定语从句和非谓语动词100 题
2025 年定语从句高考真题
1.（2025 年全国一卷）An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go,
or weiqi in Chinese, ____56____ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
答案：which。
解析：考查定语从句。句意：上海久事美术馆正在举办一场展览，展出的艺术品灵感来自围棋（中文称
为“围棋”），它起源4000 多年前的中国。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词为Go, or weiqi in
Chinese，指物，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
2.（2025 年全国二卷）I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the
countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, ____36____ bamboo and tea bushes
(灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and central heating doesn’t exist.
答案：where。
解析：考查定语从句。句意：然而现在，我和我的中国丈夫和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村，在那里山
上野生竹子和茶树丛生，鸡总是自由放养的，而且没有集中供暖。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先
行词the countryside of Zhejiang，China，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词
where 引导。故填where。
2024 年高考真题
1.（2024·新高考I 卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to
house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk
Route ________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of
gardening in England.
【答案】which/that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：Mark Woodruff 补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽
头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原
生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先
行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which 或that 引导从句。故填which/that。
2.（2024·新高考II 卷·语法填空）Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is
known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William
Shakespeare’s hometown.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：为了纪念被誉为“亚洲莎士比亚”的汤显祖，中国文化元素为莎士比亚
的故乡——埃文河畔的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“Tang
Xianzu”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，表示人，用关系代词who 引导。故填who。
3.（2024·新高考II 卷·语法填空）Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ________
will make them the most money.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：当然，商店不是慈善机构——他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。在定语
从句中缺少主语，且先行词为way，所以应用关系代词that 或which。故填that/which。
2025 年非谓语动词高考真题
1.（2025 年全国一卷）“The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edge technology and contemporary
art,” says Tu. “We hope ____58____ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate
dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.”
答案：to present。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们希望在一个视觉语境中呈现相当抽象的围棋游戏和人工智能，并与
极简主义艺术、观念艺术和表现主义展开对话。本句谓语为hope，此处为非谓语动词，hope to do
sth.“希望做某事”，所以此处需用动词present“呈现”的不定式，作宾语。故填to present。
2.（2025 年全国二卷）Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing,
denying me the chance ____
6 2____
(discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine
scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day.
答案：to discover。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在我的成长过程中，我的家人和邻居从不使用晾衣绳晾晒衣物，这让我
没有机会发现阳光的奇妙之处之一——将衣服晒了一整天后散发的甜美的“阳光的味道”。本句已有谓
语used，此处应用非谓语动词， chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”,本空用discover 的不定式，作定语。
故填to discover。
3.（2025 年全国二卷）If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ____
6 5____
(leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
答案：left。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你从未体验过在阳光下晾晒了一整天的床单或衬衫散发的“阳光的
味道”，那么你就错过了生活中的一大奇观。本句已有谓语have experienced，此处应用非谓语动词，a
sheet or shirt 和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填
left。
2024 年高考真题
1.（2024 年新高考I 卷语法填空）These sepals open on warm days ________ (give) the inside plants sunshine
and fresh air.
【答案】to give
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：温室在温暖
日子里开放，利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通
风。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“使用某物去做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补
足语。故填to give。
2.（2024 年新高考II 卷语法填空）Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility,
said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ______ (find)the
connection between the two great writers.
【答案】to find
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：Edmondson 说，这些文化元素提高了斯特拉特福德的国际知名度，并
补充说，游客们穿过故居花园时，常常惊讶于这两位伟大作家之间的联系。非谓语动词担当形容词
“amazed”后的原因状语，用动词不定式形式。故填to find。
3.（2024 年浙江卷1 月语法填空）However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ________ (benefit) from
price reductions doesn’t make sense.
【答案】to benefit
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：然而，如果你是想买一件，那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。
根据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知，此处是指多买一件来享受降价，所以应用to do 不定
式作目的状语。故填to benefit。
4.（2024 年全国甲卷语法填空）Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level the national parks, in
particular, tend ________（catch）our attention because of their large size and variety.
【答案】to catch
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管村子任何层级的各种规模和类型的公园，但特别是国家公园，由
于其规模大、种类多，往往会引起我们的注意。固定搭配：tend to do sth.，表示“倾向于做某事”，不定
式作宾语，故填to catch。
5.（2024 年新高考I 卷语法填空）The latest ________ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this
protective functional structure that is also beautiful.
【答案】engineering
【解析】考查非谓语。engineer 作动词表示“色痕迹，建造”，用其非谓语形式作定语。句意：最新的工
程技术被用来创造一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。根据句意可知，空处考查短语engineering techniques，
意为“工程技术”，符合句意。故填engineering。
6.（2024 年新高考II 卷语法填空）_ _____
(recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play
Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of
The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language and see how Tang’s
play was being performed.”
【答案】Recalling
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并遇
见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson 说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖
的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”非谓语动词担当状语，主语“Edmondson”和动词“recall”之间
为主动关系，用现在分词形式担当状语；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Recalling。
7.（2024 年新高考I 卷语法填空） In cold weather, the structure stays ________ (close) to protect the plants.
