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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】
专题 02 语法填空之动名词 100 题 解析版
（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+最新模拟）
一、动名词思维导图二、动名词五年高考考点细目表
参照下面三
三、动词不定式五年高考真题分类通关
考点一：考查动名词作介词宾语（有时该介词省略，属于隐形考查，难度增加）
1.（2023全国乙卷）As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everything I discovered.
考点二：考查动名词作介词宾语（介词出现，显性考查，难度偏低）
2. (2022全国甲) I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with
my friends too late.
3.（2021全国甲卷）After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we
decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!
4.（2021全国乙卷）Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:•Minimize the impact of
___________ (visit) the place.
5.（2019全国III卷）If I succeed in manage one, I will open more.
6.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by ___________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚
集) around human settlements.
7.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___________ (be)Britain's oldest
full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.
8.（2018全国I卷）You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___________(die) early by
running.
试卷第2页，共8页9. (2017全国I)By (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
10. (2016全国III)I showed them I was independent by __________(wear) strange clothes.
11. (2015 全国 I)What makes the dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without _____
(use) electric equipment.
12. (2015全国I)After____________(look) at the toy for some time, he turned around and found his parents were
missing.
考点三：考查动名词作动词宾语
13.（2018全国III卷）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ___________(look) directly into his eyes
so he doesn't feel_____________(challenge).
14. (2017全国II)This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over
the top.
考点四：考查动名词复合结构
15. (2020新高考) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine
themselves living at a different time in history or ____________(walk) through a rainforest.
四、动名词最新模拟试题精选
16．（23-24高三下•山东济宁•期中）I always fancy ____________ (have) a pair of wings, freely flying in the
woods.
17．（23-24高三下•上海•期中）It is not until he encounters Bridgitte Lin who takes the role of a mysterious
woman that he realizes sometimes love leaves without ____________ (say) proper goodbye.
18．（23-24 高三下•上海•期中）____________ (raise) in a family of movie lovers has given me plenty of
opportunities to watch movies, especially Hong Kong movies, since I was a little boy.
19．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）We must delay ____________ (proceed) until the weather improves.
20．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Always chew food well before ____________ (swallow) it. If not, it will
lead to indigestion (消化不良).
21．（24-25 高三上•全国•课后作业）We think it is no good ____________ (allow) children to chat online
without any restriction.
22．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）When he had meant to pass the time in this bookstore, he ended up
____________ (be) fascinated by a monthly.
23．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）I have to remind you of the test discipline: at no time will the school
tolerate ____________ (cheat) in the exam.24．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）Once, he dreamed of____________（get）on board a spacecraft and
arriving in the moon.
25．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）There is no ____________ (deny) that we should form healthy living habits
such as going to bed early, rising early and taking regular exercise.
26．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Don’t rely on ____________ (cheat) in the exam, for you will never get
away with it.
27．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）All the people present at the meeting think that the problem is worthy of
____________ (discuss).
28．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）Based on what he observed, the specialist decided on ____________
(submit) his medical report to the president of the hospital.
29．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）I must remind you that at no time will the school tolerate ____________
(cheat) in the exam.
30．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Knowing that you have some difficulty ____________ (adjust) yourself to
the new school life, I’m writing to give you some tips.
31．（23-24 高三下•全国•随堂练习）I consider ____________ (buy) a computer, which is considered
____________ (be) a great help in our work and study.
32．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）I feel it no use ____________ (complain); instead, I should take action
immediately.
33．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）My money is running out, so I have no choice but to postpone
____________ (buy) the advanced facilities.
34．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）I am sorry to hear that you have trouble ____________ (improve) your
English at the new school.
35．（24-25 高三上•全国•单元测试）Keep in mind that forgiveness doesn’t necessary mean ____________
(accept) the actions of the person who upsets you.
36．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）After ____________ (let) go of his anger and frustration, he found himself
on a road to sympathy instead.
37．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）You can’t help ____________ (wonder) how hard it was for the people
then to put all those rocks into place.
38．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）With the gains and losses carefully weighed, we are confident the plan
really deserves ____________ (try).
39．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）You are fortunate enough to escape ____________ (kill) in the accident.
Now, the ____________ (escape) driver has been arrested.
试卷第4页，共8页40．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）I couldn’t resist ____________ (try) on the new skirt immediately it got
home from the delivery man.
41．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Experts recommend ____________ (take) effective measures to control the
house prices as soon as possible.
42．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）China’s approach to ____________ (protect) its environment while feeding
its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.
43．（23-24高三下•福建福州•阶段练习）Please imagine ____________ (stand) on the stage to sing together
with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
44．（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）It is a waste of time ____________ (try) to explain the problem to him.
45．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings in the area need
____________ (paint).
46．（23-24高三下•江苏南京•期末）____________ (examine) once every two years, whether it is a car, a bus or
a lorry, is the rule that all drivers must obey in our country.
47．（2023高三•全国•专题练习）Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its ____________ (mistake)
for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than
just size.
48．（2023高三•全国•专题练习）For Wang, ____________ (win) this title is just the beginning of a promising
future. The rising star said he would head to the top spots in the professional arena.
49．（23-24高三下•福建厦门•阶段练习）The hiker started wearing insect repellent to avoid ____________
(bite) by mosquitoes in the dense forest.
50．（23-24高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•阶段练习）Fortunately enough, the driver narrowly escaped ____________
(kill) in the traffic accident.
51．（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）It is no use ____________ (complain) all the time and what you should do
is look on the bright side.
52．（23-24高三下•福建厦门•阶段练习）After his recovery from a severe asthma attack, he began to truly
appreciate ____________ (breathe) freely without any constriction in his chest.
