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口语Part 3真题|创造力来自先天还是后天?
IELTS SPEAKINGPart 3 真题拆解
创造力来自先天还是后天?
这道题不要只在先天和后天之间二选一。更清晰的回答是:先说天赋如何影响上限,再说培养如何帮助人们打基础、兑现潜力。
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今天来看一道近期口语 Part 3 考场真题。很多同学看到 nature or nurture,只会选其中一个。
更完整的思路是:先天天赋会影响一个人可能达到的高度;后天的资源、训练和时间投入,则决定他能否充分发挥潜力。
Does creativity come from nature or nurture?
先给出平衡立场:先天和后天都很重要,只是发挥作用的方式不同。I think both play an important role, but in different ways.
先看完整思路,再逐段拆开表达
| PATH A天赋上限 即使两个人付出同样的努力,天生更有天赋的人也可能达到更高的水平。 | PATH B培养兑现 学习资源、练习和时间投入能帮助人们打下基础,并最终充分发挥潜力。 |
先天天赋如何影响创造力?
先解释先天条件:努力并不总能抹平天赋差异,同样的投入可能带来不同的高度。
SAMPLE ANSWER · 天赋上限
Natural talent can influence how far someone can go. For example, even if two people put in the same amount of effort, the one who’s naturally more gifted may achieve more.
听 Tom 叔把这道题完整说一遍
文字帮你看清逻辑,接下来再听一遍完整示范。注意这些重点表达,是怎么自然连起来的。
后天培养如何帮助人们发挥潜力?
再说后天变量:资源和练习让人具备基础能力,时间投入则影响他最终能够走多远。
SAMPLE ANSWER · 培养兑现
Nurture, on the other hand, helps people build a solid foundation and live up to their potential. Differences in learning resources and the time people put into developing their skills can affect the level they eventually reach.
把这 15 个表达收进你的口语素材库
不需要整段背诵。先理解表达在论证中的位置,再替换成你自己的例子。
play an important role
发挥重要作用
Both nature and nurture play an important role in creativity.
in different ways
以不同的方式;在不同方面
Both are important, but in different ways.
natural talent
天赋;天生的才能
Natural talent can influence how far someone can go.
influence how far sb can go
影响某人能达到的高度
Natural ability can influence how far a person can go.
put in the same amount of effort
付出同样多的努力
Even if two people put in the same amount of effort, their results may differ.
naturally more gifted
天生更有天赋
The person who is naturally more gifted may achieve more.
achieve more
取得更大的成就
People with natural talent may achieve more in certain fields.
on the other hand
另一方面;相较之下
Nurture, on the other hand, helps people develop their abilities.
build a solid foundation
打下坚实的基础
Education and practice help people build a solid foundation.
live up to one’s potential
充分发挥某人的潜力
Good training can help people live up to their potential.
learning resources
学习资源
Access to learning resources can affect a person's development.
put time into doing sth
投入时间做某事
People need to put time into developing their skills.
develop one’s skills
培养;提升某人的技能
Regular practice helps people develop their skills.
affect the level sb eventually reaches
影响某人最终达到的水平
Learning resources and practice can affect the level people eventually reach.
eventually
最终;到最后
Consistent effort can help people improve eventually.
轮到你了
创造力来自先天还是后天?
评论区:nature / nurture ↓















































































