ARTICLE · 1294961
人教版高中英语选修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures考点归纳
人教版高中英语选修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures考点归纳人教版选择性必修二 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 考点归纳1. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n.✅词义：资格；学历；资历 ✅固定搭配- have qualifications for (doing) sth 有资格做某事- have qualifications to do sth 有资格做某事 - acquire/gain/obtain qualifications 获取资格证书、学历- be qualified for / to do sth 有资格；胜任 ✅词性转换qualify v.（使）具备资格；合格 qualified adj. 合格的；有资格的 unqualified adj. 不合格的 ✅高考例句Only those who have relevant qualifications and are well qualified to communicate with foreign guests will be chosen as volunteers for the international cultural festival.译文：只有具备相关资历、能够胜任与外宾交流的人，才会被选为这场国际文化节的志愿者。2. adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n.✅词义：适应；改编本；改编版 ✅固定搭配- adaptation to sth 对……的适应- a film adaptation of a novel 根据小说改编的电影 ✅词性转换adapt v.（使）适应；改编 adaptable adj. 适应性强的 adaptability n. 适应能力 ✅高考例句Cultural adaptation to a foreign country takes time, so it is normal for exchange students to experience culture shock at first.译文：适应异国文化需要时间，所以交换生一开始遭遇文化冲击是很正常的。3. comfort /ˈkʌmfət/✅词义：n. 安慰；舒适 vt. 安慰；抚慰 ✅固定搭配- comfort zone 舒适区- in comfort 舒适地- comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人 ✅词性转换comfortable adj. 舒适的 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的 comforting adj. 令人宽慰的 ✅高考例句Stepping out of your comfort zone is challenging, but it offers you chances to grow and see the world from new angles.译文：走出舒适区充满挑战，但它给你成长的机会，让你从全新角度看待世界。4. participation /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ n.✅词义：参与；参加 ✅固定搭配- participation in sth 参与某事- active participation 积极参与 ✅词性转换participate vi. 参加；参与 participant n. 参与者 ✅高考例句Active participation in cross‑cultural activities helps teenagers remove prejudice and build mutual respect.译文：积极参与跨文化活动有助于青少年消除偏见、建立相互尊重。5. presentation /ˌpriːznˈteɪʃn/ n.✅词义：报告；展示；陈述；提交 ✅固定搭配- give a presentation 做展示/汇报- presentation on sth. 关于……的报告 ✅词性转换present v. 展示；提交 adj. 出席的；当前的 n. 礼物 ✅高考例句Before giving your presentation on traditional Chinese art, you had better organize your ideas and make your logic clear.译文：在做关于中国传统艺术的汇报之前，你最好梳理思路，理清逻辑。6. engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ vi. & vt.✅词义：vi参与；从事 vt吸引；参与 ✅固定搭配- engage in (doing) sth. 参与；从事- engage with sb./sth. 与……交流互动- be engaged in 忙于；从事 ✅词性转换engaged adj. 忙于；订婚的；占线的 engaging adj. 吸引人的 engagement n. 约定；订婚 ✅高考例句We should encourage teenagers to engage in positive cross‑cultural communication rather than simply accepting information passively.译文：我们应当鼓励青少年积极参与正向的跨文化交流，而不是被动接收信息。7. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt.✅词义：包含；涉及；参与；牵涉 ✅固定搭配- involve doing sth. 需要/包含做某事- involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人参与- get/be involved in 参与；卷入 ✅词性转换involved adj. 参与的；有关联的 involvement n. 参与；投入 ✅高考例句Studying abroad involves adapting to new surroundings and dealing with all kinds of challenges independently.译文：出国留学需要适应新环境，并独立应对各种各样的挑战。8. motivated /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ adj.✅词义：积极的；主动的；有动力的 ✅固定搭配- be highly motivated 积极性很高；干劲十足- be motivated by … 受……驱动/激励 ✅词性转换motivate vt. 激励；激发 motivation n. 动力；动机；积极性 ✅高考例句If you are highly motivated and willing to keep trying, you will finally make progress in overcoming language barriers.译文：如果你积极性很高并且愿意不断尝试，你终将在克服语言障碍方面取得进步。9. expectation /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/ n.✅词义：期待；预期；期望 ✅固定搭配- live up to one’s expectations 不辜负某人的期望- beyond expectation(s) 出乎意料- meet one’s expectations 达到预期 ✅词性转换expect v. 期待；预料 expected adj. 预期的 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的 ✅高考例句What matters most is not whether you can live up to others’ expectations, but whether you stick to your own goal.译文：最重要的不是你能否不辜负别人的期待，而是你能否坚守自己的目标。10. exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)/ n.✅词义：接触；体验；暴露；曝光 ✅固定搭配- exposure to sth. 接触/体验某物 ✅词性转换expose vt. 使接触；使暴露 exposed adj. 无遮蔽的；易受影响的 ✅高考例句Exposure to diverse cultures enables young people to develop a more open and inclusive attitude towards the world.译文：接触多元文化能够让年轻人培养更加开放包容的世界观。11. expense /ɪkˈspens/ n.✅词义：花费；费用；开销 ✅固定搭配- at the expense of 以……为代价- at one’s own expense 自费- spare no expense 不惜花费 ✅词性转换expensive adj. 昂贵的 ✅高考例句Never seek temporary pleasure at the expense of your long‑term development and health.译文：千万不要以自身长远发展和健康为代价去追求短暂的快乐。12. surroundings /səˈraʊndɪŋz/ n✅词义：周围环境；周遭事物 ✅固定搭配- adapt to one’s new surroundings 适应新环境 ✅词性转换surround vt. 包围；环绕 surrounding adj. 周围的 ✅高考例句It usually takes newcomers a period of time to get used to unfamiliar surroundings and different lifestyles.译文：新来者通常需要一段时间才能适应陌生的环境与不一样的生活方式。13. strengthen /ˈstreŋθn/ vi. & vt.✅词义：加强；增强；巩固 ✅固定搭配- strengthen ties 加强联系 - strengthen cooperation 加强合作- strengthen confidence 增强信心 ✅词性转换strong adj. 强壮的；强烈的 strength n. 力量；优势；长处 ✅高考例句Communicating sincerely with foreign friends can strengthen mutual trust and promote cultural exchange.译文：和外国朋友真诚沟通能够增进互信，促进文化交流。 #人教版选修二unit2核心考点#高中英语单元知识点归纳#高考英语词汇讲解#高中英语词汇#高中英语学习#英语学习
