高中英语语法之---如何找谓语

句子分类知识点请看上一篇

句子类型分三种

1)_______

2)_______（并列连词连接）

3)_______（从属连词引导）

简单句有且仅有__1个_____个谓语.有几个句子就有几个谓语。

谓语的变形：三态一否（时态语态情态否定）

圈出谓语：

Thereare many people waiting for the bus.

Hearing this ,hecouldn’t help crying.

Ilike blue and black.

并列句和复合句有__≥2___个谓语动词。

He took a shower,brushed his teeth and went to bed.

She is a girl who is ready to help others.

谓语最主要的功能，判断一个句子的__时态语态_____.

根据连词判断句子类型需要考虑连词省略的情况

1.that引导的宾从

I hope （that）things will get better.

2.关系代词引导的定从

You are the girl （that/whom）I love.

谓语解题步骤

①　根据句子类型判断是不是谓语

②　判断主被动

③　根据上下文时间判断时态

④　看主语单复数，保持主谓一致。

e.g.

1)The chemistry teacher told us the water _________(boil沸腾 )at 100℃.

2)In the last five years, he___________(walk) through 34 countries in six continent.

3)The firefighter is a person who_______(save) people.

4)The People's Republic of China ___________(found建立) on October 1, 1949.

5)So far, all the information _____________(send)to the company by e mail.

6)The face changing is a unique stunt(绝技) inSichuan Opera that ________(use) to express the changing emotions(情绪) of characters（人物）.

答案

boils

has walked

saves

was founded

has been sent

is used