专题16 非谓语动词之动词不定式
2025 年高考真题
1.（2025 年全国一卷）“The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edge technology and contemporary
art,” says Tu. “We hope ____58____ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate
dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.”
2.（2025 年全国二卷）Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing,
denying me the chance ____
6 2____
(discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine
scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day.
2024 年高考真题
1.【2024 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine
and fresh air.
2023 年高考真题
1.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】
To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking
a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your
tongue.
2.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them
____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they)
contents.
3.【2023 年全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___41___ (teach) a lesson or to
pass on wisdom
2020-2022 年高考真题
1．（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a
first step ________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
2．(2022 年全新高考I 卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously
unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ________
(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
3．(2022 年全国乙卷) ________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of
public promotional activities on social media.
4．(2021 全国乙卷)Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
5．(2021 年北京卷)Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need
________ (invest) in disaster prevention.
6．(2020 年北京卷)It takes them hundreds of years_____________(break) down.
7．(2020 年浙江卷1 月)The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30—today it is 41 and is
expected____________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
高考模拟题
1．It is natural (think) in this way, but of course it wasn't the umbrella that inspired the flower or the
roof that inspired the pine cone.
2．The best way to do business is (build) the trust between you and your client.
3．He hurried to the train station, only (find) the train had left.
4．I’m going to Xi’an next week. Have you anything (take) to your parents?
5．His failure didn’t discourage him. On the contrary, it stimulated him (make) greater efforts.
6．Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. It is used (express) their
thoughts and opinions and to communicate with each other.
7．How foolish he was! (pay) off the debts, Tom sold his house so his family members became
homeless.
8．She realized that one of the great benefits of the phones was its ability (remove) the distance
that usually exists between people.
9．He was astonished (hear) the news that his brother was related to the murder.
10．To help the fruit (ripe) faster, keep it on the counter for 2 to 5 days.
11．His diet consist of red braised pork, sausages, bacon and ham and he is bound (become) fatter.
12．The manager claimed (retire) because of his poor health.
13．I intended (donate) some second-hand books and clothes to the poor regions.
14．He pretended (tour) the country and gave a full account of “his experience” there, though he
actually hadn’t been there in person.
15．Too much meat and sugar may cause you (put) on weight very easily.
16． (illustrate) the importance of time management, the teacher showed how a weekly schedule could
double productivity.
17．It is high time that we should take measures (protect) the animals. （所给词的适当形式
填空）
18．Many reporters hurried to the airport, only (find) that superstars had left.
19．I was about (set) out when it began to rain heavily.
20．The revised government regulations are meant (facilitate) faster approval processes for small
businesses.
21．It is highly important (bridge) the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the
Internet. (所构成的适当形式填空)
22．He tried to (familiar) himself with the use of the new tool.
23．High school students have the opportunity （exchange）ideas and experiences in various clubs and
organizations.
24． (promote) healthy eating habits, the hospitals launched educational campaigns, distributing free
nutrition guides in communities.
25．Ambitious and determined, he was the first (volunteer) for the challenging project.
26．We’ve been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, (reduce) pollution.
27．They needed three months to (develop) the prototype.
28．The ability (admit) this should be perceived not as a weakness, but as a strength.
29．The project (complete) by next month will use advanced AI technology.
30．After the divorce she resolved never (marry) again.
31．The next person (attend) the meeting is Mr Baker.
32．They went to the store to buy the new phone, only (inform) that it was sold out.
33．Human life is regarded as part of nature, and the only way for us (survive) is to live in harmony
with nature.
34．We are making efforts to develop students’ ability (solve) problems.
35．It is harmful to everyone (skip) breakfast too often.
36．She has a strong desire (catch) up on her reading during the holidays.
37．When he first learned to skate，he didn’t know how (balance) himself.
38．These fields used to (sow) with wheat.
39．However far it is, Chinese people will return home (observe) the Spring Festival.
40．It will be your turn then (help) others and be their source of strength.
41．Any student who is interested in the Photography Show is welcome (participate).
42．First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get a second chance (make) a first
impression.
43．The sports meeting, originally due (hold) last Friday, was finally put of due to the bad weather.
44．A virtual choir enables them (add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of
the global community.
45．The purpose of this advertising campaign is (enhance) the brand’s popularity in the international
market.
46．Netizens were reminded not (share) personal passwords online during the cybersecurity workshop.
