第 1 页 共 17 页
高 二 英 语 试 题
满分120 分 时间100 分钟
第一部分 单项选择(共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分)
21. At midnight they reached ____small village _____east of the Yellow River.
A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. the; the D. the; an
22. —It can’t have been easy for you to make such a decision.
—No. _____.
A. No problem. B. It was a piece of cake.
C. Well, never mind. D. But I managed somehow.
23. The educational problem we are looking forward to seeing ___ should have attracted
the attention of the whole country.
A. to solve B. solving C. solved D. solve
24. Seeing your picture, I couldn’t resist ___the days___ we spent together.
A. to think of; when B. to think of; which
C. thinking of; which D. thinking of; when
25. — I’m sorry he was so rude to you.
—Don’t ___ it. He was just in a bad mood.
A. bother about B. talk about C. wonder about D. concern about
26. —I saw a very good shirt in that shop. Will you go and buy ___ ?
— I’d rather you bought one in ___ shops.
A. one；other B. it; others C. one; another D. it; the other
27. His elder brother reaches his office on time every day _____ the bus is late．
A. except for B. except when C. except that D.except
28. On hearing his mother shouting angrily, away______.
A. the boy ran B. was running the boy
C. did the boy run D. ran the boy
29. He stood there, his hands___, his eyes _____ straight up.
A. was raised, looked B. raising, looked
C. raised, looking D. was raised, were looking
30. We ___ your timely aid when we were in trouble.
A. contributed B. thanked C. promised D. acknowledged
31. Mr. Smith works as a government official now, but he ___ in a middle school for
several years.
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. was working
32. It is his simple but funny body language that has made Mr. Bean___ to the audience
all over the world.
A. available B. accessible C. awkward D. admirable
33. I ____good marks in the maths exam. If only I____ careful enough.
A. can have got, was B. could have got, had been
C must have got, were D should have got, would be
34. ____ many times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it.
A. He has been told B. Having been told C. Having told D. Being told
35. I would like a job which pays more, but __ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the
moment.
A. in other words B. as a matter of fact C. for one thing D. on the other
hand
第 2 页 共 17 页
第二部分 完形填空(共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)
Bad teeth can be painful -- and worse. They can even be 3 6
. They can 37 bacteria（细
菌） into the blood system. Those bacteria can increase the 38 of a heart attack and worsen the
effects of other diseases. And 39
are not the only ones at risk. 40
, in two thousand seven,
doctors in the Washington area said a boy died when a tooth infection(感染) spread to his brain.
They said it might have been 41
had he 42
the dental care he needed. He was twelve years
old. Experts say good dental care starts 43
. Breast milk, they say, is the best food for the
healthy 44
of teeth, which can help turn bacterial growth 45 in the mouth. But dentists say a
baby's gums and early teeth should be cleaned 46
each feeding. Use a 47
with a little warm
water. Do the same if a baby is 48
with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to get your baby to
sleep with a bottle, only give the child water. When baby teeth begin to 49
, you can clean them
with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find 50
toothbrushes 51
specially for
babies and to use them very gently. The use of fluoride(氟化物)to protect teeth is 52
in many
parts of the world. For instance, it is often 53 to drinking water supplies and toothpaste. 54
young children often swallow toothpaste when they brush, which can cause problems. So only a
small amount of fluoridated toothpaste, the 55
of a pea, should be used.
36. A. awfully
B. deadly
C. terribly
D. badly
37. A. release
B. rewind
C. realize
D. reform
38. A. changes
B. choices
C. chances
D. charges
39. A. adults
B. teenagers
C. boys
D. babies
40. A. For example
B. Above all
C. Such as
D. To some extent
41. A. protected
B. preserved
C. promoted
D. prevented
42. A. accepted
B. received
C. given
D. admitted
43. A. at school
B. when young
C. when old
D. at birth
44. A. commitment
B. movement
C. development
D. improvement
45. A. swiftly
B. slowly
C. instantly
D. leisurely
46. A. for
B. during
C. after
D. before
47. A. cloth
B. brush
C. bottle
D. soap
48. A. filled
B. fed
C. fitted
D. full
49. A. change
B. appear
C. exist
D. see
50 .A. beautiful B. expensive C. soft D. safe
51. A. attended
B. intended
C. tended
D. pretended
52. A. rare
B. good
C. normal
D. common
53. A. added
B. used
C. offered
D. attached
54. A. However
B. But
C. Though
D. Also
55. A. shape
B. color
C. size
D. type
第三部分 阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分)
A
The English are well known for their politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing (挤过去)
past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers
say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these
things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing
his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British
Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.
