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2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)

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2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)
2018安徽英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_历年中考真题(版本一,按科目划分)

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2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试 (满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分30分)(略) 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分) Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31.—May I use your computer, Mr. Black? — . I will use my iPad instead. A.Go ahead B.Thank you C.Sorry, you can􀆳t D.I􀆳m afraid not 32.—What is the of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A.resultB.influence C.duty D.secret 33.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really?Let􀆳s go and buy for our new kitchen. A.one B.it C.that D.them 34.—I􀆳m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work. —Don􀆳t worry. I will you then. A.noticeB.allow C.remind D.promise 35.Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain. A.set B.sets C.is setting D.will set 36.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three. A.of B.in C.against D.from 37.Some animals can the color around to protect themselves. A.take on B.give up C.put away D.see off 38.—May I watch TV, Dad? —When your homework is finished, you . A.should B.can C.must D.need 39.—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others. A.whether B.how C.when D.why 40.The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awfulB.stupidC.proper D.thick 41.—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday? —I􀆳d like to, I􀆳ll have to help look after my baby sister. A.but B.or C.and D.so 42.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old. A.if B.though C.for D.since 43.Yuan Longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally 44.The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south. A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected 45.—It􀆳s said that shopping online is safe. — . You􀆳d better be careful. A.I agree B.That dependsC.I think so D.No problem Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开)on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的)in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor􀆳s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her. My grandma􀆳s story has shown me what it takes to realize one􀆳s dream. 46.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet 47.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 48.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma 49.A.changes B.spreads C.placesD.burns 50.A.city B.town C.village D.block 51.A.artB.money C.walls D.books 52.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow 53.A.ended up B.kept on C.put off D.thought about 54.A.before B.after C.while D.since 55.A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warns B As a foreigner, it􀆳s hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 56 in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱)for travel. 57 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 58 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 59 , I thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases. If you􀆳ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 61 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 62 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 63 in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 64 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 65 . In broken English he said,“Feel good...help you.” Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. 56.A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience 57.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because 58.A.found B.bought C.made D.offered 59.A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.faster 60.A.store B.hall C.lab D.school 61.A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage 62.A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch 63.A.lay down B.drove up C.fell behind D.went away 64.A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly 65.A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分) Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi, Alice. 