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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】
专题22 语法填空之介词用法100题 原卷版
（高考考向+思维导图+高考真题+名校好题）
一、介词用法高考考向
1. as, by, with, in的用法（高频考点）
2.“动词+介词”短语（高频考点）
3.“名词+介词”短语（高频考点）
二、介词用法思维导图
三、介词五年高考真题分类通关
考点一：“动词+介词”短语1.（2024新课标I卷）The Glasshouse stands 63 a great achievement in contemporary design, to house
the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route…
2.（2024北京卷）One day, I saw a boy walking along George Street with an armful of books. I thought ___18___
myself, “Why would he carry all his books? ”
3.（2022新课标I卷）Giant pandas also serve ___________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a
host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
4. (2021浙江1月卷) The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __________2.1
in women and men.
5. (2020 全国 II 卷)Bamboo plants are associated __________ health, abundance and a happy home. They are
easy to care for and make great presents.
6. (2020浙江6月卷)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived
__________, through agriculture.
7. (2020新课标卷)Museums must compete __________people’s spare time and money with other amusements.
Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
8. (2020天津卷) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye __________
him.
9. (2021 浙江 6 月卷) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who
performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.
10. (2020北京卷) Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles
and dolphins. Over time, the bags fall apart __________countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of
them.
考点二：介词短语用法
11.（2023天津 6月卷）China is a shining example for the global community to follow _________developing
green industry to fight climate change.
A.in addition to B.in return for
C.in terms of D.in agreement with
12.（2023天津3月卷）Dragon Boat Festival is held ________ Qu Yuan, a well-known poet in ancient China.
A.in honor of B.in search of
C.in the hope of D.in the face of
13.（2022全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.
He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___________ Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five
months.
14.（2022北京卷）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery
bags.
15. (2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It
was built originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
16. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely
accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.
17. (2020天津卷) For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake __________ the shape of a monkey.18. (2020 江苏卷) Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact __________ someone who shares your
interests.
考点三：易混介词习惯用法
19.（2024全国甲卷）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 67
all people of the nation to enjoy - as a national park.
20. (2024九省联考卷) He feels that neat handwriting is still an important skill, so he has his students write not
only by hand but also __________ old fashioned fountain pens.
21. (2023浙江1月卷)Thanks to Beijing’s long history ___________ capital of China, almost every hutong has its
stories, and some are even associated with historic events.
22.（2022 全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially
___________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
23. (2020浙江1月卷)This aging of the population is driven __________ two factors. The first is declining birth
rates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population
becomes older than before.
四、介词名校好题分类通关
24.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Twelve-year-old Roth becomes a friend of Dr. Banting and his assistant, Mr.
Best, who are in search of a cure ________ diabetes.
25.（23-24高三下•湖南•期末）The value of the teaching method consists ________the confidence it inspires in
the students.
26.（23-24 高三下•福建三明•期中）When deeply absorbed ________work, which he often was, he would
forget all about eating or sleeping.
27.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）He hated everybody who didn’t subscribe ________ his views.
28.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Jack’s account of how the fight started did not correspond ________ the
other boy’s version.
29.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）In 2007, Nokia accounted ________ more than 40% of mobile phone sales
worldwide.
30.（22-23高三下•全国•课后作业）The combination of subjects you choose is subject ________your interests
and your strengths.
31.（22-23高三下•全国•课后作业）Damage ________the environment over the past century makes people
believe that crop diversity also suffered.
32.（23-24高三上•新疆阿克苏•期末）Students should hold a positive attitude ________ language learning.
33.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•期中）She is a beautiful girl who is always particular ________what she wears.
34.（23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习）It is whispered that he is heavily ________ debt, so I think he can’t
pay for a new house.
35.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）The truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain food and we stick
________it all our lives.
36.（24-25 高三上•全国•课后作业）You can refer ________ this dictionary if you have any difficulty in
learning English.
37.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Yao Ming is regarded ________ one of the greatest Chinese athletes.
38.（23-24高三下•湖南长沙•期末）Having lost engine power, the boat’s crew found themselves ________ the
mercy of the wind.
39.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）Apart ________ the construction mentioned above, you have also learned thefollowing phrases.
40.（23-24 高三下•全国•期末）He has been ________ arrest for a year since he participated in the violent
incident.
41.（23-24高三下•全国•期末）The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, burying herself ________ the
book.
42.（23-24 高三下•全国•课前预习） I am grateful to you ________ decorating our classroom for the
graduation ceremony.
43.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）They argued him taking exercise on a regular basis.
44.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）Don’t let yourself be persuaded ________buying things that you don’t really
want.
45.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Our National Flag stands out brightly ________ the blue sky.
46.（23-24高三下•四川成都•期末）Most of those who fail tend to blame other people or the world their failure.
47.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）For most of us, popcorn is synonymous (同义的) with movie theaters. We go to
the movies, buy a popcorn, and enjoy the show ________ even thinking twice about it.
48.（2025 高三•全国•专题练习）It was founded in 1999 by UNESCO in the hope of promoting poetry
________ a way to communicate across borders and cultural differences.
49.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）For centuries we had to light firework ________ hand, but since the 1980s,
there’s been another option: computer-controlled lighters, which made music at displays more precisely timed and
safer.
