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专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989

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专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989
专题16语法填空之强调句及易混句型100题(练案)解析版_03高考英语_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_上好课2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单323949989

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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】 专题16 语法填空之强调句型及易混句型100题 解析版 (思维导图+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关) 一、强调句型及易混句型高考考向 1. 强调句型用法(高频考点) 2. It be…when/since/before…区别(低频考点) 二、英语“强调”句型思维导图 三、强调句型及易混句型高考真题分类通关练 1.(2018•天津•高考真题)What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music? 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句式。句意:是什么让你们走到一起的?是因为你对音乐的热爱吗?。分析句子可知,本 句为强调句式It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人) + 其他部分。特殊疑问句的强调句型:疑问代词或疑问副词+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分。故填 that。 2.(2018•天津•高考真题)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来我们才看到在乘客位置的莉莉。这里考查强 调句,强调句型结构为:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语 指人)+ 其他部分。本题强调时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house。故填that。 点睛:本题考查强调句,要求有学生掌握好强调句的常用句型以及相关知识的能力。分析句子时首先要看 清楚结构,It is / was…开头而后面跟句子时就要看它是不是强调句了。强调句有一个特点:拿掉 It was/is…that…后不影响整个句子的完整性,则是强调句。判断完是不是强调句后再根据强调的部分是人 还是物来选择连接词that或者是who。 3.(2017•天津•高考真题)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:当我回到我的公寓的时候,我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It was开头,可能会与that构成强调句型,但需要验证,本句中去掉It was和that,句子When I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors完整,所以确定是强调句型。故填that。 【点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构,如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句,例如 这道题,去掉强调结构是:when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors..这句话是成立的,所以是强调句。除了强调句的陈述句,还需要掌握强调句的一般疑问句和特 殊疑问词的结构,还有强调句应用于名词性从句的语序问题。 4.(2015•重庆•高考真题)Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:巴赫死于1750年,但直到19世纪初期他的音乐天赋才被承认。强调句与 not until连用,It be not until that …。故填that。 5.(2016•天津•高考真题)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句,结构 是:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分,如果强调部分是人,也可以用who,这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故填that。 6.(2015•湖南•高考真题)It was when we were returning home __________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:正是在我回家的时候我才意识到帮助别人于危难之时感觉是多么令人愉悦。 此句是It was…开头且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.是一个完整意义上的句子,故判断此句是一个强调句,强调 when we were returning home;强调句常用句型:It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…。故填that。 7.(2014•湖南•高考真题) It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ______makes life happy. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意是:不是我们喜欢做的事情,而是我们不得不做的事情使我们的生活快乐。 此处是强调句型,强调句子的主语部分 not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do, 强调句型的构成形式是:It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故填that。 8.(2013•重庆•高考真题)It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意为:是在当地向导的帮助下,登山者才被营救出来。分析句子可知,with the help of the local guide , the mountain climber was rescued.是完整的句子,故考查强调句型,强调句 型的结构是:It is/was+被强调部分+that...,故填that。 9.(2013•天津•高考真题)It was not until near the end of the letter ________ she mentioned her own plan. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。 句意:快到信的末尾时她才提到自己的计划。分析句子可推断出此处考查 not until的强调句,形式是“it is/was not until..that…”, 故填that。 10.