66 B:Yeah, I􀆳d like to do some traveling. A: 67 B:Not yet. A:Do you want to travel in big cities? B: 68 A:How about Huangshan Mountain? B: 69 A:Sure!In China, it􀆳s considered to be the king of all the mountains.B: 70 A:Right. You can see special pines(松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well. B:Great!Thank you. A.Glad to help you. B.What else can we enjoy? C.Is it worth traveling there? D.Have you decided where to go? E.Then it must have something special. F.I don􀆳t think it fun to travel in big cities. G.Do you have any plan for the summer holiday? Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Children􀆳s Games in Ancient China During ancient times, children didn􀆳t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play:covering a child􀆳s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄)him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶)behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 71.According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was . A.played in summer B.like flying kites C.invented in Beijing D.popular in North China 72.How is hide-and-seek usually played? A.One plays and others watch. B.Others laugh and one must cry. C.Others hide and one tries to find. D.One runs and others try to catch. 73.What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text? A.特征 B.地貌 C.五官 D.影片 74.Which ancient game is like watching a film? A.Kicking stone balls. B.Flying kites. C.Playing hide-and-seek.D.Watching shadow plays. B Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer􀆳s “body language”and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world. If you􀆳re at a job interview in Japan, don􀆳t look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you􀆳re at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流)with the interviewer. If you don􀆳t, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability. In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren􀆳t supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews. In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的)interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal. 75.In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is . A.boring B.impolite C.humorous D.dangerous 76.What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text? A.Sitting by the interviewer. B.Making eye contact. C.Talking about family background. D.Asking personal information. 77.In , a short talk usually begins before a formal interview. A.JapanB.the US C.Germany D.Mexico78.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Science. B.Geography. C.Culture. D.Sports. C It􀆳s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. They􀆳re digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds(种子). By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colours. The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did. Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent(租用)land from the government. At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally(起初)grew wild in other countries. Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don􀆳t expect to win: Britain􀆳s biggest carrot is almost six metres long . 79.In summer, British gardens are often . A.full of people digging there B.colorful with different plants C.too hot for people to work there D.covered with grey leaves and plants 80.A recent survey showed that of the British felt it important to do some gardening. A.around 70% B.over 50% C.only 20% D.about 10% 81.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that . A.seeds were provided for free B.roses were first grown in Britain C.gardening is a hobby in the world D.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich 82.What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence? A.It is easy to grow big vegetables. B.It is hard to win the competition. C.The carrot is much easier to grow. D.The carrot is his favorite vegetable. D Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves?Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a“smart”city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯)will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world􀆳s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.“Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,”said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 83.According to the text, living in a“smart”city . A.is not a green way B.will be far from you C.will soon become true D.is completely impossible 84.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo. C.A plan to build a house. D.A report on public health. 85.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A.Cisco. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Microsoft. 86.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to . A.drive people out of cities B.control the world􀆳s population C.develop his own company D.solve the cities􀆳 coming problems 87.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Future Education B.Smart Cities C.Government Services D.Famous Companies E 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic“I wonder why things are the way they are”. I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰)me about life. I realized that many of them were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions. The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story: Mum, why are the roses red?Why is the grass green and the sky blue?Why do I have to graduate(毕业)?Why do I have to grow up?Why do I have to be called “Grandma”one day?... Dad, why can􀆳t I stay out until 12:00?Why do I miss my old friends?Why do I miss being at home?Why do you love me so much?... Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me?I need you. At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. 88.Why was the writer afraid that she might fail?(不超过10个词) 89.What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class?(不超过15个词) 90.What did the writer realize at the end of the story?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 91.My grandparents are b (忙碌)making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 92.Everyone has a r (角色)to play in making our country more beautiful. 93.The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t (整齐). 94.A good hobby a (增加)a lot of fun to our spare life. 95.Please think t (两次)before you hand in your paper. Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分) 某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thank you, my teacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下: 1.严格要求; 2.耐心指导; 3.热情鼓励; 4.…… 注意:1.词数80~100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试 答案速查 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A D A C B C A B D C 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A B D C B B D D A C 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60A C B A C D B D B A 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 C D B A C G D F C E 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 D C A D B B C C B A 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 D B C A A D B 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅵ.单项填空 31.A 句意:——我可以用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?——用吧。我将用我的iPad。本题考查情景交际。Go ahead“用吧”符合语境。Thank you 谢谢你;Sorry,you can􀆳t对不起,你不能;I􀆳m afraid not恐怕不行。 32.D 句意:——你的口语极好,秘诀是什么?——熟能生巧!本题考查名词词义辨析。result 结果;influence影响;duty职责;secret秘诀。回答的是学习方法,故要问口语说得好的秘诀。 33.A 句意:——今天这家超市里的冰箱在降价出售。——真的吗? 让我们去为我们的新厨房买一台吧。本题考查代词的用法。one一个;it 它;that那个;them它们,they的宾格。此处表示“一台冰箱”,故用A。 34.C 句意:——恐怕下班后我可能会忘记买面包。——不用担心。到时候我会提醒你。本题考查动词的词义辨析。根据句意可知选C。notice注意到;allow允许;promise承诺。 35.B 句意:在太阳落山之前,我们需要到达山顶。本题考查动词的时态。此处讲的是将来的情况,但是在Before引导的时间状语从句中需要用一般现在时表示将来。the sun是第三人称单数形式,故选B。 36.C 句意:我们班非常确定可以赢得与三班之间的篮球赛。本题考查介词的词义辨析。of……的;in在……里面;against和……比赛;from从……。 37.A 句意:一些动物可以呈现出和周围环境一样的颜色来保护自己。本题考查动词短语。根据题意可知,动物保护自己的手段之一是用保护色,即用身边环境的颜色来伪装。take on呈现出;give up放弃;put away把……收好;see...off为……送行。 38.B 句意:——我可以看电视吗,爸爸?——你的作业完成后,你就可以看。本题考查情态动词的用法。“May I...?”表示请求,肯定回答时用can。should应该;must 必须;need需要。 39.D 句意:——我想知道为什么简和她的同学相处得这么好。——因为她总是非常关心别人。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据Because可知此处要用why。whether是否;how怎样;when什么时候。 40.C 句意:这位演讲者展示了一些恰当的例子,使得这个科学报告易于理解。本题考查形容词的词义辨析。根据句意可知选C。awful糟糕的;stupid愚蠢的;thick厚的。 41.A 句意:——你愿意本周六去野餐吗?——我很愿意,但是我将不得不帮助照看我的小妹妹。本题考查连词的用法。“Will you...?”表示邀请,I􀆳d like to,but...表示礼貌拒绝。or 或者,否则;and和;so因此。 42.B 句意:小杰克已经自己学会了做许多东西,虽然他只有四岁。本题考查状语从句。if如果;for因为;since自从……以来。根据题意可知,此处表让步,故选B。 43.D 句意:袁隆平被普遍认为是水稻种植领域最伟大的科学家。本题考查副词的词义辨析。suddenly突然;patiently耐心地;hardly几乎不。袁隆平的贡献是众所周知的,故选D。 44.C 句意:天气预报员说今天下午南部地区将会有阵雨。本题考查动词的时态和语态。主语a rain shower与动词expect是被动关系;根据says可知用一般现在时,故选C。 45.B 句意:——据说网购是安全的。——那得看情况。你最好小心。本题考查情景交际。根据下文可知,此处说话者并不完全同意对方的观点,故选B。A:我同意;C:我认为是这样;D:没问题。 Ⅶ.完形填空 A [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了笨拙的祖母付出了很大努力才学会了剪纸,从而获得了人们的尊重。 46.B 窗户上的花不是真的鲜花。nice漂亮的;real真的;full满的;sweet甜的。 47.D 根据in the cold of可知选D。 48.D 由第二段开头的my grandma可知选D。 49.A change...into...把……变成……。spread传播;place放置;burn燃烧。 50.C 由第二段最后一句中的in the village可知选C。city城市;town镇;block街区。 51.A 由下文的make paper art skillfully可知选A。 52.C learn from 向……学习。buy买;steal偷;borrow借。 