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成都市二 O 一四年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 英语(含答案全解全析) (含成都市初三毕业会考) A卷(选择题;共100分) 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 基础知识运用(共45小题;计45分) 五、选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分) A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。 (共4小题,每小题1分;计4分) A.take care of B.well-known C.cute D.a few 26.Frank has a lovely dog. 27.I was asked to look after my little sister yesterday evening. 28.We have invited some more countries to rebuild the Silk Road. 29.Our hometown is famous for its food,pandas and places of interest. B.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共17小题,每小题 1分;计 17 分) 30.Gina,what􀆳s this English? A.byB.for C.in 31.I􀆳m going to be basketball player. A.the B.a C.an 32.Students in Class One the museum next Friday. A.visited B.visit C.will visit 33.Don􀆳t worry.We have food in the fridge now. A.much B.many C.little 34.—Which month of the year do you like? —July,the month because summer vacation begins in this month. A.secondB.seventhC.ninth 35.Mum wants to watch CCTV news.Let􀆳s the TV. A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off 36.Alice has a red pen,and the blue one is ,too. A.his B.her C.hers 37.Li Ke runs in the morning,for he wants to be healthy. A.never B.often C.hardly 38.Kate,remember for the sick to cheer them up. A.to singB.not to sing C.singing 39.—Mr King by the reporters yesterday. —He􀆳s great! He helped so many disabled people. A.was interviewed B.is interviewed C.is interviewing 40.—Excuse me,do you know ?—About five minutes􀆳 walk. A.where the hospital is B.how far the hospital is C.how I can get to the hospital 41. I am in trouble,my classmates will help me out. A.Before B.Whenever C.Though 42.Hate cannot drive out hate;only love do that. —Martin Luther King,Jr. A.can B.must C.should 43.I like the writers are popular among teenagers. A.who B.which C.whom 44.It is to do small things well than do big things poorly. A.worse B.funnierC.better 45.—Can she play the guitar or the violin? — .But she can play the drums. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 46.Confucius once said,“Everything has beauty, not everyone sees it.” A.but B.orC.and C.补全对话 根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题 1 分;计4分) David:Excuse me. Waitress:Yes? 47 David:I ordered my dish half an hour ago,but I haven􀆳t got it yet. Waitress: 48 I􀆳m going to see if it􀆳s ready. (The waitress comes back from the kitchen.) Waitress:Sir,I􀆳ve just checked with the kitchen and your food will come up next.... 49 David:Thank you. Waitress:Please enjoy your food.Again,I􀆳m sorry that I have kept you waiting so long. David: 50 A.Oh,here it comes. B.It doesn􀆳t matter. C.I􀆳m sorry for that. D.What can I do for you? 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、完形填空 通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的正确答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分) A There are many problems between parents and their children.Some parents don􀆳t understand their 51 ,and many of them even argue with each other.If I am a parent,how will I 52 my child? Well,I think there are many ways. 53 ,I􀆳ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes.The things should be good 54 him or her.If it is not good for my child,I􀆳ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 55 way.Second,I will always take pride in everything good that my child 56 .For example,if he or she gets good grades,I􀆳ll say something like 57 ,“Well done!I􀆳m very proud of you.” These words will make both my child and me very 58 . Third,I will spend 59 time staying with my child than my parents did with me.I􀆳ll chat and go shopping with my child. I am 60 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. 