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第一部分 词类
基础讲练
􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋
专题一 名词
知识清单·名词专讲
考点 一 名词的分类 续表
构成方法 例词
thief—thieves小偷
wife—wives妻子
life—lives性命
self—selves自己
以 ̄f或 ̄fe 结尾的词ꎬ把 ̄fꎬ
leaf—leaves树叶
 ̄fe变为 ̄vꎬ再加 ̄es
wolf—wolves狼
shelf—shelves架子
knife—knives刀
half—halves半
温馨提示
.stomach—stomachs(胃)
1
考点 二 可数名词及其单、复数
注意:词尾 ̄ch发音为/k/ꎮ
.以 ̄o结尾加 ̄es的名词有: heroꎬ tomatoꎬ potatoꎮ
可数名词指可以分为个体 且可直接用数
2
ꎬ
注意:以下以 ̄o结尾的名词变复数加 ̄s 或 ̄es 都可以:
进行计算的名词 绝大多数可数名词的复数
ꎮ
mosquito蚊子ꎻvolcano火山ꎮ
形式通过在词尾加 ̄s 或 ̄es 来构成
ꎮ .以 ̄f 结尾直接加 ̄s 的名词有:roof 屋顶ꎻchief 首领ꎻ
一、规则变化 3
belief信仰ꎻproof证据ꎻchef厨师ꎮ
构成方法 例词
parent—parents父母 二、不规则变化
一般在词尾加 ̄s friend—friends朋友
man—men男人 woman—women女人
change—changes变化
变内部 foot—feet脚 tooth—teeth牙齿
zoo—zoos动物园
以元音加 ̄o 或 ̄oo 结尾的 元音 goose—geese鹅
piano—pianos 钢琴(音乐
词加 ̄sꎻ一些外来词(特别 mouse—mice老鼠(注意此处s变为c)
方面的外来词)
是音乐方面的词)、缩写词 sheep绵羊 deer鹿
photo—photos照片
等ꎬ只加 ̄s Chinese中国人 Japanese日本人
(photograph的缩写)
单复数 Swiss瑞士人 means方法
glass—glasses玻璃杯
同形 crossroads十字路口 series一系列
以 ̄sꎬ ̄xꎬ ̄shꎬ ̄ch 结尾的词 box—boxes盒子
species种类 works工厂
加 ̄es brush—brushes刷子
head头(牲畜数量)
watch—watches手表
factory—factories工厂
criterion—criteria标准
以 ̄y结尾的: ①
party—parties聚会
外来 phenomenon—phenomena现象
以辅音字母加 ̄y 结尾的
① study—studies书房 名词 basis—bases基础 crisis—crises危机
词ꎬ把 ̄y变成 ̄iꎬ再加 ̄es
toy—toys玩具
medium—media/mediums媒介 专
题
以元音字母加 ̄y 结尾的 ②
一
② boy—boys男孩
词直接加 ̄s
名
valley—valleys山谷
词
1
􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋续表 2. 只有单数形式,并常与定冠词连用的集体
a work by Mark一部马克的作品 名词
①
two works by Mark两部马克的作品
the majority 多 数 the minority 少 数 the
a chemical works一家化工厂 ꎬ ꎬ
同一名 public 公众
two chemical works两家化工厂
词ꎬ不同
two fish两条鱼
意义 ②
many fishes很多种类的鱼 The majority prefers/prefer TV to radio.
people—two people两个人
③ 大多数人喜欢看电视而不是听收音机ꎮ
a people—two peoples两个民族
3.
由两部分构成的名词
温馨提示
trousers 裤 子 shorts 短 裤 jeans 牛 仔 裤
.某些表示学科的名词ꎬ虽然以 ̄s 结尾ꎬ但并非复数形 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
1
glasses 眼镜 pants 裤子 scissors 剪刀
式ꎮ 作主语时ꎬ谓语动词要用单数形式ꎮ 如:maths 数 ꎬ ꎬ
学ꎬphysics物理学ꎬeconomics经济学ꎮ
Physics is difficult for me.对于我来说物理很难ꎮ I need a new pair of trousers for work.