【答案】closed
【解析】考查过去分词作表语。句意：然后在寒冷的天气里，这个结构保持关闭，以保护亚热带植物。
空处用于stays 之后作表语，应用形容词closed，表示“紧闭的”，符合题意。故填closed。
8.（2024 年新高考II 卷语法填空）Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ______ (inspire)by The Peony
Pavilion, was built at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
【答案】inspired
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：两年后，一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成，该花园距离莎士比亚故
居仅十分钟步行路程，其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“ a six-meter-tall
pavilion”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填inspired。
9.（2024 年浙江卷1 月语法填空）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or
salad in packs ________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).
【答案】designed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆
分成两份。动词design 意为“设计”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语packs 构成被动关系，且动作已
完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填designed。
高考模拟真题
1．They planned to keep the budget low by living on (boil) noodles, with the occasional hamburger
shop treat.
【答案】boiled
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们计划通过吃煮面条来保持预算的低水平，偶尔去汉堡店享受一下。
boil 是动词，与noodles 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示动作的完成，用过去分词boiled 充当定语修饰
名词noodles，表示“被煮沸的，煮熟了的”。故答案是boiled。
2．I really appreciate being given the chance (present) my opinions on AI at the meeting.
【答案】to present
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我真的很感激有机会在会议上就人工智能发表我的看法。句中
appreciate 为谓语动词，present 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且chance 后跟不定式作后置定语是固定用法。
故填to present。
3．When the truck (load) with blankets and supplies arrived, the local people began to unload them.
【答案】loaded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当满载毯子和供应品的卡车到达时，当地人开始卸货。从句中arrived
为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。load 与逻辑主语truck 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，修饰
truck。故填loaded。
4．This competition is a wonderful opportunity for young artists (stir) up their creativity.
【答案】to stir
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这次比赛为年轻艺术家们提供了一个绝佳的激发创造力的机会。名词
opportunity 后跟不定式作后置定语，故填to stir。
5．I need to get my identity (confirm) before I can access the account.
【答案】confirmed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要先确认我的身份，然后才能进入账户。confirm 和my identity 之
间是被动关系，使用过去分词作宾补，故填confirmed。
6．To (broad) his horizon, he decided to spent a year working abroad.
【答案】broaden
【详解】考查动词。句意：为了拓宽视野，他决定花一年时间在国外工作。分析句子可知，设空处应填
动词原形构成不定式结构“To do sth.”作目的状语，所给词broad 为形容词，其动词形式是broaden，意为
“拓宽”。故填broaden。
7．This book teaches you how to (analysis) what is causing the stress in your life.
【答案】analyze
【详解】考查动词。句意：这本书教你如何分析生活中是什么导致了压力。分析句子可知，此处为“疑
问词 + 不定式”结构作宾语，空格处应填入动词原形，所给词analysis 为名词，其动词形式为analyze，
表示“分析”。故填analyze。
8． (surround) by crowds of reporters, the smart boy felt at a loss.
【答案】Surrounded/Having been surrounded/Being surrounded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被成群的记者包围，这个聪明的男孩感到不知所措。空处为非谓语动
词，the smart boy 与surround 是被动关系，即男孩被包围，所以可用过去分词作状语，也可表示，“被包
围”这一动作先于felt，用现在分词的完成时的被动形式。或者强调被动且动作正在进行，用现在分词的
被动形式。这三种形式都符合语境，在句中作状语。首字母大写。故填Surrounded/Having been
surrounded/Being surrounded。
9．These students (desire) to make a difference to the world should be encouraged.
【答案】desiring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些渴望改变世界的学生应该受到鼓励。分析句子结构可知，句子的
谓语动词是should be encouraged，空格处需要填入非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰先行词students，desire
与其逻辑主语students 之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式desiring。故填desiring。
10．To his credit, Tom successfully attracted her attention, (leave) a deep impression on her. (所给词
的的适当形式填空)
【答案】leaving
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：值得称赞的是，汤姆成功地吸引了她的注意，给她留下了深刻的印象。
句中attracted 为谓语动词，leave 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Tom 构成主动关系，故用现在
分词作状语。故填leaving。
11．Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them (lift) out of the steamer
basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.
【答案】to be lifted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：撇开南翔不谈，最好的小笼包有着细腻的皮，能让它们从蒸笼里被提
出来，而不会撕裂或漏出里面的东西。分析句子可知，设空处应填非谓语动词，allow 后接动词不定式作
宾语补足语，即“allow sb. to do sth.”，且them 指代Xiao long bao 与lift 之间是被动关系，应用不定式的
被动形式。故填to be lifted。
12．Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women (rent) rather than purchase them outright,
providing a less expensive solution to one-time event dressing.