(2012•湖南•高考真题)It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:直到我来到这里,我才意识到这个地方不仅因为它的美丽,而且因为它的 天气而闻名。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个强调句,其结构为“it is/was...that...”,被强调的部分 是“not until I came here”。故填that。 四、并列句祈使句感叹句名校好题通关练 11.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)It wasn’t until in high school ________ I began to trust other people again. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到高中,我才重新开始信任别人。It wasn’t until...that...是“直到……才……”的强调句,因此空格处是that,故填that。 12.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)It was along the Mississippi River ________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:马克•吐温是在密西西比河沿岸度过了他童年的大部分时光。此处为强调 句:it was+被强调部分+that/who+其他,被强调部分为along the Mississippi River,故填that。 13.(23-24高三上•全国•课时练习)For the happiness of your family, ________ obey traffic rules. 【答案】do 【解析】考查强调谓语。句意:为了你的家庭幸福,请务必遵守交通规则。本句陈述一种事实,要用一般 现在时,空格处是祈使句,强调谓语动词要用 do。故空格处填 do。 14.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)In order to achieve his dream, he ________ (do) work hard. 【答案】does 【解析】考查谓语动词的强调。句意:为了实现他的梦想,他确实在努力工作。分析句子结构,本句话的 谓语动词是work,所以空格处是对谓语动词的强调。对谓语动词强调时,应用“do/does/did+动词原形”的 结构。结合句意,此处表示现在发生的事情,主语是第三人称单数he,所以用does。故填does。 15.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)It was some time ________we realized the truth. 【答案】before 【解析】考查从属连词。句意:过了一段时间我们才认识到真相。It was some time before...表示“过来一 段时间才……”,是固定句型。故填before。 16.(2024高三•上海•专题练习)I ________ go to the station to meet her but I didn’t see her. 【答案】did 【解析】考查强调谓语结构和时态。句意:我确实去车站接她了,但我没看见她。由句意知此处为对谓语 动词短语go to the station的强调,需借助于助动词do,由but I didn’t see her可知动作发生在过去,一般 过去时,应用助动词did。故填did。 17.(23-24高三上•江苏扬州•阶段练习)Tom was about to jump into the swimming pool ________ he realized it was too shallow. 【答案】when 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:汤姆正要跳进游泳池,这时他意识到它太浅了。根据句意以及句子结构可 知,此处应用固定搭配be about to do sth. when…“正要做某事,这时……”,空处应用连词when。故填 when。 18.(24-25高三上•全国•课后作业)It was already midnight ________ my father returned home from his office last night. 【答案】when 【解析】考查状语从句。句意:昨晚我父亲从办公室回到家时已是半夜了。根据句意可知,本句为 when 引导的时间状语从句。故填when。 19.(23-24 高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)It was only when he finally drifted off to sleep ________ the headaches eased. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到他终于迷迷糊糊地睡着了,头痛才减轻了。分析句子结构可知,此处为 强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that/ who + 其它部分,被强调部分为only when he finally drifted off to sleep,故填that。 20.(23-24高三上•黑龙江牡丹江•期末)Believe it or not, it was in this poor village ________ I spent most of my happy childhood. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:信不信由你,我童年的大部分快乐时光就是在这个贫穷的村庄里度过的。 分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句型“it is/was+被强调内容+that/who…”,强调地点状语“in this poor village”,所以此处使用that。故填that。 21.(23-24高三上•吉林•期末)It was by working with them ________ we completed the task ahead of time. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:正是与他们合作,我们才提前完成了任务。分析句子结构可知,此处为强 调句型“it be+被强调部分+that/who……”,被强调的内容为方式状语by working with them,所以此处应为that。故填that。 22.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)It was when I had another failure in my jobseeking ________ I realized knowledge is valuable. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:当我又一次求职失败的时候,我才意识到知识的价值。由句意及句子结构 知此处为强调句型,强调时间状语when I had another failure in my jobseeking,所以空处应填that。故 答案为that。 23.(24-25高三上•全国•单元测试)It’s not doing the things we enjoy, but enjoying the things we have to do that ________ (make) life happy. 