.单复数同形的名词在使用时要注意其谓语动词的单 我需要一条上班穿的新裤子ꎮ
2
复数形式变化ꎮ
温馨提示
Every means has been tried.每种方法都试了ꎮ
trousersꎬshorts等名词不能用基数词修饰ꎬ其前也不能加
All means have been tried.所有的方法都试了ꎮ
不定冠词a/anꎬ但可以用a pair ofꎬtwo pairs ofꎬmany等
.表示“某国人”的名词变复数的三种形式:
3 修饰ꎮ
“中日瑞”不变ꎮ
①
词尾的 ̄man变 ̄menꎬ如:Frenchman—Frenchmenꎻ但“德 4. 表示复数概念的名词
②
国人(German—Germans)”除外ꎮ
arms 武器 goods 商品 spirits 情绪 stairs 楼
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
词尾直接加 ̄sꎬ如:American—Americansꎮ
③ 梯 wages 工资 belongings 财物 earnings 收
.fish指鱼的种类时ꎬ复数形式为 fishesꎻ指鱼的条数时ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
4
入 findings 调 查 结 果 leavings 剩 余 物
单复数同形ꎻ指鱼肉时为不可数名词ꎮ chicken 表示 ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
savings 存款 surroundings 环境
“鸡”时ꎬ为可数名词ꎬ表示“鸡肉”时ꎬ为不可数名词ꎮ
ꎬ
三、几类名词的数
In Senior ꎬ everyone is in high spirits.
1. 常以单数形式出现的集体名词 3
在高三年级ꎬ每个人都斗志昂扬ꎮ
family 家庭/家人 class 班级 audience 观众
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
四、复合名词的复数
army 军队 enemy 敌人 group 组 government
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
1.
没有连字符 最后一个名词变复数
政府 team 队 crowd 人群
ꎬ ꎮ
ꎬ ꎬ
housewife housewives 家庭主妇
—
5 2. 组成复合名词的单词中没有名词 在最后
It was lateꎻbut the audience was increasing.
年 ꎬ
高
考 天色已晚ꎬ但观众仍在增加ꎮ 加 ̄s
ꎮ
3
年 温馨提示 grown ̄up grown ̄ups 成年人
模 —
拟 当这些名词指代一个集体或机构时ꎬ谓语动词用单数形式ꎻ 3. 有连字符间隔 将复合名词中主要的名词变
ꎬ
A
版
如果强调这个群体中所有成员时ꎬ谓语动词用复数形式ꎮ
复数
ꎮ
The audience are dressed in a variety of ways.
高 passer ̄by passers ̄by 路人
考 —
英 观众们的穿着多种多样ꎮ
语 daughter ̄in ̄law daughters ̄in ̄law 儿媳妇
—
2
􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋4. man woman 为复合名词的第一部分时 复合 surprise 惊讶 a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事
ꎬ ꎬ —
名词的各部分皆变为复数
ꎮ
a man cook men cooks 男厨师 I feel it a great honour to stand here to deliver
—
a woman teacher women teachers 女教师 a speech.
—
站在这里发表演讲我感到非常荣幸ꎮ
考点 三 不可数名词
Being able to afford a drink would be a
不可数名词不能用数计算 既没有单复数
comfort in tough times.在困难时期能够买得
ꎬ
变化也不能和 a an 直接连用 不可数名词作
起一杯饮料是一件令人感到欣慰的事ꎮ
ꎬ ꎮ
主语时谓语动词要用单数形式 不可数名词
ꎮ
主要包括物质名词和抽象名词 常考内容 考点 四 名词所有格
ꎬ
如下 所有格表示所有等关系 作定语
: ꎬ ꎮ
1. “雷打不动”的不可数名词 1. 在名词词尾加 ̄􀆳 s 构成所有格
news 新 闻 information 信 息 work 工 作
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ 构成方式 举例
advice 建议 progress进步 weather 天气 fun
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ today􀆳s newspaper 今天的
乐趣 equipment 设备 jewellery 珠宝 luck 运 一般情况下ꎬ在单数名 报纸
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
词词尾加“ ̄􀆳s” China􀆳s population 中国的
气 music 音乐 health 健康 furniture 家具
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
人口
Dickens􀆳(s) novels 狄更
We have so much bad luck. 以 ̄s 结尾的单数名词或
斯的小说
专有名词加“ ̄􀆳”或“ ̄􀆳s”
我们有太多的厄运ꎮ the boss􀆳(s) order 老板的
构成所有格ꎬ读作/ z/
ɪ 命令
I have good news to tell you.
two hours􀆳 walk 步行两小
我有好消息告诉你ꎮ
以 ̄s或 ̄es结尾的复数名 时的路程
He made such rapid progress.
词只加“ ̄􀆳” the masses􀆳 advice 群众的
他进步如此快ꎮ
意见
2.