People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in
a shop, customers and shop assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany,
第 3 页 共 17 页
it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students
thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing
their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is
already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others.
Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized
several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression
that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable.
This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are
more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that
this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit
tightfisted.
56．What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?
A. He thinks it is unnecessary. B. He thinks little of it.
C. He appreciates it very much. D. He thinks it goes too far.
57．What can be inferred from the passage?
A. German men never treat a woman to dinner.
B. The author thinks it’s unnecessary to say “thank you” to the bus driver.
C. In Germany, employers often say “thank you” to employees for their job.
D. Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.
58．We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men ______.
A. like to fight with each other
B. treat women in a polite way
C. are as generous as English men
D. are unwilling to spend money for women
59.The author develops the text through the method of ______.
A. making comparisons B. telling stories
C. giving reasons D. giving examples
B
Need a room close to the US embassy for a week in early February
I need a room close to the US embassy for a week in early February. My parents are going to
the US embassy for visa interview on February 7th. I am looking for a place for them to stay
around this date. Hotels are too expensive for them since they retired long ago. They speak
Chinese only .Rent can be made through Paypal in USD or cash in CNY , if the price is right .
Reply to : house—510574487 @ craigslist.org
Expo housing
Looking for 5 bedrooms from May 17-24 for the World Landscape Art Exposition Jinzhou
China. Can be one large apartment or 2 smaller ones, but they must be close to each other. Please
email me at jcshap @yahoo. if you have a nice place with air conditioning, high speed Internet.
Expo swap or share
I have beautiful 3-bedroom home with pool and spa in Las Vegas, the USA, 10 minutes
from the strip. I am willing to share or swap my house for yours (house or apartment) during the
World Landscape Art Exposition Jinzhou China. I need a place for 2 or 3 people in Jinzhou from
May 19—25. In exchange, you can have my house for any week either during the Expo, or any
other time as long as I have a one-month advance notice to set up for you so you can have my
house all to yourself. If interested, please email me at sdiem@ cox. net and I will send photos of
my house.
第 4 页 共 17 页
Apartment or house wanted May 8—28 , 2013
My daughter is working in the Bermuda Pavilion at the Jinzhou Expo and my family wants
to be there to stay with her for some time. We are looking for a 2-3 room apartment or house to
rent from 8 through May 28 in Longqiwan , the new district . Need air conditioning.
Thanks.
Reply to :wcondon7@ msn.
60.Which advertisement pays special attention to housing location and price?_________
A. Advertisement One B. Advertisement Two
C. Advertisement Three D. Advertisement Four
61. If your family leave Jinzhou for American for a seven—day trip next month, you will
probably contact__________.
A. house -510574487@ craigslist. org
B. sdiem@ cox.net
C. jcshap@yahoo.
D. wcondon7@msn.
62. The four advertisements all need a place_______.
A. with access to the Internet B. with air conditioning
C. for at least three people D. for at least seven days
63. Who will have a good chance to know much about the Bermuda Pavilion?
A. Mr. Wang, renting his house to the third advertiser.
B. Mr. Yang, renting his apartment to the first advertiser.
C. Mrs. Sun, renting her house to the fourth advertiser.
D. Mrs. Liu, renting her apartment to the second advertiser.
C
Speed up or slow down? That was the question Wang Xueliang thought about as he
approached the traffic lights. The 45-year-old driver hesitated for a few seconds before stepping
on the brakes and stopping his car at a crossing on Beijing's Chang'an Avenue, even though the
traffic light was still green. The light turned yellow a second later. For many drivers, passing
through traffic crossings has bee a guessing game since New Year's Day.
