2017四川成都英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题（版本二，按省份划分）

成都市二○一七年高中阶段教育学校 统一招生考试(含成都市初三毕业会考) (满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题,计30分)(略) 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分) A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 31.I want to be engineer when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the 32.Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for now. A.it B.him C.them 33.I can􀆳t see Lucy because she is the tree. A.in front of B.behind C.next to 34.Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class. A.read B.reading C.to read 35.—Hi, Amy, you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ? —Sure. There is one called Grandma􀆳s Home. A.where it is B.how I can get there C.if there is a restaurant on it 36.This pair of glasses be Tony􀆳s. He􀆳s the only one who wears glasses. A.must B.mightC.can􀆳t 37.Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year it is very dangerous. A.when B.if C.though 38.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is and he has more friends. A.friendly B.more friendly C.the most friendly 39.A kind of shared bike is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu. A.it B.who C.which 40.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry. I to my friend on the phone. A.was talking B.talkedC.am talking B)补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) A:Good morning! Can I help you? B: 41 I need a T-shirt for sports. A:OK. 42 B:Blue. A:How about this one? B: 43 How much is it? A:80 yuan. B:That􀆳s too expensive. 44 A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair? B:Great! 45 A:Here you are. A.Then I􀆳ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please. B.What color do you like? C.How about 60 yuan? D.It looks nice. E.Yes, please.41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分;共20分) A A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal—Mickey Mouse. Mickey first 46 in a cartoon in New York in 1928. Walt Disney was the father of Mickey. He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. Many people around the world love the mouse with two 47 ears. He was so popular because he was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself. In Disney􀆳s early films, Mickey was 48 . He lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. 49 , he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be like him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 50 characters in the world. 46.A.ran out B.hung out C.came out 47.A.large and round B.small and short C.long and white 48.A.rich B.happyC.unlucky 49.A.Also B.However C.So 50.A.cartoon B.play C.novel B Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling 51 in her early 30􀆳s. “Did you always know you wanted to be a 52 , Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. “I 53 knew it on my first day of primary school.” “I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing. I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why ‘used to’, Lily?” Rose asked. “Well,” began Lily, “I 54 be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point(意义)of 55 as she was much better than me?” “You know, Lily,” Rose said.“Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 56 because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer;I was 57 .” “So what did you do?”Lily asked. “I did what any person would do,” said Rose.“I did everything to be better than her.” “Did you ever write better than her in your class?” Lily asked. “No. But I realized that it wasn􀆳t about being the best out of everyone, it was about being the very best that I could be. So I 58 my love for writing, and look where I am now...” Rose 59 . “Wow!” said Lily in surprise.“But what􀆳s that girl doing now?”“Who knows, but there􀆳s one thing I am 60 : she hasn􀆳t written a best-selling book yet.” 51.A.magazine B.newspaper C.book 52.A.singer B.writerC.teacher 53.A.hardly B.already C.once 54.A.used to B.tried to C.wanted to 55.A.working B.thinking C.trying 56.A.change B.imagine C.cry 57.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody 58.A.broke B.followed C.started 59.A.shouted B.smiled C.agreed 60.A.sure B.worried C.satisfied 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分) 八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It􀆳s slower but it􀆳s the greenest way to travel. It􀆳s also the most rewarding(有益的)way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It􀆳s not free but very cheap. Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city􀆳s website. Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租)an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask! 61.Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city. 62.Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 63.The city􀆳s website can help to take public transport. 64.Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people􀆳s health. 65.Common cars are greener than electric cars. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)A Ticket Information Date:30th July~8th August Prices: Mon.~Fri.10 am,7 pm 35 per child or adult(day shows) Sat.~Sun.10 am,2 pm, 7 pm 40 per child or adult(evening shows) Place:Wanda Cinema Packages: Duration:90 minutes 50 for 2 tickets for 2 children; 65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(day shows) 60 for 2 tickets for 2 children; 70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(evening shows) Tickets for children below three are free. 66.What kind of movie is this? A.An action movie. B.A documentary. C.A comedy. 67.If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on . A.Sunday B.Monday C.Thursday 68.How long will the movie last? A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. 69.You and two of your classmates should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon. A. 105 B. 85 C. 50 70.Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening. A. 110 B. 80 C. 70 B Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm)long. It closes its eyes and doesn􀆳t have hair. It stays safe in its mother􀆳s pouch(育儿袋)for a long time. A newborn monkey cannot walk. Its mother carries it everywhere. Other baby animals can walk soon after they􀆳re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land. Animals that drink their mothers􀆳 milk are called mammals. A mother bear􀆳s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid(固体的)food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch! 71.According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers􀆳 help because the babies can􀆳t . A.look after themselves B.eat any food C.walk by themselves 72.A newborn monkey􀆳s mother carries it everywhere because . A.it is very small B.it can􀆳t walk C.it closes its eyes 73.Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) place. A.open B.brightC.safe 74.Newborn mammals􀆳 main food is . A.mothers􀆳 milk B.solid food C.smaller animals 75.How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.B卷(共50分) 一、根据首字母填词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1.I was so c that I made the same mistake again. 2.She􀆳ll take her son to the d to have his teeth checked. 3.You􀆳ll be p if you break the traffic rules. 4.Don􀆳t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g you will make progress. 5.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s words. 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) J—Jack D—David J:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible. D:No wonder, Jack. It􀆳s our 1 Christmas away from home to study here. A 2 of situation would easily affect people􀆳s feelings. J:What do you 3 most as Christmas is coming, David? D:Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year. J:Me, too. 4 in the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time. D:At least, your brother is here with you. J:That􀆳s true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, 5 I do feel great to have him 6 on this special day here. D:Maybe he􀆳ll be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him. J:I􀆳m sure he will. He􀆳s always wanted a 7 so that he can record every 8 that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can 9 what􀆳s recorded with my family. D:Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people􀆳s happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us. J:They are friendly. I􀆳m very glad to get their 10 . I will go to the party with you. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,并填写其正确形式,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) come different excite go good live loud low mean nature time west An old saying goes,“When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.”I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia. One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn􀆳t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message. How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China,it􀆳s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 ,it􀆳s very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,”Andrey said, “in Russia, people always spend about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won􀆳t leave anything necessary behind.” Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I􀆳d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分) A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. 1 You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家)at the UK􀆳s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. 2 In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests. 3 They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance(耐性),strong wishes to win, creativity and moods(情绪). In 2012,researchers successfully found 174 of those 1,200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. 4 They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. 5 It was “as if the second test had been given to different people,”the study reported. In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world. A.They tested six basic personality traits. B.Then they compared the then-and-now test results. C.They wanted to know if people􀆳s personality was unchangeable. D.But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. E.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. F.The research found almost everyone􀆳s personality changed when they grew old. B.完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It􀆳s used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger. A big number of people in the world still don􀆳t have enough food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏)is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1,000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year. There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱)and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult. Another big reason is food waste. Most people don􀆳t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don􀆳t use it before it goes bad. The average(平均的)person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year. That is over 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people,and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year.So think twice next time you want to throw away food. By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can􀆳t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don􀆳t be too picky about food so that you don􀆳t leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don􀆳t buy too much. Don􀆳t cook too much. When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources(资源)are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water. title: 1 to World Food Day the UN􀆳s 2 to to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger start this day facts of food ◆Over 1,000 million people are hungry each year. shortage ◆15 million children die of hunger each year. ◆more droughts and floods now ◆a growing population reasons for food 3 *The average person throws away 50kg of food. shortage ◆food waste of it *Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted. worldwide each *The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000 people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300,000,000 people. year ◆Only order as much as you can eat at a restaurant. ways to stop food ◆Take the rest of food home if you can􀆳t eat all you􀆳ve ordered. waste ◆Don􀆳t be too picky about food. ◆Be sure not to 4 more food at home than you need. 5 included ◆energy ◆time ◆water 五、书面表达(计15分) 假如你是班长,今天是你班的英语活动日,你将带领同学们骑车去Happy Park。请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿,在入园前向同学们介绍园区设施(facilities)的位置及游园注意事项,并希望同学们遵守规则,玩得开心。 注意:1.短文应包括要求的所有信息。 2.发言稿的格式正确。 3.短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样。 4.发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息。 5.词数:100左右。 