文档文本内容
Lecture
2019【秋】高二腾飞班
Part One
Intensive reading
Part Two
Grammar
Part Three Summary
CONTENTS
Intensive Reading
Part One
词性词义
v. 投保
You can insure your house, your furnishings and your car.
My house is insured against fire and theft.
The painting is insured for $1 million.
词汇拓展
(1)
使某人预防某事
All the electronics in the world cannot insure people against accidents, though.
(2)
n. 保险
take out an insurance 领取保险
(3)
v. 保证
Last night’s victory has assured their promotion.
词汇讲解
1. insure
/ɪn'ʃʊə/
insure sb. against sth.
insurance
assure
学而思网校
词性词义
adv.平等地；相等地；同样地
Men and women must be treated equally in education and employment.
Diet and exercise are equally important.
词汇拓展
(1)
adj. 平等的
be equal to 等于；与……相等
Twenty‐five added to fifteen is equal to forty.
v. 等于；比得上；敌得过
A metre equals 39.38 inches.
Cooperation equals success.
This achievement is unlikely ever to be equalled.
词汇讲解
2. equally
/'iːkwəlɪ/
equal
Practice
The island is _____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather
in both seasons.
A. partly
B. merely
C. nearly
D. equally
D
词汇讲解
3. unique
/juː'niːk/
词性词义
adj. 独特的
Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
The koala is unique to Australia.
词汇拓展
(1)
adv. 独特地，唯一地，珍奇地
(2)
n. 唯一性，独特性
uniquely
uniqueness
词汇讲解
4. admittedly /əd'mɪtɪdlɪ/
词性词义
adv. 公认地
Admittedly, it is rather expensive but you don't need to use much.
This has led to financial losses, though admittedly on a fairly small
scale.
学而思网校
词汇讲解
4. admittedly /əd'mɪtɪdlɪ/
词汇拓展
admit
(1) v. 承认；供认
"I can't sing at all," he admitted.
I had to admit (to) being nervous about the test.
You must admit that he lied to us.
(2) v. 接纳；招收
News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing
University.
(3) v. 容许……进入
A hole in the top of the roof admitted the light.
Only ticket‐holders will be admitted to/into the stadium.
Practice
John was ever so happy _____ to the university this year.
A. to admit
B. to have been admitted
C. admitting
D. having admitted
B
词汇讲解
5. bear
/beə/
词性词义
(1) v. 忍受，承受
I can’t bear his rudeness.
She can't bear being laughed at.
He couldn't bear to part with his dog.
(2) v.
bear the responsibility/blame 承担责任
The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
(3) v.
The letter bore no signature.
The students all bear their school badges.
(4) v.
His friends arrived, bearing good news.
承担；负担；承受（重量）
带有（某种标记或外观特征）
携带
词汇讲解
5. bear
/beə/
词性词义
(5) v. 生育
She has borne him 3 children.
(6) n.
词汇拓展
(1)
记住；把……记在心里
Bear in mind that nothing is impossible.
(2)
等我一会儿；请你稍等
Could you bear with me a moment, please?
(3)
adj. 可忍受的
His friendship was the one thing that made life bearable.
(4)
adj. 不能忍受的
The pain was almost unbearable.
熊
bear sth. in mind
bear with me
bearable
unbearable
学而思网校
词汇讲解
6. haul
/hɔːl/
词性词义
v. 拖曳
I hauled the door shut behind me.
She hauled her backpack onto her back.
词汇拓展
(1)
耗时费力的事
At last we've won our freedom but it’s been a long bitter haul.
(2)
直到最后
I'm in this for the long haul.
(= I going to stay involved until the end. )
a long/slow haul
for the long haul
词汇讲解
7. oblige
/ə'blaɪdʒ/
词性词义
v. 责成；强迫，迫使
The law obliges companies to pay decent wages to their employees.
