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高考词汇第三周测试卷
(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。
1. He was brought up to be _________(勇敢的) in the face of difficulties
and challenges.
2. With medical _________(突破), people are living a healthier and longer
life.
3. _________(呼吸) some fresh air refreshed me after a whole day’s work
in the office.
4. After a heated debate, our teacher drew a _________( 简 短 的 )
conclusion.
5. With a reasonable _________(预算), I can save more than 20% of my
money every month.
6. Schools should take measures to lighten students’ heavy_________(负担) of study.
7. On hearing the funny story, everybody _________(爆发) into laughter.
8. We are supposed to remain _________(镇定的) in an emergency.
9. I hold the view that listening test should not be _________(取消).
10. All the _________(候选人) are competing with each other for the
position.
11. A heavy snowstorm broke out in the region, _________(造成) severe
economic losses.
12. He is a _________(谨慎的) person who seldom makes mistakes.
13. In China, setting off fireworks to _________(庆祝) the spring festival
has a long history.
14. The closing _________(仪式) ended with a speech given by the mayor.
15. So brave is he that he always faces obstacles and _________(挑战)
fearlessly.
16.Whether an entrance fee should be _________(收费) for parks caused
a heated discussion.17. It is known to us all that some students _________( 作 弊 ) in
examinations at school.
18. Waste water and agricultural _________( 化 学 制 品 ) lead to the
pollution of the river.
19. Studying abroad is the best _________(选择) she has made so far.
20. The old photo reminds me of my _________( 童 年 ) spent in the
countryside.
21. On seeing the superstar, all the fans _________(欢呼) excitedly at the
top of their voice.
22. Family plays a significant role in shaping children’s _________(性格).
23. It’s wrong of us students to pursue famous _________(品牌/牌子) of
clothes.
24. He _________(埋) himself in work all day long, ignoring his family
completely.
25. The citizens are launching a _________( 运 动 ) to fight against air
pollution.二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. The river serves as a natural boundary separating the two countries.
(意思: _________)
2. He braked the car all of a sudden to avoid running into a passer-by.
(意思: _________)
3. The company has a great number of branches in Shanghai. (意思:
_________)
4. He is a brilliant student who is bound to have a bright future. (意思:
_________)
5. It should be broadcast on weekends so that there’ ll be more
viewers. (意思: _________)
6. Computers help scientists analyze data and do complex
calculations. (意思: _________)
7. Cancer is a deadly disease and a great many people die of it each
year. (意思: _________)8. Are you going to pay by check or in cash? (意思: _________)
9. The depressing situation may cast a shadow over the future of the
talk. (意思: _________)
10. Don’t be too casual at work. Take it more seriously and do it
better. (意思: _________)
11. He went through the library catalogue before borrowing the
books. (意思: _________)
12. Global warming may give rise to an environmental catastrophe
soon. (意思: _________)
13. Generally qualified school graduates are awarded with certificates.
(意思: _________)
14. So challenging is the task that they have trouble finishing it on
time. (意思: _________)
15. Liu Xiang is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdles(跨栏). (意思:
_________)
16. The weather is changeable, so take an umbrella in case it rains. (意思: _________)
17. The program “Learning Chinese” is broadcast on channel CCTV
9. (意思: _________)
18. The people in the church are chanting a Christmas carol(圣诞颂歌).
(意思: _________)
19. The crowd was in a panic and was in a state of chaos. ( 意 思 :
_________)
20. The last chapter was deleted from the book for some reasons. (意思:
_________)
21. The chart reveals that many students have the habit of staying up.
(意思: _________)
22. Arab people usually kiss each other on the cheek when they meet.
(意思: _________)
23. The little girl was choked to death after breathing in too much
smoke. (意思: _________)
24. Chopsticks are commonly used at table for Chinese people. (意思:_________)
25. Chew the food well before swallowing it, for it is good for
digestion. (意思: _________)
三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. _________ (confront) with these difficulties, what you need is _________
(brave).
2. _________ it was my turn to perform, I walked to the piano as calmly
as possible, sat down, took a deep _________ (breathe) and played the
first part.
3. To be brief, no matter who you are and _________ you are doing, you
should have your dreams and hold on to _________ because they give
you chances _________ (taste) success.
4. Being able to store and process _________ large amount of
information, the computer brings _________ great convenience and high
efficiency to people.5. Besides, studying abroad can not only _________ (broad) their
horizons but _________ (deep) their understanding of the culture and
customs in that country.
6. My finger got badly _________ (burn), and now it becomes _________
(swell).
7. I almost buried _________ in books every day, _________ (go) over every
required subject and doing a lot of exercises.
8. They _________ (emphasis) that they have been kept busy _________
their study and have no time to spare for the outdoor activities.
9. We _________ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that
week, _________ for the week after.
10. At last, he had no choice but _________ (admit) his mistake in public.
11. _________ (base) on my personal experience, we are able to achieve
success _________ means of working hard.