53．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）The sociologists state that naked marriage is worth ____________ (advocate)
strongly among young people because it demonstrates civilization and progress.
54．（23-24高三上•江苏南通•阶段练习）There’s no ____________ (stop) the supernatural miracles that will
occur in your life once you are determined to change your habits.
55．（24-25 高三上•全国•单元测试）____________ (equip) with global vision (视野) and the spirit of
innovation is crucial to China’s younger generation.
56．（24-25高三上•全国•单元测试）____________ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respondquickly to emergencies.
57．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted
the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of ____________ (upset) consumers.
58．（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）When someone is making a presentation, other people should listen without
____________ (interrupt).
59．（23-24高三下•江苏南京•阶段练习）His ____________ (not admit) to the college made all of us surprised.
for he was such a brilliant young man.
60．（23-24高三下•江苏南京•期末）Smith never dreamed of there____________ (be) a chance for him to win
the first prize in the competition.
61．（23-24高三上•四川达州•课后作业）The French writer and pilot nearly died and wandered around for days
before ____________ (rescue).
62．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）How about____________ (see) the new film at the theatre tomorrow?
63．（22-23高三上•江苏南京•期末）We must do what we can to prevent the rivers from ____________ (pollute)
by factories.
64．（23-24高三下•内蒙古鄂尔多斯•开学考试）Addicted to____________ (play) the violin, he didn’t notice
the teacher walk into the classroom.
65．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）They spent most of the daytime (lie) on the beach, enjoying the sun and
reading a book.
66．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）I felt really sorry for not ____________ (hand) in the paper on time and for
the inconvenience it would bring to you.
67．（23-24高三上•江苏盐城•期中）Since teenagers have difficulty ____________ (balance) these needs, they
often question who they are and how they fit in society.
68．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）I appreciate ____________ (give) the opportunity to join in the activity.
69．（23-24高三上•江苏•阶段练习）If you want to lose weight, too, I recommend ____________ (take) this
kind of exercise every day.
70．（23-24 高三上•福建•期末）Visiting other countries can provide access to different cultures. In turn,
____________ (expose) to different cultures will encourage one’s creativity.
71．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）There is no point ____________ (discuss) how long the disaster will last.
72．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）These new orders for our manufacturers will mean ____________ (work)
overtime.
73．（22-23高三下•全国•课后作业）The soldier narrowly escaped ____________ (kill) in the fierce battle. How
lucky he was!
74．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Simply ____________ (keep) a diary that keeps track of friends’ birthdays
试卷第6页，共8页and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
75．（23-24高三上•黑龙江大庆•期末）Nowadays, ____________ (equip) with a knowledge of computer is an
essential qualification for most of the posts in the job market.
76．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）He hesitated when thinking of the difficulty he might have ____________
(raise) the money.
77．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to ____________
(show) around your university.
78．（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）There is no point ____________ (compare) you with others. Everyone is
unique.
79．（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）I had some difficulty____________ him because he had changed
beyond____________ . (recognize)
80．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Last Sunday witnessed my ____________ (participate) in a meaningful
activity named “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” organized by the Students’ Union.
81．（23-24高三上•福建•阶段练习）Several people deserve ____________ (mention) for their assistance in
providing information for this report.
82．（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）It is well-known that ____________ (expose) to the sun too much in the
summer will do great harm to your skin.
83．（23-24高三下•吉林长春•阶段练习）It is said that the action crime film The Pig, the Snake and the Pigeon
is well worth ____________ (watch).
84．（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）—What do you suppose made her worried?
—____________ (lose) a new cellphone.
85．（23-24高三上•海南•期末）____________ (engage) in basketball activities can improve the human body’s
power, speed, endurance and flexibility.
86．（23-24高三上•安徽马鞍山•阶段练习）It is no use ____________ (advocate) improving public transport
unless we can pay for it.
87．（23-24 高三下•重庆•期中）Learning a foreign language involves ____________ (grasp) unfamiliar
grammar rules and communication skills.
88．（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中）He claims that ____________ (quit) smoking is the easiest thing in the
world, for he has done it hundreds of times.
89．（23-24 高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中）We must encourage the planting of new trees and be devoted to
____________ (preserve) our existing woodlands.
90．（2024 高三下•全国•专题练习）The agency director says that they will focus their resources on
____________ (educate) the homeless. “We will probably build another school-home with this money,” he said.91．（23-24 高三下•福建•期中）____________ (surround) yourself with positive and admirable people will
result in you adopting positive values.
92．（23-24 高三下•江苏无锡•期中）After briefly ____________ (refer) to his notes, he gave us a vivid
description of his experience.
93．（23-24 高三上•黑龙江鸡西•期末）They have been working to prevent the environment here from
____________ (destroy).
94．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）On ____________ (arrive) at the airport, we all were welcomed warmly.
95．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Keen for their sons and daughters to succeed in life, they see ____________
(be) fluent in a second or third language as an advantage.
96．（23-24高三下•黑龙江鸡西•期中）You can’t avoid ____________ (make) mistakes in language learning.
87．（23-24高三下•黑龙江鸡西•期中）Every worker looks forward to ____________ (have) a good boss who is
kind to them.
98．（23-24 高三下•重庆长寿•期中）With the locals explaining the customs in detail, we had no difficulty
____________ (figure) out the hidden spirit of the festival.
99．（23-24高三下•广东东莞•期中）The scientist spends at least ten hours a day, if not more, ____________
(study) this new energy resource.
100．（23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习）After a two-day stay in Kashgar, the group will motorcycle through
several other Chinese provinces before finally____________ (arrive) in Laos.
试卷第8页，共8页
