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2022 届高考英语模拟卷
新高考广东省地市名校好题汇编
卷面满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定
位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man want to leave?
A.The service is too slow.
B.The food is bad.
C.The music is too loud.
2.What does the woman do?
A.A teacher.
B.A nurse.
C.A shop assistant.
3.What has the man decided to do?
A.Continue his talk with Mr Black.
B.Go to see an engineer.
C.Check the schedule.
4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.On a bus.
B.In a library.
C.In a shop.
5.How did the man feel about his jump in the end?
A.Terrified.
B.Disappointed.
C.Excited.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A restaurant.
B.An accident.
C.A magazine.
7.Why is The Sunflower closed now?
A.It will move to another town.
B.The workers are on holiday.
C.It is under repair.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What do we know about Mr Bannister?
A.He lacks experience.
B.He worked on a trade deal last year.
C.He is a new member of the company.
9.Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end?
A.Amelia.
B.Mr Duncan.
C.Mrs Templeton.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers doing?A.Cooking.
B.Watching TV.
C.Doing shopping.
11.What does the man like best?
A.Ice cream.
B.Milk.
C.Cheese.
12.When does the conversation take place?
A.At noon.
B.In the late afternoon.
C.At night.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Who gave the woman her first mountain bike?
A.Her father.
B.Her uncle.
C.Her brother.
14.Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship?
A.The road was full of rocks.
B.She was too tired to speed up.
C.Someone appeared on the road suddenly.
15.What does the woman think is the most important before a race?
A.Making sure the bike is in good condition.
B.Looking at the route in advance.
C.Doing sports to keep fit.
16.What does the woman say about the clothes for a race?
A.They’re comfortable.
B.They’re pretty.
C.They’re tight.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When does the Business Studies course start?
A.On June 5th.B.On June 12th.
C.On July 11th.
18.What can the students bring with them during the course?
A.Business videos.
B.Notebook computers.
C.Mobile phones.
19.Where is the Business Studies Department?
A.Next to the staff car park.
B.On the left side of the Science Center.
C.Beside the main entrance of the college.
20.What language classes are provided this summer?
A.Japanese and German.
B.French and Chinese.
C.Italian and Spanish.
听力答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
听力材料
Text 1
M:I can’t hear a thing over the music.We can’t even talk.Let’s go somewhere else for dinner.
W:But Dennis,the food will be here any minute.Why don’t we just ask the waiter to turn down the music?
Text 2
W:All the time I was at school I wanted to be a nurse,but my mother worked in a shop and said it wasn’t good
to be on your feet all day.
M:Then what’s your job now?
W:I’m doing what I always wanted to do.
Text 3
W:Excuse me,Mr Smith.
M:What’s the matter? I don’t want to be disturbed while I’m talking to Mr Black.
W:But you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.
M:Call him,please,and put off our meeting.
Text 4M:Isn’t this your usual stop?
W:Yes,but today I’m going to the library.
M:Oh,then you should get off at the next stop and walk to Clifton Street.
Text 5
W:You must be crazy to be jumping out of the plane at your age.
M:Everyone said so.I was very excited at first.I thought it would really feel flying.In the end,it was actually a
bit disappointing.
Text 6
W:I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business.It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every time I
ate there,there was a big crowd.
M:It’s not closed forever.There was a fire in the kitchen last month,but they plan to reopen as soon as the
damage is repaired.
W:I’m glad to hear that.It was one of the best spots in town.It was so clean; the workers were so friendly,and
the food was great!
Text 7
W:There are many candidates for this promotion.In my opinion,Mr Bannister has proven himself to the
company,but he doesn’t have much experience.
M:I agree with you,Amelia,but we shouldn’t overlook Mrs Templeton.She really helped us a lot with the trade
deal last year.
W:I didn’t think about that.You’re right.We should go with her,as she’s been with us longer.
M:Let’s inform Mr Duncan that we’ve reached a decision.
Text 8
W:At lunchtime,I watched that good cooking show,Chef’s Special,and I’ve got some great ideas for some
meals we can try out for dinner.
M:Well,that sounds good.So what’s on your list?
W:Let’s see.We’ve got some meat at home already,but we need something for a salad.We need some
tomatoes,carrots and green onions.
M:Sounds very healthy.
W:The apples look really good today.Let’s pick up some,too.Plus we need to get some bananas.Would you like
some milk or cheese?
