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成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)(略) 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分) A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 31.—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A.a B.不填 C.the 32.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport. A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up 33.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling! A.something B.anything C.nothing 34.—Wow...another gift! What􀆳s in the box? —I􀆳m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes. A.must B.may C.will 35.—Sally, I heard you􀆳re going to America. will you stay there? —Two whole years. A.How soon B.How often C.How long 36.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A.took B.was taking C.had taken 37.—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ? —Thanks. I bought it on Taobao. A.where you bought it B.when you bought it C.why you bought it 38.—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? —Of course weekdays. Because I􀆳m on weekends. A.busy B.much busier C.the busiest 39.—Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday? —Yes. Now it􀆳s very convenient for me to look up words. A.that B.why C.what 40.The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let􀆳s go and watch it to relax ourselves! A.would be heldB.is held C.will be held B.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) Sally:Hello, this is Sally speaking. Tina:Hi, Sally. It􀆳s Tina here. 41 I don􀆳t know what to do. Sally:Don􀆳t worry. What􀆳s the matter? Tina:My best friend doesn􀆳t speak to me. Sally: 42 Tina:She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally: 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina:No use. 44 But it doesn􀆳t work. Sally: 45 Tina:No. Sally:Maybe that􀆳s why. A.How did it happen? B.Something worries me now. C.Did you give her the new pen? D.I promised to buy her a new one. E.Well, I don􀆳t think it􀆳s a serious problem. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) A While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest. In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.46.A.modern B.traditional C.international 47.A.summer B.autumn C.winter 48.A.write B.read C.know 49.A.guests B.teachers C.artists 50.A.richest B.largest C.smallest B There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 51 answers. There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 52 . “Let􀆳s 53 the old lady,” he said. “I􀆳ll ask her what I􀆳m holding in my hands. Of course, she􀆳ll answer that I have a bird. Then I􀆳ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then l􀆳ll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I􀆳ll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way,she􀆳ll be 56 .” The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to the old lady􀆳s house. “Granny, we have a 58 for you,”they all shouted. “What􀆳s in my hands?”the little boy asked. “Why, of course it must be a bird,”the old lady replied. “But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked 59 . All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her. The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It􀆳s up to you, my child. If you􀆳re kind enough, it􀆳ll be alive.” 