From Jan 1, new traffic laws mean all drivers in China that run a yellow light will have six
points deducted (扣除) from the 12 given to their license. Drivers who run yellow lights will
receive the same six-point punishment as those who run red lights. Those who forfeit 12 points
over a calendar year will have to attend training courses and take exams organized by the local
traffic management bureau. The rule was named "China's harshest traffic rule" by many online
observers. The new rule also gives strict punishments for speeding, covering up the license plate,
making phone calls while driving, and drunken driving. The punishment for covering up a license
plate is 12 points.
"On the day the new rules came into force, drivers followed the rules and monly seen
violations, such as ignoring traffic lights , were seen less frequently," according to a report by
Xinhua News Agency. The report said the number of accidents decreased sharply on Tuesday in
five major cities — Beijing, Tianjin, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Jinan — from the previous day.
Moreover, no severe accidents were reported.
Although the ministry said on Wednesday that some major cities reported a sharp decrease in
urban traffic violations, the new law remains controversial ( 引起争议的)because drivers find it
difficult to predict yellow lights and stop their cars in good time.
64. What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A. Drivers find it hard to decide whether to speed up or slow down while driving.
B. Drivers find it hard to predict when the light turns yellow.
C. Drivers should stop their cars before the light turns red.
第 5 页 共 17 页
D. Drivers should make a guess about the light when passing through a crossing.
65. The underlined word “forfeit” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.
A. increase B. decline C. lose D. multiply
66. The following statements are false EXCEPT ．
A. You will be given a warning if you run yellow lights.
B. You will lose six points if you cover up the license plate.
C.A driver making phone calls while driving will have to attend training courses.
D. Since the new rules were carried out, the number of accidents has greatly decreased.
67. What do you think will be talked about after the last paragraph?
A. The effects of the new traffic rules.
B. Different people’s opinions of the new traffic rules.
C. The benefits of the new traffic rules.
. D. The disadvantages of the new traffic rules.
D
China’s LiNa returns while playing against Bojana Jovanonski of Serbia in the Shenzhen
Gemdale Open quarterfinals (Jan.3rd, 2013) on Thursday in Shenzhen, Guangdong province. Li
won 6-3, 6-3 to reach the semis, where she will face patriot Peng Shuai.
The life of a professional tennis player is tough because you never seem completely free to
do whatever you like - even in the off-season. Chinese star Li Na has been active on the
professional stage since 1999 and understands the yearly grind and how important it is to stay
stable; even during the toughest of times.
"When you are competing at a certain level, people pay equal attention to your off-court life
as much as your game," Li said during the Shenzhen Gemdale Open on Wednesday. "That means
whatever you do can sometimes affect others, especially the juniors. They will get the wrong
message if you relax too much. So I know that is something I can't do - even on holidays. I like to
put strict demands on myself to let the youngsters know what happens off the court is just as
important if you want to be good as a professional."
Alcohol is the first item Li names on her "can't do" list. Li used to celebrate big wins by
sharing a few drinks with friends but she has left that habit behind now. "I definitely stay away
from wine now because I have to do everything to help benefit my profession during the 51-week
season." Her healthy habits have paid off as Li's body remains in prime condition despite her age.
The 30-year-old has been injury free since having surgery on her right knee in 2009 and regularly
heads off to Germany in the off-season for specialized fitness training."I am lucky that injuries
haven't bothered me in recent years. That's because I learnt how to treat my body well, with the
help of my team. So, it treats me well in return."
68.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Professional tennis players never seem completely free to do whatever they like
except in the off-season.
B. Professional tennis players are forbidden to drink.
C .Li played two rounds in the Shenzhen Glendale Open quarterfinals.
D. Li’s body is in poor condition because of her age.
69.How old was Li when she started to be active on the professional stage?
