文档内容
2019-2020 学年北京正德学校初三上学期英语期末测试
选择最佳答案.
1. Nanyue is a famous mountain and _____ tourists come here every year.
A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands
2. Thanks for your lovely present, this is what I like.
A. exactly B. probably
C. especially D. extremely
3. （2019秋•临沭县期末）Football is a popular sport. ________my father ________ my mother is interested in
watching football matches.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or
4. Xian, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, is becoming ________ international city.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
5. I hear someone____at the door.Please go and see who_____is
A. knock;it B. knocking;it C. knock;he D. knocking;he
6. Could you please tell me when the house _____ ? —In 2012.
A. Built B. has been built C. was built D. is built
7. ---It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river．
---I think a bridge ________ over the river．
A. should build B. should be built
C. will build D. has been built
8. His parents don't allow him so much.
A. train B. trains C. training D. to train
9. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that B. what C. whose D. Who
10. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8：00 tomorrow.
A. that B. when C. where D. whether
11. —Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
A. don’t; will ask B. won’t; will ask
C. don’t; ask D. won’t; ask
12. —Whose hair band is this?
—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.A. might B. wouldn’t
C. must D. can’t
13. So much homework and so many after﹣school activities really make the students feel _______.
A. pleasant B. excited C. embarrassed D. tired
14. ______ we had! I’d like to go there ______.
A. How a fun, once more B. What a fun, once more
C. How fun, once more D. What fun, once more
15. It is impolite to keep others .
A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waits
16. —Could you tell me ________?
—By searching the Internet.
A. how did Jimmy get the information
B. why Jimmy got the information
C. how Jimmy got the information
D. why did Jimmy get the information
17. I made a special card for my father __________ Father's Day this year.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
18. Jimmy is very funny. I stay with him, I like him.
A. The longer; the most B. The longest; the most
C. The longest; the more D. The longer; the more
19. I am sure you will make it in the end _________ you have worked so hard.
A. so B. although C. but D. because
20. What we read can our ways of thinking.
A. face B. solve C. influence D. produce
完形填空
Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei
Dynasty.
Mulan's country wasn't so strong that it was destroyed by the _______21_______at times. To protect the
country, the emperor_______22_______one man from each family to join the army. The only man in her family,
her 60﹣year﹣old father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not
____23____to enlist. In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up_______24_______a man.
In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a man's_______25_______ , walked with big steps.
During the battles, she was as_______26_______ as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always hadgood_______27_______that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulan's army won the
final_______28_______. The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to_______29_______her courage and
achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her women's clothes, all her comrades（战友）
were_______30_______shocked.
Mulan's story might be a legend. But her achievement is well worth learning.
21. A. guests B. enemies C. strangers D. tourists
22. A. found B. discovered C. required D. agreed
23. A. allowed B. caught C. hated D. asked
24. A. as B. for C. with D. about
25. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise
26. A. scared B. nervous C. lazy D. brave
27. A. news B. information C. thoughts D. knowledge
28. A. game B. victory C. competition D. grade
29. A. remember B. serve C. support D. praise
30. A. nearly B. recently C. quickly D. greatly
阅读理解
A
My Joyful Hobby
Do you have any hobbies? Many of us exercise, do volunteer work, or learn interesting skills in our spare
time. What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time?
I like playing the violin best， and benefit a lot from it.Every time I feel sad， I'll play.
When I hear the beautiful music from my strings（弦），I feel like my world is full of light
again. I play it not only for relaxation， but also for my health.
Jessica,
America
,
The most important skill I' ve learned is painting which has played an important rolein my life. Through painting,I become more patient and careful. It helps me study better at
school. In short, painting is important for me.
Louis,
South Africa
During my spare time,I' ve learned how to cook, because I don't want to depend on my
parents so much.
Even though my cooking isn't as delicious as my parents',I can make dishes without their
help. Cooking lets me enjoy my own life.
