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小学英语名词单复数专项练习题|吃透名词变形,搞定考试高频考点
小学英语名词单复数专项练习题|吃透名词变形,搞定考试高频考点小学英语里,名词单复数是贯穿3到6年级的基础语法,也是试卷里逢考必出的易错点。 很多孩子记不住变形规则,尤其是不规则名词,做题总出错:分不清leaf和wolf怎么变,混淆tomato和photo的复数,还有sheep、deer这类单复数同形单词,一考就丢分。 今天给大家整理这份名词单复数专项练习卷,包含单词变形、语法填空两大模块,集中训练常考单词。建议先让孩子独立做题,做完再订正,把做错的单词单独摘抄背诵,夯实英语基础。 题目要求:写出下列名词的复数形式: 1. child → ________ 2. bus → ________ 3. watch → ________ 4. boy → ________ 5. baby → ________ 6. leaf → ________ 7. sheep → ________ 8. knife → ________ 9. photo → ________ 10. tomato → ________ 11. man → ________ 12. woman → ________ 13. tooth → ________ 14. foot → ________ 15. mouse → ________ 16. box → ________ 17. library → ________ 18. fly → ________ 19. puppy → ________ 20. wolf → ________ 21. deer → ________ 22. fish → ________ 23. goose → ________ 24. class → ________ 25. brush → ________ 26. dish → ________ 27. beach → ________ 28. piano → ________ 29. zoo → ________ 30. thief → ________ 💡老师讲解: 名词变复数分规则变化和不规则变化两大类。 ✅规则变化: 1. 一般情况,单词后面直接+s; 2. s、x、ch、sh结尾,加上es; 3. 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es;元音+y结尾直接+s(boy就是这类); 4. f/fe结尾单词,大多把f/fe改成v,再加es,leaf、knife、wolf、thief都是典型; 5. 部分以o结尾有生命名词加es,比如tomato;无生命直接+s,像photo、piano、zoo。 ✅不规则变化:没有固定公式,必须单独记忆! 像child→children,man→men,tooth→teeth;还有单复数同形的单词,sheep、deer,单数和复数写法一模一样,是考试最容易挖坑的地方。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共30分) 1. There are three ______ (child) playing in the garden. 2. I saw many ______ (sheep) eating grass on the hill. 3. Please give me two ______ (box) of matches. 4. My mother bought some ______ (tomato) and potatoes yesterday. 5. We have three ______ (watch) in our house. 6. The ______ (leaf) on the tree turned yellow in autumn. 7. Those ______ (man) are English teachers. 8. Look! Three ______ (mouse) are running in the kitchen. 9. They are ______ (woman) doctors. 10. He has two bad ______ (tooth) and needs to see a dentist. 11. We saw some ______ (deer) running in the forest. 12. How many ______ (library) are there in your city? 13. The ______ (puppy) are sleeping in the basket. 14. We need to buy some ______ (knife) for the kitchen. 15. He took many beautiful ______ (photo) last Sunday. 💡老师讲解: 做这类填空题,先找数量提示词!看到three、many、two、some、how many,后面名词就要变成复数。 ⚠️重点难点:man、woman修饰名词的时候,如果后面名词是复数,man和woman也要同步变成men、women,就是第9小题这个考点,小学考题特别喜欢在这里设置陷阱。 这份练习适合小学3–6年级孩子自测巩固,家长可以保存图片打印出来给孩子练习。 做完一定要整理错题,把不规则名词单独反复记忆,名词单复数基础打牢,后面学习时态、阅读、写作都会轻松很多。 需要完整参考答案的家长,评论区回复【名词复数】领取。 觉得这份资料有用,欢迎转发给身边学英语的孩子!