51.A.classmates B.kids C.friends 52.A.give lessons to B.get along with C.talk to 53.A.First B.Next C.Later 54.A.for B.about C.before 55.A.silent B.lazy C.patient 56.A.will do B.is doing C.has done 57.A.it B.this C.them 58.A.happy B.strangeC.sad 59.A.little B.less C.more 60.A.afraid B.sure C.surprised B Math is one of the most boring classes for many students.But recently,at the University of California in the US,a 61 class got 400 students interested.There were even another 35 62 from behind windows. 63 could make a boring subject so interesting? Terence Tao,the 31-year-old university teacher,is known as“the Mozart of Math”.Tao,born in Hong Kong,spent his childhood in Australia.He showed his great 64 in math when he was very young.At the age of two,he could read.At nine,he went to college math classes.At twenty,he got his doctor􀆳s degree(博士学位).Last summer,Tao 65 a Fields Medal which is known as the“Nobel Prize of Math”. 66 he was talented,Terence Tao didn􀆳t go to college until he was fourteen.“In my opinion,it􀆳s not 67 to go to college too young,”said Tao.He added,“ 68 ,studying is like building a large tower.It must have a strong base(基 础).Then it can be built higher.” People don􀆳t think Tao is 69 the rest of us.He wears a T-shirt and an old pair of sports shoes.He reads Japanese comic books,too.But he 70 loves math.“In many ways,my work is my hobby,”he said. 61.A.math B.music C.Japanese 62.A.passing B.watching C.shouting 63.A.What B.Which C.Who 64.A.talent B.importance C.need 65.A.made B.won C.found 66.A.If B.Although C.Because 67.A.necessary B.convenient C.difficult 68.A.So far B.At times C.In fact 69.A.the same as B.different from C.similar to 70.A.even B.also C.still 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共5小 题,每小题2分;计10分) Suggestions for travelling Don􀆳ts Dos ●Spit(吐痰) or drop litter everywhere. ●Talk loudly on your mobile phone. ●Take off your shoes on planes,trains or ●Talk politely to strangers. buses. ●Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly. ●Smoke in ●Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only public places. say“Hello” and“Thank you”. ●Cut in line. ●Visit local sights,taste local food and try to understand other ●Cross the people􀆳s lives in new places. street when the red light is on. ●Write graffiti(乱涂乱 画)anywhere. ●Just go shopping. 71.These suggestions are for kids only. 72.Take off your shoes in public places. 73.Cutting in line and littering are not allowed. 74.It􀆳s impolite to talk loudly on mobile phones. 75.We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely. 八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Dear Li Fei, How are you? I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time.I have booked a room in the Peace Hotel.I hear it is on the Bund(外滩) and has a good view of the famous Huangpu River.I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29.I would like to visit some of the most famous places,such as Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao. Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai? I will have only one day to look around Shanghai.I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me.Please say hello to Lu Mei.I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Sandy 76.Who will visit Shanghai next week? A.Li Fei.B.Lu Mei. C.Sandy. 