M:No,they are not my taste.W:Then can you get a box of ice cream?
M:Sure,I love ice cream best.
W:I think that’s everything we need.Let’s go home and cook dinner.
Text 9
M:Hello,Freya.Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers but there are fewer girls doing it.Am I
right?
W:Yes,although we’re growing in numbers.When I was 13,my dad bought my brother a mountain bike but I
was given an ordinary one.I really wanted to join my brother,so in the end my uncle got one for me.
M:And now you’re a winner?
W:Yes.I just won the Regional Championship.It was a difficult course with lots of rocks.At one point I thought I
wasn’t going to win.I was ahead and then I had to slow down because a photographer jumped out from behind a
tree.
M:What do you think is the most important before a race?
W:Well,there’s much to do.Take plenty of exercise to keep fit.Check the route in advance.And the most
important I think is that you must make sure everything’s working on the bike.If there’s anything wrong with the
bike,I’ll be in trouble.And the clothes shouldn’t slow you down so they need to be tight.They might feel a bit
uncomfortable when you first put them on,but you will soon get used to it.I’m not bothered about not looking
pretty—I just want to win.
Text 10
W:Hello,this is Greenhill Studies College.I’m leaving this message in answer to your questions about the
Business Studies course.Firstly,you asked when the course starts.It begins on the 12th of June,and finishes on
the 11th of July.At the beginning of the course,there are no lectures because we spend time watching business
videos.So you won’t need to bring anything for the class,as everything is provided.Don’t forget,however,that
although you can bring your own notebook computer if you wish ,mobile phones are not allowed in the
classroom.I’m afraid these can disturb the classes.You said you’re coming by car.Well,as it’s only a short
course,you can use the visitor’s car park which is just beside the main entrance.We’re only a short walk away.Just
turn right after the Science Center,cross the staff car park,and you’ll see the door to the Business Studies
Department in front of you.Finally,you also wanted to know if it’s possible to attend a language course while you
are here.Well,the answer is yes,but we only have room on our Italian classes.Oh,no,actually...there’s one
place on the Spanish course too.We usually offer French,Chinese,German and Japanese as well,but therearen’t enough students for those classes this summer.If you want to apply for the course,please sign up before the
5th of June.Thank you.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2022·1月广东金太阳联考)
New England Fall Leaf Rail Travels
Fall colors and fantastic destinations throughout the East Coast and beyond come to life on fall leaf train tours.
New England Fall Leaf Rail Travels through a backdrop of gold, rust and dark red are the best way to experience
nature’s greatest event as scenic trains take travelers to some of the United States’ leading destinations for leaves.
Admire the changing colors as you travel aboard heritage and Amtrak train lines and 65enjoy an up-close look at
the scenery with coach tours and beautiful passenger liners. Select from a variety of fall leaf trips that highlight
colorful destinations through sightseeing tours and attractive trips. Dip yourself in the fall beauty of the Midwest in
places like Northern Michigan, where guests enjoy the sights of Mackinac Island and Sleeping Bear Dunes, and
Door County, famous for its spectacular Lake Michigan scenery and the endless wide countryside.
Travelers can go to the striking Smoky Mountains, stopping in beloved cities in both Tennessee and North
Carolina. There are also packages that highlight New England in the fall, and these journeys include well-known
regional destinations. The rail travels include guided tours in cities like Boston or scenic bus tours along byways.
Some of the nation’s most picturesque heritage railways are also found in New England, for example, the Conway
Scenic Railway in New Hampshire, which travels through the colorful peaks of the White Mountains.
Charge:
Single price: $1, 400 per person for 6 days
Group (more than one person) price: $1, 200 per person for 6 days
Accommodation and airline tickets are included.
21.Which of the following are the highlights of the rail travels?
A. The latest trains. B. Colourful leaves.
C. The oldest villages. D. Traditional cultures.
22. What do New England Fall Leaf Rail Travels offer?
A. Tour guides in Boston. B Free pictures of New England.C.A walk in the White Mountains. D. A hands-on climb to the top of the mountain.
23. How much should you pay in total if you and your friend take the 6-day tour?
A.$1,200. B.$1,400. C. $2,400. D.$ 2,800.
