“ninth”。故填ninth。
【63题详解】
考查时态。句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌，也是中国运动员首次在男子100米
自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。“It is the+序数词+time that+主语+have/has done…”，固定句式，意为“某人
第几次做某事”。结合从句主语“a Chinese athlete”，这里应是has done。故填has won。
【64题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：他已成为目前世界上游得最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据“in
the swimming pool”以及空前“the”可知，这里用形容词最高级形式，作定语；“shining”，意为“出色的”，多音节单词，其最高级形式为“(the) most shining”。故填most shining。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：他的成功激励着更多的中国游泳运动员不断追求卓越，为国家赢得更多荣誉，这必
将有助于提高中国游泳未来的国际影响力和竞争力。“___65___ will certainly help to enhance…”为之前主
句的非限制性定语从句，先行词指代前面整句的内容，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故
填which。
第四部分 课内知识(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。
66. B 67. C 68. G 69. E 70. F 71. D 72. A
第二节(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。
73. make a difference 74. was responsible for 75. attractions 76. confused
77. graduated 78. curious 79. falling apart 80. be applied to
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
英汉互译。81~83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，84~85题英译汉。
81. A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
82. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
1 1
83. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
84. 每尊雕像 都有一个不同的面孔，这使得研究人员相信 每个雕像都是一个真实的士兵的复制品。
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
85. 乔丹(Jordan)的球技 令人赞叹，然而他所展示的精神力量 使他成为一名独一无二的球星。
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
注: 81-85 小题中，每个分值为 0.5 的得分点如果出现语法、拼写、漏词等翻译错误，该得分点不得分；
每个分值为 1 的得分点出现一处语法、拼写、漏词等翻译错误扣 0.5 分，扣完1分为止。
第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
【答案】Dear Paul,
I’m very sorry to hear that you are suffering from tension due to heavy workload. I would like to
recommend a sport to you.
From my perspective, skiing is a really good sport, which makes you feel relaxed. This sport can make youstay healthy and strong. It can help you to exercise almost every part of your body every time you go skiing.
Before going skiing, you should pay attention to three points. The first is to make your body in a better state. The
second is that you should not eat too much. And thirdly, you’d better go skiing with your friends. These can help
you stay safe and enjoy yourself.
I sincerely hope that your life will carry on as normal. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国交换生朋友Paul回信，就对方提出的进入高中以来学
业紧张缺乏锻炼的情况，表达慰问并推荐运动项目及理由，且说明注意事项。
【详解】1.词汇积累
紧张：tension→nervousness
观点：perspective→point of view
安全的：safe→secure
真诚地：sincerely→genuinely
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I’m very sorry to hear that you are suffering from tension due to heavy workload. I would like to
recommend a sport to you.
拓展句：Hearing that you are suffering from tension due to heavy workload, I would like to recommend a sport to
you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】From my perspective, skiing is a really good sport, which makes you feel relaxed.(运用
了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It can help you to exercise almost every part of your body every time you go skiing.(运用了every
time引导的时间状语从句)
书面表达评分标准及评分细则
一、评分原则:
1．本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档
次，最后给分。
3．不足 80 词扣 2 分; 对词数没有上限，即超词不扣分。
4．评分时，应主要从以下三个方面考虑：
（1）内容要点；（2）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性；（3）上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写
及词汇用法均可接受。6．书写较差以至于影响交际的扣 1-2 分。
7．摘抄阅读理解或前文的一律记 0 分。
二、内容要点 （一个要点2分）
1. 给予安慰＋写作目的
2. 推荐运动项目及理由（理由至少2点）＋注意事项（至少2点）
3. 结尾表达祝愿、期望
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了多样且恰当的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇
(21~25 分) 方面有些许错误，但 为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇
所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档 达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点，表述比较清楚合理。
—使用比较多样的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面
（16~20 分) 可能有些小错，但不 影响理解。
—比较有效地使用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构比较清
晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档 基本达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚合理。
—使用简单的语法结构和词汇，有一些错误或不恰当之处，
但基本不影响理 解。
（11~15 分） —基本有效地使用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构基本清
晰，意义不够连贯。
第二档 未能达到预期的写作目的。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇
（6~10 分） 方面的错误，影响了 对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文结构不够清晰，意义
不够连贯。
第一档 完全未能达到预期的写作目的。
—遗漏或未能清楚描述大部分内容要求，大部分内容与写
作目的不相关。
（1~5 分） —语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方
面的错误，影响对写 作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
未作答：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容
0 分 无关或所写内容无法看清。听力文本
(Text 1)
M：It's sunny today, Lisa! What about going swimming this afternoon?