77.Where has the writer booked a room? A.On Nanjing Road.B.In Yu Garden. C.In the Peace Hotel. 78.We can learn from the letter that the writer Shanghai. A.has never visited B.once visited C.often visits 79.When will the writer look around Shanghai? A.On March 27. B.On March 28. C.On March 29. 80.The most important purpose of writing this letter is to . A.ask for a tour plan B.ask for a reply C.say hello to Lu Mei B Mr Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work. Story A I remember catching a“thief” in a clothes shop once.It was strange.The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat.I thought he had stolen it,so I caught him.We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday,but he hated it.He just wanted to return it to the shop for money,but he didn􀆳t want his wife to see him! We soon let him go. Story B Another day,a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street.He wrote on the back of an envelope,“Give me the money!Or I􀆳ll kill you.” and gave it to the bank clerk.She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away.Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk.She told us to go to the man􀆳s house in Candy Town and get him.We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator.He couldn􀆳t believe that we found him so quickly.We told him that the front of the envelope he used had his name and address on it! 81.What does Mr Smith do? A.A bank clerk. B.A policeman. C.A thief. 82.Mr Smith caught the man in the clothes shop . A.by exchange B.by mistake C.by accident 83.Why did the man return the sweater to the shop? A.Because he didn􀆳t want his wife to see it. B.Because he liked money more than the sweater. C.Because he hated it and wanted to get the money back. 84.Bob was caught so quickly because . A.his address was found on the envelope he used B.he received a phone call from the bank clerk C.the police waited for him outside the elevator 85.What do you think of Bob? A.He is brave. B.He is careful. C.He is careless. B卷(非选择题;共50分)一、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10 小题,每小题1分;计10分) A:I saw the“Two rooms to rent” note on the wall outside your house.Hope I􀆳m coming to a 1 place. B:Yes,you are.We do have two rooms for rent.You are an office clerk,aren􀆳t you? A:No,I work at a school.How much do you rent them for? B:No 2 .I need to ask you some questions now.Are you 3 ? A:No. B:Well,I prefer 4 like you to live with us. A:Really? This room faces north with a view of the hill.Not bad.But I􀆳m afraid it􀆳s not big enough to be a living room for me. B:Why? If you know how to make use of it,there􀆳s plenty of 5 here for a single like you. A:That sounds reasonable.Then how much should I pay you? B:Three hundred dollars a month.How about it? A:You􀆳ve asked too much.Could you cut 6 a little? B:I􀆳m sorry.At present,the cost of 7 keeps increasing. A:All right.Can I move in right away? B:Of course.Have you got heavy things to move in? A:No, 8 a piano,for I am a music teacher. B:Sorry,I􀆳m afraid that I can􀆳t 9 you have the two rooms.My neighbors and I can􀆳t stand 10 of any kind. 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应空格中,使短文意 思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 (共10小题,每小题 1 分;计10分) check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing serious Look at the picture.What do you see? 1 ,some people say it􀆳s an old man,while others say it􀆳s a young woman and an old 2 .It is a problem with many answers.Why? When you look at a problem from different views,you get different answers.Just turn it in your mind 3 bit,and you may see it in a completely new way. Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer,and all the 4 are wrong.”Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with.Well,they􀆳re wrong! If people only believed in one answer,we might still think the world is square(方形的)! What􀆳s one plus one? That􀆳s easy,two! Right? Well,that􀆳s one right answer,but not the only answer.You might think of 11,or some 5 characters like“二” or“十”!What􀆳s a mum plus a dad? You might think of two people,or a man and a woman,or a whole family! So,even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course,some problems do only have one answer.If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer,it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways,face your life with a 9 mind,and you􀆳ll see a completely different world. After reading my article,if I ask you again:“What do you see in this picture?”,will you still give the same answer now? I􀆳m sure this picture will be 10 to you. 三、阅读表达(共15小题;计15分) A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5 小题,每题1分;计5分) A recent survey has shown that China is considered to be the most “industrious” nation in the world, 1 . The survey—with more than 8,000 people surveyed from Canada,France,Germany,India,Netherlands,the UK and the US—ranks their “industriousness”(勤奋度),which describes the level to which a country is“hard- working,creative in producing new ideas or products”. According to the international survey, 2 ,followed by workers from Germany and the US.Employees from France are considered to be the laziest people in the world.German employees replied confidently to the survey,placing themselves first in the order of global industriousness.French employees,on the other hand,seem to know their limitations(能力局限), 3 . A German newspaper reported that Chinese employees work on average 44.6 hours per week, 4 . 5 ,Chinese employees have only ten days of paid leave on average,while German employees have twenty-five days. Industriousness Rankings:China,Germany,the US,Canada,India,the UK,Netherlands,France. A.employees from China get the second place in the list B.Although China has more public holidays than Germany C.and many of those surveyed placed France in the last place D.Chinese employees are the most industrious people in the world E.while German employees average about 33.5 hours of work per week F.according to the research from Monster Worldwide and GFK,a German global market research institute B.完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共10小题,每小题1分; 计10分) The life difference between east and west,rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night. Jyoti,aged 14,Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm.The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air,with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm.Jyoti loves dancing and she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family.Tzvika,aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸),Israel Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000 Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement(定居点) on the West Bank.Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement.The average family has nine children,but Tzvika has just two brothers,with whom he shares his room.Religion(宗教) is the most important subject,followed by Hebrew language and math.Sport is not allowed in the school.Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up. Lamine,aged 12,Bounk Village,South Africa Lamine studies at the local all-boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates.His day starts at six o􀆳clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers,and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可 兰经).In his free time,Lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school. Ahkòxet,aged 15,River Amazon,Brazil Ahkòxet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon.There are only 1,900 members of the tribe.All the tribe members grow and hunt their own foods,and any other material they need is bought,using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp.He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up. Jasmine,aged 14,Kentucky,the US Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside.Her father works as a railroad engineer.Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses,for she normally gets two new dresses every month.She enjoys being treated like a princess,having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up. Title: 1 Bedroo m picture (fill in Ag Name 2 the 3 Wish e letter of the right picture) She works on To 5 Jyoti 14 Nepal 4 the farm. dancing. He can􀆳t watch TV,read newspapers or To be a Tzvika 12 Israel 4 do sports.His learned most important man. subjects are religion,Hebrew and math. South He has only To be a Lamine 12 Afric E two subjects— teacher. a 6 at school. He grows and hunts his own food.Some film companies and photographers Ahkòxe To lead 15 Brazil 7 come to t the tribe. camera their camp and pay them. 8 ,he buys other things he needs. She lives a happy life in a rich family.She the 9 by her Jasmine 14 7 To be a rock star. US parents monthly and she is the center of her family. Writing strategy:The article is written by 10 . 四、书面表达(计15分) 你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school)和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。 请你以“A boarding school or a day school?” 为标题,写一篇80~120 词的短文,内容须包 括: 1.读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点; 2.读走读学校的利和弊各一点; 3.你的选择和理由(理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。 注意:1.短文必须包括所有要点; 2.可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节,使行文连贯; 3.书写规范、卷面整洁。 答案全解全析 A卷 第二部分 基础知识运用五、选择填空 A 26.C 句意:Frank 有一只可爱的狗。此句中lovely的意思为“可爱的”,而cute的意思也为 “可爱的”,故选C项。 27.A 句意:昨天傍晚我被要求照顾我的小妹妹。此句中look after的意思为“照顾”,而 take care of的意思也为“照顾”,都是动词词组,故选A项。 28.D 句意:我们邀请了更多国家来重建丝绸之路。此句中some的意思为“一些”,而a few的意思也为“一些”,并且都可以修饰可数名词的复数,意思相近,故选D项。 29.B 句意:我们的家乡以它的食物、熊猫和名胜而出名。此句中famous的意思为“著名 的”,而well-known的意思也为“著名的”,都是形容词,意思相近,故选B项。 B 30.C 句意:Gina,这用英语怎么说?本题考查介词辨析。“in+语言”表示“用……(语言)”,故 选C项。 31.B 句意:我打算成为一名篮球运动员。本题考查冠词。空处应填不定冠词,basketball以 辅音音素开头,故选B项。 32.C 句意:下周五一班的学生将要参观博物馆。本题考查动词时态。由next Friday可知, 要用一般将来时,故选C项。 33.A 句意:不要担心。现在我们有很多食物在冰箱里。本题考查much,many,little的用法区 别。根据句意可知,有很多食物,排除little,而much+不可数名词,many+名词复数,故选A项。 34.B 句意:——你喜欢一年中哪一个月?——七月,第七个月份,因为暑假开始于这个月。本 题考查序数词。七月是一年中第七个月份,故选B项。 35.B 句意:妈妈想看中央电视台的新闻。让我们打开电视。本题考查动词词组辨析。turn down关小;turn on打开;turn off关闭。故选B项。 36.C 句意:Alice 有一支红色的钢笔,这支蓝色的钢笔也是她的。本题考查物主代词。设空 后没有名词及其他内容,故应用名词性物主代词,排除her。根据题意应选C项。 37.B 句意:李克经常晨跑,因为他想健康。本题考查频度副词辨析。never从不,often经 常,hardly几乎不,故选B项。 38.A 句意:Kate,记住要为病人唱歌,给他们鼓鼓劲。remember to do sth.记住要做某 事;remember doing sth.记得做过某事。根据题意应选A项。 39.A 句意:——King先生昨天被记者们采访了。——他很棒!他帮助过那么多的残疾人。 由yesterday可知,设空句要用一般过去时,故选A项。 