同词不同义,不可数名词转化为可数名词
不以 ̄s或 ̄es结尾的复数
women􀆳s clothes女装
glass 玻璃 a glass 一个玻璃杯 名词在词尾加“ ̄􀆳s”
—
paper 纸 a paper 一份论文/报纸/试卷 复合名词通常在最后一 his son ̄in ̄law􀆳s car他女婿
—
个词的词尾加“ ̄􀆳s” 的轿车
She spent all the evening marking exam 温馨提示
papers.她花了整个晚上阅卷ꎮ 复合名词变复数未必是在最后一个词的词尾加 ̄s或 ̄esꎬ
3. 抽象名词具体化 但是复合名词的所有格都是在最后一个词的词尾加 ̄􀆳sꎮ
honour 尊重 an honour 一件荣幸的事
2. of+
— 由“ 名词”构成所有格
pleasure 愉快 a pleasure 一件乐事
—
用法 举例
success 成功 a success 一个成功的人或
—
用于无生命的东西 the top of the hill山顶
事物 专
题
comfort 安慰 a comfort 一个令人感到安慰 a story of love and hatred 一
— 表示“有关ꎬ关于”
一个关于爱和恨的故事 名
的人或事物 词
3
􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋续表 your own studies.
用法 举例 你应当专注于自己的学业ꎮ
3.
表示同位关系 the city of Pisa比萨市 作补足语
the majority of people 大多 We􀆳re sparing no effort to make our country a
表示部分与整体的关系
数人 developed country.我们正不遗余力地使我们
表示抽象概念 the cost of living生活费用 的国家成为一个发达国家ꎮ
3. 双重所有格 Charlie Chaplin is considered a great actor.
双重所有格中 of 短语所修饰的名词前通常 查理􀅰卓别林被认为是一名伟大的演员ꎮ
有表示数量的限定词 a an one two some 4. 作表语
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ
several a few many any no 等
Water shortages are still the biggest problem in
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎮ
western China.
Some friends of my brother􀆳s will join us.
用水短缺依然是中国西部最大的问题ꎮ
我哥哥的一些朋友将加入我们ꎮ
5.
作同位语
There is no cure for influenzaꎬ a common
考点 五 名词(短语)的句法功能
disease.
名词 短语 在句中可以作主语 宾语 补
( ) 、 、 流行性感冒是一种常见的疾病ꎬ无特效药ꎮ
足语 表语 同位语 状语 定语等
、 、 、 、 ꎮ 6.
作状语
1.
作主语
Come this way! 到这里来!
Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上ꎮ
7.
作定语
2.
作宾语
In the south of Chinaꎬ there are many banana
Teenagers today are facing lots of pressure.
trees.在中国的南方有很多香蕉树ꎮ
现在的青少年面临很多压力ꎮ
You are supposed to focus your attention on
5
年
高
考
3
年
模
拟
A
版
高
考
英
语
4
􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋
单句填空·名词专练
5 年高考
1.The GPNP􀆳s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate population
( )
and homes of giant pandas. ( 新高考 )
2022 Ⅰ
2. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road in order to promote environmental
ꎬ
protect . ( 全国甲)
( ) 2022
3.China has a responsible to work with other countries to promote the healthy
( )
development of the tea industry. ( 全国乙)
2022
4.The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we
human are. ( 新高考 )
( ) 2021 Ⅰ
5.Supposedly you can do it in two hours but we stopped at the different gates and
ꎬwatchtower to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.