A篇 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国新英格兰的秋叶火车之旅。
【21题答案】B
【解析】间接信息题。根据第一段第二句、第三句和第四句可知,这些铁路旅行将游客带到美国一些主要
的观赏秋叶的目的地。亮点之处是欣赏五颜六色的树叶。故答案选B项。
【22题答案】A
【解析】直接信息题。根据第二段第三句The rail travels include guided tours in cities like Boston or scenic bus
tours along byways可知,这些铁路旅行提供在波士顿和其他一些城市的导游服务。故答案选A项。
【23题答案】C
【解析】数字计算题。根据Charge部分的Group (more than one person) price: $1, 200 per person for 6 days可
知,6天旅游的团购价是每人1200美元,两人一共要支付2400美元。故答案选C项。
B
(2022·茂名第二次综合测试)
Many have had the same thought as Shannon St. Onge when looking at the approach of snow on a weather
forecast-that they have time to finish their jobs. As the director of finance at the First Nations University of Canada,
she had to drive 25 kilometers from her home to the city of Regina to attend an important meeting.
As she was leaving, the winter snow began to fall. Taking a dirt road for better traction (牵引) on her tires,
she quickly became lost, with no ability to see the edge of the road from a rolled-down window. After a while she
stopped and called 911.
"The operator took my information and told me to wait out the storm as my tank was foil and I was warm. I
waited almost 14 hours and nobody has called me yet to check in,55 she wrote in a Face-book post.
“Would the gas tank last until morning? What if I was hit by another vehicle? What if I didn't make it home at
all?" St. Onge wondered.
Determined to ensure the safest end, she went out in the storm and discovered her location on a road sign, and
then found a neighborhood Facebook group for the area she was passing through-warning others of her plight
through a Google Maps pin.
That was when 80-year-old Andre Bouvier Sr., a retired rescuer, got a call about St. Onge's situation. He went
out to find her, on foot, since he couldn't manage to start his tractor.
On the way he found three other stranded (被困)vehicles. He walked the quarter mile there and back, andled the helpless cars one by one to his home. Bouvier let the survivors sleep at his house, where they ate and
laughed, and departed the next morning after he had cleaned the driveway.
24. Why did St. Onge take a dirt road?
A. She was familiar with it.
B. She could refuel on the road.
C. She took the dirt road to save time.
D. She thought dirt road could increase traction.
25. What did the operator advise St. Onge to do?
A. Wait out the storm. B. Find a warm place.
C. Ask Bouvier for help.D. Write her condition in a Facebook post.
26. What does the underlined word "plight” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Wrong turn. B. Poor sense of direction.
C. Difficult situation. D. Bad weather.
27. Which of the following can best describe Bouvier?
A. Patient and gifted.
B. Brave and selfless.
C. Proud and determined.
D. Adventurous and ambitious.
B篇 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一名80岁的老人徒步穿过暴风雪营救人的感人故事。:
【24题答案】D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段Taking a dirt road for better traction(牵引)on her tires” 可知答案。故
选D。
【25题答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"The operator took my information and told me to wait out the storm” 可知
答案。故选A。
【26题答案】C
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段%he quickly became lost, with no ability to see the edge of the road from a
rolled-down window”及第三段“ I waited almost 14 hours and nobody has called me yet to check in” 和第四段
的内容可知plight的含义是困境。故选C。
【27题答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段“80-year-old ... went out to find her, on foot”说明他勇敢;根据最后一段“Bouvier let the survivors sleep at his house, where they ate and laughed, and departed the next morning after he
had cleaned the driveway” 说明他无私。故选B。
C
(2021·汕头二模)
It appears to fit with most people’s experience: how Christmas seems to come around quicker every year:
Questionnaires by psychologists have shown almost everyone feels time is passing faster now compared to when
they were half or a quarter as old. Most strikingly, lots of experiments have shown that, when older people are
asked to guess how long the time is, or to ‘reproduce’ the length of periods of time, they guess a shorter amount
than younger people.
In 1877, Paul Janet suggested the proportional theory, where a child of 10 feels a year as1/10 of his whole life
while a man of 50 as 1/50, so the subjective sense of the 50-year-old man is that these are insignificant periods of
time which gallop.
There are also biological theories. The speeding up of time is linked to how our metabolism(新陈代谢)
gradually slows down as we grow older. Children’s hearts beat faster than adults’. They breathe more quickly. With
their blood flowing more quickly, their body clocks “cover”more time within the space of 24 hours than ours do as
adults. On the other hand, older people are like clocks that run slower than normal, so that they lag behind, and
cover less than 24 hours.
