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口语Part 3真题|创造力来自先天还是后天?

口语Part 3真题|创造力来自先天还是后天?

IELTS SPEAKINGPart 3 真题拆解

创造力来自先天还是后天?

这道题不要只在先天和后天之间二选一。更清晰的回答是:先说天赋如何影响上限,再说培养如何帮助人们打基础、兑现潜力。

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今天来看一道近期口语 Part 3 考场真题。很多同学看到 nature or nurture,只会选其中一个。

更完整的思路是:先天天赋会影响一个人可能达到的高度;后天的资源、训练和时间投入,则决定他能否充分发挥潜力。

PART 3 · QUESTION

Does creativity come from nature or nurture?

先给出平衡立场:先天和后天都很重要,只是发挥作用的方式不同。I think both play an important role, but in different ways.

先看完整思路,再逐段拆开表达

先天影响上限,后天帮助兑现潜力I think both play an important role, but in different ways.
PATH A天赋上限

即使两个人付出同样的努力,天生更有天赋的人也可能达到更高的水平。

PATH B培养兑现

学习资源、练习和时间投入能帮助人们打下基础,并最终充分发挥潜力。

01

先天天赋如何影响创造力?

先解释先天条件:努力并不总能抹平天赋差异,同样的投入可能带来不同的高度。

SAMPLE ANSWER · 天赋上限

Natural talent can influence how far someone can go. For example, even if two people put in the same amount of effort, the one who’s naturally more gifted may achieve more.

听 Tom 叔把这道题完整说一遍

文字帮你看清逻辑,接下来再听一遍完整示范。注意这些重点表达,是怎么自然连起来的。

02

后天培养如何帮助人们发挥潜力?

再说后天变量:资源和练习让人具备基础能力,时间投入则影响他最终能够走多远。

SAMPLE ANSWER · 培养兑现

Nurture, on the other hand, helps people build a solid foundation and live up to their potential. Differences in learning resources and the time people put into developing their skills can affect the level they eventually reach.

03

把这 15 个表达收进你的口语素材库

不需要整段背诵。先理解表达在论证中的位置,再替换成你自己的例子。

play an important role

发挥重要作用

Both nature and nurture play an important role in creativity.

in different ways

以不同的方式;在不同方面

Both are important, but in different ways.

natural talent

天赋;天生的才能

Natural talent can influence how far someone can go.

influence how far sb can go

影响某人能达到的高度

Natural ability can influence how far a person can go.

put in the same amount of effort

付出同样多的努力

Even if two people put in the same amount of effort, their results may differ.

naturally more gifted

天生更有天赋

The person who is naturally more gifted may achieve more.

achieve more

取得更大的成就

People with natural talent may achieve more in certain fields.

on the other hand

另一方面;相较之下

Nurture, on the other hand, helps people develop their abilities.

build a solid foundation

打下坚实的基础

Education and practice help people build a solid foundation.

live up to one’s potential

充分发挥某人的潜力

Good training can help people live up to their potential.

learning resources

学习资源

Access to learning resources can affect a person's development.

put time into doing sth

投入时间做某事

People need to put time into developing their skills.

develop one’s skills

培养;提升某人的技能

Regular practice helps people develop their skills.

affect the level sb eventually reaches

影响某人最终达到的水平

Learning resources and practice can affect the level people eventually reach.

eventually

最终;到最后

Consistent effort can help people improve eventually.

轮到你了

创造力来自先天还是后天?

评论区:nature / nurture ↓

如果今天的内容对你有帮助,点个赞或推荐。坚持跟叔一起学习!
           Tom叔斩雅思           掌握公式,不走弯路,原地提分         

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