47．Mr Black is a careful and experienced engineer so he is often appointed (deal) with some
challenging tasks.
48． (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional
activities on social media.
49．The soil in this part of the world is not rich enough (sustain) a large population.
50．After 5 years in the US he has finally decided (apply) for American citizenship.
51．The organization aims the forest resources for the wildlife. (conserve)
52．When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity (attend) a musical contest held in my
school.
53．As she was leaving, she was eager (say) goodbye to each of us in the nursing team.
54．His failure (defend) quickly enough led to losing the match.
55．The wind farm may be able to (generation) enough electricity for 2,000 homes.
56． (defeat) their opponents in the upcoming match, the team trained day and night.
57．It is typical of human nature, especially in our youth years, (seek) our own solution in our own
strength.
58．Moreover, traditional festivals enable us (learn) more about fine Chinese values.
59．The technology has the potential (change) our transportation systems and our cities.
60．Don’t bother (fetch) me the book from the library — I can manage it myself.
61．I’m quite pleased that we do have the capacity (produce) that much grain.
62．He was so uninterested in the result of the match that he didn’t even bother (look) at it.
63．Jane showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed (prepare) for it pretty well.
64．With Melissa’s birthday coming, I’m trying to get her a good gift, but I don’t know what to choose. She
seems (have) everything she loves.
65．What’s worse, some drivers do not think it vital (obey) traffic rules.
66．Bob, who organised Live Aid, intended (raise) money for the famine and it turned out to be a great
success.
67．The GPNP is designed (reflect) the guiding principle of protecting the authenticity and integrity
(完整性) of natural ecosystems.
68．Actually, all of us desire (achieve) success, but sometimes our actions don’t correspond with what
we desire.
69．So, Mr. Peter Cells, I’d be curious (know) what were the early connections in your life that
led you into the art field.
70．According to the latest news, at least 26 people are believed (die) in the outbreak of the deadly
Ebola virus in Congo.
71．So what (do) with all those perfectly-good-but-you’re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on
your bedroom floor?
72．Drones are already being used (examine) high-tension electrical lines.
73．In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers,
enthusiastic explorers who were excited (look) for adventure.
74．The inability (engage) with longer-term causes and consequences leads to some of the world’s most
serious problems: climate change, biodiversity collapse, and more. （所给词的适当形式填空）
75．On behalf of our school, I would like (convey) my sincere welcome for your visiting. （所给词的
适当形式填空）
76．We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables wool fibres (become) felt and how the processes
we use work.
77．Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund (purchase) more than 5 million
acres of habitat.
78．Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have
tried a wide range of methods to persuade people (put) down their phones when they are behind the
wheel.
79．The naughty boy pretended (read) when the headmaster came into the classroom.
80．Some people will tend (overestimate), and some to underestimate.
81．What’s more, if I want (decorate) my website with some Chinese elements, what should I do?
82．The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our
imaginations to wander, without making it impossible (focus).
83．The realization that this is a precious land, (respect) by humans, was one of the biggest things that
hit home to Ginni.
84．You might be too upset (think) straight, or you might not have all the information you need to
address the problem.
85．The GPNP is intended (provide) stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant
Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
86．For the study,191women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted
(measure) their peak (最大值的) cardiovascular capacity.
87．Her discovery is thought (save) tens of millions of lives all over the world.
88．As far as I’m concerned, it is vital (keep) accurate records.
89．The director has specially arranged for a person (rent) the castle to make a film.
90．I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged (visit) the nearby nursing home next
Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
91．The scientists hope that they will have sufficient time (explore) the space.
92．Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people (acquire)
knowledge and solve problems. （所给词的适当形式填空）
93．I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am
attempting (photograph).
94．New researchers found that middle-aged women who were physically fit could be nearly 90 percent less
likely (develop) dementia (失智症) in later life, and if they did, it came on a decade later than less
sporty women.
95．If you do, you won’t be able (handle) it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and
that ruins everyone’s day. （所给词的适当形式填空）
96．I am desperate (gain) the precious opportunity to be a volunteer in the summer camp.
97．He deserves (win) the game because he has been well prepared for it.
98．On arriving at that area, the soldiers took action (search) for survivors immediately.（所给词的
适当形式填空）
99．He gave us a lot of help when we were in trouble, but we had nothing (give) him in return.
100．The aim of this initiative is (encourage) cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas,
and strengthen the bonds between China and the rest of the world.