In the 1930s, the psychologist Hudson Hoagland found body temperature causes different perceptions of time.
Once, when he looked after his ill wife, he noticed she complained he’d been away for a long time even if only
away for a few moments. Therefore, Hoagland tested her perception of time at different temperatures, finding the
higher her temperature, the more time seemed to slow down for her, and that raising a person’s body temperature
can slow down his sense of time passing by up to 20%.
Time doesn’t necessarily have to speed up as we get older though. It depends on how we live our lives, and
how we relate to our experiences.
28. What do the questionnaires and experiments find?
A. Time now is shorter than before.
B. Aging makes people think slowly.
C. The old feel time flies faster than the young.
D. The old value time more than before.
29. What does the underlined word “gallop” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Fly swiftly. B. Pause briefly.
C. Move slowly. D. Pass stably.
30. According to Hudson Hoagland who may feel time go more slowly?
A. A kid with slower metabolism.
B A child with low body temperature.
C. A grown-up feeling freezing.
D. An adult with a high fever.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How time flies!
B. To live a full life!
C. Why time passes at different speeds?
D. How to save more time?
C篇 文章从比例理论、生物学理论及体温等方面分析了影响人们对时间感知不同速度流逝的原因。
【28题答案】C
【解析】 直接信息题。通过提取题干关键信息questionnaires and experiments定位第一段Questionnaires by
psychologists have shown almost everyone feels time is passing faster now compared to when they were half or a
quarter as old. Most strikingly, lots of experiments have shown that, when older people are asked to guess how long
the time is, or to ‘reproduce’ the length of periods of time, they guess a shorter amount than younger people(心理
学家的调查问卷显示,几乎所有人都觉得与年龄只有现在的一半或四分之一的年轻时相比,现在时间过得
比以前快了。最引人注目的是,大量实验表明,当要求老年人猜时间有多长,或者“重现”时间的长度时,
他们猜的时间比年轻人短)可知,老年人觉得时间过得比年轻人快。答案选C项。
【29题答案】A
【解析】 单词猜测题。从第二段所举的例子 a child of 10 feels a year as 1/10 of his whole life while a man of
50 as 1/50(10岁的孩子感觉一年是他整个生命的十分之一,而50岁的成年人感觉一年是他整个生命的五
十分之一。)所以五十岁的人觉得these are insignificant periods of time which gallop这些都是无关紧要的时
间,结合上文提到的老年人觉得时间过得比年轻人快可知这些时间都是 gallop(飞驰,急速前进),故选
A项。
【30题答案】D
【解析】 观点态度题。通过题干信息Hudson Hoagland定位文章第四段the psychologist Hudson Hoagland
found body temperature causes different perceptions of time.(心理学家Hudson Hoagland发现,体温会导致人
们对时间的不同感知)及the higher her temperature, the more time seemed to slow down for her(她的体温越高,时间似乎越慢),理解可知答案选D。
【31题答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。本文属于问题类说明文,此类文章通常是从通过提出社会现象、问题,分析问题,
再到解决办法或其他来展开。回顾段落大意,第一段提出人感觉时间以不同速度流逝,第二段从比例理论、
第三段从生物学理论、第四段从心理学家Hudson Hoagland的发现来阐述导致这个现象的原因。可知文章
主要分析了时间让人感觉以不同速度流逝的原因。故选C项。
D
(2021·广东冲刺联考)
The German ship Polarstern is normally designed to break up heavy ice.But in September,2019,the ship set
sail from Norway with the goal of getting frozen into the Arctic ice cap for a year.The mission(任务) was part of a
$155 million project known as MOSAiC,led by Germany’s Alfred Wegener Institute(AWI),whose goal is to
learn more about the ice that forms near the North Pole.The ice cap here isn’t completely solid ,and it’s a
collection of floes—floating sheets of ice.As summer approaches,some of the ice melts and many floes break
free.
By October,2019,the ship was frozen into the Arctic ice north of Siberia.The mission wasn’t without its
challenges.First and most importantly,the Polarstern had to find an ice floe that is used as its primary research
base.The ice floe must be solid enough to anchor the ship and to support all the research equipment the scientists
needed to use.However,doing it proved easier said than done.Once the ship was frozen in place,the scientists
had to wrestle with the dangerous polar bears that were wandering around.Dealing with extreme cold was another
challenge.They also had to face the long and dark polar night,a period during winter when the sun doesn’t rise at
all in the central Arctic.In September,2020,the boat finally returned to Bremerhaven,Germany.
