当前位置:首页>文档>2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东

2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东

  • 2026-08-16 02:28:31

文档预览

2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东
2014广东英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_广东

文档信息

文档格式
docx
文档大小
0.350 MB
文档页数
13 页
上传时间
2026-08-16 02:28:31

文档内容

2014 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语(含答案全解全析) (满分:120分 时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26.Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane.Instead,he is taking train. A./;a B.a;/C.a;the D.the;a 27.—Hello,Linda speaking.Who􀆳s ? —Hello,this is Martin. A.he B.one C.that D.this 28.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on Day. A.Woman B.Women C.Woman􀆳s D.Women􀆳s 29.It􀆳s never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his . A.the fiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties 30.—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? —Yes, it rains heavily. A.if B.unless C.until D.when 31.—I didn􀆳t see you at the beginning of the party last night. —I on my biology report at that time. A.workedB.work C.was working D.am working 32.Most people are building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted. A.for B.with C.againstD.beyond 33.I􀆳ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ocean parks in Asia. A.very large B.the larger C.much larger D.the largest 34.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. —Don􀆳t worry.You can them by e-mail. A.come up with B.get along with C.make friends with D.keep in touch with 35.—Do you need more time to complete the task? —Yes.Another ten days enough. A.is B.was C.are D.were 36.—What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? —Pretty good.I think he a great job so far. A.does B.did C.has done D.was done 37.— you come with me to Lang Lang􀆳s piano concert this evening? —I􀆳d love to,but I have to study for my math test.A.Should B.May C.Must D.Can 38.—Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. —Yes. man he is! A.What a smart B.How smart C.What a stupid D.How stupid 39.Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months,I do believe it some day in the future. A.will find B.won􀆳t find C.will be found D.won􀆳t be found 40.Take care when you are driving, in a summer storm like this. A.immediately B.especially C.probably D.recently 41.—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. —Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match . A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting 42.When Robinson Crusoe got to the island,the first thing he did was to look for some food. A.who B.that C.which D.whom 43.In order for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 44.—Do you know ? —8,844.43 meters.It􀆳s a popular place with mountain climbers. A.how high is Qomolangma B.how long is Qomolangma C.how high Qomolangma is D.how long Qomolangma is 45.—I􀆳m going to take part in China􀆳s Got Talent next month. — ! I am sure you will win. A.Never mind B.Good luck C.What a pity D.My pleasure 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite 46 ,but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but 47 answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 48 his anger.He shouted at her for 49 him again and again. The old lady silently 50 an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to read it. “Today,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 51 on the grass and asked me what it was.I 52 at him,said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the samesparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time.” Something gently touched Mike􀆳s 54 .His face turned red with 55 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that until they are gone. 46.