【答案】to rent
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：坦尼娅的店提供女性时尚服装供租赁，而不是让她们直接购买，为一
次性活动着装提供了一个更便宜的解决方案。for women (rent)作后置定语，修饰名词词组fashion
clothes，意为“女性租赁的衣服”，用不定式to rent 作后置定语，主动表被动。故填to rent。
13．Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance
(discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire
day.
【答案】to discover
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我的成长过程中，我的家人和邻居从不使用晾衣绳晾晒衣物，这让
我没有机会发现阳光的奇妙之处之一——将衣服晒了一整天后散发的甜美的“阳光的味道”。本句已有
谓语used，此处应用非谓语动词， the chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”为固定短语，空处应用不定式形
式作后置定语。故填to discover。
14．When Nick runs ahead, I hear him barking excitedly. I sometimes call him back, worried that he might have
someone (scare).
【答案】scared
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我有时会把他叫回来，担心他可能会吓到别人。“have sb. done”表示
“使某人被……”，“someone”与“scare”之间是被动关系，即某人被吓到，用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故填scared。
15．If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt (leave) to sun for a day,
well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
【答案】left
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你从未体验过晒了一天的床单或衬衫散发出的“阳光气息”，那
么你就错过了生活中的一大奇迹。分析句子可知，设空处应填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词a sheet
or shirt，且a sheet or shirt 与leave 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式left。故填left。
16．If you are a student, do devote yourself to (digest) your teachers’ instruction until you fully
understand it.
【答案】digesting
【详解】考查动名词。句意：如果你是一名学生，一定要致力于领会老师的教导，直到完全理解为止。
分析句子可知，“devote oneself to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，其中“to”是介词，后
接动名词形式。所给词“digest”的动名词形式是 digesting”。故填digesting。
17．He guaranteed (convey) my apologies to him, but I was still worried.
【答案】to convey
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：他保证会转达我的歉意，但我仍然很担心。“guarantee to do”，意为
“保证做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to convey。
18．In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke (rise) from a small part of his land.
【答案】rising
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：1943 年，一位墨西哥农民惊讶地看到他一小片土地上有烟冒起。see...
doing sth.表示“看到……正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，这里看到烟正在升起，rise 与smoke 是主动
关系，所以用现在分词rising 作宾语补足语。故填rising。
19． (laugh) at in public is what you will never want to happen to you.
【答案】Being laughed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在公共场合被嘲笑是你永远不希望发生在自己身上的事。此处为非谓
语动词作主语，根据句意，此处描述的是一般动作，所以使用动名词形式作主语，laugh 与逻辑主语you
之间为被动关系，使用动名词的被动形式“being +过去分词”，所以此处应为being laughed，位于句首单
词首字母需大写。故填Being laughed。
20． (strike) by the beauty of the West Lake, we stopped to admire it.
【答案】Struck
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被西湖的美景所震撼，我们停下来欣赏它。此处为非谓语动词作状语，
表原因，strike 与其逻辑主语we 之间是被动关系，表示“我们被西湖的美景所震撼”，因此用过去分词
struck。故填struck。
21．Alice put it in the newspaper, (admit) that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came
from or what it really meant.
【答案】admitting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：爱丽丝把它登在了报纸上，承认尽管自己喜欢它，却不知道它的出处，
也不明白它真正的含义。句子主干“Alice put it in the newspaper”完整，空处应用非谓语动词，admit 和
Alice 之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填admitting。
22．According to scientists, our mental abilities begin (decline) from the age of 27 after reaching the
highest level at 22.
【答案】to decline
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据科学家们研究，我们的智力水平在22 岁达到顶峰后，从27 岁起便开
始逐渐下降。短语begin to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，故填to decline。
23．Uncle Sam won’t have my father and me (return) to the farm too late.
【答案】returning
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：山姆大叔不会让我父亲和我回农场太晚。“have sb. doing sth.”表示“让
某人一直做某事”，用现在分词作have 的宾语补足语，故填returning。
24．The woman wanted to get her novel （publish）but in vain.
【答案】published
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位女士本想出版她的小说，但最终却未能如愿。get 在此作使役动词，
ther nove 与ther novel 为被动关系，构成get sth.+过去分词表示“使某物被……”。故填published。
25．It took me quite a long time (understand) the meaning of the painting.
【答案】to understand
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我花了很长时间才理解这幅画的意义。“It takes/took sb. some time to
do sth.”是固定句型，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词
不定式，所以此处用动词understand“理解”的不定式to understand。故填to understand。
26．I thought he was making fun of me, and ran faster than ever, (reach) the schoolyard quite out of
breath.
【答案】reaching
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我以为他在取笑我，便跑得比以往任何时候都快，到达学校操场时已
经上气不接下气了。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词reach 与句子的主语I 之间是主动关系，所以
用现在分词reaching 作状语。故填reaching。
27．The professor (refer) to in the video is in practice a very famous expert in AI.