A. 14 B. 16 C. 27 D. 30
70. What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to ?
A. Li’s team B. Li’s body C. Li’s efforts D. Li’s injury
71. What is included in Li’s “can’t do ” list?
A. To set an example to teenagers
B. To get rid of drinking wine.
第 6 页 共 17 页
C. To treat her body kindly. D. To relax too much
E
Up to 90％ of school leavers in major Asian cities are suffering from short-sightedness, a
study suggests. Researchers say the “extraordinary rise’’ in the problem is being caused by
students working very hard in school and missing out on outdoor light．
According to Professor Ian Morgan, who led this study and is from the Australian National
University. 20-30％was once the average among people in South East Asia as well ．“What
we’ve done is write a review of all the evidence which suggests that something extraordinary has
happened in east Asia in the last two generations，”he told BBC News．
Eye experts say that you are short-sighted if your vision is blurred（使模糊不清） beyond 2m．
It is often caused by an elongation（伸长）of the eyeball that happens when people are young．
According to the research ，the problem is being caused by a combination of factors— — a
commitment to education and lack of outdoor light．
Professor Morgan argues that many children in South East Asia spend long hours studying at
school and doing their homework ．This in itself puts pressure on the eyes, but exposure to
between two and three hours of daylight acts as a counterbalance （抗衡)and helps maintain
healthy eyes．
Cultural factors also seem to play a part．Across many parts of South East Asia，children
often have a lunchtime nap. According to Professor Morgan ，they are missing out on prime light
to prevent short-sightedness．
“Children suffer from a double whammy（致命的打击）in South East Asia，”says Professor
Morgan. As a result of massive educational pressures and the construction of a child’s day，the
amount of time they spend outside in bright light is limited．”
A big concern is the numbers of students suffering from“high”short-sightedness．
According to Professor Morgan，this affects between 1 0％and 20％of students in Asian
cities．It can lead to vision loss，visual impairment and even blindness．
“These people are at considerable risk---sometimes people are not told about it and are just
given more powerful glasses---they need to be warned about the risk and given some self-testing
measures so they can get to an ophthalmologist（眼科医生） and get some help．”
For decades, researchers believed there was a strong genetic component to the condition. It
was believed that people from China，Japan，South Korea and other countries were particularly
likely to develop short-sightedness．But this study strongly suggests an alternative view．
72. From the text, we can know that_______.
A .this study suggests that gene(基因)is closely linked with short-sightedness.
B. short-sightedness can lead to blindness.
C. those who suffer from “high” short-sightedness can recover their eyesight if they
are given more powerful glasses.
D. China has the largest number of short-sighted people in the world.
73. What is implied in the text?
A . Pro. Morgan approves of what most short-sighted people do with their short-
sightedness.
B. If you are short-sighted, you can’t see things clearly beyond 2m.
C. According to Professor Morgan, staying in the sunshine instead of taking a lunchtime
nap is good for preventing short-sightedness
D. The reasons for Asian children’s short-sightedness are mitment to education and lack
of outdoor light.
74. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study result?
第 7 页 共 17 页
A. Objective B. Subjective C. Negative D. Positive
75. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The research result of Asian children’s short-sightedness.
B. The phenomenon of Asian children’s short-sightedness.
C. The reasons for Asian children’s short-sightedness.
D. The ways to get rid of short-sightedness.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节 任务型读写（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的
单词。
注意：每个空格只填1 个单词。
Life is never smooth. It’s full of ups and downs, some hard times, some glad
moments, and sometimes just nothing. So everyone should balance and accept all the ups
and downs in life .For this, a person must think positively, which gives a person energy,
motivation, power and patience to live each day. Positive thinking means you decide to
be happy even though facing problems. This makes you confident so that you can live
happily.
When you ask for positive and good things to occur in your life, you are thinking
positively. Positive thinking is nothing but channel zing(疏导) your energies in one positive
direction so that the things you wish for are attracted towards you. If you wish for
something from your heart and work towards achieving it, sooner or later, you’ll get it.
To make your life better, you have to train yourself to think positively in any
situation. You can design some positive thinking affirmations( 断言) for the things you
desire in life. For example, if you want success in life, then a positive affirmation for
success could be “I’m going to be successful because I’m working hard for it”. You
must call out, write, or remember positive affirmations at least a couple of times
throughout the day and you’ll see your life changing for better.