53.B 但是祖母继续练习。end up结果……;keep on继续;put off推迟;think about考虑。 54.A before引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”。after在……之后;while 当……时;since自从……以来。 55.C 祖母的成就获得了村民的尊敬。serve服务;pardon原谅;respect尊敬;warn警告。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个外国人在北京的经历,展示了中国人乐于助人的优秀品质。 56.D 第二、三段讲述作者在北京的经历。friend朋友;teacher老师;invention发明;experience经历,经验。 57.B 此处表示“当我正在大街上走的时候”。as当……时;if如果;although虽然;because因为。 58.D 句意:他给了我一杯茶和一把椅子。find发现;buy买;make制作;offer提供。 59.B light少量的,这里指雨变小了。 60.A 到商店才能买行李箱。store商店;hall大厅;lab实验室;school学校。 61.C 此处表示“我的处境”。language语言;sentence句子;advantage优点。 62.D 句意:然后有人拍了一下我的肩膀。 63.B 卖行李箱的人开车过来帮作者。drive up驾车过来;lie down 躺下;fall behind落后;go away 走开。 64.A 作者受到帮助很开心,卖行李箱的人也很高兴帮助作者。lazily懒惰地;bravely勇敢地;poorly可怜地。 65.C 根据but可知,他拒绝了。miss错过,想念;nod点头;fail失败。 第三部分 阅读理解 Ⅷ.补全对话 [语篇解读] 本对话谈论假期计划:舍弃大城市,去黄山旅游。 66.G 回答是Yeah...,故问句应是一般疑问句,而且是关于假期计划的。故选G。 67.D Not yet.是现在完成时的一般疑问句的否定回答,故选D。 68.F 问句提到了大城市,回答也要提到大城市,故选F。 69.C 根据回答可知问的是黄山是否值得去。故选C。 70.E 下文说了黄山的四绝:奇松、怪石、云海、温泉。这里要涉及黄山的特色,故选E。 Ⅸ.阅读理解 A [语篇解读] 本文是说明文,介绍了几种中国古代孩子们玩的游戏。 71.D 细节理解题。根据第一个框中a popular game in the northern part of China 可知选D。 72.C 细节理解题。题干句意:捉迷藏通常怎么玩?根据第二个框中others hide and one child must try to find them可知选C。 73.A 词义猜测题。题干句意:文中画线词“feature”是什么意思?根据“feature”后面一句话“例如,长翼鸟形风筝是一种特殊的北京风筝。”可知,此词是“特征”的意思。 74.D 细节理解题。题干句意:哪种古代游戏像看电影一样?根据第四个框中第一句The closest thing to watching a film...可知选D。 B [语篇解读] 本文介绍了不同国家的求职面试情况。各国主持面试者的肢体语言、提出的问题和面试的正式程度都不同。 75.B 细节理解题。题干句意:在日本,直视主持面试者的眼睛是 。根据第二段前两句(如果你在日本参加工作面试,不要直视主持面试者的眼睛。那被认为是不礼貌的。)可知选B。 76.B 细节理解题。题干句意:短文中对在美国的求职面试有何建议?根据第二段第三句(但是如果你在美国参加工作面试,你应该与主持面试者进行眼神交流。)可知选B。 77.C 细节理解题。题干句意:在 ,正式面试前通常会有一段简短谈话。根据第四段第一句(在德国,你的面试可能以很简短的谈话开始,然后才是正式面试。)可知选C。A:日本;B:美国;C:德国;D:墨西哥。78.C 主旨大意题。题干句意:我们能在一本杂志的哪个部分读到这篇文章?求职面试的不同体现了各国文化的差异,故选C。A:科学;B:地理;C:文化;D:体育运动。 C [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国人对于园艺的喜爱。绝大部分英国家庭都有花园,他们在里面种植花和蔬菜。每年还举办“最大蔬菜”评比大赛。 79.B 细节理解题。题干句意:在夏天,英国的花园经常 。根据第一段最后一句(到了夏天,他们的花园里将充满鲜艳的颜色。)可知,夏日的花园里各种植物的颜色很丰富,故选B。 80.A 细节理解题。题干句意:最近的调查显示 的英国人认为做一些园艺活很重要。根据第二段第三句中的“大约70%的人认为在花园里花费时间是重要的”可知选A。 81.D 推理判断题。题干句意:从第四段我们可以推断出 。A错在“for free”,文中提到的是“bought”;B错在“in Britain”,文中提到的是“in other countries”;C错在“in the world”,应该是“in Britain”。根据第四段前两句可知D是对的。 82.B 词义猜测题。题干句意:通过画线句,作者要表达什么意思?从“but don􀆳t expect to win”可知,想在大赛中获胜很难。故选B。 D [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,描述了智能城市的情况。 83.C 细节理解题。题干句意:根据短文,住在智能城市 。根据第一段最后一句(尽管这可能听起来离你有点远,但住在像这样的智能城市会比你认为的更快发生。)可知选C。 84.A 主旨大意题。题干句意:第二段主要是关于什么的?第二段围绕松岛市展开,描绘未来的智能城市的状况。故选A。 85.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.可知选A。 86.D 细节理解题。题干句意:Dan Hill 认为让城市更智能是 的一种方法。根据最后一段中的“到2050年,世界上大约75%的人口将会居住在城市,因此城市将需要变得更现代以处理即将到来的问题。‘使城市更智能是一条出路,并且我认为反 过来这也将会使城市更环保’”可知选D。 87.B 主旨大意题。题干句意:本文的最佳标题是下面哪个?全文重点谈论了智能城市的情况,故选B。A:未来教育;B:智能城市;C:政府服务;D:著名公司。 E [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者写了一篇关于疑问的文章,老师让她在全班同学面前朗读这篇文章。后来作者明白了生活并非建立在我们获得的答案之上,而是建立在我们所提出的问题之上。 88.Because she did not answer the questions(she wrote down). 题干句意:作者为什么害怕她可能会不及格?根据第二段最后一句When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions.可知答案。注意人称的变化。 89.The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class./To read her paper for the class. 题干句意:老师要求作者为全班同学做什么?根据第三段第一句The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class.可知答案。注意人称 的变化。 90.The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask./Life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. 题干句意:在故事的末尾作者意识到了什么?根据最后一段最后一句Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask.可知答案。注意:因为 life is built on the questions we ask...是客观事实,故用一般现在时。 第四部分 写 Ⅹ.单词拼写 91.busy 句意:我的祖父母正忙着为端午节包粽子。本题考查形容词。be busy doing sth.忙着做某事。 92.role 本题考查名词短语。play a role in在……方面起作用。 93.tidy 句意:这个小男孩总是保持自己的卧室干净、整洁。本题考查形容词。与clean并列,所以用tidy。 94.adds 句意:良好的爱好会给我们的业余生活增添许多乐趣。本题考查动词和主谓一致。主语A good hobby是第三人称单数形式,故动词add要加-s。 95.twice 句意:你们在上交试卷之前请三思。本题考查副词。think twice再三考虑。 Ⅺ.书面表达 [写作提示] 1.时态以一般过去时为主。 2.人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。 3.主要内容:严格要求;耐心指导;热情鼓励。 [参考范文] I􀆳d like to say thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li, because she􀆳s helped me a lot. Once, I failed my English exam. When she found I was very worried, she encouraged me to study harder and promised to help me. After that, I turned to her for help every time I had questions. She was always patient to make me understand every single question. With her help, I􀆳ve had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English. Thank you, my dear teacher!The love and support from you will be with me forever.