【答案】referred
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：视频中提到的那位教授实际上是一位非常著名的人工智能专家。此处
refer 与professor 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填referred。
28．The satellite dishes are often seen (distribute) in the remote areas when you drive along the
mountainous highway.
【答案】distributed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你沿着山区公路行驶时，常常会看到卫星天线分布在那些偏远地区。
be seen 后面要接非谓语动词，主语The satellite dishes 和distribute 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“卫星看
到被分布”，要用过去分词表示被动。故填distributed。
29．To be honest, I’m not confident of completing the task (assign) by the manager on time.
【答案】assigned
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：说实话，我没有信心按时完成经理分配的任务。分析句子可知，设空
处应填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词task，task 与assign 之间为被动关系，即“任务被分配”，故用
过去分词形式。故填assigned。
30． (locate) at the west end of the city, the park has a lot of room for visitors to walk around.
【答案】Located
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这座位于城市西端的公园有很大的空间供游客漫步。空处需填非谓语
动词作状语，the park 和locate 为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填
Located。
31．With more and more immigrants (settle) in Guangzhou every year, the population is expected to
become increasingly diverse.
【答案】settling
【详解】考查with 的复合结构。句意：随着每年越来越多的移民在广州定居，人口预计将变得越来越多
样化。“with +宾语+宾语补足语”构成with 的复合结构，immigrants 与settle 是主动关系，所以用现在分
词settling 作宾语补足语。故填settling。
32． (impress) with her fluent English, the manager offered Julie a job interview.
【答案】Impressed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经理对朱莉流利的英语印象深刻，给了她一次工作面试机会。主语the
manager 和impress 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词impressed 作状语。首字母大写。故填Impressed。
33．There is Chinese food (suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.
【答案】suiting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有适合每个人口味的中国食物，包括来自中国各地的传统菜肴。句中
已有is，因此空格处需用非谓语动词。“Chinese food”与“suit”之间是主动关系，即中国食物适合每个人
的口味，所以用现在分词“suiting”作后置定语，修饰 “Chinese food”。故填suiting。
34．A US TV show (call) A walk in Your Shoes gives people the chance to try.
【答案】called
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一档名为《换位思考》的美国电视节目让人们有机会去尝试。设空处
需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词短语“A US TV show”。动词call 与show 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，
因此用过去分词。故填called。
35．The airport (complete) next year will promote tourism in this area.
【答案】to be completed
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：将于明年建成的机场将会促进这个地区旅游业的发展。分析句子结构可知，
此空考查非谓语，The airport 与complete 之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语next year 可知，动作尚未发生，
所以应用不定式的被动形式to be completed 作后置定语，修饰the airport。故填to be completed。
36．The scientist struggled (accomplish) a major breakthrough after years of research.
【答案】to accomplish
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经过多年的研究，这位科学家努力取得了重大突破。句中考查固定短
语struggle to do sth“努力或艰难地做某事”，故填to accomplish。
37．We uploaded many photos (take) at the summer camp to our class website.
【答案】taken
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们把在夏令营期间拍摄的许多照片上传到了班级网站上。take 与
photos 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填taken。
38．The kids excitedly prepared for the Spring Festival, (decorate) the house with lanterns.
【答案】decorating
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们兴奋地为春节做准备，用灯笼装饰房子。“(decorate) the house
with lanterns”在句中作伴随状语，decorate (装饰)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语The kids 之间是主动关系，
用现在分词表主动。故填decorating。
39．It is essential for young people (acquire) new skills such as artificial intelligence programming to
keep up with the digital age.
【答案】to acquire
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：年轻人必须掌握人工智能编程等新技能，才能跟上数字时代的步伐。分析
句子可知，这里考查了“it is adj for sb. to do sth.”的固定句型，表“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。其
中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填to acquire
40． (compare) to traditional education models, online education provides more flexible learning time and
a wider range of courses.
【答案】Compared
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：与传统教育模式相比，在线教育提供了更灵活的学习时间和更广泛的课程。
这里考查非谓语，online education 与compare 为被动关系，再由语境可知，此空应用过去分词作状语，且
句首时首字母应大写。故填Compared。
41． (greet) by the familiar smell of freshly-baked bread in the kitchen, he was instantly transported
back to his childhood mornings in that old house.
【答案】Greeted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：闻到厨房里新鲜出炉的面包熟悉的味道，他立刻回到了童年时在那所
老房子里度过的早晨。句中谓语是was instantly transported，空格处用非谓语动词，greet 与逻辑主语she
之间为被动关系，空格处用过去分词表被动，作状语，位于句首的单词首字母大写。故填Greeted。
42．My pocket money was sufficient (afford) my mom’s birthday gift.
【答案】to afford
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的零花钱足够买我妈妈的生日礼物了。此处为短语be sufficient to do
sth.表示“足以做某事”。故填to afford。
43．The company announced the new policy, (postpone) salary increases for another quarter.