You can form a combination between positive affirmations and imagination. For
example, if you wish for a happy family, imagine that you’re happily playing with your
kids and spouse(配偶)with your parents looking at you all with satisfaction. It’ll
immediately make you feel good. You can also repeat the affirmations every morning
before going out and you would certainly feel positive. However, you must link your
positive affirmations to actual daily actions, and they’ll surely e true.
Title: Positive thinking
(76)
●Help someone balance and accept all the ups and downs in life.
●Keep a person(77) , motivated, powerful and patient to live each
day.
●Make a person keep happy though in (78) .
●Bring confidence.
Meanings
●Asking for the occurrence of positive and good things in your life.
●Channelizing your energies positively to (79) your desired things
towards you.
(82)
(80) positive affirmations.
Think like “I’m going to be
successful because I’m working hard
for it” if you want success.
Call out, write or remember positive affirmations (81) times a day.
(83) positive affirmations
with imagination.
Imaging the (84) in which
you have fun playing with your
第 8 页 共 17 页
family if you
wish for a happy family.
Repeat the affirmations before (85) home every morning.
Take actual actions daily while thinking positively.
第二节 书面表达（满分25 分）
假如你是高二学生名叫王海。最近你发现班上部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现焦虑症
状。请你用英语写一封信给某英文报编辑反映这个问题。信的内容包括：1 焦虑症状2 建（至
少三点）
注意：1 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐字翻译
2 可适当增加细节使行文连贯
3 词数100 左右，开头已给出，不计入总数
参考词汇：头晕 dizzy 食欲不振：lose one’s appetite
Dear editor,
I ’ m Wang
hai,
a student
of
Grade
2 in senior
high
school.
I ‘
m writing
to tell
you
some
symptoms
of
anxiety
among
us
students
before
exams.
第 9 页 共 17 页
参考答案
单选 21-25 ADCCA 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 BBBAD
完型 36-40 BACAA 41-45 DBDCB 46-50 CABBC 51-55 BDABC
阅读 56-59 CDDA 60-63 ABDC 64-67 BCDB 68-71 CBBD 72-75 BCAC
任务型阅读 76Benefits/ Advantages/ Effects 77energetic 78trouble 79attract 80Design
81several/ some 82 Tips/ Suggestions/ Advice 83bine 84situation 85leaving
作文
Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy
or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all
those symptoms have terrible effects on our exam and we are all eager to get rid of
them.
First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a right attitude towards exams.
They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies. Study
hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid
suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and
enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exam, we should
not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going
to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.
详细解析
第一部分 单项选择
21.
【考点】考查冠词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。句意：在午夜，他们到达了黄河东部的一个小村庄。Village 是可数名词单
词，表示泛指，前面用的不定冠词a, 第二空east 是副词，前面不加冠词。故选A 项，
22.
【考点】考查情景交际。
【答案】D
【解析】本题较难。句意：--对于你来说做出这样的决定是不可能那么容易的。--是的，但是我
会以某种方式设法做成的。根据前面的No, 可知选D 项。
23.
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
【答案】C
第 10 页 共 17 页
【解析】本题较难。句意：我们期待看到被解决的教育问题本应该能吸引全国各地的注意。See
的宾语补足语， the educational problem 和solve 是被动关系，see sth. done，故选C 项。
24.
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题较难。句意：看到你的照片，我抵制不住想起我们在一起的日子。第一空Resist
doing sth.第二空the days 的定语从句，在定语从句中做spend 的宾语，故用关系代词that 或
者which.故选C 项。
25.
【考点】考查动词短语词义辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。句意：-我很抱歉他对你那么的粗鲁。-不会计较的，他刚刚情绪不好。bother
about 担心；麻烦；计较；过问; talk about 谈论； wonder about 想知道，对…感到奇怪，考虑；
concern about 关心；根据句意，应选A 项。
26.
【考点】考查代词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。句意：-在那家商店我看到一件非常好的衬衫。你将去买一件吗？我宁愿你
到其他的商店去买。第一空表示同一类，用不定代词one, 第二空表示泛指，后面有名词
shops,前面用的是other，故选A 项。
27.
