2024审定新教材人教版初中英语九上 Unit3 Smart Learning 四阶 20 分钟书面表达训练

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九上 Unit 3 · Smart Learning｜四阶 20 分钟写作训练

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💡 中考题型：建议信（学习方法）｜目标：80–100 词

💡 ⏱ 20 分钟 = 词 3′ + 短语 4′ + 句子 6′ + 成篇 7′

💡 语法抓手：宾语从句（I think that... / I wonder how...）

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⭐  📝 题目（中考真题式）⭐

你的朋友 Peter 觉得英语单词很难记住，写信向你求助。请回信，内容包括：

① 表示理解；② 你的 2–3 条学习建议（各带做法）；③ 鼓励他。

要求：80 词左右；开头已给出。

💡 *Dear Peter, I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble remembering English words.*

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⭐阶梯 1 · 词（3′）  ⭐  

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⭐阶梯 2 · 短语（4′）+ 要点转化  ⭐  

✏️ 要点转化：① 理解 → ＿＿＿　② 建议 + 做法 → ＿＿＿ / ＿＿＿　③ 鼓励 → ＿＿＿

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⭐阶梯 3 · 句子（6′）  ⭐  

⚠️ 宾语从句三要点：① that 可省略；② 从句用陈述语序（I wonder how you study，不是 how do you）；③ 主句过去时从句相应过去。

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⭐阶梯 4 · 成篇（7′）  ⭐  

- 开头：I think (that) ＿＿＿. Here is my advice on ＿＿＿.

- 中间：First, it's a good idea to ＿★★＿. I also suggest (that) ＿★★＿. What's more, ＿＿＿.

- 结尾：I'm sure (that) ＿＿＿ if ＿＿＿.

✍️ 限时 7 分钟写完，不许停笔、不许擦改。

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✏️ ✅ 范文对照（写完再看）

💡 Dear Peter,

💡 I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble remembering English words. I think that it is normal to forget new words at first, so don't worry. Here is my advice. First, it's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning — your ears and mouth help your memory. I also suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence of your own, because a word in a sentence is much easier to remember. What's more, if you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them much longer. Little by little, your vocabulary will grow. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you keep trying.

✏️ ✅ 8 项自查（1 分钟）

☐ 3 个要点齐全　☐ 宾语从句用陈述语序 ☐ suggest/advise 后接法正确　☐ ≥2 条建议带做法 ☐ ≥1 个 if/because 从句　☐ 80–100 词　☐ 语气友好有鼓励　☐ 卷面干净

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⭐  📌 参考答案（写完后再对照）⭐

✏️ 阶梯 1 · 词 ——「我的用法」参考

✏️ 阶梯 3 · 句子 ——「我的句子」参考

1. I think that it is normal to forget new words at first.

2. It's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning.

3. I suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence of your own.

4. If you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them longer.

5. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you keep trying.

💡 💡 对照只看三件事：要点齐不齐、宾语从句语序对不对、参考句比我多了哪个细节。不必写得一模一样。

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⭐  🌟 附加部分· 背诵与自测  ⭐  

✏️ 一、范文英中对照（背诵版）

💡 I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble remembering English words. 听到你记英语单词有困难，我很难过。

💡 I think that it is normal to forget new words at first, so don't worry. 我认为一开始忘新词很正常，所以别着急。

💡 First, it's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning — your ears and mouth help your memory. 首先，每天早晨朗读新单词是个好主意——耳朵和嘴巴会帮你的记性。

💡 I also suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence of your own, because a word in a sentence is much easier to remember. 我还建议每个单词都配上你自己造的一个短句，因为放进句子里的词好记得多。

💡 What's more, if you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them much longer. 而且，如果你睡前复习五分钟，会记得久得多。

💡 Little by little, your vocabulary will grow. 一点一点地，你的词汇量就会涨上来。

💡 I'm sure that you will make great progress if you keep trying. 我相信只要你坚持，就一定会进步。

✏️ ✨ 重点短语 + 考点

1. have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难　→

in 常省；还有 have difficulty / problems (in) doing

💡 例：I have trouble remembering English words. 我记英语单词有困难。

2. I'm sorry to hear that ...听到……我很难过　→

 hear 后接 that 从句；信开头常用套路句

💡 例：I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble with your English. 听说你英语有困难，我很难过。

3. I think / I believe (that) ...我认为……→

that 可省；宾语从句用陈述语序

💡 例：I think that it is normal to forget new words at first. 我认为一开始忘新词很正常。

4. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是……的　→

it 形式主语；It is important for us to learn ...