【答案】postponing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：公司宣布了新政策，将加薪推迟到下一个季度。句中已有谓语动词
announced，设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，主语The company 与postpone 之间为主动关系，且postpone
的动作与announce 同时发生，故用现在分词形式postponing。故填postponing。
44．With his eyes (fix) on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his
parents.
【答案】fixed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的目光盯着家庭相册，回想起了和父母一起生活时的快乐时光。此
处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构，动词fix 与其逻辑主语eyes 之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词fixed 作宾
补。故填fixed。
45．More countries are allowed a 240-hour-visa-free stay in China, Australia, Austria, and Canada,
(name) but a few.
【答案】to name
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：更多国家的公民可享受中国 240 小时过境免签政策，澳大利亚、奥地
利和加拿大仅为其中几例。to name but a few 是习惯表达，意为“仅举几例”。故填to name。
46． (occupy) myself with the demanding task of proparing my speech, I find it impossible to
spare time for any other activities.
【答案】Occupying
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我忙于准备演讲这一艰巨的任务，发现不可能抽出时间进行其他活动。
空处需填非谓语动词作状语，I 和occupy 为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。
故填Occupying。
47．China made a commitment to peace and promised not (launch) war against other countries first.
【答案】to launch
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国承诺和平，并保证不首先对其他国家发动战争。promise not to do
sth.为固定搭配，表示“承诺不做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语。故填to launch。
48．Being one of the world’s first mass-produced humanoid robots, Fourier GR-1 is known for human-like
features, (power) by 54 joints and built-in emotional systems.
【答案】powered
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：作为世界上首批量产的人形机器人之一，傅利叶GR-1 以其类人的特征
而闻名，它由54 个关节驱动，并配备了内置的情感系统。空处为非谓语动词担当状语，Fourier GR-1 和
动词power“驱动，推动”逻辑上是动宾关系，因此用power 的过去分词形式。故填powered。
49．Seeking a hands-on experience, I realized the amazing patience and skill (apply) behind every stitch
(针) were such a miracle, weaving stories with threads.
【答案】applied
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了亲身体验一番，我发现每一针背后所倾注的惊人耐心与技艺堪称
奇迹，用丝线编织出一个个故事。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语；被修饰词patience and skill 和动词
apply 之间存在被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填applied。
50．The aim of the competition is (promote) enrolled artists, and give them the chance to join the
international market of contemporary art.
【答案】to promote
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：比赛的目的是推广已入会的艺术家，并给他们机会加入当代艺术的国
际市场。句中已有系动词is，空处在句中为非谓语，应用不定式形式作表语，表示主语的具体内容或目的。
故填to promote。
51．He has reached a stage he can speak English fluently.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经达到了能够流利说英语的阶段。定语从句修饰先行词stage，在从
句作地点状语，故填where。
52．These rooms are equipped with modern electronic facilities, all of are linked to the Internet.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些房间都配备了现代化的电子设备，所有这些设备都与互联网相连。
“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为facilities，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作介
词of 的宾语，故应用关系代词which。故填which。
53．At present, the network plays an important role in our life, makes many people ignore face-to-face
communication.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：目前，网络在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色，这让很多人忽略了面对
面的交流。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话，关系词替代先行词在
从句中作主语，应用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
54．He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people wanted to
work in Silicon Valley.
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他决定去斯坦福大学，因为那里为想在硅谷工作的人提供很多机会。
________wanted to work in Silicon Valley 是关系词引导的限制性定语从句修饰先行词people。先行词是人，
而且所填关系词在该从句中作主语，关系词用who 或that。故填who/that。
55．The system, can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation
network in the world.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该系统在许多方面可能是最先进的，它将成为世界上最大的地震观测网。
空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“The system”，指物，且定语从句中缺少主语，所以空处应用关
系代词which 来引导该定语从句，在从句中作主语。故填which。
56．The people who are known as net worm are those are addicted to the Internet.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些被称为“网虫”的人，就是那些沉迷于网络的人。空处引导定语从
句修饰先行词those，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填who。
57．People need to work together, becomes more and more important nowadays.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：人们需要共同协作，这一点在如今变得越来越重要。逗号后面是
一个非限制性定语从句，用来补充说明前面整个句子“People need to work together”这件事。在非限制性
定语从句中，关系词which 可以指代前面整个句子，在从句中作主语。故填which。
58．Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to less formal clothing, she plans to
package as capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers, such as those headed to weddings abroad, with a longer-term
rental period.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：坦尼娅也在关注非正式服装，而不仅仅是特殊场合的礼服，她计划将这
些服装打包成胶囊衣橱，提供给旅行者，比如那些前往国外参加婚礼的人，并提供更长期的租赁服务。
“____ she plans to package as capsule wardrobes”是非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词less formal clothing，指
物，关系词将其代入从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which 引导从句。故填which。
59．The marathon runner maintained his steady pace, conserving his energy, and didn’t make his final push until
he reached the last mile of the race, the finish line was within sight.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位马拉松运动员保持着稳定的速度，保存着自己的能量，直到跑到比
赛的最后一英里，终点线就在眼前，他才做出最后的冲刺。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the last
mile of the race，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词为where。故填where。
60．In the context of globalization, cultural exchanges have become increasingly frequent, the
preservation of local traditions faces unique challenges that were not present in the past.