“We are watching the Arctic sea ice die,” said the mission’s leader,Markus Rex.The team reports that the
ice shelf is full of holes,and that the ice that remains is thin and melting.Recent satellite measurements support
that idea.The size of this year’s ice cap is the second smallest ever recorded.
Next comes the long process of studying all the data that was collected during the last year.Thomas
Krumpen,one of the scientists,said,“We’ll likely be busy with it over the next ten years.”
The scientists hope this abundant information will help them make better predictions about climate change.
32.What does MOSAiC try to do in the Arctic?
A.Protect the ice cap. B.Stop the ice melting.
C.Study the ice deeply. D.Break up heavy ice.33.What was the biggest challenge for the scientists on the Polarstern?
A.Finding the right floe. B.Fighting the extreme cold.
C.Avoiding polar bears. D.Reducing the loneliness.
34.What is the author’s attitude towards the situations of the Arctic ice?
A.Carefree. B.Positive. C.Tolerant. D.Objective.
35.Which of the following best describes the journey to the Arctic?
A.Expensive. B.Confidential. C.Fruitful. D.Casual.
D篇 这是一篇说明文。德国“极地号”在北极冰帽中冷冻了一年后,于2020年9月终于回到了德国的不
来梅港。该船收集了大量有关北极冰的信息,科学家们希望这些信息能够帮助他们更好地预测气候变化。
【32题答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,“马赛克”项目的目的是更多地了解北极附近形成的冰。
故选C。
【33题答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,找到合适的浮冰对“极地号”上的科学家来说是最大
的挑战。故选A。
【34题答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知,作者只是通过列举事实客观描述北极冰川的现状,没有作
评判。故选D。
【35题答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段内容可推知,“极地号”此次北极之旅收获颇丰。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·深圳调研)
We’ve all heard people say “Oh,that person is so creative!” about someone who is great at art,but art is
just one area where people can be creative.Any time you try something different to solve a problem,you’re being
creative. 36 Maybe,but anyone can get more creative with practice.Here are some techniques that work for
experts who are creative in very different ways.
Explore and Imagine.Shigeru Miyamoto is the brain behind some of the world’s most popular video games:
Super Mario Bros,The Legend of Zelda,and Donkey Kong.He spent hours exploring nature and going on
adventures in his mind. 37Tune into Music.“Music is important to me.It brings my creative juices,”says author Linda Trice.When she
was writing about American hero Harriet Tubman,she started each day by listening to “The Battle Hymn of the
Republic.” 38 In her picture book Kenya’s Song,Kenya and her father compose a song inspired by all the
different music they hear in their neighborhood.
Find Pictures in Patterns. 39 The artist Leonardo da Vinci looked everywhere for patterns that would spark
his imagination.For example,he would look at stone walls to discover landscapes or faces.
40 Dr Lonnie Johnson is the inventor of the Super Soaker.When he was in high school,he wanted to
build a robot,but he failed many times.Now he is an engineer and an inventor.In a TED Talk,he said,“Just
like with the robot,I don’t know any better than ‘Try!’”
A.Don’t Give Up.
B.Look for Details.
C.Her characters are also moved by music.
D.Have you ever looked for animal shapes in clouds?
E.Are some people naturally more creative than others?
F.As a game designer,he still finds joy in making up new worlds.
G.She became famous for her huge paintings of small flowers and animals.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种开发创造力的方法。
【36题答案】E
【解析】根据上一句和下一句可知,本段论述每个人都具有创造力。E项中的more creative与下文get more
creative呼应,起到承上启下的作用,故选E。
【37题答案】F
【解析】 根据第二段第二、三句可知,本段介绍游戏设计者宫本茂的创造力。F项中“making up new
worlds”与上文“exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind”形成呼应结构,承接上文,故选F。
【38题答案】C
【解析】根据第三段第二、三句以及本空下一句可知,本段论述音乐对创造力的影响。C项中的music与
下文“a song inspired by all the different music”相呼应,起到承上启下的作用,故选C。
【39题答案】D
【解析】根据第四段第一句和最后两句可知,本段主要介绍要通过观察激发创造力。D项中的shapes与下
文“looked everywhere for patterns”相呼应,故选D。
【40题答案】A
【解析】根据下文可知,本段主要讲创造力需要不断尝试,永不放弃。A项与下文“he failed many times”以及Try形成呼应结构,起到引出下文的作用,故选A。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·华附、省实、广雅、深中四校联考)
Levi Miller’s life changed during an ordinary dinner with his family.That evening,director Joe Wright called
to 41 the 11-year-old the starring role in Wright’s upcoming movie Pan.