【答案】makes 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:不是做我们喜欢的事情,而是喜欢我们必须做的事情,这让生活变 得快乐。本句是“It be +被强调部分+ that/who +其它”强调句型结构,此处被强调部分是主语not doing the things we enjoy, but enjoying the things we have to do,此处缺乏谓语,讲的是事实,所以make用一般现 在时,动名词作主语,谓语用单数。故填makes。 24.(23-24高三下•吉林长春•开学考试)Yesterday, it was due to the heavy snow ________many people were late for work. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:昨天,由于下大雪,许多人上班迟到了。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句: it was+被强调部分+that/who+其他,此处被强调部分为due to the heavy snow。故填that。 25.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)________ was you that practiced hard and passed it without trouble. 【答案】It 【解析】考查强调句。句意:是你刻苦练习,顺利通过了考试。分析句式结构可知,此处用代词it构成强 调句式it was+强调部分+that,且位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填It。 26.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)________ let your mother know all the truth. She appears to have been told everything. 【答案】Do 【解析】考查强调句。句意:一定要让你母亲知道所有的真相。她似乎被告知一切了。此处强调谓语动 词,应用助动词do。首字母大写。故填Do。 27.(23-24高三下•广东河源•阶段练习)It is this novel ________ they talked about last week. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:他们上周谈论的就是这本小说。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句:It is/ was + 被强调部分 + that/ who+其它部分,被强调部分为 this novel,故填that。 28.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Although it was ten years ago ________ I read the book, it shows me a universal truth that books are friends, always pushing us to move on. 【答案】that 【解析】考查it强调句。句意:虽然我读这本书是十年前的事了,但它向我展示了一个普遍的真理:书是 朋友,总是推动我们前进。去掉it was和空格处后句子结构完整,所以此处为it强调句,即“it is+被强调 部分+that+剩余部分”,此处强调的是时间状语,故填that。 29.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)It was not until the beginning of this century ________we truly got rid of poverty and created a bright future. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到本世纪初,我们才真正摆脱贫困,创造了光明的未来。分析句子可知, 该句为含有not until的强调句式,其构成为It was not until+被强调部分+that/who+其它,此处强调时间 状语,应用that。故填that。 30.(23-24 高三下•江苏扬州•阶段练习)It was not until his third match in 1790 ________he finally beat Humphries and became champion of England. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到1790年的第三场比赛,他才最终击败汉弗莱斯,成为英国的冠军。此 处为强调句:It is/ was not until +被强调部分+ that +其它部分。故填that。 31.(23-24高三下•吉林长春•期中)It is not until spring came ________ the trees started to blossom. 【答案】that【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到春天来了,树木才开始开花。It is not until...that...为强调句,意为“直 到……才……”,此处对时间状语进行强调。故填that。 32.(23-24高三上•福建莆田•期末)It was not until the result of the exam was announced ________ he realized he had organized time badly. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到宣布了考试结果,他才意识到自己没有把时间安排好。强调句的基本句 型是:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分,此处对not until引导的时间状语从句进行强调。故填 that。 33.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)But like so many other things, it is only too much stress ________ does you harm. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:但就像许多其他事情一样,只有压力太大才会对你造成伤害。强调句的基本 句型是:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分,此处对主语too much stress进行强调。故填that。 34.(18-19高三•全国•课时练习)He ________ attend the meeting the day before yesterday, because I saw him enter the meeting room. 【答案】did 【解析】考查对谓语动词的强调。分析句子结构可知,此处是对谓语动词进行强调的,"the day before yesterday"是表示过去的时间状语,所以应填助动词did。 35.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)If you have a job, do ________ (devote) to it and finally you’ll succeed. 