Wei Hua,
China
I like writing when I'm free.I'm a big fan of the Harry Potter series， and three years ago I
began to write a sequel（续集）to it.Since then， I've fallen in love with writing. I love it so
much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories.
Jack,
Australia
31. What does Jessica like best?
A. Playing the violin. B. Painting. C. Writing novels . D. Cooking.
32. Who can cook without parents’ help?
A. Jessica. B. Louis. C. Wei Hua. D. Jack.
33. What does Jack plan to do?
A. To listen to music B. To study better at school.
C. To learn to cook D. To write his own stories.
34. Who can write in this article?
A. Jack B. Wei Hua C. Jessica D. Louis
B
The Lady’s LampOnce there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the seashore. She had no children and lived a lonely life.
She was so poor that she had to work hard every day.
But one night as she sat at her work, the lady said to herself while the winds blew, “I wish I could be of some
use in the world. Why can’t I do good to someone besides myself?” At last, she came up with an idea.
She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships
sometimes were broken up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of their danger at
night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast.
The lady felt glad when the thought flashed through her mind. She found that, if she worked an hour later each
night, she could earn enough to pay for the oil for the lamp. So she worked late and earned money to buy the oil;
and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives.
She did this for five years without reward, or the hope of reward. However, good deeds (行为) are often found
out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea
from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to
make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.
She was happy with the thought that she was doing good. So, as long as she lived, she lit her lamp each night,
and placed it at the window.
35. The lady decided to light the lamp for _______.
A. the sick B. the children C. the poor D. the sailors
36. How could the lady pay for the lamp oil?
A. She worked one more hour each night.
B. She raised money from the sailors.
C. She got rewards from her country.
D. She sold tea and grapes to others.
37. The lady was happy because ________.
A. she got gifts from faraway countries
B. she helped many people in her way
C. the sailors gave gifts to the sick
D. the sailors found out her deedsC
Whether we admit it or not, many of us have experienced loneliness. Last month, a survey done by US health
service company Cigna found that loneliness has become a common situation in the country. It even found that
young people aged 18-22 are more likely to feel lonely than the elders. Loneliness often leads to the emotions of
sadness and loss, and can even “make us sick”. So, how do we deal with the pain of loneliness?
Throwing ourselves into distractions can be useful. US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux wrote about how she
turned loneliness into a productive learning process. She used to be a terrible cook, but whenever loneliness hit her,
she would buy a lot of ingredients and try out how to make them into delicious dishes. After a few months, she
became good at cooking dishes she’d never even made before.
This is a typical example of how loneliness gets us out of our comfort zone and allows us to grow. “When it
comes to keeping loneliness at bay (控制住) , one of the best ways is to occupy your time with things that feel
enriching, creative and exciting.” Breaux wrote, “It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to master a new skill,
practice a hobby or try out a new recipe.”
The attitude we choose toward loneliness is also the key to deal with it. If we see loneliness as an unwanted
,
and annoying thing we will suffer it. But if we admit that it’s an everyday part of life, we’ll be able to
“embrace (拥抱) the beauty of our solo journey”, as best-selling US author Mandy Hale wrote in her book The
Single Woman.
Instead of desperately (拼命地) finding someone to talk to or go out with, trying to have fun on our own is
more practical. US Internet writer Kayla Albert shared a story of her friend, who uses her time alone to do what she
really wants to do. Her friend goes out for dinner, watches movies, and visits art museums — all on her own. She
claims that this kind of single lifestyle brings her joyfulness and gracefulness.
So, we can do it too. Indeed, sometimes, the best songs are the ones performed alone.
38. The survey from Cigna in Paragraph 1 tells _______.
A. when people might experience loneliness
B. how common the problem of loneliness is
C. how people deal with the pain from loneliness
D. what kind of people might suffer from loneliness
39. What was Adrienne Breaux’s solution when loneliness hit her?A. To keep herself in the comfort zone.
B. To get a new job being a good cook.
C. To spend time for self-improvement.
D. To relax by writing her lonely feeling.
40. What can we learn from the passage?
.