The phone call led Levi to leave his home in Australia to 42 in London.His mother 43 her job to
accompany him.
Levi began 44 when he was 2 or 3.He joined in some of his older sister’s dance shows.He wanted to
share the 45 she was getting.When he was 5 or 6,he won a drama competition as Peter Pan.
46 Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie.First,he had to change his 47 to sound
like he was from London.He learned about life in London during World War Ⅱ,which was when the movie 48
. He also needed to figure out how to cry on cue.His 49 was to think about his dog,who had died not long
before.
At first,Levi felt very awkward around the 50 actors he worked with.For example,it took him several
weeks to feel 51 calling Hugh Jackman “Hugh”.Before that,he would only 52 him as “Mr
Jackman”.
Since that 53 experience,Levi has continued acting on 54 .His next movie was a smaller Australian
production called Red Dog.
Levi loves the 55 that acting provides.He says,“Every time you go to a set,it’s a whole different
world,and I love that.”
41.A. teach B.tell C.offer D.submit
42. A. film B.wander C.struggle D.explore
43.A. created B.quit C.refused D.continued
44.A. walking B.dancing C.traveling D.performing
45.A. applause B.burden C.memory D.money
46.A. So B.And C.Finally D.But
47.A. role B.lifestyle C.accent D.dialect
48.A. came out B.took place C.spread out D.ended up49.A. reaction B.advice C.trick D.sadness
50.A. nervous B.famous C.proud D.strange
51.A. free B.confident C.happy D.comfortable
52.A. address B.regard C.consider D.identify
53.A. personal B.long C.first D.relevant
54.A. screen B.stage C.demand D.purpose
55.A. awards B.jobs C.advantages D.possibilities
语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Levi在11岁时得到的一个角色改变了他的人生,自此开启
了演艺之路的事。
【41题答案】C
【解析】句意为:那天晚上,导演Joe Wright打电话说将把他即将拍摄的电影《彼得·潘》的主角给11岁
的Levi。由下文中的“the 11-year-old the starring role”可知,此处是指提供主演这一角色。teach教授;tell
告诉;offer提供;submit提交。故选C。
【42题答案】A
【解析】由上文导演打电话给Levi提供主演角色以及下文中的“Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his
first movie”可知,他是去拍电影(film)。wander徘徊;struggle挣扎;explore探索。
【43题答案】B
【解析】由下文中的“to accompany him”可知,他的母亲应是辞去了(quit)工作陪他。
【44题答案】D
【解析】由下文中的“He joined in some of his older sister’s dance shows.”可知,他加入了他姐姐的舞蹈表演。
也就是他二、三岁时就开始表演(perform)。
【45题答案】A
【解析】由上文中的“his older sister’s dance shows”可推知,姐姐表演获得的应该是掌声、喝彩。applause
鼓掌,喝彩;burden负担;memory记忆力;money钱。
【46题答案】D
【解析】由上文中的“won a drama competition”可知,他小有成就,而下文中的“Levi still had a lot to
learn”说明他仍然有很多要学习的东西,上下文之间为转折关系,故用But。
【47题答案】C
【解析】由下文中的“to sound like he was from London”可知,此处指改变口音。role角色;lifestyle生活方
式;accent口音;dialect方言。
【48题答案】B【解析】句意为:他了解了第二次世界大战期间伦敦的生活,第二次世界大战是电影发生的时间。根据句
意可知,take place“发生”符合语境。come out出版,发行;spread out散开,传播开;end up最终,结束。
【49题答案】C
【解析】由上文中的“figure out how to cry”及下文中的“to think about his dog”可推知,此处是说他哭出来
的诀窍是想想他死去的狗。reaction反应,回应;trick诡计,诀窍。
【50题答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“At first,Levi felt very awkward”及下文关于Hugh Jackman的例子,并结合选项可
推知,此处是说和有名的演员一起工作。故选B项。
【51题答案】D
【解析】由上文中的“At first,Levi felt very awkward”和下文中的“Before that,he would only him as
‘Mr Jackman’.”可知,之前Levi会很客气地称呼Hugh Jackman为Mr Jackman,而现在则直接称呼他为
Hugh,故可推知Levi适应了几周才能很自在地(comfortable)这样称呼Hugh Jackman。
【52题答案】A
【解析】由上文中的“calling Hugh Jackman ‘Hugh’”可知,此处是说之前 Levi 会很客气地称呼 Hugh
Jackman为Mr Jackman。address称呼;regard把……视为;consider认为;identify认出,识别。
【53题答案】C
【解析】 由上文中的“Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie”及下文中的“His next movie”可
知,此处是说他有了第一次(first)拍电影的经历。first为原词复现。
【54题答案】A
【解析】由下文中的“movie”可知,Levi拍摄的是电影;结合选项可知,screen“银幕”符合语境。
【55题答案】D
【解析】由下文中的“Every time you go to a set,it’s a whole different world...”可知,Levi喜欢表演带给他
的不同体验;结合选项可知,此处是说他喜欢表演提供的可能性(possibility)。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·顺德区仿真题)
Paul Grisham returned home from his 13-month assignment in Antarctica in1968, 56 his wallet didn’t.