【答案】where
【详解】考查连词。句意：在文化交流日益频繁的全球化背景下，保护地方传统面临着前所未有的独特
挑战。先行词为the context of globalization，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词为where。故填where。
61．Zhao Xintong, won the World Snooker Championship final, has made Chinese snooker a
breakthrough.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛决赛的赵心童，让中国斯诺克运动取得了突破。
此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Zhao Xintong，指人，引导词在定语从句中作主语，因此应用关系代
词who 来引导。故填who。
62．Once upon a time there was a king who often thought, “Nothing good can come to a nation people only
complain and expect others to solve their problems."
【答案】whose/where
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：从前有一位国王，他常常想：“对于一个国家来说，如果人们只
会抱怨并指望别人来解决他们的问题，那就不会有什么好事发生。” “________ people only complain
and expect others to solve their problems”是定语从句，先行词是nation，关系词在从句中作定语，即表示
“这个国家的”人们，所以用关系代词whose；也可以将先行词nation 看作地点，关系词在从句中作地点
状语，此时可用关系副词where。故填whose/where。
63．The smart devices have caught the attention of the public, I hope will advance the creations in
future homes.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：智能设备已经引起了公众的注意，我希望它们将在未来的家庭中推动创
新。句中逗号后面的部分是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子“智能设备已经引起了公众的
注意”，因此需要使用关系代词which 来引导这个定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，I hope 为插入语。
故填which。
64．The chef of a three-star Michelin restaurant earns more than others, is understandably so,
considering his skill and experience.
【答案】which
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：米其林三星餐厅的厨师比其他人挣得多，考虑到他的技能和经
验，这是可以理解的。这里用which 引导非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面“The chef of a three - star
Michelin restaurant earns more than others”整个句子，在从句中作主语。故填which。
65．Covering over 100,000 square meters, it’s now at a stage in its main structure is going through a
construction phase, with the main buildings gradually taking shape.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：占地面积达10 万平方米，目前该项目正处于主体结构施工阶段，主要建
筑正在逐步成型。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句，修饰先行词stage，先行词指物，关系词替代
先行词作介词的宾语，用关系代词which。故填which。
66．His works blur the line between private and public spaces. What Alejandro Aravena, chair of the Pritzker
jury, admires is that Liu “has found a way to build places are a building, landscape and public space at
the same time.”
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：普利兹克奖评审团主席Alejandro Aravena 称赞刘家琨之处在于，他“找
到了一种方法，能够将建筑、景观和公共空间融为一体，打造出兼具这些元素的建筑作品。”空处引导
限制性定语从句，修饰先行词places，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that 或which 作引导
词。故填that/which。
67．Dashuhua is more than a spectacle (精彩表演); it embodies the courage, skill, and perseverance of its
performers, fight to keep this cultural treasure alive for future generations.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：打树花不仅仅是一场精彩表演；它体现了表演者的勇气、技巧和毅力，
他们为让这一文化瑰宝为子孙后代传承下去而努力。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是performers，
指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who 引导。故填who。
68．In addition to the shipwrecks, a variety of artifacts, including pottery, porcelain and ironware, have been
unearthed, most of were made in kilns (窑炉) in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, known as China’s
“porcelain capital.”