( )
( 全国甲)
2021
6.Historical accurate is important but so is entertainment. ( 新高考 )
( ) 2020 Ⅰ
7.The far side of the moon is of particular interesting to scientists because it has a
( )
lot of deep craters 环形山 more so than the familiar near side. ( 全国 )
( )ꎬ 2020 Ⅰ
8.Filled with curious the artist packed his bags and left. ( 全国 )
( )ꎬ 2020 Ⅲ
9.Now lots of country and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop
ꎬ ( )
people using them. ( 北京)
2020
10.Later they learned to work with the season planting at the right time and in
ꎬ ( )ꎬ ꎬ
dry areas making use of annual floods to irrigate 灌溉 their fields. ( 浙江 月)
ꎬ ( ) 2020 7
11.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human
settlements leading to a believe that populations are increasing. ( 全国 )
ꎬ ( ) 2019 Ⅰ
12.When they were free from work they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting
ꎬ
compete to watch together with the story behind it. ( 全国 )
( ) ꎬ 2019 Ⅲ
13.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in that showed a mere five to
2014 10
minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all
cause . ( 全国 )
( ) 2018 Ⅰ
14.This switch has decreased pollute in the country􀆳s major lakes and reservoirs and
( )
made drinking water safer for people. ( 全国 )
2018 Ⅱ
15.My name is Mireya Mayor. I􀆳m a science who studies animals such as apes and
( )
monkeys. ( 全国 )
2018 Ⅲ
答案
1.populations 2.protection 3.responsibility 4.humans 5.watchtowers 6.accuracy
7.interest 8.curiosity 9.countries 10.seasons 11.belief 12.competition 13.causes
14.pollution 15.scientist
3 年模拟
1.These little baby are harvested as eggs from their mothers killed near the shore
( )
where they nest. ( 届江西南昌零模)
2023
2.After graduating in Guri returned to her hometown and became one of her father􀆳s
2013ꎬ
colleague . ( 届河北沧州摸底)
( ) 2023
3.Offering an almost simulated 模拟的 experience of climbing the Wall and helping with
( )
preservation work the program has created many enthusiastic response in recent
ꎬ ( )
weeks and won a large fan base. ( 届福建泉州 月质量监测一)
2023 9
4.The documentary film The Magical Craftsmanship of Suzhou was launched in Australia and New 专
题
一
Zealand on July . It gave the local a close ̄up look at how ancient
31ꎬ 2022 ( )
名
handicrafts continue to color modern Chinese life. ( 届福建漳州一检) 词
2023
55.Another . million yuan in fiscal budgets has been provided to support
38 2
company technological innovation. ( 届江苏南京镇江八校联考)
( ) 2023
6.The Spring Equinox 春分 signals the equal long of the day and night time.
( ) ( )
( 江苏泰州二调)
2022
7.In addition the taikonauts decorated the orbiting core module with red lantern
ꎬ ( )ꎬ
Chinese knots and paper ̄cuts. ( 山西太原一模)
2022
8.It enables people to understand what ingredients are used in foods even in foreign
country and to safely select meals. ( 湖南长沙一中月考七)
( ) 2022
9.The high cost of child ̄raising is one more difficult Chinese policymakers face
( )
while dealing with rapidly decreasing birth rates. ( 江西上饶六校联考二)
2022
10.After the Qin and Han dynasties the main shape of fans were the square round
ꎬ ( ) ꎬ
and hexagon 六边形 . ( 福建泉州四校期中联考)
( ) 2021
11.A number of A ̄share listed company have reported the impact on the stock 股
( ) (
票 exchange. ( 江苏无锡期中调研)
) 2021
12. Paper ̄cutting is a combine of folk art and daily life said Wang who
“ ( ) ꎬ” ꎬ
graduated from Xinjiang Normal University. ( 江苏盐城期中调研)
2021
13.The purse contained many gold coin and a note from the king explaining that
( )
the gold was for the person who removed the stone from the roadway. ( 江苏七市二模)
2021
14. Gan􀆳s company has been a great success and she has received lots of awards for her
achieve . ( 广东深圳一调)
( ) 2021
15.So A.J. Troiano announced he would walk around his block five time .
( )
( 河南郑州示范性高中段考三)
2021
答案
1.babies 2.colleagues 3.responses 4.locals 5.companies􀆳 6.length 7.lanterns
8.countries 9.difficulty 10.shapes 11.companies 12.combination 13.coins
14.achievement s 15.times
( )
语篇填空·名词专练
1
Passage ( 新高考 改编)
2020 Ⅰ
Many people have the hobby of collecting things e.g. stamps postcards or antiques. In the
5
ꎬ ꎬ
年
高 th and th . century wealthy people travelled and collected plants historical
考 18 19 1 ( )ꎬ ꎬ
3 . object and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big or
年 2 ( )
模 until they died and then it was given to a museum. The objects collected by Sir Hans
拟 ꎬ 80ꎬ000
Sloane for example formed the core . collect of the British Museum that opened
A ꎬ ꎬ 3 ( )
版 in .
1759
高
The parts of a museum open to the public are called . gallery or rooms. Often
考
4 ( ) ꎬ
英
语 only a small part of a museum􀆳s collection is on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.
6Many . museum are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as
5 ( )
looking at exhibits visitors can play with computer simulations 模拟 and imagine themselves
ꎬ ( )
living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York the
ꎬ
city􀆳s Viking . settle is recreated and people experience the .
6 ( ) ꎬ 7
sight sounds and smells of the old town. Historical . accurate is important but
( )ꎬ 8 ( )
so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people􀆳s spare time and money with other
. amusement . Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange different
9 ( )
special . activity for children.