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised 47.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom 48.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover 49.A.refusing B.supporting C.encouraging D.disturbing 50.A.set out B.took out C.put out D.looked out 51.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit 52.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed 53.A.put on B.kept on C.tried on D.depended on 54.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder 55.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindness 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案。 A 56.The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held . A.once a month B.twice a month C.once a year D.twice a year 57.People in Rockland can help to on the afternoon of April 20th. A.clean up the town B.take care of the kids C.plant trees in the park D.paint the park greener 58.People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT . A.get lunches and T-shirts for free B.be provided with cleaning toolsC.work in teams to do the cleaning D.take young trees home to plant 59.According to the poster,the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to . A.protect the environment B.get free drinks and candies C.pick up the most rubbish D.do cleaning and plant trees 60.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like. B.People can visit www.springcleanup.com to sign up. C.The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street. D.People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park. B To us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese,back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power(权力).In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe,the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time,though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn􀆳t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors. 61.Ancient people first used umbrellas as . A.a symbol of honor B.protection against the sun C.a symbol of power D.protection against the rain 62.According to the passage,the umbrella was probably first used in ancient . A.Egypt B.Babylon C.Rome D.China 63.The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese. A.皇室的 B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的 64.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D.The style of the umbrella hasn􀆳t changed a lot since it was invented. 65.This passage is mainly about . A.the sales of the umbrellaB.the differences among umbrellas C.the invention of the umbrella D.the history and the use of the umbrella C配对阅读 左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事,右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信 息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物。 66.Animal LOST 5/23/2014 A black cat,old and thin.He􀆳s about 14 years old.Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family.If you see him,please call us right away. Posted by:Debbie 6424111 A.I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 67.Animal 11th,2014.It􀆳s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes.Please LOST 6/5/2014 call Paul Smith at 9503341. Medium short B.A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain haired,all on April 30th,2014.She has white front legs and big ears.Please call black,about two me at 9108846. years old,ears C.A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March standing up,a 23rd,2014.She is a lovely big dog.There seems something wrong with very sweet one of her legs.Call Mr.Adamson at 8024156. dog. D.Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Posted by:Kori Street.It􀆳s a black cat.It􀆳s old and thin.Please call Gordon at 3480542 7768585. 68.Animal E.A cat was found in my garden on April 30th,2014.It􀆳s old and LOST 5/4/2014 thin.Please call Jeff at 8034477. A dog,3 F.A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street.It􀆳s about 3—5 months old.She months old.She has green eyes and a pink nose.Please call Morrie at is brown with 9019968. white hairs on G.I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th,2014.It􀆳s a small black her chest.Her dog,about 2 years old.Please call Larry at 7058864. eyes are greenish colored.Her nose is pink. Posted by:Senia 3405442 69.Animal LOST 4/30/2014 1/2 year old.She has big ears and white chest with white front legs.She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds.One ofher front legs got hurt,so she walks with difficulties. Posted by:Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734 70.Animal LOST 5/11/2014 Our pet is a small,medium white haired,4- year-old cat.She has two big eyes and they are bright green. Posted by:Lauren 2407131 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I am Jackie Lee,an American Chinese.Let me tell you about my grandfather􀆳s life story. My grandfather was 71 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian,China.At the age of 14,he first heard of America.It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become 72 there. So,my grandfather came to America.“I had thought it was easy to 73 money in America,”he told me.“But when I 74 in Los Angeles,I realized it was not true.I couldn􀆳t find a good job because I spoke little English.I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, 75 I couldn􀆳t afford it.Later,I worked in a small 76 ,serving the guests,cleaning up the tables,washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.I was such 77 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me.I was popular with my workmates, 78 .Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.” My grandfather kept working hard,and finally made 79 dream come true.Things do not come easily in life.That is what I have learned 80 my grandfather. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Woodlands Junior School Hunt Road,Tonbridge,Kent,the UK office@ woodlands junior.kent.sch.uk ************************************ Welcome to Woodlands Junior School.Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 7—11.However,it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th,1964. Main Teaching Building As you can see,the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building.It is a two-storey building with twelve classrooms,six on each floor.In each classroom there is a computer,an overhead projector (投影仪),and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and at lunchtimes.The members of the reading club also meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a fantastic school hall.It is used for gym,meetings and having lunch.It is the place where we hold many events,such as school plays,concerts,indoor games and so on. Other Rooms We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons,a computer room of thirty- two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunchtimes. Playgrounds We are lucky to have two playgrounds.They are used by the students for ball games and cross-country runs.Our students enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior School Information Card The country which 81 the school is in . The opening date 82 of the school . The number of 83 the classrooms on . each floor The people who 84 the staffroom is . for The activities that the students can 85 do on the . playgrounds B.