40.B 句意:——打扰一下,你知道医院离这里多远吗?——走路大约五分钟。根据About five minutes􀆳 walk.可知问的是距离,故选B项。 41.B 句意:无论什么时候我有困难,我的同学们都会帮助我走出困境的。本题考查状语从句 的引导词的辨析。before在……之前;whenever无论什么时候;though虽然。故选B项。 42.A 句意:恨不能驱除仇恨,只有爱可以做到。——马丁·路德·金。本题考查情态动词。 can能;must必须;should应该。故选A项。 43.A 句意:我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。本题考查定语从句。先行词是the writers,关系代 词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故选A项。 44.C 句意:把小事做好要比把大事做糟更好。本题考查形容词比较级。worse更糟;funnier 更有趣;better更好。故选C项。 45.C 句意:——她会弹吉他还是会拉小提琴?——都不会。但是她会敲鼓。本题考查不定 代词。both两者都;either两者中任何一个;neither两者都不。故选C项。46.A 句意:孔子曾经说:“万物皆有动人之处,然非众人皆能洞悉。”本题考查连词。由句意 可知,设空处前后内容为转折关系,故选A项。 C [语篇解读] 本文是顾客与服务员关于所点食物迟迟不到的对话。 47.D What can I do for you?是服务员见到顾客时的常用语,故选D项。 48.C 从上文的“半小时前我点了餐,但是现在我还没有得到它。”可知服务员应道歉,故选 C项。 49.A 从上文的“我刚刚与厨房确认过,你点的食物很快就会到。”和下文的“谢谢你”,可 知此处应是食物到了,故选A项。 50.B 由上文的“很抱歉,让你等那么久。”可知此处考查道歉的应答语,故选B项。 六、完形填空 A [语篇解读] 本文是说明文。针对一些父母不理解孩子并且还与他们争吵这一现象,提供了 一些处理亲子关系的建议。 51.B 由文章大意可知,本篇文章就是解决一些父母不理解孩子并且还与他们争吵这一问题 的,故选B项。 52.B 句意:如果我是一个父亲或母亲,我将怎样与孩子和睦相处?get along with与……和睦 相处。故选B项。 53.A 文章的第二、三、四段都是建议,并且从第三段的“Second”和第四段的“Third”,可知 此处应是“First”,故选A项。 54.A 这些事应对他或她有益处。be good for为固定搭配,意为“对……有益处”,所以选A 项。 55.C 如果事情不益于我的孩子,我会和他或她耐心地讨论事情的坏处。silent安静的;lazy 懒惰的;patient耐心的。故选C项。 56.C 我会对我的孩子做的每一件好事感到骄傲。此处表达的是已经做过的事情,要用现在 完成时,故选C项。 57.B 例如,如果他或她取得好成绩,我会说像“做得好!我为你骄傲。”这样的话。本题考 查代词。this可以指代下文提到的事或物,故选B项。 58.A 上文 “做得好!我为你骄傲。”这类夸奖鼓励的言辞会使我和孩子都高兴。故选A 项。 59.C 要想处理好亲子关系,作为父母需多花费些时间和孩子待在一起,而且设空后有“than my parents did with me”,所以此处应用比较级,故选C项。 60.B 当陈述完建议后,作者肯定这些建议有助于改善亲子关系。sure意为“肯定的”。故 选B项。 B [语篇解读] 本文是人物传记。讲述的是一位曾经在美国的加利福尼亚大学一节课吸引了 400位学生的数学教师Terence Tao的生活经历和他的成功秘诀。 61.A 由文章大意和文章开头的“Math is one of the most boring classes for many students.”可知此处应是数学课,故选A项。 62.B Terence Tao的数学课是如此有意思,甚至有另外35个学生从后窗观看。pass经 过;watch观看;shout大喊。故选B项。 63.C 第二段讲述的是Terence Tao的生活经历和他的成功秘诀,所以此句应为:谁使得一个 枯燥的科目变得如此有趣?故选C项。 64.A show one􀆳s talent in为固定搭配,意为“在……展现出天分”,故选A项。65.B win a medal为固定搭配,意为“赢得奖牌”,故选B项。 66.B 虽然Terence Tao有天分但他直到14岁才上大学。设空处引导让步状语从句,故选B 项。 67.A 根据Terence Tao直到14岁才上大学和下文不难看出,他的观点应是:没必要太早上 大学,故选A项。 68.C 事实上,学习就像建造一座大塔。so far迄今为止;at times有时;in fact事实上。根据 句意选C项。 69.B 从下文的“他穿T恤、旧运动鞋,也看日本漫画书”可以看出他无异于常人。故选B 项。 70.C 虽然Terence Tao 无异于常人,但他还是爱数学。本题考查副词的词义辨析。even甚 至;also也;still仍然。故选C项。 第三部分 阅读理解 七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。讲述的是在旅游途中的一些建议。 71.B 细节理解题。文章并未直接指出针对的对象,而从文章左栏不应该做的第四点 “Smoke in public places.”可以看出其中包括成年人。 72.B 细节理解题。由文章左栏中不应该做的第三点“Take off your shoes on planes,trains or buses.”可知在公共场合不应该脱鞋。 73.A 细节理解题。由文章中左栏不应该做的第一点“Spit(吐痰)or drop litter everywhere.”和第五点 “Cut in line.”可知在旅游中不允许插队和乱扔垃圾。 74.A 细节理解题。由文章左栏中不应该做的第二点“Talk loudly on your mobile phone.”可知在打手机时大声讲话是不礼貌的。 75.A 细节理解题。由文章右栏中应该做的第一点“Talk politely to strangers.”和第二点 “Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly.”可知我们应该静静地吃饭,礼貌地交谈。 八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 A [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文——一封信。讲述的是Sandy要去上海旅游并且希望上海 的朋友李飞根据自己的日程安排,为他做一份旅游计划。 76.C 细节理解题。从落款和第一段第二句“I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time.”可以看出是Sandy下星期要到上海去,故 选C项。 77.C 细节理解题。由第一段的第三句“I have booked a room in the Peace Hotel.”可知 作者在和平旅馆订了房间,故选C项。 78.B 推理判断题。由第一段的第二句“I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time.”可知作者这是第二次去上海,故选B项。 79.B 推理判断题。由第一段的第五句“I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29.”和第二段的第二句“I will have only one day to look around Shanghai.”可知作者只有3月28日一天旅游的时间,故选B项。 80.A 推理判断题。由文章第二段的第三句“I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me.”和第五句“I am looking forward to your reply.”