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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】
专题 03 语法填空之现在分词 100 题 原卷版
（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题汇编）
一、现在分词思维导图
二、现在分词五年高考真题细目表
现在分词五年高考真题细目表
卷别 作状语 作宾补 作定语 作表语
2023新高考I卷 wanting
2023新高考II卷 visiting
2023全国甲卷 borrowing
2023全国乙卷 Having visited
2022新高考I卷 Covering
2022新高考II卷 falling
2022全国甲卷 planning
2022全国乙卷 inviting
2022浙江卷 existing
2021新高考II卷 thinking
2021北京卷 resulting
2019北京卷 facing
2021新高考I卷 aching
2020全国III卷 wanting
2020浙江卷 living
2019全国II卷 saying
三、现在分词五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查现在分词短语作伴随、时间状语（与句子谓语动词构成主动关系）
1.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful
existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old
fables.
2.（2023全国乙卷） (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of
old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
3.（2022新高考I卷） ___________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the
GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
4.（2022全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He
flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, ___________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
5.（2022 全国乙卷）To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public
promotional activities on social media, ___________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to
have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
6.（2021新高考 II卷）I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ___________ (think)it is
food.
7.（2021北京卷）From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world, ___________
(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss.
8.（2019 全国 III 卷）On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a
beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
9.（2019北京卷）Nervously __________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words
“Be yourself”.
考点二：考查现在分词短语作定语（表示一个主动的、正在进行的动作）
10.（2023新高考II卷）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese
zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.
11.（2022新高考II卷）When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry
ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___________ (fall) child.
12.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their ___________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of
___________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.
13.（2021新高考I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the
whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs.
14.（2021浙江1月卷）This may be due to some disadvantages for people ___________ (live) in the countryside,
including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
15.（2019全国II卷）When we got a call ___________（say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.
考点三：考查现在分词短语作宾补补足语（与句子宾语之间构成主动关系）
16.（2023新高考I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am
always left ___________ (want) more next time.
17.（2020 全国 III 卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds, ___________
(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
四、现在分词名校好题汇编
试卷第2页，共6页18.（2023高三•全国•专题练习）A stone tablet(牌匾) _____________ (date) back to the year 1693, which falls
within the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911), was discovered in Daming County, north China’s Hebei Province, said local
authorities.
19.（2024 高三•全国•专题练习）The Getty Center sits on a hilltop in the Santa Monica Mountains,
_____________ (tower) above the city of Los Angeles.
20.（2024 高三•全国•专题练习）We often exchange views on style and production skills,” said Shu,
_____________ (add) that young consumers make up a big part of her customers.
21.（2024 高三•北京•专题练习） One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots,
_____________ (give) us the “taste of home” and relieving feelings of homesickness.
22.（2024高三•北京•专题练习）“I love hanfu. I’ve made many videos, _____________ (aim) to help more
people learn about it,” Wang told Beijing Review.
23.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）When _____________ (pay), you should use the third party services so that
personal details should not be revealed.
24.（23-24高三下•广东广州•开学考试）In recent years, Guangzhou has actively participated in the Belt and
Road international cooperation, gradually _____________ (establish) a comprehensive, multi-level, and wide-
ranging pattern of opening-up.
25.（2023高三下•全国•专题练习）He wrote a book _____________ (document) his prison experiences.
26.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）_____________ (make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep
this card at hand.
27.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）When_____________ ( teach) English, whether to children or adults, you
have to be very creative to keep their interest.
28.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Don’t leave that man over there _____________ (wait) outside and show
him in now.
29.（23-24高三上•河南南阳•阶段练习） _____________ (consist) of chewy handmade noodles and flavorful
and clear soup, shaved a beef deep red chili oil and lots of characteristic ingredients, Lanzhou Beef Noodles has
received a large number of votes from Chinese citizens.
30.（23-24高三上•河北衡水•期中）Joe is proud and stubborn, never _____________ (admit) he is wrong and
always looking for someone else to blame.
31.（23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中）You may already know of UNESCO’s famous list of World Heritage
Sites, _____________ (consist) of places selected for special protection because of their value to the world.
32.（23-24高三上•福建福州•期中）Misunderstanding _____________ (arise) from the lack of communication,
unless handled properly, may lead to serious problems.
33.（23-24高三上•河北石家庄•开学考试）_____________ (live) abroad for many years, the old man finally
returned to his hometown.
34.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）With so many people _____________ (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very
nervous.
35.（23-24高三上•陕西西安•阶段练习）Weather _____________ (permit), a field trip will be organized for the
whole class.
36.（23-24高三上•江苏•开学考试）The room _____________ (measure) five meters across is comfortable to
live in.
37.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）While _____________ (wait) for the bus, she didn’t forget to listen to VOA.
38.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Mr Wang and his students spend their time restoring clocks _____________
(date) back hundreds of years.
39.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）The study further strengthens the evidence _____________ (link) smoking
with early death.
40.（23-24高三下•江苏南京•期中）When she looked around, she noticed a man _____________ (put) his hand
into a passenger’s pocket. She rushed to stop it in time.41.（23-24 高三•全国•课后作业）Her husband died ten years ago, _____________ (leave) her with three
children to look after.
42.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, (fix) all his attention on it.
43.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）_____________ (receive) the letter from her best friend, Lucy ran towards
home excitedly.
44.（23-24 高三•全国•课后作业） The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happily
_____________ (watch) anything that happened to be on.
45.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）I found Janet _____________ (sit) on a bench in the backyard alone, watching
the bright moon.
46.（23-24高三•上海•单元测试）_____________ (live) in Canada for three years, he still can`t speak English
well.
47.（23-24高三•全国•单元测试）_____________ (judge) from his cheerful manner, he must have enjoyed his
meal.