51.A.funny B.perfect C.impolite 52.A.play with itB.go back home C.go with him 53.A.play a trick on B.make friends with C.pay a visit to 54.A.open B.raise C.shake 55.A.save B.free C.kill 56.A.right B.wrong C.wise 57.A.upB.down C.across 58.A.question B.bird C.present 59.A.calmly B.worriedly C.excitedly 60.A.listened to B.waited for C.thought of 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分) 八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and Professor Lee is answering. Li Hua:When I hang out with American friends, I􀆳m always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee? Professor Lee:It􀆳s a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, it􀆳s OK to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where you􀆳re from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, “Don􀆳t be shy. Just try!” If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “I􀆳ve failed over and over again in my life. And that􀆳s why I succeed.” 61.Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry. 62.Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English. 63.Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points. 64.People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent. 65.Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Thank you for dining at Pizza Man Menu Food & Drinks S M L Special Day Hawaii Pizza $6 $8 $10 Monday Beef Pizza $8 $10 $12 Wednesday Chicken Pizza $7 $9 $11 Thursday French Fries $2 $3 $4 Tuesday Orange Juice $3 $4 $5 WednesdayCoca Cola $2 $3 $4 Wednesday You can get something at half price on Special Days!!! No Money? No Worry! Chinese customers can also pay by: The best pizza in town! Opening Hours: Mon.—Thurs. 11am—9pm Fri., Sat. & Sun. 11am—10pm If you want to order food, find us: Tel:678-453-4416 www.Pizzaman.com 66.What is Pizza Man? A.It􀆳s a restaurant. B.It􀆳s a supermarket. C.It􀆳s a food factory. 67.How long is Pizza Man open on weekends? A.9 hours. B.10 hours. C.11 hours. 68.If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii Pizza and a large cola for dinner, how much should she pay? A.5 dollars. B.8 dollars. C.10 dollars. 69.How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 70.What is TRUE according to the poster? A.We can only order food in Pizza Man. B.We can have breakfast in Pizza Man. C.There􀆳s no special day on weekends. B Dear Jenny, I􀆳m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can􀆳t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! Mary, 15 ChicagoDear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time. What can I do? Nina,14 New YorkDear Jenny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends, too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do? Jim,13 Boston ① ② ③ Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students􀆳 Life: A.You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn􀆳t at home. B.You shouldn􀆳t worry so much. If you study hard, you􀆳ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don􀆳t drink coffee or tea, or you won􀆳t be able to sleep. You􀆳d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. 71.What does Jenny do? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An editor. 72.Match the letters with the replies. Which is right? A.②-A;①-B B.③-A;①-B C.③-A;②-B 73.What problem does Jim have? A.He misses his dad. B.He worries about his dad. C.He has to work at weekends.74.What may be the proper advice to Nina? A.Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it. B.Find programs that they􀆳re both interested in. C.Ask their parents to punish her brother. 