【答案】be devoted 【解析】考查强调结构。句意:如果你有一份工作,一定要全身心投入并且最终你会成功的。分析句子结 构,逗号后是省略主语you的祈使句,do强调谓语动词,后接动词原形形式。be devoted to sth=devote oneself to sth。故填be devoted。 36.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ________ we meet them again. 【答案】before 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:实地调查将花费Joan和Paul大约5个月的时间;我们要过很长时间 才能再次见到他们。“it will be+时间段+before”表示“再过多久才能……”,固定句型,before引导的是时 间状语从句。故填before。 37.(23-24高三上•广东东莞•期中)It will be three years ________ their son graduates from primary school. 【答案】before 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:他们的儿子要过三年才能小学毕业。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用 固定句型It will be+时间段+before...“要过多久……才^”,before引导时间状语从句。故填before。 38.(23-24高三上•黑龙江牡丹江•阶段练习)It will be two hours ________ I have time to pick up my son. 【答案】before 【解析】考查连词。句意:过两个小时我才有时间去接我儿子。分析句子可知,这里考查 It + will be + 时 间段 + before等表示“在……之后……才”,为固定句型。故填before。 39.(19-20高三上•黑龙江鹤岗•期中)It has been a long time ________we saw each other last time. 【答案】since 【解析】考查连词。句意:自从我们上次见面以来,已经有很长时间了。固定句式 it is/has been+时间段 +since从句,表“自从……已经……时间了”,故填since。 40.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)It has been 2 years ________we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her. 【答案】since 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:我们已经两年没有雇佣一位清洁女工了,出于某种原因,我丈夫对她 要求很高。分析句子可知,设空处缺少连词引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……”应使用since。故填 since。 41.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)It has been three hours ________ the policeman caught the robber. 【答案】since 【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填连词引导状语从句,根据空前主句谓语是现在完成时 态,空后从句谓语是一般过去时态,可知,此处为since意为“自从”引导的时间状语从句,结合句意,since符合逻辑。故填since。 42.(23-24高三下•江苏苏州•期中)It was not long ________a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 【答案】before 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:不久,一架直升飞机飞抵飞机失事现场,来搭救这几个幸存者。“It was not+一段时间+before…”为固定句型,意为“没过多久就……”。故填before。 43.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)It was the middle of the night ________ they informed that I had been admitted to my ideal university. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:当他们通知我已经被我理想的大学录取的时候是午夜。分析句子可 知,空格处单词引导从句在句中作时间状语,即“他们通知我已经被我理想的大学录取了”的时候是午夜, 故空格处应用“when”引导从句。故填when。 44.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break ________ she got to her office. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:由于交通拥挤,当她到达办公室时已经是午餐休息时间了。根据句意 和句子结构,设空处应用连接副词when,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填when。 45.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)It was April 29, 2011________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:当威廉王子和凯特•米德尔顿走进婚礼大厅的时候,时间是2011年4 月29日。当谈论时间、日期、距离、天气等时,可用it作主语。此题中的It指代时间,作主语。此处考 查句式:It was +时间点+when…,意为“某事在某时间点发生”,设空处应用从属连词when,引导时间状 语从句。故填when。 46.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)It was not ________his father came back that he went to bed. 【答案】until 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:直到他父亲回来,他才上床睡觉。固定结构:not until表示“直到…… 才……”,本句使用了强调句型:It was not until + 被强调成分+ that+其它。故填until。 47.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)It was not yet 8 o’clock________he arrived home. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:他到家时还不到8点钟。分析句子可知,此处考查引导时间状语从句 的连接词,意为“当……时”,故空处应填when。故填when。 48.(23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习)It was still dark ________he awoke, and, looking up, he could see the stars through the half-destroyed roof. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:当他醒来时,天还很黑,抬头一看,他可以透过半毁的屋顶看到星 星。分析句子结构,and连接两个并列句,其中前一分句是一个主从复合句,主句为“It was still dark”, 再结合句意,这里表示“当他醒来时”,应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 49.(23-24高三上•新疆昌吉•期末)It was a long time ________ he knew the full result. 【答案】before 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:过了很长时间他才知道全部结果。此处为固定句型:it was+时间段 +before+句子,意为“过了……才……”,before引导时间状语从句。故填before。 50.(23-24高三上•广东梅州•阶段练习)It was midnight I got back home yesterday. 【答案】when 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:当我昨天回到家里时,已经是午夜了。分析句子可知,空处引导时间 状语从句,意为“当……时候”,表示“昨天我到家时”,got back home是非延续性动词,空处应用when 引导时间状语从句。故填when。 51.(23-24高三上•江苏扬州•阶段练习)It was a long time ________ she recovered from the operation. 【答案】before 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:过了很长时间她才从手术中恢复过来。根据空前“It was a long time”可 知,本题考查句型“It was long time+before……”,意为“过了很长时间后才……”,before引导时间状语从句。 故填before。 52.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)It was quite a long time ________ I realized the truth. 【答案】before 【解析】考查连词。句意:过了相当长一段时间我才意识到真相。本句话考查固定句型“It was + 一段时 间 + before + 从句”,意为“过了....时间才.... ”。这里的before是一个引导时间状语从句的连词。故填 before。 53.(23-24高三上•河南•阶段练习)It’s this Wednesday afternoon ________ he will have an important task to accomplish. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:就在这个星期三下午,他将有一项重要任务要完成。分析句子结构可知, 本空填that,构成It’s...that强调句型。故填that。 54.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)However, an awful accident________ happen yesterday. 【答案】did 【解析】考查强调句。句意:然而,昨天确实发生了一个可怕的事故。句中 yesterday表明该句为过去时 态,但是happen为动词原形,可知本句是一个强调句型,对过去的强调用did+动词原形,故填did。 55.(23-24 高三上•江西•期中)It was yesterday ________ we met with the foreigner who was visiting our village. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:就在昨天,我们遇到了来我们村参观的那个外国人。分析句子结构,去掉 It was和空处,句子结构和意思均完整,所以这里是强调句型,被强调部分是时间状语 yesterday,所以应 用that。故填that。 56.(23-24高三上•江苏无锡•期中)It was the trust of their leader ________ motivated them to work hard and efficiently. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句式。句意:正是领导的信任激励着他们努力高效地工作。分析句意再根据上文的It was可知,本句是强调句式,即it is⁄was+强调部分+that⁄who,又因为强调部分the trust of their leader是 物,所以用that。故填that。 57.(23-24高三上•广东揭阳•期中)I have to say it is through failures ________ I have learned so much, which builds up my confidence. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:我不得不说,正是通过失败,我学到了这么多,这建立了我的信心。it is through failures ________I have learned so much是强调句型:it be+强调内容+that/who+句子其他,强调 内容为人,应用that/who,强调内容为物,应用that,此处强调through failures,应用that,故填that。 58.(23-24 高三上•山东济宁•期中)It was in the dining hall________ I met my first friend in senior high school. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:就是在餐厅里我遇到了我高中时的第一个朋友。此处是强调句:it be+强调 内容+that/who+句子剩余部分,强调内容为人,应用 that/who,强调内容为物,应用that,此处强调in the dinning hall ,应用that,故填that。 59.(23-24 高三上•全国•随堂练习)It is this teacher who________ leaving for Paris and it is you who ________next. (be) 【答案】 is, are 【解析】考查强调句型和主谓一致。句意:是这位老师要去巴黎,下一个要去的就是你。分析句子可知, 该句两句话都是强调句型,第一句话中,强调的是主语this teacher,为单数,所以谓语动词为is;第二 句话中,强调的是主语you,所以对应的谓语动词为are。故分别填is;are。 60.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits ________impress us. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:给我们留下深刻印象的不仅仅是你的热情,还有你的团队合作和良好的精 神。分析句子结构,去掉It is和空处,句子的结构和意义均完整,所以这里是 It is/was...that/who...强调句型。被强调部分是not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits,指物,所以应用 that。故填that。 61.