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【好题汇编】五年（2020-2024）高考英语
真题分类汇编（北京专用）原卷版
专题 02 形容词和副词
考点 五年考情（2020-2024） 命题趋势
2024：/
1.形容词和副词的句法功能；
2023： 12 (exact) :exactly
形容词和副词 2.形容词和副词的词性转换；
2022：___19____ (bad) :worse
用法 3.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也
（5年5考） 2021：___16____（safe）:safely 是近几年考查的重点之一。
2020：___2___(luck):lucky
___10____（smart）:smarter
1.【2023北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British.
Soon after moving to Switzerland, I 1111 ． threw (throw) a house-warming party and was greatly
surprised when all 30 guests showed up 12 (exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France.
2.【2022年北京卷】That’s a big problem and it is getting even ____19____ (bad).
3.【2021年北京卷】Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ____16____（safe） wait
for the police to take her home．
4.【2020年北京卷】 Oliver says if you're___2___(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys
cooking, ask them___3___you can join in when it's possible.
5.【2020年北京卷】They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human
ancestors were____10____（smart）than the Neanderthals. However, the stone tool made by Neanderthals
suggests otherwise.
Passage 01
【2024年北京市延庆区高三一模】Shenzhou XVII crew members completed their first spacewalk on 22ndDecember, 2023, completing a host of tasks outside the Tiangong space station. It was the 14th spacewalk 11
(conduct) by Chinese astronauts. There are a lot of science and technology assignments for them 12
(perform) during the remaining days of their stay in orbit. Since their arrival, the astronauts 13 (examine)
and maintained equipment and made preparations for their spacewalk.
Passage 02
【2024年北京市东城区高三一模】When I lived in Boston, I taught English as a second language to adult
students from around the world. On the last day, they threw a nice party. I was amazed they had learned enough
English 11 (organize) such an event altogether. At the end of the party, they proudly handed me a gift
box. After the box 12 (open), I gently lifted a beautiful coat from it. “We went shopping for a new coat!”
they all shouted 13 wonderfully perfect English.
Passage 03
【2024年北京市房山区高三一模】Saturday not only marked the last day of China’s 2024 Spring Festival
holiday, but also closed out the eight-day domestic film period, 14 ended strongly as the highest-grossing
Chinese New Year holiday in the history of domestic cinema. According to a report, over 163 million people 15
(go) to cinemas, a 26% increase from the 2023 Spring Festival holiday. And box-office sales reached more than 8
billion yuan, up 18% 16 (compare) to last year’s holiday period.
Passage 04
【2024年北京市朝阳区高三一模】Zhao Chuang is a science artist working in Beijing, 11 job
bridges science and art by painting and sculpturing ancient extinct species. Zhao reproduces each element described
in papers on the history of life in an artistic way, and the 12 (blank) in scientific research are filled by his
logic and imagination. His painting of a prehistoric flying animal became the cover of important scientific journal
Nature in 2006, a highlight in his career 13 a science artist.
Passage 05
【2024年北京市海淀区高三一模】A parent’s nightmare turned to relief in Florida as policemen swiftly
rescued a missing five-year-old girl with autism. The local police launched a desperate search, 11 (use) air
and ground efforts. Thermal imaging (热成像) 12 (lead) to the discovery of her in a swampy area. A body-
worn camera captured the heroic moment of her rescue. 13 policemen’s quick response, she was found
unharmed. The public praised the team’s efficiency in turning 14 could have been a tragedy into a
heartwarming reunion.
Passage 06
【2024年北京市西城区高三二模】In 2022, to preserve China’s wetlands, a law 11 (introduce)
to restrict construction and prohibit harmful 12 (activity) such as overgrazing, overharvesting, and
wastewater discharge in important national wetlands. Since the implementation (实施) of these measures, there
13 (be) an increase in the number of birds observed wintering in the nation’s wetlands. In February, the
forestry bureau in Hunan province reported 72 species of waterbirds that spent the previous winter at Dongting
Lake. Black-faced spoonbills, 14 rare and endangered species, were sighted at Dongting after a five-year
absence.