A. Going out with friends is better than staying alone
B. The key to solve loneliness is to accept and enjoy it.
C. The pain of loneliness gets worse as people get older.
D. Seeing loneliness as an unwanted thing helps us avoid it.
短文填空
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, . 每空限填一词, 每词限用一次. 方框中有两个词是多余的.
on, favorite, out, leave, of, excite, or, who, angry, member, probable, back
Miguel is a 12﹣year﹣old with big round eyes. He and his family live in a small village in Mexico. Music is
Miguel's _______41_______in the world. He always plays his guitar and sings songs. But his family hates it.
Every time they hear the boy say, "I want to be a musician, " they get really _______42_______. This is because
Miguel's great﹣great grandfather was once a famous musician, but he _______43_______ his family. Miguel
finds out that his favorite musician, Ernesto de la Cruz, is_______44_______his great﹣great grandfather. How
____45____that is!
___46___ the Day of the Dead（亡灵节）, the most amazing thing happens： Miguel enters the Land of the
Dead! No one in the real world can see him. There, Miguel finds his family _______47_______, they died many
years ago. He also makes friends with Hector, a skeleton（骷髅）________48________ loves music, too. Miguel
meets Ernesto de la Cruz is, in fact, not a good person.
The sun is rising. Miguel needs to go back to the real world, _______49_______he will be stuck（困住） in
the Land of the Dead and lose his family. But time is running _______50_______. What happens to Miguel?
Does he go back to his family? You can find out the answer in the movie Coco（《寻梦环游记》）.
IG, a Chinese esports club, won the world championship title in LOL (League of Legends) in 2018. It beat
European team 3:0 in South Korea. It was the first time that a club from China’s LPL (League of Legends Pro
League) won the title in the world championship’s eight-year history. So what is esports?Esports (Electronic Sports) is a form of competition using video games between professional players. It is not
only a simple game in a sense, but a sport in which players use electronic equipment to play against each other in
intelligence. It can improve the players’ thinking ability, heart-to-eye coordination (协调), willpower and develop
team spirit.
In 2003, esports became the 99th sport in China. However, esports is different from traditional sports and
online games. Traditional sports athletes mainly train their physical ability and skills, such as muscle memory,
exercising and dieting; while esports athletes’ training is mostly about the mind, such as studying strategies (策略)
and new updates for the game.
The industry has been developed for more than 10 years, but the public usually hold the opinion that playing
online games has no benefit but taking one’s attention away from their duties. In fact, there are several differences
between esports and online games：
,
First the basic features. Online games are entertainment games while esports is a sport. Esports is an
intellectual competition between people in an organized environment created by information technology.
Second, the game rules. Esports has clear game rules. Its biggest feature is strict time and round limitations.
However, online games are lack of clear rules of the game. Without time limit, it’s easy for people especially
teenagers to be addicted to (沉迷于) it.
Third, the sports spirit. Esports competitions between athletes pay great attention to fair sports spirit. Some
online games only need to recharge (充钱) to gain advantages, which is the main difference between esports and
online games.
In the upcoming 2022 Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou, esports will officially become a medal event.
Esports is a new sporting activity. It will take a long time to grow into a mature industry like NBA (the National
Basketball Association of the US). Let’s have a better understanding of esports and expect its bright future.
51. Which club won the world championship title in LOL in 2018?
_______________________________________________________________
52. What is esports?
_______________________________________________________________
53. When did esports become the 99th sport in China?
_______________________________________________________________
54. What is esports athletes’ training about?
_______________________________________________________________
55. What is the passage mainly about?
_______________________________________________________________56. 书面表达
文段表达
的
假如你是李华, 你打算邀请你们班 英国交换生Peter周末去老舍茶馆体验中国的茶文化。请用英
语写一封电子邮件, 告诉他见面的时间和地点, 体验茶文化的原因, 以及他需要做的准备。
提示词语：invite, Laoshe Teahouse, history, many kinds, learn
提示问题：
● When and where will you meet? ● Why are you going to experience Chinese tea culture?
● What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?