词汇拓展
(1)
adj. 必须的；感激的；有责任的
I feel obliged to say no to his demand.
(2)
n. 义务；职责
When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.
obliged
obligation
Practice
1. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems; people feel it _____ to save
water.
A. oblige
B. obliging
C. obliged
D. in which
2. Everyone must be _____ to understand the potency of digestive saliva.
A. compelled
B. made
C. forced
D. obliged
C
B
词汇讲解
8. tremendous
/trɪ'mendəs/
词性词义
(1) adj. 极大的，惊人的
She was making a tremendous effort to appear calm.
She praised her husband for the tremendous support he had given her.
(2) adj.
She's got a tremendous voice, hasn’t she?
词汇拓展
adv. 非常地；惊人地
tremendously wealthy 十分富有
极好的，特棒的
tremendously
学而思网校
Grammar
Part Two
①It 's no use complaining.
②It is your duty to study well.
③It is evident that you are not hard‐working.
语法讲解
it做_______ ，可以替代动名词短语，动词不定式或主语从句。
形式主语
语法讲解
it做_______ ，可以替代动名词短语，动词不定式或宾语从句。
形式宾语
I find it hard to please my mom.
Practice
1. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more
prosperous economy.
A. As
B. That
C. This
D. It
2. The doctor thought _____ would be good for you to have a holiday.
A. this
B. that
C. one
D. it
D
D
学而思网校
It took me a long time to realize my mother's love for me.
It is (just) like her to think of me all the time.
It's high time that I embraced my mom and kissed her.
It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.
做某事花去某人多长时间
It be (just) like sb. to do sth.
像某人做某事的风格
It’s (high) time that…
（早就）该做某事了
语法讲解
it 用于固定句型。
•
It be the + 序数词+ time (that)…
是某人第几次做某事了
It’s the second time that he has failed the test.
It was the first time that he had been to Beijing.
•
It is/has been + 时间+ since…
自从…以来有多久了
（若从句谓语动词是延续性动词时，则意为“（多久）不…了”）
It is/has been years since we parted.
It is several years since he lived here.
•
It be + 时间段+ before…
过…之后才…
（若be是否定式，则表示“没过…就…”）
It will be years before we meet again.
It was not long before he came back.
语法讲解
it 用于固定句型中，还有：
•
If it is convenient to you, we can meet tomorrow.
•
A: Will you travel to Japan next month?
B: It all depends.
•
A: Do you think we can complete the task?
B: Yes, we can make it!
语法讲解
it 用于习语中：
•
A: I’m so nervous about the exam.
B: Take it easy.
•
Leave everything just as it is.
•
It requires a bit of patience to learn, but it’s well worth it.
•
This is my dream, I would go for it.
语法讲解
it 用于习语中：
学而思网校
Practice
— I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
— Sounds great! _____.
A. It all depends
B. Go for it
C. Never mind
D. No wonder
B
It is her that/who I truly love.
It is her tears that have made all the difference.
语法讲解
it 用于强调句中：
书上的表，
你都填好了吗？
学而思网校
Sarah made ____ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
A. herself B. this C. that D. it
It is becoming a threat to the Chinese language and culture ____ some people
can't write Chinese characters properly.
A. which B. that C. whether D. how
They are college students and don't realize ____ to start and run a company.
A. what takes it B. what they take C. what it takes D. what takes them
I'd appreciate ____ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will
come.
A. it B. you C. one D. this
____ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A. This B. That C. What D. It
练习提高
1
D
B
2
3
4
C
A
5
D
单词语法填空
Our present technology makes _____ possible for nations to develop new resources.
_____ is clear that shopping on the Internet has become a popular trend in modern
society.
Can you explain how _____ came about that she heard our conversation by accident?
In my life, it is music which is extremely important _____ brings me closer to my
friends and family. I also feel that it helps me to get through things.
It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film
star.
练习提高
it
It
it
1
6
7
8
that
until that
9
10
学而思网校