可以推断,作者写信的主要目 的是向朋友李飞要旅游计划,故选A项。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一名警察在从警过程中遇到的两个有趣的事。81.B 细节理解题。由文章第一段“Mr smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.”可知,作者是警察,故选B项。 82.B 推理判断题。通读Story A可知这是一个误抓,故选B项。 83.C 细节理解题。由story A的第五句“We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday,but he hated it.”和第六句 “He just wanted to return it to the shop for money...”可知他想把毛衣退回去的理由是:他讨厌那件毛衣,想把钱拿回来,故选C 项。 84.A 细节理解题。由Story B的最后一句话“We told him that the front of the envelope he used had his name and address on it!”可知是Bob在银行里使用的信封泄露了他的地址, 故选A项。 85.C 推理判断题。根据Story B的最后一句可知这个强盗很粗心,故选C项。 B卷 一、完成对话 1.right 句意:希望我来对了地方。 2.hurry 从下句可知,房主要问几个问题,所以说“不急”。 3.married 由下文“像你一样的单身人士”可知,此处在问婚姻状况。 4.someone/somebody someone like you 像你一样的人。 5.room/space 由上下文可知,只要会合理利用,对一个单身人士来说,空间足够了。 6.down 此处在谈论价格,cut down a little意为:降低一点点。 7.living 房主不肯降价,因为生活成本一直在上升。 8.except/but 由上下文可知,除了一架钢琴,没什么重的东西了。 9.let let you have the two rooms让你租这两间房。let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。 10.noise/noises noise噪音。因为音乐老师弹钢琴会发出噪音,所以房主不愿出租了。 二、短文填空 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。阐述了换位思考/换个角度看问题的意义。 1.Amazingly 此处为副词作状语,放在句首。 2.farmer 此处指人,故用farmer(农民)。 3.a little a little bit一点点。 4.others others=other+名词复数,此处all the others=all the other answers。 5.Chinese 从下文的“二”、“十”可知答案。 6.easiest 句意:所以,即使最简单的问题也可能有许多答案。the+形容词最高级。 7.more 固定词组“more than one+名词单数”,表示“不止一个……”。 8.to check 此处考查动词不定式。 9.peaceful 用平和的心态面对生活。 10.unforgettable unforgettable难忘的。 评析 本文由一幅画引入话题,文章没有很难的词汇,贴近生活,主题易于理解。但所填答案 的变化较多,考生在做题时应注意以下几点:1.所选词汇仅用一次,不能重复使用;2.注意词义的 同时要注意词形的变化,不要“得意忘形”。所以,考生在平时的练习中要注意方法的积累, 以期得到应得的分数。 三、阅读表达 A.补全短文 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了对全球七个国家的八千多人的“勤奋度”的一项 调查,结果显示,中国被认为是世界上最勤奋的国家。1.F 第一段主要介绍调查机构及调查结果。 2.D 由下文“followed by workers from Germany and the US”可知,此处介绍的是位列第 一的情况,选D。 3.C 由上文可知,法国人在这次调查中垫底,所以此处应为“许多被调查者把法国放在最后 一位”。 4.E 此处是中国员工和德国员工每周工作时间的对比。 5.B 由下句可知,此处在讨论假期的时间,故选B。 B.完成表格 [语篇解读] 本文为说明文。通过比较5个孩子睡觉的情况,说明东西方之间、贫富之间的 生活差异。 1.Different bedroom(s),different life(lives)/Bedroom reflects life/How kids sleep shows their life difference(s) 考查学生对全文主旨的理解和把握。从第一段可知,本文主要介绍不同孩 子晚上睡觉的方式和生活之间的关系。 2.Country 从表格第三列可知答案。 3.Some detailed/other information of/about life 从表格第五列可知,此处描述了不同孩子的 工作、学习、运动、购物、家人的情况,可统称为生活的细节或其他信息。 4.D,A 根据第二段及第三段的描述,可知对应的答案为D和A。 5.live on/make a living by 根据第二段最后一句可知。 6.Koran and farming/farm work 根据 “work on the school farm with the guide of teachers”可知一门学科为farming或farm work,而另一门学科根据“the boys study the Koran(可兰经)”可知。 7.B,C 根据第五段及第六段的描述,可知对应的答案为B和C。 8.With the money (they paid) 从前句可知,他用“一些电影公司及摄影师”所付的钱买自 己所需的物品。 9.is given two new dresses 根据第六段“for she normally gets two new dresses every month”可知。 10.comparing children􀆳s life in different countries 全文是通过对不同国家的孩子的生活 方式的比较来展开的。 四、书面表达 [写作要点] 1.本文为议论文,主体时态是一般现在时。 2.内容要点: (1)读寄宿学校的利与弊各一点; (2)读走读学校的利与弊各一点; (3)你的选择和理由。 3.参考词汇:a boarding school;a day school;convenient [参考范文] A boarding school or a day school? Recently,we students are facing a choice on whether to study in a boarding school or a day school.Either choice has its own advantages and disadvantages. Studying in a boarding school,we can depend on ourselves and make better use of time.However,life in a boarding school is not as convenient and comfortable as that at home.While studying in a day school,we can spend more time with our families.On the other hand,it may take too much time on the way to school and back home.As for me,I􀆳d like to enter a day school,because I can get more social experience.