北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
题型突破 语法填空
五年高考
新高考题组
Passage 1(2023新课标Ⅰ) 主题：文化习俗
Xiao long bao(soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling
wrappers encasing hot, 1 . (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and
away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously
hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 2 . (bite) a small hole in it
first, releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出), 3 . to put the whole
dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头).
Shanghai may be the 4 . (recognize) home of the soup dumpling, but
food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of
Nanxiang as xiao long bao's birthplace. There, you'll find them prepared differently—
more dumpling and less soup—and the wrappers are pressed 5 . hand
rather than rolled.
Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 6 .
(lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of 7 .
(they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 8 . touch of sweetness,
and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.
No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 9 . (rare)
enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left 10 . (want) more
next time.
答案
1. tasty 2. to bite 3. or 4. recognized 5. by 6. to be lifted 7. their 8. a 9.
rarely
10. wanting
Passage 2(2023新课标Ⅱ) 主题：跨文化沟通北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always
get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I
teach...the animals?
Since June 2017, right before the 1 . (arrive) of the two new pandas,
Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel
more comfortable and 2 . (confidence) speaking English. And who do they
speak English 3 . ?
Not the pandas, even though 4 . language used for the medical
training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists
and to
5 . (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas,
which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6 .
(interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7 . they need
an English trainer.
So, what are they learning? 8 . (basic), how to describe a panda's life.
It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9 . to see the
pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10 . (wish) to be a
zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I'm living out that dream indirectly by helping the
panda keepers do their job in English.
答案
1. arrival 2. confident 3. to/with 4. the 5. visiting 6. interviews 7. why
8. Basically 9. and 10. wished
Passage 3(2022新高考Ⅰ) 主题：动物保护
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda
National Park(GPNP). 1 . (cover) an area about three times 2 .
size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks
in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that
3 . (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
areas for giant pandas under one authority 4 . (increase) effectiveness and
reduce inconsistencies in management.
After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The
GPNP 5 . (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the
authenticity(原真性) and integrity of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity,
protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 . leaving behind precious natural
assets(资产) for future generations”. The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity
between separate 7 . (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8 .
(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
Giant pandas also serve 9 . an umbrella species, bringing protection
to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10 .
live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the
ecosystem in the area.
答案
1. Covering 2. the 3. were 4. to increase 5. is designed 6. and 7. populations
8. eventually 9. as 10. that
Passage 4(2022新高考Ⅱ) 主题：优秀品行
Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young
child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台), Henry ran one hundred
metres,jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 1 .
(fall)child.
Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is
in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.
2 . Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On
the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his
father. They both fell 3 . (sleep)while watching TV.
Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a
chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 4 . (see)them. When he looked北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
down, he 5 . (accidental)slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a
few minutes 6 . screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
Henry 7 . (fix)his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and
saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 8 . (throw) his tools
aside, and started running, arms out.
“He saved my 9 . (son) life,” said Mrs. Brown. “I don't know
10 . to thank him.”
“I just didn't want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry.
答案
1. falling 2. The 3. asleep 4. to see 5. accidentally 6. and 7. was fixing 8.
threw 9. son's 10. how
Passage 5(2021新高考Ⅰ) 主题：个人经历
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long
and Winding Road”. 1 . is so breathtaking about the experience is the
out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top
will remind you how tiny we 2 . (human)are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the
climb. It will 3 . (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing
about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4 . (hot) the
spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is—always leaving us 5 .
(astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how
hard it 6 . (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights
the whole adventure 7 . offers a place where you can sit down to rest
your 8 . (ache)legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will
always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9 . (I). While you're
in China, Mount Huangshan is 10 . must to visit!北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
答案
1. What 2. humans 3. undoubtedly 4. hotter 5. astonished 6. was 7. and 8.
aching
9. mine 10. a
Passage 6(2021新高考Ⅱ) 主题：环境保护
I've always loved the ocean. In the 1 . (seven) grade, I started
volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that
many sea animals eat plastic garbage, 2 . (think)it is food.
I decided to do something 3 . (educate) people about this problem. I
held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach
businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company 4 . used a lot
of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were
using plastic straws(吸管). I found the contact information of the company 5 .
emailed its president. I told him how 6 . (harm) plastic could be to the
environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so
7 . (excite) when he wrote back to me. He said he would make sure that
the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email.
One of the biggest companies I wrote to 8 . (be) Alaska Airlines. A
company
9 . (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over
10 . plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
答案
1. seventh 2. thinking 3. to educate 4. that/which 5. and 6. harmful 7. excited
8. was 9. representative 10. from北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
Passage 7(2020新高考Ⅰ) 主题：文化遗产
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or
antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 1 . (wealth) people travelled and
collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at
home until it got too big 2 . until they died, and then it was given to a
museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 3 .
(form) the core collection of the British Museum 4 . opened in 1759.
The parts of a museum open to the public 5 . (call)galleries or rooms.
Often, only a small part of a museum's collection 6 . (be) on display.
Most of it is stored away or used for research.
Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as
looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine 7.
(they)living at a different time in history or 8 . (walk) through a
rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and
people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 9 .
(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 10 .
people's spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome
school groups and arrange special activities for children.
答案
1. wealthy 2. or 3. formed 4. which/that 5. are called 6. is 7. themselves
8. walking 9. accuracy 10. for
Passage 8(2020新高考Ⅱ) 主题：科技发展
These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites
or for second and third graders 1 . (begin)computer classes. At the same
time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses
continue to develop 2 . (education)computer programs for children in
preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a 3 . (require)for
most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common
tool in most北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 高考项目部
4 . (profession).
The Digital World is a set of volumes 5 . aim to describe how
digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital
systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores 6 .
wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital
systems,
7 . discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the
number of possible topics 8 . (be)practically limitless, we focus on a
sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic
principles of technology. Readers 9 . (encourage)to continue exploring the
digital world with the guidance of 10 . (we)Further Resources section
featured in each volume.
答案
1. to begin 2. educational 3. requirement 4. professions 5. that/which 6. a 7.
and 8. is 9. are encouraged 10. our
其他卷题组
Passage 9(2023全国乙) 主题：文化遗产
Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to
museums, narrow hutong 1 . royal palaces, it is home to more than
3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its
carefully
2 . (build) system of ring roads.
But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3 . welcomes
the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 4 .
(wonder)standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)that shouldn't work, 5 . somehow
these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6 .
(visit)several times over the last 10 years, I 7 . (amaze)by the co-existence
of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产)while