75.Where do the three teenagers probably live? A.In the US. B.In Australia. C.In the UK. B卷(共50分) 一、根据首字母填词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1.I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning. 2.All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot. 3.The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn􀆳t pay for the tickets. 4.At last, Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public. 5.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d . 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) A:Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank? B:Yes. He􀆳s an engineer. Why do you 1 him? A:I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town? B:He􀆳s been here for only one year, less than half of the time I􀆳ve stayed here. A:That􀆳s amazing. Why is he so 2 in such a big town? B:Maybe it􀆳s because of his 3 . He􀆳s fun. To our surprise, he can always 4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5 to. He values the friendship with others. A:That would 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town? B:It􀆳s probably because I􀆳m the 7 of Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet 8 people. A:I think I can introduce some of my friends to you. B:Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online. A: 9 you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be 10 with the friends around you. B:You􀆳re so kind. Thank you for your advice. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) but choice color direct fly high important instead it much quick slow One day, a father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one. With the string(线) in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn􀆳t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 ,it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can􀆳t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.” In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things. 四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分) A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感)from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people􀆳s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces. Scientists studied pictures of people􀆳s facial expressions. 2 For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead. “We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发)by the central nervous(神经)system.”Lead researcher Alex Martinez said. 3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others􀆳 emotions? To figure this out,scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty. 5 For example,when two people are heatedly arguing over something,we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we􀆳d say he or she is blue in the face. A.But this raises a question. B.It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face. C.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color. D.It􀆳s not always easy,because the color on your face may tell the truth. E.Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing. F.This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one􀆳s face.B.完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life. Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks(有声书)and even record their own voices. Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red phone booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述)histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish. Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures—one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes. Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell. new uses in six new kinds of 60 library booths:Users can borrow & read books. Shanghai booths Audio booths:Users can listen to audiobooks & record their own voices. London tried 3 Users can search for maps and weather reports online & use 4 in the booths. than Shanghai to keep the old various uses phone booths in London 3 because the People renting the booths can turn them into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and so on. red booths are a special scene in the city Three phone Visitors can: special use booths ◇listen to oral histories of immigration & read books about these immigrants. in NYC in Time Square ◇share their own stories. 5 the 100 Some artists painted on the booths. artists changed new look in the appearance Brazil Others made the booths sculptures. of one phone booth 五、书面表达(计15分) 假如你是图中女孩,你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记,讲述你当天所见和所做之事。注意:1.日记应包含图中所有信息; 2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受; 3.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样; 4.词数:100左右。 参考词汇:城堡castle 螃蟹crab 成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 答案速查 A卷 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 C A C B C B A B A C 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B A E D C B A C A B 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B C A A C B A A C B 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 A B A B A A C B B C 71 72 73 74 75 C B A B A B卷 四、 1 2 3 4 5 D C A E F A卷 第二部分 基础知识运用 六、选择填空 A. 31.C 句意:——那边踢足球的那个男孩是谁?——他是我的同学李平。本题考查冠词的用法。本句中用定冠词the特指那边踢足球的那个男孩,故本题选C。 32.A 句意:为了去机场接我奶奶,我今天早晨早早起床了。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知,本空应用动词不定式作目的状语,故本题选A。 33.C 句意:一个微笑并不会花费什么,但会给予很多,因此一直保持微笑吧!本题考查不定代词的用法。something意为“某物;某事”;anything意为“任何事”;nothing意为“没有一件东西,没有什么”。根据句意可知本题选C。 34.B 句意:——哇……又一件礼物!盒子里面是什么?——我不确定。它可能是一双运动鞋吧。本题考查情态动词的用法。must表示有根据、有把握的推测,意为“肯定,一定”;may表示不太肯定的推测,意为“可能,也许”;will表示推测时含有肯定 的意思。根据题干中的not sure可知说话人不太肯定,故本题选B。 35.C 句意:——萨莉,我听说你要去美国。你将在那里待多长时间?——整整两年。本题考查特殊疑问词组。答语Two whole years.为一段时间,故本题选C。 36.B 句意:昨天我正乘地铁回家,这时我突然发现自己坐错了线。 本题考查固定搭配。 本句中的when为并列连词,意为“正在这时”。was/were doing...when...意为“正在做……,这时……”,为固定句式。故本空用动词的过去进行时。故本题选 B。 37.A 句意:——你的裙子多么漂亮啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗?——谢谢。我在淘宝上买的它。本题考查宾语从句。由本句答语中的on Taobao可知上一句是在询问“在哪里买的”,故本题选A。 38.B 句意:——玛丽,你更喜欢工作日还是周末?——当然是工作日了。因为我在周末要忙得多。 本题考查形容词的比较级。句中工作日和周末为对比关系,所以用形容词的比较级。much可以修饰比较级busier。故本题选B。 39.A 句意:——这是你昨天买的那本新词典吗?——是的。现在查词对于我来说很方便了。本题考查定语从句的关系代词。定语从句的先行词dictionary为物,设空处在从句中作宾语,故用that或which来引导定语从句,故本题选A。 40.C 句意:2018年世界杯开幕式今晚将在俄罗斯举行。因此英语考试后,让我们去看世界杯放松一下吧!本题考查动词的时态。由句意和时间状语this evening可知,本空应用一般将来时,故本题选C。 B. [语篇解读] 本文为两个朋友打电话的对话。主要内容为蒂娜打电话给萨莉,诉说心中的烦恼,萨莉认真聆听并给了蒂娜一些建议,帮助她找到了问题的根源。 41.B 句意:现在有件事使我烦恼。根据空格后她说不知道怎么办以及下文萨莉问怎么回事可知应该选B。 42.A 句意:这是怎么发生的? 根据上文蒂娜说她最好的朋友不理她了可知,萨莉应该问她事情的缘由,所以应选A。 43.E 句意:好吧,我认为这不是一个严重的问题。上文蒂娜解释说她把好朋友的笔弄丢了,好朋友很生气,萨莉认为问题不严重,所以应选E。 44.D 句意:我许诺给她买一支新笔了。上文萨莉建议蒂娜给好朋友买一支新笔,下文蒂娜顺着萨莉的话说她答应给她买一支新笔了,但没用。所以应选D。 45.C 句意:你把新笔给她了吗?下文答语是No.,说明这句应该是一般疑问句,所以应选C。 七、完形填空 A [语篇解读] 本文为一篇报道,主要介绍了中德两国之间的文化交流。 46.B 句意:为了接近中国的传统文化,去年7月,来自德国的55名师生来到中国参加了一个夏令营。modern意为“现代的”;traditional意为“传统的”;international意为“国际的”,由句意可知本题选择B。 47.A 根据上文提到的last July可知,这些来自德国的师生参加的是summer camp“夏令营”,故本题选择A。 48.C 句意:为了帮助他们更多地了解中国,中国学生带这些外国客人去了一些名胜古迹。know more about...意为“更多地了解……”,故本题选择C。 49.A 根据上文可知,本空应指这些来自德国的师生,B选项没有包含学生,C选项文中没有提到,故本题选择A, guest意为“客人”。 50.B 根据上文中的The situation is the same to China.可知中国在德国的留学生人数也很多,故本题选择B。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。