48.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）They will get a studio flat _____________ (measure) 23 square meters with a
private kitchen, bathroom and a balcony.
49.（23-24高三上•上海•期末）The money will go to the Glide Foundation, a charity _____________ (provide)
food, health care, housing and job training for San Francisco's homeless.
50.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）_____________ (hear) the news, he even lost her head, hammering the ground
hard.
51.（2024高三•上海•专题练习）_____________ (tell) many times,he finally understood it.
52.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）The participants followed suit, _____________ (take) more food than they
normally would have.
53.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Among those _____________ (take) part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth
Xavier.
54.（2024 高三上•全国•专题练习）_____________ (weigh) only 96 grams, the great all-round electronic
dictionary is portable and easy to use.
55.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）It was worth the cost, Alcaraz felt, because she could tell the staff cared about
her daughter, _____________ (greet) the 16-month-old by name each morning.
56.（23-24高三上•内蒙古赤峰•阶段练习）_____________ (judge) from the happy shouts outside tonight, I’m
sure they have won the game.
57.（23-24高三上•河南南阳•阶段练习）The classrooms are well-equipped, some _____________ (measure) 4
meters by 6 meters.
58.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）So many problems _____________ (remain) to be settled, I’m in a tight corner.
59. （ 2024 高 三 上 • 全 国 • 专 题 练 习 ） With no central government, the island was ruled by kings,
each_____________ (control) a different region of the country.
60.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）It_____________ (be) Sunday, we went camping and had a nice time.
61.（23-24高三•全国•课时练习）With more and more farmers_____________ (rush) into city, their children’s
education is a problem.
62.（23-24 高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末） China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries
_____________ (recognise) its role in international affairs.
63.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）With the final exam _____________ (approach), all the students are busy
going over their lessons.
64.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）With the boy _____________ (lead) the way, the soldiers managed to walk
through the forest.
65.（23-24 高三上•福建•期末） Once entering the room, people will see a rose-colored silk curtain
_____________ (hang) on the wall over the fireplace.
66.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）There are 200 boys in this primary school _____________ (range) from seven
试卷第4页，共6页to fourteen in age.
67.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）The old gentleman just stood there _____________ (glare) at the pickpocket.
68.（2024高三•上海•专题练习）It is the most urgent threat _____________ (face) our entire species, and we
need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating（拖延）.
69.（2024高三•上海•专题练习）_____________ (not do) anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of
reaction I might receive.
70.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）I admit I was too scared at that moment and the uncle _____________ (stand)
beside me was giving me an awkward look.
71.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, _____________ (deal) with
the various kinds of “forbidden fruit” that come out of book bags.
72.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）The TV series_____________ (celebrate) this year’s 100th anniversary of the
founding of the CPC has won high praise online.
73.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the stringy let the paper kite
float away, _____________ (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.
74.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）“Wiki” is an Internet term _____________ (mean) “a website that can be
edited by the public”.
75.（23-24高三上•河南•阶段练习）Mark lives in a big pleasant room_____________ (measure) approximately 5
metres by 6 metres.
76.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）There_____________ (be)no further business to discuss, we all went home.
77.（2024 高三上•全国•专题练习）Can those____________ / ___________ (sit/seat) at the back of the
classroom hear me?
78.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）When_____________ (compare) cultures, we often focus on the differences
without noticing the similarities.
79.（2024 高三上•全国•专题练习） With many trouble problems, such as unemployment and crime
_____________ (remain) to be solved, the mayor seems to be at a loss.
80.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）_____________ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,
you will regret it sooner or later.
81.（2024•河北衡水•一模）Sport has become an important form of entertainment, _____________ (appeal) to
both men and women.
82.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）_____________ (transform) a small stage into the whole universe to some
extent, Peking Opera appeals to fans from many walks of life.
83.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）_____________ (assume) that you can have a second chance, what will you
do?
84.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The couple often take their children abroad for holiday, _____________
(expose) them to different cultures.
85.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）During a thunderstorm, static electricity in the clouds builds up, eventually
_____________ (burst) into lightning.
86.（23-24 高三下•全国•课后作业）_____________ (strength) the connection with young people, the event
included a number of public promotional activities on social media.
87.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）The survivor of the disaster was wandering in the street, _____________
(beg) for help.
88.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）He made a mistake, (ruin) his chance of going abroad.
89.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Bitter memories came ____________ (flood) back when he drove by the
bridge.
90.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）To win an honour for his country, he didn’t give up even if he got injured in
the race, _____________ (set) a good example to others.
91.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）A smile shows you are attentive to the issues (discuss) while looking away withyour arms _____________ (fold) can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.
92.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）To our shock, he had become seriously ill, _____________ (suffer) great
pain and discomfort.
93.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）As you know, the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world,
_____________ (make) it one of the most popular festivals.
94.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Frank turned away, _____________ (pretend) not to notice me, and hurried
away.
95.（23-24高三上•福建•阶段练习）Your life and career don’t rely on the ideas ____________ (bounce)around
in your heads but your down-to-earth actions.
96.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）China is home to the world’s third largest number of higher plant species with
35,000, _____________ (account) for the world’s 10 percent of the category.
97.（2024 高三•全国•专题练习）Eventually sixty-seven panda-specific protected areas _____________
(represent) 70 percent of the species’ range were established.
98.（2024 高三下•全国•专题练习）Thanks to the animal cells, this new pink rice could one day become a
complete meal by itself, _____________ (guarantee) a sufficient, sustainable food supply for the whole world.
99.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）I learned this while _____________ (take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough
to swallow a hook.
100.（2024 高三•全国•专题练习）Marine scientists also study how waves and currents affect organisms
_____________ (live)in the oceans.
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