(23-24高三上•山西大同•阶段练习)—Where did you get to know Mr. Smith? —It was on the farm where I worked together with him last summer vacation ________ I get to know Mr. Smith. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:——你在哪里认识史密斯先生的?——我是在去年暑假和他一起工作的农场 里认识史密斯先生的。分析句子结构可知,句中用强调句型,其结构为 It is/was +强调部分+ that +其它部 分。句中强调地点状语on the farm where I worked together with him last summer vacation。故填that。 62.(23-24高三上•黑龙江大庆•期末)The researchers are still working hard to figure out ________ it was that caused the disease. 【答案】what 【解析】考查强调句。句意:研究人员仍在努力找出是什么导致了这种疾病。分析句子可知,空处引导名 词性从句作figure out的宾语,宾语从句中使用了强调句型 it was…that…,句中缺少主语,结合caused the disease可知,主语指物,应用连词what作引导词。故填what。 63.(23-24 高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末)It was not until we suffered a lot from the loss of a balanced environment ________we realized the importance of protecting wildlife. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到我们因失去平衡的环境而遭受了很多痛苦,我们才意识到保护野生动物 的重要性。分析句子可知,这里考查强调句型:It is not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分,此处是对 not until引导的时间状语从句的强调。故填that。 64.(23-24高三上•四川雅安•阶段练习)It was in the park ________ I met an old friend. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:就是在公园里我遇到了一位老朋友。强调句结构 It is/was+被强调部分 +that(who)+……,此处强调地点状语in the park。故填that。 65.(24-25高三上•全国•课后作业)It was in the factory ________ I first met John. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:我第一次见到约翰是在工厂里。分析句子可知,该句为 It be...that强调句, 强调介词短语“in the factory”。故填that。 66.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Why is it ________some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:到底是为什么一些人比我们其他人聪明得多或者有创造性得多?分析句子可 知,此处是强调句型的特殊疑问句式,结构为“特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+其他成分”。故填that。 67.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)It is by learning cooking ________I have strengthened my relationship with my parents. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句式。句意:正是通过学习烹饪,我加强了与父母的关系。分析句子可知,该句为 it is …that…的强调句式,被强调部分为by learning cooking,为强调状语成分。故填that。 68.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)He ________ insist on being called Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner, when I met him for the first time. 【答案】did 【解析】考查助动词。句意:当我第一次见到他时,他非常坚持要别人叫他特纳医生而不是特纳先生。分 析句子结构及句意可知,空处需填写助动词,后接谓语动词原形,起到强调谓语动词的作用;根据时间状 语从句中“met”可知,该句应为一般过去时。故填did。 69.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)It was my head teacher I respect most ________helped me out whenever I was in trouble. 【答案】who/that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:每当我遇到困难时,帮助我的是我最尊敬的班主任。分析句子可知,本句 是强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人时可用who)+其他”,本句中被强调部分是主 语my headteacher,指人,故填who或that。 70.(23-24高三下•四川成都•期中)It is due to the lack of job experiences ________ many college graduatesare turned down in the job market. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:正是由于缺乏工作经历,许多大学毕业生在就业市场上被拒之门外。本题 使用了强调句型“It is... that/who...”,被强调部分为“due to the lack of job experiences”,在原句中作状 语,则强调句型中使用that不使用who,故填that。 71.(23-24高三下•广东东莞•阶段练习)________ was because he was seriously ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday. 【答案】It 【解析】考查强调句。句意:因为他病得很重,昨天才没去上学。强调句型为“It is/was+被强调部分 +that/who+其他部分”,此处强调 because he was seriously ill 这个原因状语从句,故填 It。 72.(23-24高三下•福建三明•阶段练习)It was the ship ________ brought Henry to England. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:就是那艘船把亨利带到了英国。分析句子结构可知,去掉It was和空格后, 句子完整,因此本句是强调句,被强调部分是the ship,因此空格处填that。故填that。 