Grisham, 91, joined the Navy in 1948 as a weather technician before being shipped to the frozen continent 57
(work) as a meteorologist.
After five decades, Grisham was reunited with his wallet — which he forgot all about. Inside thewallet 58 (be) Grisham’s navy ID, driving license, a recipe, a tax withholding statement, and receipts for money
orders sent to his wife. He was surprised by 59 young he looked at his old ID card that was put inside. “It
brought back 60 (memory). Oh yeah, I had dark brown hair at that time,” the 91-year-old said 61 a laugh.
The recovered wallet 62 (find)by Stephen. Stephen saw the wallet in a shop and bought it. With the help of
McKee’s organization, he saw 63 online post to help find the owner. 64 (lucky), Grisham and his wallet were
together again. Grisham said that his time in Antarctica was “ 65 (usual) and memorable.” The temperature in
the winter months would drop as low as -65 degrees.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了保罗·格里沙姆(Paul Grisham)在南极洲执行了13个月的任务回国,发现他的钱
包没了,后来失而复得。
【56题答案】but
【解析】考查连词。空格前后转折关系,his wallet didn’t后面省去了his wallet didn’t。
【57题答案】to work
【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格需填动词不定式在目的状语。
【58题答案】were
【解析】考查主谓一致。本句是倒装句,主语是Grisham’s navy ID, driving license, a recipe, a tax withholding
statement, and receipts,故空格需填were。
【59题答案】how
【解析】考查宾语从句。介词by后接句子是宾语从句,形容词young前需用连接副词修饰。
【60题答案】memories
【解析】考查名词复数。谓语brought back后接名词复数作宾语。
【61题答案】with
【解析】考查介词。本句有主谓the 91-year-old said,空格需用介词with“带着”加名词a laugh作状语。
【62题答案】was found
【解析】考查谓语动词。提示词后面不接宾语,故需用一般过去时被动语态was found。
【63题答案】an
【解析】考查不定冠词。“空格+形容词online+名词post”表示泛指,online以元音发音开头故需填写不定
冠词an。
【64题答案】Luckily
【解析】考查副词。逗号前面需用副词作状语用。
【65题答案】unusual
【解析】考查词性转换。根据并列连词and后面形容词memorable可知,空格需填形容词作表语。第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
(2022·1月广东金太阳联考)
假定你是李华,得知某著名大学正在你所在地区进行自主招生工作,你想报考该校的英语翻译专业。请你
用英语给其负责人写一封中请信,内容包括:
1.简述你的学习情况;2.介绍你的英语水平;3.表达期望。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ dam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student. _________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【解析】
第一步 布局谋篇
定体裁 定人称 定时态 定要点、定结构
第一段:简要借助题干,表明写作目的
第二段:介绍学习情况和英语水平(适当扩张细
申请信 第一人称 一般现在时
节)
第三段:表达感谢和期盼
第二步 设计亮点
1. not only… but also连接并列句,并且构成倒装
Not only do I perform well in all courses but also I’m enthusiastic about club activities.
2. 现在分词做状语
What’s more, I’m a member of Volunteer Association, having joined in a great many volunteer activities.