成都市二○一七年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初三毕业会考) 答案速查 A卷 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B A B C C A C B C A 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 E B D C A C A C B A 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 C B B A C C A B B A 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 B B A B B C A B B C 71 72 73 74 75 A B C A B B卷 四、 1 2 3 4 5 D F A B EA卷 六、选择填空 A) 31.B 句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。本题主要考查冠词的用法。本题应用a/an表泛指,又因为engineer为元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故本题选择B。 32.A 句意:迈克今天早上丢了他的校园ID卡,现在他正在找它。本题主要考查代词的用法。本题应用代词it指代上文的school ID card,故本题选择A。 33.B 句意:我看不到露西因为她躲在了树后。本题主要考查介词的用法。in front of意为“在……前面”;behind意为“在……后面”;next to意为“紧挨着”。根据句意可知本题选择B。 34.C 句意:我们的英语老师想让我们在课下读英语故事。本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法。want sb. to do sth.意为“想让某人做某事”,故本题选择C。 35.C 句意:——你好,埃米,你住在中心街,你能告诉我街上是否有一家餐馆吗?——当然,那儿有一家叫作“外婆家”的餐馆。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语可知本题选择C。 36.A 句意:这副眼镜肯定是托尼的,他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人。本题主要考查情态动词表推测的用法。情态动词表推测时,must意为“肯定,一定”;might意为“可能”;can􀆳t意为“一定不”。由“He􀆳s the only one who wears glasses.”可知说话人 对于这副眼镜属于托尼这件事十分确信,故本题选择A。 37.C 句意:尽管很危险,每年仍然有很多人努力想爬上珠穆朗玛峰。本题主要考查从属连词。when意为“当……时”;if意为“如果”;though意为“虽然,尽管”。根据句意可知本题选择C。 38.B 句意:吉姆比汤姆学习好,但汤姆更友好并且他有更多的朋友。本题主要考查形容词的比较级。根据“and he has more friends”可知本空应填比较级,friendly的比较级为more friendly,故本题选择B。 39.C 句意:在成都,有一种叫作“bluegogo”的共享单车正越来越受欢迎。本题主要考查定语从句的用法。当定语从句的先行词为“物或事”时,定语从句的引导词应为which或that,故本题选择C。 40.A 句意:——刚才你听到有人敲门吗?——抱歉,刚才我正和我的朋友打电话。本题主要考查动词的时态。答句可以理解为:Sorry. I to my friend on the phone when someone knocked at the door just now.由此可知用过去进行时态,故本题选择 A。 B) 41.E 由上文Can I help you?可知本题应选E。 42.B 根据答语Blue.判断在询问颜色,故本题选B。 43.D 对上文How about this one?进行回答,结合上下文可知本题选D。 44.C 根据上文That􀆳s too expensive.判断说话者嫌衣服贵,正在商量价格,故本题应选C。 45.A 根据上文Great!和下文Here you are.判断本空应为说话者确定最终要买的东西,故本题选A。 七、完形填空 A [语篇解读] 你知道米老鼠吗?它是非常受欢迎的卡通形象。是什么使它如此受欢迎呢? 46.C 句意:米奇首次出现在1928年纽约的一部卡通片中。run out意为“用完、耗尽”;hang out意为“闲逛”;come out意为“出来、出现”。根据句意可知本空应填came out,故选C。 47.A 根据图片可知米老鼠的耳朵是又大又圆的。故选A。 48.C 根据下文“He lost his house and girlfriend”可知,米奇是不幸的。rich意为“富有的”;happy意为“高兴的”;unlucky意为“不幸的”。由语境可知本题选C。 49.B 根据上下文可知,前后两句为转折关系,故本题选择B。 50.A 根据文章第一句“A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal—Mickey Mouse.”可知米老鼠仍是全世界最受欢迎的卡通形象之一,故本题选择A。 B [语篇解读] 在实现梦想的道路上,总会遇见一些比我们优秀的人,这些人的出现往往会打击我们的自信,摧毁我们的优越感。那么我们应该如何正确看待呢?本文为我们讲述了Rose是如何正确定位自己,并取得成功的。 51.C 根据文章最后一句中“she hasn􀆳t written a best-selling book yet”可知Rose写了一本畅销书,故本题选C。 52.B 根据上文可知Rose是一名作家,所以本空填 writer。故本题选B。 53.B 在我上小学的第一天就已经知道要成为一名作家。hardly意为“几乎不”;already意为“早已、已经”;once意为“曾经”。根据句意可知本题选B。 54.A 根据后文可知有一位新的女同学来到Lily的班里,她比Lily更擅长唱歌。而在她来之前Lily是班里最擅长唱歌的人。used to表示过去是而现在不是这种情况了,故本题选择A。 55.C 句意:她比我好那么多,努力有什么意义呢?try意为“努力”。故本题选择C。 56.C 根据上下文可知,Rose曾经痛哭,因为升入高中后她在英语课上遇到一个写作更好的人,故本题选C。 57.A 根据上文可知有一个写作比Rose更好的人出现了,而她变成了无足轻重的人。nobody意为“小人物、无足轻重的人”;somebody意为“大人物、重要的人”;anybody意为“重要人物”。故本题选A。 58.B 根据上文But I realized that...可知Rose认为不是要成为所有人中最好的,而是要做到自己能做的最好。所以她继续从事喜欢的写作。break意为“打破”;follow意为“跟随”;start意为“开始”。故本题选B。 59.B 根据上文判断Rose决定不与他人比较,只做最好的自己,并继续从事写作,因此她是非常开心的,故本题选择B。 60.A 句意:谁知道呢,但有件事我确定:她到目前为止还没写出一本畅销书。根据句意可知本题选择A。 八、[语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文,主要给我们提供了五点在旅行途中既玩得愉快又保护环境的方法。 61.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句“It􀆳s also the most rewarding way to see a city...”可知步行是最有益的方法而不是唯一有益的方法,故本题错误。 62.B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Some cities also have mobikes,...It􀆳s not free but very cheap.”可知一些城市提供不免费的自行车,故本题错误。 63.A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段可知城市的网站能帮助人们乘公共交通工具,故本题正确。 64.B 推理判断题。Way 4主要是对环境有益,与人的健康无关,故本题错误。 65.B 推理判断题。由第六段“When the...electric car.”可知作者认为电动汽车比普通的小汽车更环保。故本题错误。 九、A [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,题材为信息类,主要讲述了电影《憨豆先生的假期》的票务信息。 66.C 细节理解题。根据图片可知电影属于喜剧范畴,故选C。 67.A 细节理解题。根据表格中Date部分的信息显示,可以在周日下午两点去看电影。故选A。 68.B 细节理解题。表格中Duration 部分显示电影持续90 分钟,即1.5小时,故选B。 69.B 推理判断题。根据题目可知需要买三张白天最便宜的儿童票,再根据表格中Prices和Packages部分可知最便宜的方案为:一张35元的票加上一套50元的票,共85元。故选B。 70.C 推理判断题。根据题目要求可知需要两张成人票,又根据“Tickets for children below three are free.”可判断两岁的小孩不用买票,所以两张成人夜票最低70元,故本题选C。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,题材为科学类,主要讲述了不同动物的成长方式。 71.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“Some newborn animals are helpless...”可知很多刚出生的动物是无法照顾自己的,故选A。 72.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A newborn monkey cannot walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.”可知刚出生的猴子不会走,所以它妈妈带着它去每个地方,故本题选B。 