10 ( )
答案
语篇解读 本文介绍了博物馆藏品的由来、藏品的展览方式以及博物馆给人们提供的各种
[ ]
体验ꎮ
1.centuries 2.objects 3.collection 4.galleries 5.museums 6.settlement 7.sights
8.accuracy 9.amusements 10.activities
2
Passage ( 全国 改编)
2020 Ⅱ
Decorating for Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is a . celebrate marking the end of the winter season and
1 ( )
the . begin of spring. This is why decorating with plants fruits and flowers carries
2 ( ) ꎬ
special . significant . They represent the earth coming back to life and best
3 ( )
. wish for new beginnings.
4 ( )
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country
:
Oranges Orange . tree are more than decoration they are a symbol of good
: 5 ( ) ꎻ
. fortunate and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many
6 ( )
. time decorated with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
7 ( )
Bamboo Chinese love their Lucky Bamboo plants and you will see them often in their
: “ ”
homes and . company . Certainly during the holiday period this plant is a must.
8 ( ) ꎬ
Bamboo plants are associated with health abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for
ꎬ
and make great presents.
Plum Blossoms 梅花 The beautiful long . branch covered with pink ̄
( ): 9 ( )
colored buds 蓓蕾 make fantastic . decorate . The plum trees are the first to
( ) 10 ( )
flower even as the snow is melting 融化 . They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
( )
答案
语篇解读 春节标志着冬季的结束和春季的开始ꎬ因此春节期间用水果、植物、花朵装饰皆有
[ ]
特殊意义ꎮ
1.celebration 2.beginning 3.significance 4.wishes 5.trees 6.fortune 7.times
8.companies 9.branches 10.decorations
专
题
一
名
词
73
Passage ( 浙江 月改编)
2018 6
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese .
1
dish is seen as especially troublesome. Many . westerner who come to China
( ) 2 ( )
cook much less than in their own countries in different . part of the world once
3 ( )
they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. I still remember visiting a friend who􀆳d lived here for five
. year and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn􀆳t cooked once in all that time.
4 ( )
While regularly eating out seems to have become common for many young people in recent
years it􀆳s not without a cost. The obvious one is money eating out once or twice a week may be
ꎬ ꎻ
affordable but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even higher cost on your health.
. researcher have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food
5 ( )
eaten outside the home and the rise in . weigh problems.
6 ( )
If you are not going to suffer this problem then I suggest that the next time you go to your
ꎬ
. mum home for dinner get a few cooking . tip from her.
7 ( ) ꎬ 8 ( )
Cooking food can be . funny . You might also begin to notice the .
9 ( ) 10
affect not only on your health but in your pocket.
( )
答案
语篇解读 来到中国的西方人和越来越多的年轻人几乎不自己做饭ꎬ他们这样做除了花钱多
[ ]
还会付出健康的代价ꎮ
1.dishes 2.Westerners/westerners 3.parts 4.years 5.Researchers 6.weight 7.mum􀆳s
8.tips 9.fun 10.effects/effect
4
Passage ( 新高考适应卷改编)
2021
Like many other students you may have various people including family .
ꎬ ꎬ 1
member and friends giving input on your college . decide .
( ) ꎬ 2 ( )
While many of your trusted . relative and peers may have very valuable
3 ( )
. advise that can help you to make the decision finally the choice is yours and
4 ( ) ꎬ
yours alone. Only you can fully realize which . aspect of a college make you truly
5 ( )
happy and satisfied so keep that at the front of your mind.
ꎬ
5 Moreover fully consider each option. It can be easy to let a particular school become a front ̄
年 ꎬ
高
runner early on in your decision ̄making process and it may even become the winning
考
ꎬ
3
年 . choose but be sure to carefully evaluate every school that has accepted you
模 6 ( )— ꎬ
拟 since you had particular . reason for applying to each school.
7 ( )
A
版 Do keep an open mind. Students can change . major but remember that
8 ( )ꎬ
高 there􀆳s no reliving a certain semester 学期 and there􀆳s no making up for lost time. Don􀆳t go to a
考 ( )ꎬ
英
语 school specifically for a high school relationship or to make someone else happy. A .
9
8student college experience is his or her own and the student must put his or her .
( ) ꎬ 10
educate first.
( )
答案
语篇解读 选择大学需要自己做出决定ꎬ家人和朋友的建议仅供参考ꎮ
[ ]
1.members 2.decision 3.relatives 4.advice 5.aspects 6.choice 7.reasons 8.majors
9.student􀆳s 10.education
专
题
一
名
词
9