💡 例：It is important for us to learn a new language well. 学好一门新语言对我们很重要。

5. It's a good idea to do sth.做……是个好主意　→

idea 前常用 good / great / better

💡 例：It's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning. 每天早晨朗读新单词是个好主意。

6. suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.建议某人做某事　→

suggest 后从句用虚拟语气：(should) + 动词原形，should 常省

💡 例：I suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence. 我建议你把每个单词配一个短句写下来。

7. instead of doing sth.而不是做某事　→

instead of + 名词/代词/动名词；instead 单独用是副词

💡 例：Instead of just reading the list, try to use the words in sentences. 别只读单词表，试着把这些词用在句子里。

8. little by little一点一点地　→固定短语；类似的：step by step 一步步地

💡 例：Little by little, your vocabulary will grow. 一点一点地，你的词汇量就会涨上来。

9. make great progress取得巨大进步　→

progress 不可数，不能加 s，不能说 many progresses

💡 例：You will make great progress if you keep trying. 只要你坚持，就会取得很大进步。

10. If 条件句（主将从现）如果……就……→

if 从句用现在时，主句用 will + 动词原形

💡 例：If you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them much longer. 如果你睡前复习五分钟，会记得久得多。

11. I'm sure (that) ...我相信……→形容词 sure/certailed + that 从句；be sure to do 一定做

💡 例：I'm sure that you will make great progress. 我相信你一定会取得很大进步。

12. Here is my advice on ...这是我对……的建议　→

Here 开头的倒装句；advice 不可数

💡 例：Here is my advice on how to learn English well. 这是我关于学好英语的建议。

13. write ... down把……记下来　→代词要放中间：write it down，不能 write down it

💡 例：Write it down in your notebook right after class. 下课后马上把它记在笔记本上。

14. build up one's vocabulary积累词汇量　→

vocabulary 复数 vocabularies

💡 例：Reading aloud can help you build up your vocabulary. 朗读能帮你积累词汇量。

✏️ 二、句子英汉对照（阶梯 3 升级句）

1. I think that it is normal to forget new words at first.我认为一开始忘新词很正常。

2. It's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning.每天早晨朗读新单词是个好主意。

3. I suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence of your own.我建议每个单词都配上自己造的一个短句。

4. If you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them much longer.如果你睡前复习五分钟，会记得久得多。

5. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you keep trying.我相信只要你坚持，就一定会进步。

✏️ 三、英汉互译练习

Task1 · 英译汉（1 分钟，写出中文即可）

1. I think that it is normal to forget new words at first.

2. It's a good idea to read the new words aloud every morning.

3. I suggest that you write each word down with a short sentence of your own.

4. If you review them for five minutes before bed, you will remember them much longer.

5. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you keep trying.

Task2 · 汉译英（1 分钟，对照上面 Task1 回写英文）

1. 我认为一开始忘新词很正常。

2. 每天早晨朗读新单词是个好主意。

3. 我建议每个单词都配上自己造的一个短句。

4. 如果你睡前复习五分钟，会记得久得多。

5. 我相信只要你坚持，就一定会进步。

Task3 · 单句语法填空（答案在 5 个句子里找依据）

💡 提示：括号内为词原形，根据语境填适当形式；注意时态、语态、非谓语、固定搭配。

1. I think that it ____________ (be) normal to forget new words at first.

2. It's a good idea ____________ (read) the new words aloud every morning.

3. I suggest that you ____________ (write　提示：suggest 后虚拟语气，should + 动词原形) each word down with a short sentence.

4. If you ____________ (review　提示：if 条件句主将从现) them before bed, you will remember them longer.

5. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you ____________ (keep　提示：主句 will + 从句一般现在时) trying.

Task4 · 选词填空（答案在范文里）

（trouble, normal, forget, idea, aloud, suggest, sentence, review, remember, progress）

I'm sorry to hear that you have 1.____________ remembering English words. I think that it is 2.____________ to 3.____________ new words at first, so don't worry. Here is my advice. First, it's a good 4.____________ to read the new words 5.____________ every morning — your ears and mouth help your memory. I also 6.____________ that you write each word down with a short 7.____________ of your own, because a word in a sentence is much easier to remember. What's more, if you 8.____________ them for five minutes before bed, you will 9.____________ them much longer. Little by little, your vocabulary will grow. I'm sure that you will make great 10.____________ if you keep trying.

✏️ 📎 参考答案（做完再看）

- Task3：1. is2. to read3. write4. review5. keep

- Task4：1. trouble2. normal3. forget4. idea5. aloud6. suggest7. sentence8. review9. remember10. progress

☀️ 初中英语轻松起步，和我们一起爱上 English！❤️