2026年8月15日雅思考试预测PDF资料已出,欢迎领取~

下面是2026年8月15日写作预测及相关例题，可作参考：

线图

The graph below shows the average house prices in three countries between 1997 and 2014.

柱图

The chart below shows the average price per kilo of clothing imported into the European Union from seven major countries of origin in 1997 and 2003.

地图

The diagrams show a museum and its surroundings in 1990 and 2010.

社会类例题：

1. Traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods. It has a negative effect on families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2. Some people say that advertising has positive economic effects. Others think it has negative social effects because it will make people feel dissatisfied with who they are and what they have. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

3. It will be better to have wide use of driverless cars for individuals and society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

生活类例题：

1. Health experts claim that walking is the best exercise. However, people are walking less on a daily basis. What has made it happen and how to deal with this?

2. Young people today do not spend their holiday and weekend doing outdoor activities like hiking and climbing in natural environment. Why is it? And how to encourage them to go out?

3. Nowadays, people spend more and more time away from their families. Why？What effect will it have on themselves and their families?

抽象类例题：

1. Music has always been and continues to be the universal language of mankind. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2. Some people think history has nothing or little to tell us, but others think that studying the past history can help us better understand the present. Please discuss the two views and give your own opinion.

3. Ambition is a positive quality for people to have in many societies today. How important is it for people who want to succeed in life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic?

题型：

P1：填空

P2：选择+配对

P3：填空

P4：选择+配对

听力总结：

过去四场考试中，Part1分别考查了投诉、活动咨询、问卷调查、求职场景。Part2分别考查了填空、选择、配对、地图等题型，也涵盖了活动、场地介绍等，且在上一次考试中考查到了地图题型。Part3场景延续以往的学术任务、学术讨论话题，但在题型上出现了填空。Part4的场景则相比之前更加多样，设计科技、材料、教育心理、人物介绍等话题，并出现过填空+单选+多选的少见题型组合，但在最近一场考试中回归到考古场景和填空的常规题型。纸笔考试越来越接近尾声，题型和场景的变化不可忽视。

在下一场考试中，同学们在P1可以关注住宿类题目。P2则重点关注选择、配对题型，并需要熟悉高频场景表达。P3则可能在题型上考查小众填空题型，并在场景延续以往的重点，注意学术词汇的积累。P4则可以关注比较话题和题型。

推荐练习篇目：

P1：九分达人2-4-1

P2 九分达人4-2-2

P3 九分达人7-6-3

P4 九分达人7-6-4

答案：

Part 1

1. 80

2. garage

3. supermarket

4. petrol

5. heater

6. toaster

7. kitchen

8. 1 June

9. Friday evening

10. exam

Part 2

11. A

12. C

13. C

14. B

15. C

16. F

17. B

18. A

19. E

20. D

Part 3

21. classical history

22. compulsory

23. object matters

24. classification

25. coursework

26. towns and cities

27. origins

28. oral

29. seminars

30. location

Part 4

31. A

32. B

33. B

34. B

35. C

36. A

37. B

38. A

39. B

40. C

课程介绍场景词：

Passage 1：填空+判断

Passage 2：段落信息配对+人名配对+填空

Passage 3：单选+判断+摘要填空

重点篇章话题：人与动物

文章概述：

本文为人类学教授Pat Shipman的学术观点论述，探讨人类与动物的关系如何塑造了人类自身的进化历程。作者首先指出现象：人与动物密切接触是普遍的人类特征，但从进化角度看这并不合理——养活其他物种无益于基因传承。随后作者提出“动物联结”理论，认为其与工具制造、语言发展和动物驯化三大进化里程碑相关。工具制造使人类成为捕食者，带来脑容量增大和更多社交学习时间，但也引发与食肉动物的竞争，迫使人类发展出观察动物习性的能力，并因猎尽食物而向外迁徙。史前艺术以动物为主角，表明相关知识的重要性，进而推动语言发展——人类需要传递复杂的动物信息。最后作者论证驯化源于对动物的深入了解，而非追求食物安全（“行走的肉库”观点有缺陷），证据是狗先于其他物种被驯化，而狼并非理想的食物来源。

段落结构：

P1：人与动物密切接触是普遍现象，但进化角度看这不合常理。

P2：作者提出“动物联结”理论，关联工具、语言和驯化三大发展。

P3：工具制造始于260万年前，人类借此成为捕食者。

P4：捕食带来脑增大、时间盈余，也引发与食肉动物的竞争，观察能力成关键，并迫使人向外迁徙。

P5：史前艺术以动物为主，表明相关知识备受重视。

P6：复杂动物信息推动语言发展，语言能表达抽象和未来概念。

P7：驯化源于对动物的深入了解，而非“行走的肉库”逻辑，狗先于其他物种被驯化佐证此观点。

词汇积累：

长难句分析:

原句 A：

What made it possible for our ancestors to compete successfully with true carnivores was the ability to pay very close attention to the habits of both potential prey and competitors.

结构分析：主语为 What made it possible for our ancestors to compete successfully with true carnivores，是 What 引导的主语从句；系动词为 was；表语为 the ability，后接不定式短语 to pay very close attention to... 作定语修饰 ability。

翻译：使我们祖先能够成功与真正的食肉动物竞争的关键，在于他们能够密切关注潜在猎物和竞争对手的习性。

原句 B：The complexity and importance of animal-related information, indicated in the predominance of animal images, spurred early humans to move beyond what other species could achieve.

结构分析：主语为 The complexity and importance of animal-related information；indicated in the predominance of animal images 为过去分词短语作定语修饰主语；谓语为 spurred；宾语为 early humans；to move beyond what other species could achieve 为不定式短语作宾语补足语，其中 what other species could achieve 为宾语从句。

翻译：动物图像的普遍存在表明动物相关信息的重要性和复杂性，这促使早期人类超越了其他物种所能达到的认知水平。

原句 C：If domestication was about knowing where your next meal was coming from, the first domesticate ought to have been a food source, yet analysis of fossils shows that the domestication of dogs pre-dated that of any other species, even plants, from wolves.

结构分析：If 引导条件状语从句，其中 where your next meal was coming from 为宾语从句作 knowing 的宾语；主句为 the first domesticate ought to have been... yet analysis shows that...，由 yet 连接两个并列分句；第二个分句中 that 引导宾语从句，that of any other species 中的 that 指代 domestication。

翻译：如果驯化是为了知道下一餐从何而来，那么第一个被驯化的物种理应是食物来源。然而，化石分析表明，狗从狼驯化而来的时间早于任何其他物种，甚至早于植物。

备考建议：

针对雅思阅读中类似《The Animal Connection》这类学术论证型文章，备考时应重点关注判断题中“NOT GIVEN”的识别——尤其警惕题干将原文并列信息改为比较关系（如第27题将“常见到不注意”偷换为“野生动物比家养动物更易注意”），以及将原文肯定陈述反转为否定缺失信息（如第31题将“证据链不断裂”偷换为“有信息空白期”）。单选题要区分“作者主要论点”与“支持性例证”的功能——第40题问的是作者对“walking larder”观点的态度，应抓住“fundamental flaws”这一否定评价词，而非被“my analysis suggests”等研究描述干扰。日常训练中多积累学术论证类文章常见的论证模式（提出理论—列举证据—反驳对立观点），借助这个模式更精准地辨析文章中的事实句与观点句，提升快速提取核心观点的能力。

写作供稿：张劭颖老师

听力供稿：陈钰霖老师

阅读供稿：唐芳沁老师