从前,有一位聪明的老妇人住在山上。 一天,有一个小男孩捉住了一只小鸟,并想用它捉弄这位老妇人。于是他叫上朋友们和他一起去老妇人那里,准备去嘲笑她。可是老妇人成功地化解了男孩出的难题,并提醒这些 孩子人心要向善。 51.B funny意为“滑稽的”;perfect意为“完美的”;impolite意为“不礼貌的”。根据上文提到的a wise lady可推断,她对孩子们所提出的问题都能给出完美的答案。故本题选择B。52.C play with it意为“和它玩”;go back home意为“回家”;go with him意为“和他一起去”。根据下文男孩提议去问老妇人问题可知,男孩是叫其他孩子和他一起去老妇人那里,故本题选择C。 53.A play a trick on意为“捉弄……”;make friends with意为“和……交朋友”;pay a visit to意为“拜访……”。根据下文男孩所说的话可知男孩是想捉弄这位老妇人,故本题选择A。 54.A open意为“张开;打开”;raise意为“筹集;饲养;升高”;shake意为“摇晃;抖动”。根据下文提到的让鸟飞走可知,本空应为“张开”,故本题选择A。 55.C save意为“挽救”;free意为“释放;使……自由”;kill意为“杀死”。根据下文show her the dead bird可知,此处指他会迅速地杀死它,故本题选择C。 56.B 男孩认为老妇人无论怎么回答,肯定都会陷入他的圈套,即怎样回答都是错的,故本题选择B。 57.A 文章开头提到老妇人住在山上,所以这群孩子应该是上山去老妇人的家,故本题选择A。 58.A 根据第一段第二句All the children used to go and ask her questions.可知,孩子们来老妇人这里是来问问题的,故本题选择A。 59.C 上文说男孩要捉弄老妇人,所以他的内心应该是激动的,故本题选择C。 60.B 根据上文的描述可知,其他的孩子都知道男孩的伎俩,所以他们应该是等着老妇人的答案并准备嘲笑她,故本题选择B。 第三部分 阅读理解 八、[语篇解读] 李华向李教授讲述了他在学英语过程中遇到的口音问题,李教授从三个方面进行了解答。 61.A 句意:李华告诉李教授他的担忧。根据原文第一段李华所说的话“我总是害怕讲话。我感觉好像他们会嘲笑我的口音。”可知,李华说出了自己的困扰,故本句表述是正确的,故填A。 62.B 句意:李华确定外国人在他讲英语的时候会嘲笑他的口音。由文章中的I feel like they will laugh at my accent.可知,李华并不肯定外国人会嘲笑他的口音,故本句表述是错误的,故填B。 63.A 句意:李教授通过三个要点来鼓励李华。原文李教授给李华的答复中,用到了First...Second...Finally...。由此可知,李教授是通过三个要点来鼓励李华的,故本句表述是正确的,故填A。 64.B 句意:来自讲英语的国家的人都有着相同的口音。李教授的答复中提到“English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents.”,由此可知本句表述是错误的,故填B。 65.A 句意:乔丹在面临失败的时候永不放弃,他最终取得了成功。根据原文最后乔丹所说的话可知,乔丹经历了一次次的失败,最后成功了。由此可知本句表述是正确的,故填A。 九、A [语篇解读] 本文为一则广告,它以海报的形式展现了Pizza Man的广告,包括菜单,优惠政策、支付方式、营业时间等信息。 66.A 推理判断题。题干句意:Pizza Man 是什么?根据海报中所呈现的菜单等信息,可以判断它是一家餐馆。 67.C 细节理解题。题干句意:周末Pizza Man营业多长时间?根据海报中的营业时间Fri., Sat. & Sun. 11am—10 pm,可以推断周末营业时间为11个小时。 68.B 细节理解题。一大杯可乐是4美元,但周三是可乐的特价日,那么就是半价,所以一大杯可乐的实际价格是2美元,再加上一个小夏威夷比萨饼是6美元,共计8美元,所以本题选择B。 69.B 细节理解题。题干句意:最多有几种为食物付款的方式?根据海报内容可知,在没有现金的情况下,可以用银行卡和微信支付。如果加上现金支付,那么最多有三种支付方式。 70.C 细节理解题。题干句意:根据海报内容,哪个是对的?根据Thank you for dining at pizza Man可知我们可以在这家餐馆就餐,由此可知A选项是错误的。海报中显示的营业时间是上午11点以后,所以B选项也是错误的。 C选项说周末没有打折促 销日。海报中显示的打折时间有周一、二、三、四,没有周末。因此C选项正确。 B [语篇解读] 文章前三个板块主要讲的是Mary、Nina和Jim这三个人在学习和生活当中遇到的一些困难,他们希望Jenny给自己一些建议。文章后两个板块主要是Jenny给其中两个人的一些建议。 71.C 细节理解题。题干句意:Jenny是做什么的?从文章前三个板块下面的Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life.可以判断Jenny是一名编辑,故选C。 72.B 推理判断题。题干句意:把这些信与答复搭配起来。哪个是对的?A答复中提到把这个问题和父母探讨一下,和爸爸谈谈你的感受,他可能会花更多的时间陪你。爸爸不在家的时候也可以让妈妈和你一起做一些有趣的事,这一切都是第三封信中 Jim所面临的苦恼的解决办法。所以A对应③。B答复给出的建议是:别太担心,放松,散散步,健康饮食,不要喝咖啡或茶,睡前喝一杯热牛奶。这些都是针对第一封信中Mary因为学习压力大睡不着觉而给出的建议,所以B对应①。故选B。 73.A 细节理解题。题干句意:Jim有什么问题?第三封信是Jim写的信,由信中的I miss him.可知本题选择A。 74.B 推理判断题。题干句意:给Nina的恰当的建议可能是什么?第二封信是Nina写的,但文章并没有给出明确的答复,所以我们应从Nina的问题入手。Nina的弟弟总是看他喜欢的电视节目,不让Nina看她喜欢的,她不知道怎么办才好。A选项说当她 弟弟看电视的时候关掉电视,这不能解决问题,只能激化矛盾。C选项说让她父母惩罚她弟弟,也行不通。B选项说找到他们俩儿都感兴趣的电视节目,这样就可以让他们俩儿都能看到自己喜欢的电视节目了。故选B。 75.A 细节理解题。题干句意:这三个青少年可能生活在哪里?三封信最后的落款分别是芝加哥、纽约、波士顿,由此可以判断他们三个可能生活在美国。 B卷 一、根据首字母填词 1.completely 句意:我肯定是全错了。我必须从头开始做研究了。根据后一句I have to do the research from the very beginning.可知,前面为完全错了,故本空应用副词completely 修饰形容词wrong。 2.passengers 句意:3U 8633航班上的所有乘客对驾驶员做出的快速决定表示感激。根据句意可知本空填 passengers。 3.includes 句意:此次旅行包括游览迪士尼乐园,因此你不必买票了。根据后半句内容“因此你不用买票了”可知,本空意思是“包括”,又因为主语the tour为可数名词单数,故本题填includes。 4.overcame 句意:最后,Ann克服了她的害羞,给我们做了一次公共演讲。根据句意可知,本空的意思是“克服”,再根据and 后的动词gave可知本空应用一般过去时,故填overcame。 5.disbelief 句意:“你确定你能自己解决这个问题吗?”Peter怀疑地问我。根据前半句怀疑的语气可判断这里应表示“怀疑地,不相信地”。in disbelief怀疑地。 二、完成对话 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇对话,主要围绕为何Frank会深受大家欢迎而展开。 1.mention 句意:他是一名工程师。你为什么提起他?因为上一句A问B是否认识那个叫Frank的人,所以B反问A为什么提起他。故填mention。 