【考点】考查except 的用法。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。句意：他哥哥每天都准时到达他的办公室除了汽车晚的时候。The bus is
late 和every day 是同一成分，故except 后面用when 引导时间状语。故选B 项。
28.
【考点】考查倒装句。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。句意：一听到他的妈妈生气的大叫，这个男孩跑开了。当副词away 放到句
首，后面用的是全部倒装，故选D 项。
29.
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。句意：他站在那儿，他的手被举着，他的眼睛真的向上看。His hands 和
raise 是被动关系，故用过去分词。而his eyes 和look 是主动关系，故用现在分词。故选C 项。
30.
【考点】考查动词词义辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。句意：当我们处于困境的时候感谢你们及时的帮助。Acknowledge 感谢，及
物动词，符合题意。Contribute 捐赠；thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事；promise
答应，都不符合题意。
第 11 页 共 17 页
31.
【考点】考查动词的时态和语态。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据Mr. Smith works as a government official now 的句意，可知在中学
工作只是过去的一个动作而已，故用的是一般过去时。故选B 项。
32.
【考点】考查形容词词义辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。句意：他的简单的身体语言使得憨豆先生能让世界各地的观众容易接近。
A.可获得的；B.容易接近的；C.尴尬的；D.令人敬佩的，根据句意，应选B 项。
33.
【考点】考查虚拟语气。
【答案】B
【解析】本题较难。句意：要是我更小心点，我在数学考试就会得到高分。根据句意，是对过去
的虚拟，故主句用的是could/ would/ should have done sth, 而从句用的是had done sth.故
选B 项。
34.
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题较难。根据后面的连词but 可知前面应该是完整的句子，排除B,C,D，故选A 项。
35.
【考点】考查连词短语。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。句意：我想要找一个工资更高的工作，但是另一方面我想要找一个自己喜
欢的工作。A.换句话说；B.事实上；C.一则；D.另一方面，根据句意，故选D 项。
第二部分 完形填空
【考点】生活类—保护我们的牙齿。
【文章大意】 本文告诉我们保护我们的牙齿从婴儿期开始就得引起重视。
36【考点】考查形容词词义辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。牙齿坏了会很痛，甚至更糟，可能会致命。Deadly 致命的，符合题意。37
【考点】考查动词词义辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。根据句意：被感染的牙龈和牙齿向血液系统释放细菌，release 释放的意思，
符合题意。故选A 项。
38【考点】考查名词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。这些细菌能增加心脏病或中风的几率，使其他疾病更加恶化。Chance 可能
第 12 页 共 17 页
性，符合题意。
39【考点】考查名词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。根据下文举的事例中男孩属于儿童，故这句的句意是成年人并不是唯一的
有风险人群。故选A 项。
40【考点】考查插入语。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。根据后面可知举的事例来证明自己的观点的，故选A 项。for example 强调
“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、
句中或句末。而such as 用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面
的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。故选A 项。
41【考点】考查动词词义辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。根据上下文可知这儿的句意是，他们说，如果他做了所需的牙齿护理这事
就能够避免。他当时才12 岁。故选D 项。
42【考点】考查动词词义辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据上文的解释，他们说，如果他做了所需的牙齿护理这事就能够避免。他
当时才12 岁。故选B 项。
43【考点】考查介词短语辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。根据后面提到的母乳可知这儿的句意是健康的牙齿护理从出生后就开始
了。故选D 项。
44【考点】考查名词词义辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。这儿的句意是，母乳是牙齿健康发育的最好食物，故选C 项。
45【考点】考查副词。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。句意是：能延缓口内细菌滋生和酸性物质的生成。故选B 项。
46【考点】考查介词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。根据后面的Experts say if you decide to get your baby to sleep with a bottle,
only give the child water.可知婴儿的牙龈和早期的牙齿应该在每次喂食后使用温水和软布清
洗。故选C 项。
47【考点】考查名词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。按照我们的常识可知应该用软布清洗。故选A 项。
48【考点】考查动词。
第 13 页 共 17 页
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。句意：婴儿用奶瓶喝过东西后也要这样做。be fed with…用……喂养，符合
题意。故选B 项。
49【考点】考查动词。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据上下文可知：乳牙开始长出时，可用湿润的牙刷来清洁。故选B 项。
50【考点】考查形容词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。根据常识可推知这儿的句意是：牙医说，要用婴儿专用的软毛牙刷，轻轻刷
洗，这点很重要。故选C 项。
51.【考点】考查形容词。
【答案】B
【解析】本题较难。牙医说，要用婴儿专用的软毛牙刷，轻轻刷洗，这点很重要。 Be intended