书面表达(本题15分) 根据要求完成短文写作。 广东正在创建教育强省,学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现 有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言,内容包括: 1.你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因; 2.选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足: ①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品; ②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响; ③如何改善。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 In my opinion,some facilities(设施)and equipment(设备) in our school are quite good. Li Ming答案全解全析 二、单项填空 26.A 句意:Eric不打算坐飞机去南京,而是要改乘火车去。本题考查冠词的用法。“by+交 通工具”中间不加冠词。如:by bus乘公共汽车,by train乘火车。“take+交通工具”中间要 加不定冠词a。如:take a bus,take a train等。故答案为A项。 27.C 句意:——你好,我是Linda。你是哪位?——你好,我是Martin。本题考查情景交际。 在电话中询问对方是谁时,用Who􀆳s that (speaking)?(这个是正式的电话用语)。故答案为C 项。 28.D 句意:在妇女节那天,Katherine很兴奋地收到了她丈夫送的一打玫瑰花。Women􀆳s Day妇女节,故答案为D项。 29.D 句意:活到老,学到老。Karl Marx在他五十多岁的时候开始学英语。 本题考查数词 的用法。“in one􀆳s+逢十数字的复数形式”表示“在某人……岁时”。例如:in her thirties 在她三十多岁时。故D项正确。 30.B 句意:——我们明天去森林公园野餐怎么样?——可以,除非下大雨。本题考查连词的 用法。if如果;unless除非;until直到;when当……时候。结合句意可知,此处应选unless。 31.C 句意:——昨晚聚会开始的时候我没有看到你。——那时我正在写生物报告。本题考 查动词的时态。由at that time可知用过去进行时,过去进行时的结构为:was/were+ doing sth.,表示在过去的某一时刻正在做某事。故答案为C项。 32.C 句意:大多数人反对在这附近建造纸厂。他们担心河流会受到污染。本题考查介词的 用法。for表示“为,给”;with表示“和”;against表示“反对,违反”;beyond表示“超过,越 过”。根据句意可知C项正确。 33.D 句意:我听说珠海长隆海洋王国是亚洲最大的海洋公园之一。本题考查形容词最高级 的用法。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”,是形容 词最高级的常用句型。故答案为D项。 34.D 句意:——我今年秋天出国深造时,我会想念我的家人。——别担心,你可以用电子邮 件跟他们保持联系。本题考查动词短语辨析。A:想出;B:与……相处;C:与……交朋友;D: 与……保持联系。由句意可知,应选D项。 35.A 句意:——你需要更多的时间来完成这项任务吗?——是的,再多十天就够了。本题考 查主谓一致和时态。具有时间意义的名词作主语表示整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式,故先 排除C、D两项。再由上句可知,此处应用一般现在时。故答案为A项。 评析 在主谓一致中,表示时间、距离、金额、重量等复数名词作主语,被看成整体时,谓语 动词用单数形式。若学生不清楚这一语法要点,很容易误选C项。 36.C 句意:——你觉得新来的外教Thomson怎么样?——相当不错。我认为到目前为止他 已经做得很好了。本题考查动词时态。so far迄今为止,是现在完成时态的标志。故答案为 C项。 37.D 句意:——今晚你可以跟我去听郎朗的钢琴音乐会吗?——我很想去,但我不得不为我 的数学测试而学习。本题考查情态动词的用法。should表示“应该”;must表示“必须,一 定”。may和can都可表示请求、许可,意为“可以”,但may用在一般疑问句中表示请求、 许可时,其主语常用第一人称,故答案为D。38.A 句意:——你认识王峰吗?他可以在五分钟之内记住一百组数字。——认识。他是多 么聪明的一个人啊!本题考查感叹句的用法。由于被修饰词是单数可数名词,所以用what引 导感叹句且名词前加不定冠词。smart聪明的;stupid愚蠢的。结合句意可知A项正确。 39.C 句意:虽然MH370班机已失踪数月,但我相信在未来的某一天它会被找到的。本题考 查语态。班机是被找到,故要用被动语态,排除A、B两项。由语境可知,应是相信它“会”被 找到,故C项正确。 40.B 句意:开车的时候要小心,尤其是在像这样的夏季暴风雨天气里。本题考查副词的词义 辨析。immediately立刻,马上;especially 特别,尤其;probably可能,大概;recently近来。由句意 可知,答案为B项。 41.A 句意:——我想知道今晚晚些时候巴西是否会赢得比赛。——先去睡觉。比赛一开始 我就叫醒你。本题考查时态。as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导的时间状语从句要遵循 “主将从现”的原则,由此可知从句要用一般现在时。因此A项正确。 42.B 句意:当鲁滨逊到达岛上时,他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。本题考查定语从句。 先行词指物且被序数词first修饰,故只能选用关系词that。因此B项正确。 评析 本题考查了定语从句关系词的辨析。当先行词指物时,关系代词可以是that或which, 两者通常可换用,但有时要根据句子的特殊情况来确定用哪个。 43.A 句意:为了开会不迟到,我姐姐迫使自己今天早晨早早起床。本题考查固定搭配。in order to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“为了做某事”,其否定结构是in order not to do sth.。由 句意可知应选A项。 44.C 句意:——你知道珠穆朗玛峰有多高吗?——8,844.43米。这里是一个受登山者欢迎的 地方。本题考查宾语从句。how high多高,how long多长。由答语可先排除B、D两项。宾 语从句要用陈述句语序,故C项正确。 45.B 句意:——下个月我将参加《中国达人秀》。——祝你好运!我相信你会赢的。本题 考查情景交际。A:没关系;B:祝你好运;C:真遗憾;D:不客气。由上下句的句意可知B项正确。 三、完形填空 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过对比的方式讲述了一个事件,反映出了母爱的伟 大。文章引人深思,具有一定的教育意义。 46.D 由后文妈妈第二次提问时Mike有点生气,可知第一次妈妈问他时,他是感到意外的。 lonely孤独的,proud自豪的,与语境不符。 47.A 句意:Mike有点生气,但还是回答了她的问题。still仍然,还是。 48.C 联系上文和下句的shouted at her可知,妈妈第三次提问时,Mike控制不住怒气了。 control控制。 49.D 由第一段可知,Mike当时正在花园里看书,由此可以推测出他冲妈妈喊叫是责怪妈妈 打扰了他。disturb打扰,refuse拒绝,support支持,encourage鼓励。 50.B 句意:老妇人默默地拿出一本旧日记,翻开一页给Mike看。A:出发;B:取出;C:扑灭;D: 小心。 51.C 由下文的it was a sparrow可知,这里应选bird(鸟)。 52.B 由后面的kissed him可知,这里应是smiled at him(对他微笑)。故选B。 53.B 句意:指着同一只麻雀,小Mike问了我二十遍这是什么,我重复回答了他的问题,而且每 次回答时都亲吻他。