W：I'm sorry, Mike. I've already promised Henry I’ll help him learn English today. What about
tomorrow?
M：OK.
(Text 2)
M：Excuse me! Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
W：Let me see. Well, walk straight forward and you'll see a hospital. There is a post office behind it.
It's about a twenty-minute walk.
M：Thank you very much.
(Text 3)
M：Jim said he and his six classmates would arrive at about three in the afternoon.
W：OK. I'll get the cake ready by three. By the way, honey, do we have any candles?
M：Yes, we do. They're right here.
(Text 4)
W：Do you play basketball in your spare time?
M：No. I don't really like this sport. But I play football at least twice a week. What about you?
W：I'm not an active girl. I prefer reading.
(Text 5)
W：Jack, have you got everything for tomorrow's exam?
M：Yes, Mom. I have checked many times. Two pencils, two pens, one eraser, my ID card... Hmm,
I've got everything I need.
W：OK. That's good.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
(Text 6)
W：Hello, nice to meet you! My name is Alice.
M：I'm Henry. Nice to meet you, too, Alice. So are you from America?
W：No. I am Canadian. But I studied in America as an exchange student for two years and I really
enjoyed it. Are you Chinese?
M：Yes. I was born in Beijing, But I also studied in the US for two years. After I came back to China,
I started working here. Since this is your first day in the company, let me show you around.
W：OK. That would be great. And I think I'll like working here. The people here seem very nice.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
(Text 7)
M：Hi, Eva, this is Ben speaking. I'm sorry to tell you that I cannot go to your office tomorrowafternoon.
W：What happened?
M：My grandparents are coming back from Italy tomorrow. Their flight will arrive at around 4：30
p．m.. I must go and pick them up.
W：Why don't they just take a taxi? They've traveled to Italy, haven't they? I'm sure getting back from
the airport is a piece of cake for them.
M：Sorry, but I've promised them I'll go to pick them up. I don't want to let them down. Besides, they
have a lot of luggage. They bought many gifts for their grandchildren.
W：OK. So when do you think you can come to my office?
M：What about the same time the day after tomorrow?
W：Sorry. But I won't have time the day after tomorrow. What about 10 a.m. tomorrow?
M：OK. That works for me. See you then.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
(Text 8)
M：I am sorry to have kept all of you waiting. I had something important to deal with just now.
W：So what was so important?
M：My boss called me just now. He asked me about my plan for our new project. We talked for about
twenty minutes. Where is Mr. Jackson?
W：He just called to say that he would be here in fifteen minutes.
M：Why?
W：He said that there was a traffic jam and that he would be here soon.
M：He shouldn't have driven his car. If he took the subway every day, he wouldn't get stuck in traffic.
W：Well, Mr. Jackson loves driving. He goes everywhere in his car.
M：I don't like driving. I love using the public transport. I think it is good for the environment.
W：I agree. Actually, I cycled here. I love cycling. It is not only good for the environment but also
good for my health.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
(Text 9)
W：Hey, David. Have you had your TV fixed?
M：No, not yet.
W：Didn't you say you'd call the TV repair shop three days ago? Did you forget to do that?
M：Actually, I called the repair shop three days ago and a repairman came this morning.
W：Then why didn't he fix it?
M：He was actually looking for Mrs. Brown's apartment. Mrs. Brown called four days ago to have her
TV fixed, so he had to fix hers first.
W：So will the repairman come to your apartment tomorrow?M：No. I told him not to come.
W：Why? Is your TV working again?
M：No. But I've changed my mind. I surfed the Internet this noon and came across a TV that I really
like. It's a smart TV. It can even be connected to the Internet.
W：Well, that's a good idea. I mean you've had yours for quite some time. You bought your TV when
you were just twenty-five. You're already thirty-eight now.
M：Yes. I need a new one.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
(Text 10)
M：To begin today's class, I'd like to tell you how to protect the environment in some easy ways.
First, stop buying single-use plastic bottles and bags. Instead, use a glass or bottle that you can use
again and again.
Second, you can buy local fruits and vegetables. This not only supports farmers in your area but helps
the environment.
Third, remember to turn lights off. You don't need those lights to be on when you're not in the room. I
believe your parents have been telling you this for years.And the heating doesn't need to be on for
months.
Fourth, save water. Keep an eye on how long your showers last. A lot of water is wasted just by one
person. So take a quick shower instead of wasting water.
Fifth, if you have some extra money, you can give it to Cool Earth and protect trees.
Now please turn to page 183. Read the text and get ready to answer my questions.