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：除了沉船外，还出土了各种各样的文物，包括陶器、瓷器和铁器，其中
大部分是在江西省景德镇的窑里制作的，被称为中国的“瓷器之都”。分析句子，设空处与前文的of 构
成“介词+关系代词引导”的非限制性定语从句，先行词是artifacts，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，
需用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
69．Andria’s brilliant project to bring artists from all fields into direct contact with children is particularly
welcome at a time the arts are being downgraded in schools.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：安德里亚让各领域艺术家与儿童直接接触的杰出项目，在艺术教育在学
校被贬低的当下尤为受欢迎。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a time，指时间，在从句中作时
间状语，因此需用关系副词when。故填when。
70．According to Chinese legend, the first umbrella in ancient China was invented by Lady Yun, the wife of Lu
Ban, a renowned craftsman in Chinese history. At the time, people relied on straw hats and capes during rainy
days, proved inconvenient for travel.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：根据中国传说，中国古代的第一把伞是由鲁班的妻子云娘发明的，鲁班
是中国历史上著名的工匠。当时，人们在雨天依靠草帽和斗篷，这被证明对出行不便。空处引导非限制
性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词which 引导。故填
which。
71．This type of layout quickly developed and became widely used in subsequent centuries, establishing itself as
the most typical approach to traditional Chinese urban planning, was generally acknowledged as the
square-block design of towns.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种布局在随后的几个世纪中迅速发展并得到广泛应用，成为中国传统
城市规划最典型的方法，这种方法通常被认为是城镇的方形设计。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词
是the most typical approach，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此用which 引导。故填which。
72．After learning the real-person video examples demonstrate each sign language word, users can
activate the camera, and the app will recognize and assess the accuracy of their sign language gestures.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在学习了展示每个手语单词的真人视频示例后，用户可以打开摄像头，
应用程序将识别并评估他们手语手势的准确性。“______ demonstrate each sign language word”是一个限制
性定语从句，修饰先行词the real person video examples，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系
代词that 或which 引导从句。故填that/which。
73．Together, they started a project which later became a website called Phoemica, or Xiangyinyuan,
recordings of the dialects in danger of dying out are collected and displayed.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们一起启动了一个项目，这个项目后来变成了一个名为Phoemica (即乡
音苑)的网站，在这个网站上，濒临消失的方言录音被收集和展示。“______ recordings of the dialects in
danger of dying out are collected and displayed”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a website，先行词将其代入从
句中作地点状语，即“在这个网站上”，用关系副词引导从句。故填where。
74．Anna Jones is a writer, first book, Divide-The Relationship Crisis Between Town and
Country, was awarded the 2022 James Cropper Wainwright Prize.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：安娜
琼斯是一位作家，她的第一本书《分化 —— 城乡关系危机》荣
・
获了 2022 年詹姆斯
克罗珀
温赖特奖。逗号后为非限制性定语从句，先行词是
・
・
writer，在从句中作
first book 的定语，即表示 “这位作家的第一本书”，所以用关系代词 whose 引导该定语从句。故填
whose。
75．In ancient times, needlework was a must-learn skill for women, had to make clothes for their
families.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在古代，女红是女子必学的技能，要为家人缝制衣服。空处引非限制性
定语从句，先行词women 在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who 引导该从句。故填who。
76．Acrobats can act like fish swimming smoothly in the water, birds flying through trees and butterflies dancing
among flowers, showcasing wonderful skills require years of hard training.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：杂技演员可以像鱼一样在水中畅游，像鸟一样在树林中飞翔，像蝴蝶一
样在花丛中翩翩起舞，展示出需要多年刻苦训练才能掌握的精湛技艺。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词
是skills，指物，从句中缺少主语，应使用关系代词which 或that 引导该从句。故填which/that。
77．These events have transformed Jingdezhen into an incredible platform for diversified cooperation and
communication, young artistic talents are drawn to its flame like moths.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些活动将景德镇变成了一个不可思议的多元化合作交流平台，年轻的
艺术人才像飞蛾一样被吸引到这里。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词platform，关系词代替先行词在
从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。
78．Walking through his neighborhood supermarket in Australia, packs of Chinese sauerkraut (酸菜)
line the shelves, Huang Xiqing feels like he’s shopping in his hometown of Shenyang in Liaoning province.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：漫步在澳大利亚附近的超市，一包包的中国酸菜摆在货架上，黄锡清感
觉自己像是在家乡辽宁省沈阳市购物。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Australia，关系词代替
先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在澳大利亚”，应使用关系副词where 引导该从句。故填
where。
79．In a unanimous resolution, the UN General Assembly recognized the significance of the Lunar New Year,
is celebrated in numerous UN member states.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在一项一致通过的决议中，联合国大会承认了农历新年的重要性，许多
联合国成员国都庆祝农历新年。空处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为Lunar New Year，作非限制性定语
从句的主语，关系代词用which 引导该从句。故填which。
80．The global organization has over 1,000 branches adults of all ages come to read.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该全球组织拥有超过1000 个分支机构，各个年龄段的成年人都可以来阅
读。根据句意，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“branches”指地点，引导词在从句中作状语。故填where。
81．The drummers in West Africa, play the dundun drums, can make their instruments talk.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：西非的鼓手们，他们演奏敦敦鼓，可以让他们的乐器 “说话”。分析句
子结构可知，“____ play the dundun drums”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是The drummers ，指人，关系
词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 who 引导该定语从句。故填who。
82．The event Maple Estate (住宅区) residents are eagerly looking forward to is just around the corner!
【答案】that /which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：枫树住宅区的居民们热切期待的活动马上就要到了！“____ Maple Estate
residents are eagerly looking forward to”是定语从句，修饰先行词The event ，指物，关系词在从句中作宾
语，所以可用关系代词that 或which 引导该定语从句。故填that /which。
83．There is a small garden outside with a few fruit trees, Jason enjoys taking care of.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：外面有一个小花园，里面有几棵果树，杰森喜欢照料它们。此句
为非限制性定语从句，先行词为a few fruit trees，指物，关系词在从句中作taking care of 的宾语，所以用
关系代词which 引导该定语从句。故填which。
84．The artist paintings are displayed in the gallery gains popularity among college students. （用适
当的词填空）
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位其画作在画廊展出的艺术家在大学生中颇受欢迎。先行词为The
artist，在定语从句中作定语，关系代词为whose。故填whose。
85．The town my grandparents live is surrounded by beautiful mountains.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我祖父母居住的那个城镇被美丽的群山环绕。空格处引导定语从句，修
饰先行词The town 表示地点，且从句中不缺主语和宾语，因此应用关系副词where 引导该定语从句，在
从句中作地点状语。故填where。
86．Could you give me the reason you are always late for handing in your homework?