keep on继续,重复。 54.C touch one􀆳s heart 触动某人的心。 55.A shame羞愧;fear害怕,恐惧;happiness高兴;kindness善良。由His face turned red可 知,A项正确。[长难句] Today,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was.今天,我正在花园里浇花,这时小迈克指着草地 上的一只鸟问我那是什么。 本句是并列句。when用作并列连词,意为“这时”。what it was是一个宾语从句,作 asked的宾语。 四、阅读理解 A [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,内容是倡议大家参加洛克兰镇的春天大扫除及植物活动。 56.C 细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句中的every year可以直接得出答案。 57.C 细节理解题。由第二段可知大扫除是在早上八点开始,而植树活动是在下午进行,故选 C项。 58.D 细节理解题。由第三段的前三句可知A、B、C三项正确,故答案为D。 59.A 细节理解题。由第四段的“It is a great chance...care for the environment around us.”可知A项正确。 60.B 细节理解题。由文章中的Call 5862397 on weekdays可知A项错误;由海报内容可知, the town hall和the corner of Palace Street and North Street是两个集合地点,故C项错误; 由海报中Meeting部分的内容可知,集合地点有三个,故D项错误;由海报中Sign-up部分提供 的网址可知,B项正确。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了伞的用途及其发展史。 61.B 细节理解题。由文章第一段的最后一句可知答案为B项。 62.D 细节理解题。文章的第二段第二句直接给出了答案,中国很可能是最早用伞的国家。 故D项正确。 63.A 词义猜测题。由画线单词后的such as the kings or queens可推知royal意为“皇室 的”,故选A。 64.C 细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句可知C项说法错误,与文章不符。 65.D 主旨大意题。结合全文可知D项的描述准确。整篇文章都在介绍伞的用途和发展历 史。 [长难句] The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.伞在古希腊被普遍使用,但人们认为,在欧洲最先使用伞遮挡雨水的人是古罗马人。 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句。后一分句中包含一个that引导的主语从句。It is believed that...为常用句式,意为“人们认为……”。 C [语篇解读] 本文是一篇信息匹配类文章。内容是替五位丢失宠物的主人找回他们的宠物。 66.D 文中的A black cat,old and thin.和D项中的It􀆳s a black cat.It􀆳s old and thin.匹配。 67.G 文中的all black,about two years old和G项中的It􀆳s a small black dog,about 2 years old.匹配。 68.F 文中的Her eyes are greenish colored.Her nose is pink.和F项中的She has green eyes and a pink nose.匹配。 69.B 文中的She has big ears and white chest with white front legs.和B项中的She has white front legs and big ears.匹配。 70.A 整个段落和A项的It􀆳s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes.匹配。评析 信息匹配一直是广东中考英语的特色阅读题型之一。其题目并不难,但对考生的能力 要求相对较高。考生需要在有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,找出相匹 配的答案。稍不留神,做题时便会出错。 五、短文填空 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了爷爷年轻时去美国淘金的工作经历。 71.born 由后面的in 1932和grew up可知,此处应填born。 72.rich 句意:据说这是一个遍地是黄金的地方,穷人可以很容易在那里变得富有。 73.make/earn make/earn money赚钱。 74.arrived arrive in到达。 75.but 由设空处前后两个分句之间的逻辑关系可知此处表转折,故填but。 76.restaurant 由serving the guests,cleaning up the tables,washing the dishes and sweeping the floors可推测出他在饭店工作,故填restaurant。 77.a such+a/an+adj.+n.+that表示“如此……以至于……”。helpful以辅音音素开头,故填a。 78.too 由前文句意可知我在同事之间也是受欢迎的。 79.his 主语是my grandfather,由此可知实现的是他的梦想。故此处应填his。 80.from 那就是我从爷爷身上所学到的。learn...from sb.从某人那里学到……。 评析 本文是一篇励志的文章。作者通过讲述爷爷工作经历的故事来告诉我们,生活中的一 切事物都是来之不易的,想要获得成功,就必须付出努力。故事激励人们奋发向上。 六、读写综合 A.信息归纳 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,详细地介绍了林地小学的基础设施。 81.the UK country国家,由文章右上角的Hunt Road,Tonbridge,Kent,the UK可知。 82.September 10th,1964 由文章第一段的最后一句可直接找到答案。 83.six/6 由Main Teaching Building部分中的“six on each floor”可得出答案。 84.teachers 由Other Rooms部分中的“a large staffroom for teachers”可直接得出答案。 85.ball games and cross-country runs Playgrounds部分中的第二句话直接给出了答案。 B.书面表达 [写作要点] 1.本文是一篇议论文,主体时态为一般现在时。 2.内容要点:①介绍喜欢的场所的设施设备及喜欢的原因。 ②谈谈哪些场所的设施设备不足。具体介绍缺少哪些设施设备和因为缺乏设施设备所 带来的负面影响,以及如何改善。 [参考范文] In my opinion,some facilities( 设施 )and equipment( 设备 )in our school are quite good.For example,there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting. However,we only have two electric fans in the dining hall,so we feel uncomfortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides,there are not enough toilets for girls in the teaching building.As a result,many girls are often late for class after waiting a long time in the toilets during the breaks.Why not build more toilets for girl students? Li Ming