for 专门为……，符合题意。
52.【考点】考查形容词。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。根据后面的For example, it is often added to drinking water supplies.的提示
可知这儿的句意：在全球很多地区都通常使用氟化物保护牙齿。故选D 项。
53.【考点】考查动词。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。根据前面The use of fluoride(氟化物)to protect teeth is 52
in many parts of
the world.可知这儿句意是它常常被添加到饮用水中。故选A 项。
54.【考点】考查连词。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。前后是转折关系，故用连词but,故选B 项。
55【考点】考查名词。
【答案】C
【解析】本题较难。根据上下文可知这儿的句意是：幼童只能使用很少量的含氟牙膏，豌豆粒
那么大小即可。故选C 项。
第三部分 阅读理解
A 篇
【考点】文化风俗类。
【文章大意】 本文通过英国人和德国人，西班牙人进行对比赞美了英国人的有礼貌的好习惯。
56【考点】作者观点题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题较难。根据文章最后一段的开头的字里行间可知作者对英国人这种礼貌行为是
欣赏的。故选C 项。
第 14 页 共 17 页
57【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。根据文章第二段as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that
paying their workers money is already enough.可推知D 项正确。
58【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】D
【解析】本题较难。根据文章最后一段的I do need to point out here that this applies to English
men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.中的tightfisted.
吝啬的，故推知德国人不愿意为女的付钱。故选D 项。
59【考点】文章结构题。
【答案】A
【解析】本题一般。文章的用英国人和德国人进行比较来说明自己的观点，故用的是对比方法。
选A 项。
B 篇
【考点】广告类。
【文章大意】 本文是四则广告。
60【考点】细节理解题。
【答案】A
【解析】本题容易。第一则广告提到了住的地方和价格。故选A 项。
61【考点】细节理解题。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据Expo swap or share广告中的I am willing to share or swap my house
for yours (house or apartment) during the World Landscape Art Exposition Jinzhou China. I need
a place for 2 or 3 people in Jinzhou from May 19—25. In exchange, you can have my house for
any week either during the Expo, or any other time as long as I have a one-month advance notice
to set up for you so you can have my house all to yourself.可知选B项。
62【考点】细节判断题。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。四则广告都提到了至少需要七天的时间，故选D 项。
63【考点】考查细节理解题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。第四则广告中提到了the Bermuda Pavilion，故选C 项。
C 篇
【考点】生活交通类。
【文章大意】 本文讲的是自从元旦开始，新的交通法对驾驶更严格。让司机们望而生畏。驾驶
的时候小心翼翼。
64【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】B
第 15 页 共 17 页
【解析】本题较难。根据第一段For many drivers, passing through traffic crossings has bee a
guessing game since New Year's Day. 和文章的最后一段可知B 项正确。
65【考点】词义猜测题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。根据后面的Those who forfeit 12 points over a calendar year will have to
attend training courses and take exams organized by the local traffic management bureau.可知当
一年内扣除12 分的时候就要重新考驾照可推知这儿是扣除，失去的意思。故选C 项。
66【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】D
【解析】本题较难。根据第二段的第一句可知A 项是错的，第二段的最后一句可知B 项错误；
根据第二段倒数第二句可知C 项错误。故选D 项。
67【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据文章最后一段the new law remains controversial ( 引起争议的)because
drivers find it difficult to predict yellow lights and stop their cars in good time.可知下一段要讲的
是不同的人对新规的不同的看法。故选B 项。
D 篇
【考点】人物传记。
【文章大意】 本文讲的是著名的网球运动员李娜。
68【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题较难。根据第一段China’s LiNa returns while playing against Bojana Jovanonski of
Serbia in the Shenzhen Gemdale Open quarterfinals (Jan.3rd, 2013) on Thursday in Shenzhen,
Guangdong province. Li won 6-3, 6-3 to reach the semis,可知C 项正确。
69【考点】数字计算题。
【答案】B
【解析】本题较难。根据Li Na has been active on the professional stage since 1999.她出生于
1982 年，故选B 项。
70【考点】词义猜测题。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据划线前面的I am lucky that injuries haven't bothered me in recent years.