73.C 细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“Some baby...light.”可知狼崽出生在安全的地方,故本题选C。 74.A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Animals that drink their mothers􀆳 milk are called mammals.”可知吃母乳的叫哺乳动物,故本题选A。 75.B 细节理解题。根据全文可知提及了:kangaroo袋鼠、monkey猴子、zebra斑马、wolf狼、elephant大象、bear熊和lion狮子共七种动物。故本题选B。B卷 一、根据首字母填词 1.careless 句意:我如此粗心,以至于又犯了同样的错误。根据句意可知,此处填形容词careless。 2.dentist 句意:她要带儿子去牙医那里,给儿子检查牙齿。句中说要去检查牙齿,所以此空应填dentist。 3.punished 句意:如果你违反交通规则,你将要受到惩罚。本句是含if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主句中主语与punish为被动关系,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,故填punished。 4.gradually 句意:别担心,如果你继续努力学习的话,慢慢地你就会取得进步。根据句意和首字母可知,本空应填gradually,意为“慢慢地,逐渐地”,作状语。 5.strangers􀆳 句意:一些父母经常告诫孩子,不要相信陌生人的话。本空应为形容词或名词所有格修饰后面的名词words,根据句意和首字母确定应填strangers􀆳。 二、完成对话 [语篇解读] 对话讲述了Jack 和David在圣诞节即将来临之际的思乡之情。最后他们开心地接受了中国同学的邀请,决定参加特意为他们举办的圣诞聚会。 1.first 根据上文Jack说的Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.推测David说的应该是“不奇怪,Jack,这是我们离家到这里学习的第一个圣诞节”。因此应填first。 2.change 由上文It􀆳s our first Christmas away from home to study here.可知这句应该是“处境的改变容易影响人的感情。”故应填change。 3.miss 根据下文的答语Of course, my family.可知此处应填miss。 4.Nothing 根据上一句Me,too.可知Jack以前也是和家人一起过圣诞节,所以在他心目中应是“这世界上没有比和家人一起过圣诞节更好的了”。故应填Nothing。 5.instead 本句意思是“有时他令我厌烦,但目前在这儿在这个特殊的日子里,他在我身边我反而感觉真的不错”。根据句意以及句中的转折关系,可知应填instead。 6.around 根据句意可知应填around,意为“在……周围”。 7.camera 根据后文的so that he can record every...可知,既然是记录每个感人的瞬间,所以此处应填名词camera。 8.moment 此处要表达的是“他一直想要个照相机,以便于记录在北京深深感动他的每个瞬间”。故应填moment。 9.share 根据句意和搭配可知应是短语share...with,表示他可以和家人一起分享所记录的内容。 10.invitation 由上文的One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us,and they want to spend Christmas with us.可知本句想表达“我很高兴得到他们的邀请”。故应填invitation。 三、短文填空 [语篇解读] 作者用在俄罗斯的一段亲身经历解释了习语When in Rome, do as the Romans do.的含义,提醒人们在不同的国家和地方要尊重当地人的风俗习惯。 1.meaning 上文出现习语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”,所以本句是说“当我在俄罗斯学习的时候,我领悟了它的含义”。故应填meaning。 2.excited 本空前面有系动词were,后面又有and happy,故本空应填形容词,又根据句意和语境可知应填形容词excited。 3.lower 上文提到“the waiter told me that we were being too loud”,所以本句应该是“我们降低了音量”。故应填lower。 4.times 上文the waiter 已经提醒我们声音太大,后来又过来提醒了两次,故应填times。 5.natural 根据语境,本句想表达“在中国,作为主人制造一个热闹的气氛是很重要的,也是很自然的”。故填natural。 6.lively 根据语境可知应填形容词lively,修饰后面的名词atmosphere。 7.western 根据句意可知此处要表达“西方国家”,故应填形容词western,修饰名词countries。 8.best 此处为固定短语try one􀆳s best,故应填best。 9.going 此处要表达的是“花一分钟检查事情和计划”。考查spend...(in)doing sth.的用法,故应填going。 10.differences 根据上下文和句意,可知此处是想表达“发现不同文化间的差别是很有趣的”。故应填名词differences。 四、阅读表达 A. [语篇解读] 随着时间的推移,你还是以前的你,还是有所改变呢?许多人以为还是以前的自己,但新的研究表明,随着年龄的增长,你会是个完全不同的你。 1.D 上文提到As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are.但下文提出了相反的观点,故选D,承上启下。 2.F 上文提到做了一项研究,故此处应选F。 3.A 上文说对1,200名14岁的学生做了性格测试,下文具体说了自信、责任心、耐性等六个方面,所以本句应该是说他们对个性特点做了六个方面的测试,故应选A。 4.B 上文说在2012年,研究者又对这1,200人中的174个人做了类似的测试,接下来应是他们对现在和之前的测试结果进行了比较,故应选B。 5.E 上文说他们惊讶地发现这些人在这六项个性特点方面发生了巨大的变化。所以本句应该就具体的变化做阐述,故应选E。 B. [语篇解读] 1979年联合国把每年的10月16日定为世界粮食日,旨在提醒人们节约粮食、对抗饥饿。文中分析了粮食短缺的原因,用具体的数字和实例进一步呼吁人们节约粮食,反对浪费,用行动帮助那些食不果腹的人们。 1.Introduction/Background 本空是根据整篇文章概括文章标题,结合文章可知应该是介绍世界粮食日,故应填Introduction或Background。 2.purpose 本空考查对文章第一段的理解,此处体现的是联合国倡导世界粮食日的目的,故应填purpose。 3.the amount/number 本空考查的是对文章第四段的理解,这一段用具体的数字揭示了人们每年浪费粮食的数量,故应填the amount/number。 4.keep or cook 本空考查的是对文章第五段的理解,第五段给出了几点如何防止食物浪费的建议,其中一个就是建议在家不要保存或烹饪过多的食物,故应填keep or cook。 5.wasted resources 本空考查对文章最后一段的理解,最后一段提出浪费粮食并非仅仅就是浪费了粮食,也是在浪费资源,故应填wasted resources。 五、书面表达 [写作提示] 1.作文类别:发言稿; 2.人称:第一人称、第二人称; 3.时态:一般现在时; 4.要点:1)入园前,根据图示向同学们介绍园区设施的位置和游园注意事项;2)希望同学们遵守规则,玩得开心。 [参考范文] Hello, boys and girls! May I have your attention, please? Today we choose to ride to this beautiful place—Happy Park to celebrate our English Day! Before entering the park, there are some specific details we must know first. To begin with, we need to be clear about the location of the facilities. After entering the park, we can see a big grassland in front of you. On the left side is a food store where you can buy some food. And on the right side stands a toilet. A beautiful swimming pool lies behind the grassland, where the water is clean enough for you to swim. What􀆳s more, you should keep the following rules in mind. First, you must park your bikes on each side of the gate.Second, you can neither pick flowers in the park, nor play football on the grassland. That􀆳s all. Thank you for your listening and have a good day.