12. _________ I think of the wonderful two weeks I spent in Australia, I
just can’t help _________ (think) of both of you.13. People with terrible and messed-up handwriting will be easily
considered as _________ (care) and irresponsible guys.
14. _________ is advisable to set about some money in case _________ an
emergency.
15. How do you wish to pay your bill, sir, _________ cash or by credit
card?
16. He is not particular about his clothes, but wear them _________
(casual).
17. I realize that I must make __________ effort to catch up ___________ my
classmates.
18. Recently _________ survey has been done to find out the cause
_________ obesity among high school students.
19. Whatever he does, he always adopts a _________ (caution) attitude.
20. Many people are setting off fireworks in _________ (celebrate) of the
Chinese New Year.
21. I have confidence __________ you, believing you can do a good jobin the coming exam.
22. In some cases, what comes easy for you is perhaps _________
(challenge) for others.
23. I have become _________ (cheer) now and above all I have regained
self-confidence.
24. No matter what _________ (choose) I make, my parents always
support me.
25. Mr. Green is responsible for the department. That is, he is __________
charge of it.
四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。
1. I’m convinced the grand lantern festival celebration ______________
(一定) impress you.
2. Students should ______________(摆脱/放弃) the bad habits of smoking
and drinking.
3. The global financial crisis ______________(爆发) in 2008, causing seriouseconomic downturn and unemployment.
4. Happily, scientists ______________(已经取得了重大突破) in the treatment
of the disease.
5. When I caught up with them, I was ______________(气喘吁吁).
6. ______________(简而言之), the disadvantages of staying up outweigh its
advantages.
7. The way ______________(我们被抚养大) has a strong impact on our
character.
8. On hearing the news that her husband lost his life, she
______________(突然哭起来).
9. To complete the task in advance, she __________________(一直忙) the
work these days.
10. These days my father is ______________(出差) in different countries.
11. Our society ______________(需要) various talents in different fields.
12. When you are nervous in an examination, it is a good choice to
______________(深呼吸) and ______________(镇定下来), and then carry onwith the paper.
13. The students ______________( 竖 起 ) several signs to remind the
passers-by to ______________(照料) the flowers and trees.
14. Recently we ______________(进行了) a survey with the theme “To
whom will you turn when in trouble?” The results are ______________(如
下).
15. We should always stick to our dreams and______________(决不) shall
we give them up.
16. She is always ______________(谨慎的) whatever she does.
17. You should never ______________(冒险) when driving a car.
18. If you ______________(改变你的主意), do inform me of it ahead of time.
19. At present my uncle ______________(主管/负责) this project.
20. All the passengers must ______________(登记/报到) at the airport an
hour before the plane takes off.
21. ______________(振作起来)! Victory is just round the corner.
22. Interestingly, about 20% of the students who find it difficult to______________(做出选择) prefer to follow the advice offered by their
parents.
23. Many people were caught in the burning building and
______________(被熏死) by the thick smoke.
24. Being tired of her work, she decided to go travelling abroad
______________(改变一下/换换环境).
25. I would rather fail (in) the examination than attempt to get high
marks ______________(通过作弊的手段).
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. brave 2. breakthrough 3. breathe 4. brief 5. budget 6. burdens 7.
burst 8. calm 9. canceled 10. candidate 11. causing 12. cautious 13.
celebrate 14. ceremony 15. challenges 16. charged 17. cheat 18.
chemicals 19. choice 20. childhood 21. cheered 22. character 23.
brands 24. bury 25. campaign
二、词义猜测1. 边界 2. 刹车 3. 分部；分公司 4. 杰出的 5. 广播；播放 6. 计算；运算 7.
癌症 8. 现金 9. 投下；蒙上 10. 随便的 11. 目录 12. 大灾难 13. 证书 14.
有挑战性的 15. 冠军 16. 易变的；变幻无常的 17. 频道 18. 吟颂；咏唱
19. 混乱 20. 章；章节 21. 图表 22. 面颊；脸颊 23. 呛；使窒息 24. 筷子
25. 咀嚼；嚼碎
三、单句填空
1. Confronted; bravery 2. When; breath 3. what; them; to taste 4. a;
about 5. broaden; deepen 6. burnt; swollen 7. myself; going 8.
emphasize; with 9. were told; but 10. to admit 11. Based; by 12.
When; thinking 13. careless 14. It; of 15. in 16. casually 17. an; with
18. a; of 19. cautious 20. celebration 21. in 22. challenging 23.
cheerful 24. choice 25. in
四、词组句型
1. is bound to 2. break away from/ get rid of 3. broke out 4. have
made a major breakthrough 5. out of breath / breathless 6. Inbrief/short 7. we are brought up / raised 8. burst into tears 9. has
been burying herself in 10. on business 11. calls for / is in need of 12.
take a deep breath; calm down 13. set up; take care of 14. have
carried out; as follows 15. in no case / by no means 16. cautious
about 17. take chances 18. change your mind 19. is in charge of /
takes charge of / is responsible for 20. check in 21. Cheer up 22.
make a choice 23. were choked to death 24. for a change 25. by
means of cheating