50.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）The sky gradually transformed, shifting ________ deep blue to rosy colors.
Suddenly a red sun jumped out from behind the clouds, and thousands of rays of light shone on the peak.
51.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）“There is a Chinese saying, ‘Life is as fragile as paper,’ ” says Li. “It has had a
huge impact ________ me.”
52.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）The designer is curious ________ the big company. He looks forward to
exploring it one day.
53.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）I’d appreciate it if you can arrange ________me to visit your manufacturer.
54.（23-24 高三下•天津•期末）Looking ________ my newspaper, I’m shocked by photos showing that a
hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.
55.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）We must not be content ________ such a small success.
56.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）She left the light on in the bathroom ________his request.
57.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）As we entered the museum, some ancient statues came ________view.
58.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Mary likes dancing and her adviser recommended she sign up ________ a
ballet course.
59.（2025 高三•全国•专题练习）The No. 2 shipwreck dates ________ the rule of Emperor Hongzhi and
measures about 21 meters long and 8 meters wide.
60.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•阶段练习）At the meeting, experts stated this method was superior ________
others.
61.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）He trapped me ________ cheating in the important examination.
62.（2023高三下•吉林•学业考试）Xu Yi was learning English ________ an exchange student in the UK.
63.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Traditional Chinese medicine, which is unique ________ China, has had a
profound influence on Japan, Korea and other countries.
64.（23-24高三下•河北衡水•期中）Thanks ________ Mrs. Wang’s help, I have made progress in studying
English.
65.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）They are arguing with their classmates about the solution ________ theproblem.
66.（23-24高三下•黑龙江大庆•期中）She was highly self-critical and also found fault ________ her friends.
67.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）All systems are ________good condition, and the launch site is preparing to
fuel up the rocket as scheduled.
68.（23-24 高三下•广东东莞•期中）The theme of this conference is relevant ________ the extension of
retirement age.
69.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）He was charged ________ stealing a car last week, which made all of us
puzzled.
70.（23-24高三下•湖南长沙•阶段练习）The surprise attack came ________ a great shock to the whole nation.
71.（23-24 高三下•四川德阳•阶段练习）He added that there are many risks involved when Al is capable
________exercising its own judgement.
72.（23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习）He was accused ________ stealing bikes at school, which was beyond
our expectations.
73.（23-24高三下•新疆阿克苏•阶段练习）No one will be admitted ________ the exhibition after 4:30 p.m.
74.（23-24高三下•全国•课前预习）To be honest, I hesitated ________ the option between the two dresses.
75.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）He insisted ________ checking everything himself.
76.（2025 高三•全国•专题练习）________ Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine does not typically include the
numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns.
77.（2025 高三•全国•专题练习）Besides Emei Mountain is known ________one of the holy mountains of
China.
78.（23-24 高三•湖南•假期作业）I think that it comes down ________ the fact that people do feel very
dependent on their automobiles.
79.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）She gladly gave up her part-time job to devote herself entirely ________ her
art.
80.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）The Year of the Dragon comes with inspiration for creativity and the power to
bring big ideas________ life.
81.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）As far as I know, he has ever suffered ________ a serious illness.
82.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）The audience supplied a lot of information ________ us, which affected us
deeply.
83.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）“Have a good day” is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, ________ effect,
to enjoy the moment.
84.（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）The warmth of my host family had put me ________ ease and my
nervousness was beginning to disappear.
85.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Thank you for your advice, which is practical and very much ________ the
point.
86.（23-24 高三上•全国•单元测试）The course is designed for students who are unfamiliar ________
computers.
87.（23-24高三下•黑龙江大庆•期中）We apologize ________ the delay and regret any inconvenience it may
have caused.
88.（23-24高三下•广东湛江•期中）Employers are not allowed to have prejudice ________ women who are
married and have children.
89.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）I’ve got a lot of things to see ________ this morning.
90.（23-24高三下•福建厦门•期中）The box-office income of Chinese films has been ________ the decline in
recent years.91.（23-24高三下•山东日照•期中）________ hesitation, the soldier dived into the river to save the drowning
girl.
92.（23-24高三下•吉林长春•期中）The only approach ________solving the problem is discussing it at the
conference.
93.（23-24高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中）Their traveling expenses last month amounted ________6000 dollars.
94.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and reviewing the past,
the villagers owed their success ________ the reform and opening-up policy.
95.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•期中）You should set aside some time to reflect ________your successes and
failures.
96.（23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习）Ireland is referred to ________ “Emerald Isle” due to its beautiful
landscape.
97.（23-24高三下•福建莆田•期中）It is typical ________ her to give up when in trouble.
98.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Nina has run marathons in 32 countries. All of her runs have a guiding purpose:
to call attention ________ global water issues.
99.（23-24 高三下•黑龙江大庆•阶段练习）Within next 80 years, our lives may be changed ________
recognition by virtual reality.
100.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）In this age of information, those who can’t use a computer can’t keep pace
________time.