73.(23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期末)Was it the young man’s casual attitude in the interview ________ cost him the job? 【答案】that 【解析】考查固定句型。句意:是那个年轻人面试时漫不经心的态度让他失去了这份工作吗?强调句的基 本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”。在此句中,被强调的部分是“the young man’s casual attitude in the interview”。故填that。 74.(23-24高三下•全国•课前预习)The brave boy ________ (do) save a baby in the lake but he didn’t tell anyone. 【答案】did 【解析】考查强调句。句意:这个勇敢的男孩确实在湖中救了一个婴儿,但他没有告诉任何人。此处 do 用于强调save,该句子描述的事情发生在过去,因此do使用一般过去时,故填did。 75.(18-19高三•全国•课时练习)The little boy ________ (do) grow crazy about everything to do with nature. 【答案】does 【解析】考查“do强调句型”的用法和时态。句意:这个小男孩确实对一切与大自然有关的事都变得着 迷。根据句意可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,句中用助动词 do强调谓语动词“grow crazy about…”,表示“男孩确实对……变得着迷”,主语“boy”为可数名词单数,应与do的三单形式does 连用。故填does。 76.(23-24高三•全国•课时练习)He________ (do) study hard, so it is no wonder he is always getting the first place in his class. 【答案】does 【解析】考查强调。句意:他学习确实很努力,所以他总是全班第一也就不足为奇了。分析句子可知, study是主句谓语动词,用do的形式置于动词前表示强调,根据下文的is可知用一般现在时,主语he是 第三人称单数,故填does。 77.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末)It is not their interest ________ the need of the market that influences the students’ choices of college majors. 【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意:影响学生选择大学专业的不是他们的兴趣,而是市场的需要。not...but...“不 是……而是……”是固定短语,分析句子可知,整个句子是强调句型,强调主语“not their interest but the need of the market”,故填but。 【点睛】 78.(23-24高三上•全国•课时练习)Believe it or not, Tom ________ (do) win first prize in the English speech contest last weekend. 【答案】did 【解析】考查谓语动词的强调。句意:信不信由你,上周末Tom的确在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖。根 据“do/does/did +动词原形”构成对谓语动词的强调。这种强调结构一般只用于一般现在时和一般过去时, 且只用于肯定句中。根据时间状语last weekend可知,应用did构成强调,故填did。 79.(23-24高三上•黑龙江鹤岗•期末)You ________ (do)say that you would lend me some money yesterday.【答案】did 【解析】考查时态。句意:你昨天的确说过要借给我一些钱。此处 do作助动词对空后动词say进行强 调;由时间状语yesterday可知,此处助动词需用其过去时did。故填did。 80.(23-24 高三下•全国•课时练习)The professor stared at her in amazement and ________ hesitate about whether to accept her invitation. 【答案】did 【解析】考查强调句。句意:教授惊奇地盯着她,犹豫是否接受她的邀请。此处强调谓语 hesitate,结合 上文The professor stared at her可知为一般过去时,前面应用助动词did。故填did。 81.(23-24高三下•全国•课时练习)We ________ get up early every morning, even if it is Sunday. 【答案】do 【解析】考查谓语动词的强调。句意:我们每天早上都早起,即使是星期天。分析句子结构可知,句子的 谓语动词为get up,空处为强调谓语动词。强调谓语动词不能用强调句型,而是要用助动词 do的相应形 式。根据every morning可知,句子为一般现在时态,主语为we,助动词用do。故填do。 82.(24-25高三上•全国•课后作业)To our surprise, the little boy did ________ (memory) the words in ten minutes. 【答案】memorise/memorize 【解析】考查动词。句意:令我们惊讶的是,这个小男孩确实在十分钟内记住了这些单词。分析句子结构 可知,此处应为谓语动词,空前did为一般过去时态的助动词,此处用于强调谓语动词,所以谓语动词应 使用动词原形,memory的动词形式为memorise或者memorize。故填memorise/memorize。 83.(23-24高三上•全国•课时练习)It was not ________ dusk that they made their way toward the cottage. 【答案】until 【解析】考查连词。句意:直到黄昏,他们才朝小屋走去。分析句子结构,此句为强调句型,结构为:it is/was…that…,被强调部分为not until dusk,作时间状语,结合句意,此处表达“直到……才”,until符 合题意。故填until。 84.(23-24 高三上•四川成都•期中)It wasn’t until the day I set foot into the museum ________I could genuinely comprehend and fully embrace the profound beauty and cultural significance these masterpieces held. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到我走进博物馆的那一天,我才真正理解并完全拥抱了这些杰作所蕴含的 深刻美和文化意义。强调句结构为“It + is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其它部分”;分析句子可知,句 中使用了强调句,原句为...not...until...句型:I could not genuinely comprehend and fully embrace the profound beauty and cultural significance these masterpieces held until the day I set foot into the museum,本句中强调的是原句中时间状语从句“until the day I set foot into the museum”,句子其它部分 由that引出。