That's because I learnt how to treat my body well,提到的可知是B 项。
71【考点】细节理解题。
【答案】D
【解析】本题一般。根据They will get the wrong message if you relax too much. So I know that is
something I can't do - even on holidays.可知D 项正确。
第 16 页 共 17 页
E 篇
【考点】调查报告。
【文章大意】 本文是说明文，深度解析：亚洲的孩子为什么大多戴眼镜。
72【考点】细节推断题。
【答案】B
【解析】本题一般。根据A big concern is the numbers of students suffering from "high" myopia.
According to Professor Morgan, this affects between 10% and 20% of students in Asian cities. It
can lead to vision loss, visual impairment and even blindness。可知答案B 项是正确答案。
73【考点】推理判断题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。根据Professor Morgan argues that many children in South East Asia spend
long hours studying at school and doing their homework. This in itself puts pressure on the eyes,
but exposure to between two and three hours of daylight acts as a counterbalance and helps
maintain healthy eyes。可知选C 项。
74【考点】作者态度题。
【答案】A
【解析】本题较难。作者用一个个研究的数据来证明观点，故是客观的。故选A 项。
75【考点】主旨大意题。
【答案】C
【解析】本题一般。本文深度解析：亚洲的孩子为什么大多戴眼镜。故选C 项。
第四部分 写作
第一节 任务型阅读
76【答案】Benefits/ Advantages/ Effects 文章第一段讲了我们要积极面对生活的好处。
77【答案】energetic 根据.For this, a person must think positively, which gives a person
energy 中可知energy 转换成形容词。
78【答案】trouble 根据Positive thinking means you decide to be happy even though facing
problems. 可知答案。
79【答案】attract 根据but channel zing(疏导) your energies in one positive direction so
that the things you wish for are attracted towards you.中的attract 可知答案。
80【答案】Design 根据You can design some positive thinking affirmations(断言) for the
things you desire in life.可知答案。
81【答案】several/ some 根据You must call out, write, or remember positive affirmations
at least a couple of times throughout the day 中的a couple of time 可知答案。
82【答案】Tips/ Suggestions/ Advice 文章第二段就开始给我们提出如何保持一个积极心态
的建议。
83【答案】combine 根据You can form a combination between positive affirmations and
第 17 页 共 17 页
imagination.可知答案。
84【答案】situation 根据imagine that you’re happily playing with your kids and spouse(配
偶)with your parents looking at you all with satisfaction.可知答案
85【答案】leaving 根据You can also repeat the affirmations every morning before going
out 中的go out 可知答案。
第二节 写作
【写作指导】试题为应用文中的书信写作，试题只给出信的开头，并未给出所有的具体写作细
节，考生不会受到框框架架的限制，为比较开放性的写作。写好此文，应该是有话可说，但需
注意三点：一是写信格式要准确，信的开头已经给出，但切要写好信的结尾。二是要详略得当，
一定要针对如何处理考前压力过大的问题的一些建议，如：要进行适当的锻炼，多和父母，朋
友进行交流。注意字数的限制，切忌长篇大论或过于简短。三是要适当地增加细节，恰当地使
用连接过渡词，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy
or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all
those symptoms have terrible effects on our exam and we are all eager to get rid of
them.
First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a right attitude towards exams.
They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies. Study
hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid
suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and
enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exam, we should
not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going
to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.