2.popular 第三段第二句提到“Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly.”。由此可推断他很受人们欢迎。所以填popular。 3.personality/character 句意:这或许是因为他的性格吧。下文提到他风趣幽默、乐于助人,由此判断应填personality 或 character。 4.easily 句意:令我们惊讶的是,即使是看起来很寻常的事,他也总能很容易地找到幽默点。根据句意可以推断,此处应用副词easily修饰后面的动词短语find humorous points。 5.afford 句意:如果他能承受得起的话,他会帮助任何有困难的人。根据语境以及Frank的为人可知,在他能承受得起的情况下,他肯定会帮助那些需要帮助的人。故填afford。 afford常和情态动词can或could 连用。 6.explain 句意:那就能解释这一切了。通过上面B的解释,A明白了他为什么那么受欢迎,由此可知本空填explain。因为 would为情态动词,故本空填动词原形。 7.opposite 句意:那可能是因为我和Frank相反。由上文问题Why do you have so few friends in the town?以及B在下文中说的 “我工作忙,因此没机会见很多/更多的人”可知,他和Frank正相反。故本空填opposite。 8.many/more 句意:并且,我工作忙,所以没有机会见许多(更多)的人。根据句意可知本空填many或more。 9.Though/Although 句意:尽管你可以和他们(网友)分享一些东西,但你应该知道,他们无法和你周围的朋友相比。由句意可知本空填Though/Although。 10.compared 句意:尽管你可以和他们(网友)分享一些东西,但你应该知道他们无法和你周围的朋友相比。根据句意可知本空填compared,固定短语be compared with意为“与……相比”。 三、短文填空 [语篇解读] 儿子和爸爸去放风筝,儿子觉得风筝线限制风筝飞得更高,于是爸爸割断了风筝线,结果风筝掉了下来。爸爸告诫他,风筝自己不会飞起来,正是有了风筝线的帮助,它才能保持正确的方向,飞得更高。人的成长也是一样,要有约束才行,明白了 这点才能成长、变得强大。 1.colorful 句意:当儿子看到天空中布满五颜六色、形状各异的风筝的时候……。kites为名词,故前面用形容词修饰,故本空应用color的形容词形式。 2.chose 句意:因此他们去了一家风筝店,选了一个漂亮的风筝。儿子想买个风筝,所以他们来到风筝店选了一个。由前半句中的谓语动词went可知本空也应用一般过去时,故用choice的动词形式choose的过去式chose。 3.to fly/flying 句意:儿子手里拉着风筝线,开始放风筝。动词start后可以加动词不定式或v.-ing形式, 故本空可填to fly 或flying。 4.higher 句意:突然,风筝开始飞得更高了,这使儿子更开心了。父亲剪断了风筝线,风筝因此失控,开始飞得更高。根据语境,这是和未剪之前进行比较,故填high的比较级higher。 5.Slowly 句意:慢慢地,风筝掉在了草地上。根据句意可知,本空应用slow,又因为本空作状语,故本空填Slowly。 6.but 句意:风筝线的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它待在天空中……。not...but...意为“不是……而是……”,故填but。 7.itself 句意:……因为风筝本身不能飞起来。本空表示“它自己”,应该把it变为反身代词itself。 8.direction 句意:通过使用风筝线,你能够帮助风筝保持正确的方向。根据句意及语境可知应填direction。 9.(the) most 句意:但是实际上,这些(限制)可能是最能帮助我们的东西。本文把风筝线比作生活中的一些约束和限制,这些约束和限制既能使我们保持正确的方向,又能保证我们茁壮成长,给我们支持,所以本空填much的最高级(the) most作状语。 10.importance 句意:意识到了这些东西的重要性,我们才能真正地成长,并且变得更强。根据句意可知本空应用important的名词形式,故本空填importance。 四、阅读表达 A. [语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文,主要揭示了人的情感和脸色之间的关系。 1.D 句意:掩饰你的情感并不总是容易的,因为你的脸色会说明真相。上句说有的人在说话时会掩饰自己的情感,但下文中说实验证明可以通过人的脸色的变化来判断人的感情。所以本句话应该和上文是转折关系,并且引出下文。故选D。 2.C 句意:他们发现每个面部表情都和某种颜色有联系。接下来就是举例说明不同的情感对应着不同的脸色。故选C。 3.A 句意:但这提出了一个问题。下句就是该问句的内容。根据上下文语境可知选A。 4.E 句意:然后志愿者们被要求辨别这些脸上表达了什么样的情感。根据下文他们能毫不费力地辨别出75%的情感可知应该选E。 5.F 句意:这就是为什么中国有一些把情感和脸色联系起来的谚语。下文恰好列举了一些这样的谚语,故选F。 B. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是由于智能手机的流行,旧的电话亭失去了原有的作用。但上海、伦敦、纽约、巴西的圣保罗等城市纷纷对原有的旧电话亭进行改造,赋予了它们新的功能和生命。 1.new life 根据文章内容,结合表格下面的内容可知此处主要是指各个城市对旧电话亭的改造,重新赋予它们新的使命,因此本空应填new life。 2.the rise/the increase/popularity 此处表达的是电话亭过时的原因。文章第一句就给出了答案,即人们都有了智能手机。故本空可填the rise/the increase/popularity。3.harder/more ways;useful/alive 根据文章第三段内容可知,此处是将两个城市的做法进行比较,因此可填harder“更努力”,也可以填more ways“更多的方法”。第二空为“keep+宾语+adj.”结构,根据对文章的理解可填useful或alive。 4.free WiFi/WiFi 根据文章第三段第四句可知,伦敦的电话亭提供免费的WiFi,故可填free WiFi/WiFi。 5.Each of/Every one of 根据文章倒数第二段第二句中的paired 一词可知,pair 在这里是动词,意思是“使……成双,使……成对”。100位艺术家和100个电话亭配对,所以是每人负责一个电话亭的改造。故填Each of/Every one of。 五、书面表达 [写作提示] 1.人称:第一人称。 2.时态:一般过去时。 3.要点: 1)日记格式:日期、天气; 2)所见所做; 3)感受。 [参考范文] April 29th, Sunday Sunny Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach. It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds. A boat sailed in the distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in my swimming suit, I swam in the blue and clear sea. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed to make a sand castle with tools. It looked so real that a crab even wanted to live in it. What a pleasant day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family.