第三步 完美成篇(参考范文)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student. I’ve learned your university is carrying out an independent
recruitment in my area. I want to apply for the major—English Translation in your university.
Firstly, not only do I perform well in all courses but also I’m enthusiastic about club activities. What’s more,
I’m a member of Volunteer Association, having joined in a great many volunteer activities. I’m good at English and
won first prize of CCTV Star of Outlook English Talent Competition. I hope my English level can meet therequirements.
I would appreciate it if I could be offered the opportunity. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2022·广东惠州第二次调研)
A freezing downpour washed the street in front of the small-town bar. I sat gazing into the watery darkness,
alone as usual. I had been in that old bar for half an hour, quietly drinking, when my thoughtful eyes finally focused
on a medium-sized lump (一团) in a puddle (水洼) a hundred feet away. For another ten minutes, I looked out
through the window trying to decide if the lump was an animal or just something.
The night before, a German dog named Shep had come into the bar begging for potato chips. He was starving
and just the size of the lump in the puddle. Why should a dog lie in a cold puddle in the freezing rain? I asked
myself. The answer was simple: Either it wasn’t a dog, or it was, he was too weak to get up.
The wound in my right shoulder ached all the way down my fingers. I didn’t want to go out in the storm. Hey,
it wasn’t my dog. It was just a stray on a cold rainy night, a lonely drifter (流浪者). So was I, I thought, as I tossed
(扔) down what was left of my drink and headed out the door.
He was lying in the three inches of water. When I touched him, he didn’t move. I thought he was dead. I put
my hands around his chest and raised him to his feet. He stood unsteadily, and his head hung like a weight at the
end of his neck. His floppy ears were just hairless pieces of flesh dotted with open sores (伤口).
“Come on, Shep,” I said, leading him to a corner next to the bar, where he lay on the cold cement and closed
his eyes. A block away I could see the lights of a late-night convenience store. It was still open. I bought three cans
of dog food and fed him. He couldn’t swallow but poorly look at me. He was dying!
注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The local vet (兽医) was still at his office, so I loaded the poor creature into a taxi and headed there.
Three days later, when I opened the door of the vet’s, Shep welcomed me with wild enthusiasm.
【解析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。1. 整合本篇的情节和情感线索:
天下着大雨,我坐在咖啡馆里,看到有一只像狗的东西,缩成一团在水洼里。我冒着大雨把它转移到酒吧
的一个角落,并给它买来了食物。看到他糟糕的状态,我把它送到兽医那里。主题语境是人与动物。
2. 分析续写段首,确定续写方向:
由第一段首句内容The local vet was still at his office, so I loaded the poor creature into a taxi and headed there.
(当地的兽医还在他的办公室里,所以我把这可怜的动物装上一辆出租车直奔那里。)可知,第一段可描
写我把它送到兽医那里发生了什么事情。具体内容包括:兽医能够救助小狗吗?兽医如何救助的?我又做
了什么?兽医说了什么?等等。
根据第二段首句Three days later, when I opened the door of the vet’s, Shep welcomed me with wild enthusiasm.
(三天后,当我等升华主旨句)。打开兽医诊所的门时,谢普热情地欢迎我。)可知,小狗已经恢复健康。
具体内容包括:小狗的状况越来越好,我们的付出都是值得的等等。文章的结尾可以是小狗和我高兴地回
家了以及我的内心感受(我们的爱心和善良对小狗意义重大)。
参考范文:
The local vet was still at his office, so I loaded the poor creature into a taxi and headed there. After
a quick check on the poor dog, the vet shook his head with regret. He promised me he would try his
utmost but Shep was unlikely to get through it unless there is a miracle. While the vet treated the sores
carefully, I tried to drop water in his mouth and fed him with food bit by bit. I never gave up hope of
getting him saved. Many times I would caress his neck, whispering into his ears to encourage him to hold
on. He was so weak that he had to stay in the vet’s.
Three days later, when I opened the door of the vet’s, Shep welcomed me with wild enthusiasm. He
wagged his tail from left to right as if to say “Thank you”. He was gaining strength and improving for the
better. Tears filling my eyes, I knew all our efforts were worthwhile. Soon, the dog recovered from severe
sores and I adopted him and took him home. Once in a while, I would go to that bar with Shep, a drink
for myself and a serve of potato chips for him. What would have happened if I hadn’t stepped out on that
stormy night? Care and kindness really made a difference, to both of us.