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能告诉我你交作业总是迟到的原因吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，修
饰先行词reason，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的原因，作原因状语，应用关系副词why 作引导词。故
填why。
87．The old man, without help the lost child might still be wandering in the street, is a kind-hearted
neighbor.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如果没有那位好心邻居的帮助，那个走失的孩子可能还在街上流浪。
“without _____ help the lost child might still be wandering in the street”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是The
old man，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，修饰名词help，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
88．After graduating from college, she took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise
decision.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：大学毕业后，她休了段时间的假去旅行了，结果证明这是一个明智的决
定。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which
引导。故填which。
89．China’s Zheng Qinwen reached the US Open quarter-finals for a second time with victory over Donna Vekic
she also defeated in the Paris Olympics.
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国选手郑钦文战胜了多娜·维基奇再次打进美网四分之一决赛，她在巴
黎奥运会上也曾击败过维基奇。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词为Donna Vekic，指人，引导词在定语从
句中作defeated 的宾语，用关系代词whom 引导该从句。故填whom。
90．She spent the whole evening talking about the things and people none of us has ever heard of.
【答案】that
【解析】略
91．People from the UK are called “British”, means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great
Britain.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：来自英国的人被称为“British”，这意味着英国也经常被称为Britain 或
Great Britain。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，在定语从句作主语，需用关系代词
which 引导。故填which。
92．Peter with sister I share a room in the university, has a good knowledge of computer
programming.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在大学里，我和彼得的姐姐共用一个房间，彼得精通计算机编程。设空
处引导定语从句，先行词为Peter，指人，在从句中作定语，修饰名词sister，和sister 之间是所属关系，
表示“……的”，应用关系代词whose 引导该从句。故填whose。
93．The movie brings me the hours I played with my childhood friends in the neighborhood park,
enjoying carefree laughter.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这部电影让我回想起小时候和朋友们在社区公园玩耍的时光，那时我们
无忧无虑地笑着。分析句子结构可知，“_____ I played with my childhood friends in the neighborhood park”
为定语从句，修饰先行词“the hours”，先行词是一个表示时间的名词短语，且定语从句中缺少时间状语，
所以应该用关系副词“when”来引导该定语从句。故填when。
94．She found herself in a position she had to make a difficult choice.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她发现自己处于一个必须做出艰难抉择的境地。空格处引导定语从句，
先行词是a position（表示一个抽象的地点），关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此应使用关系副词where
来引导该定语从句。故填where。
95．The scholarship will be awarded to the student research proposal the university considers most
innovative.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：奖学金将颁发给被学校认为研究计划最具创新性的学生。分析句子可知，
设空处引导定语从句，先行词the student 在从句中作research proposal 的定语成分，所以为关系代词
whose 引导。故填whose。
96． you can see from the report, students’ reading habits differ greatly.
【答案】As
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如你从报告中看到的，学生的阅读习惯大不相同。空处引导非限制性
定语从句，指代逗号后面的整个主句，关系词在从句中作宾语，表示“正如”，应用关系代词as 引导该
从句。该词位于句首，首字母大写。故填As。
97．Last weekend witnessed an activity, through which not only did we admire the beauty of plants in the park,
but also we learned about the environment they grow.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上周末见证了一个活动，通过这个活动，我们不仅欣赏了公园里植物的
美丽，而且还了解了它们生长的环境。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是environment，关系词在从句
中作地点状语，应用关系副词where 引导。故填where。
98．Last week, I read a book from I knew how a person could make contribution to protecting the
cultural heritage of his country.
【答案】which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上周，我读了一本书，从中我知道了一个人如何为保护他的国家的文化
遗产做出贡献。此处是“介词+关系词”引导的限定性定语从句，先行词是book，指物，关系词在从句中
作介词宾语，应用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
99．Through the summer camp, I made many friends, two of still keep contact with me.
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。 句意：通过夏令营，我交了很多朋友，其中两个至今仍与我保持联系。先行词
为 many friends，做定语从句中of 的宾语，关系代词为whom。故填whom。
100． is known to us all, Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival.
【答案】As
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：众所周知，中国人喜欢张贴年画来庆祝春节。本空引导非限制
性定语从句，先行词是后面整个句子Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring
Festival，关系词在从句中作主语，指代整个句子的内容，翻译成“正如”，应用as 引导，as is known to
us all 意为“众所周知”。故填As。