故填that。 85.(23-24高三上•内蒙古赤峰•阶段练习)Could it have been the other day ________ Tom saw Mary seated and dressing herself on the bed? 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:会不会是前几天汤姆看见玛丽坐在床上穿衣服?分析句子可知,此处是强 调句型“It be+被强调部分+that/(被强调部分是人时可用who)+其他”的一般疑问句,本句中被强调部分是 时 间状语“the other day”,故填that。 86.(23-24高三下•江苏盐城•阶段练习)It is also through borrowed words ________ novel ideas are spread and different beliefs are exchanged more conveniently and quickly. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:也正是通过借用词汇,新奇的思想得以传播,不同的信仰得以更方便、更迅 速地交流。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句:it is+被强调部分+that/who+其他,此处被强调部分为also through borrowed words。故填that。 87.(18-19高三上•广东深圳•期末)It is not what you will do but how you plan to do it ________ counts. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:重要的不是你要做什么,而是你打算怎么做。强调句结构为 It’s + 强调部分 + that从句,句中强调主语not what you will do but how you plan to do it。故填that。 88.(23-24高三下•福建•开学考试)People say: “Guilin’s scenery is peerless in the world.” It was not until Ivisited the place ________I found it really worthy of the reputation (名声). 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:人们说:“桂林的风景举世无双。”直到我参观了那个地方,我才发现它确实 名不虚传。由 It was not until 和句意可知,句子是“直到……才……”的强调句,结构是 It was not until...that...,因此空格处是that,故填that。 89.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)It was at that moment ________ a warm surge of streams washed through my body, and the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:就在那一刻,一股暖流涌进了我的身体,马的形象出现在我的脑海里,鼓励 着我继续写作。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句:It is/was+被强调部分+ that/ who+ 其他,此处被强调部 分为at that moment,故填that。 90.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)It wasn’t until a couple of hours later ________ we opened the doors and began serving dinner. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句型。句意:直到几个小时后,我们才打开门,开始供应晚餐。分析句子结构可知,此 处为强调句型“it be +被强调部分+that/who…”,强调的是时间状语,所以,此处应使用that。故填that。 91.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)-It’s a long time ________ I saw you last. -Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time ________ we see each other again. 【答案】since, before 【解析】考查状语从句。句意:——自从我上次见你到现在已经很长时间了。——是的,真遗憾!还得很 长时间我们才会再次见面。第一句为句型“It is+一段时间+since...”意为“自从……到现在已经有一段时间 了”;第二空为句型“It will be+一段时间+before...”意为“还得有一段时间才会……”,故填 since; before。 ① 92.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)It was ________ he didn’t get the position that he was disappointed. ② 【答案】because 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:他之所以失望,是因为他没有得到这个职位。引导原因状语从句,表 示“因为”应用because,此处是强调原因状语从句。故填because。 93.(23-24高三•全国•单元测试)We ________like red, because red stands for happiness and good fortune in our culture. 【答案】do 【解析】考查强调句。句意:我们确实喜欢红色,因为红色在我们的文化中代表着幸福和好运。此处强调 谓语,应用do+动词原形,故填do。 94.(23-24高三上•吉林长春•期末)It was not until last week ________ we finally began to prepare for the final exam. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到上周,我们才终于开始准备期末考试。分析句子结构可知,此处为强调 句:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其它部分,本句强调时间状语,应用that。故填that。 95.(23-24 高三上•福建厦门•期中)It is for the future generation ________ we should protect our current environment. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。句意:为了我们的下一代,我们应该保护我们现在的环境。分析句子结构可知此处 为强调句:it is+被强调部分+that/who+其他,被强调部分为for the future generation,故填that。 96.(2024•全国•高三专题练习)—What was it ________ made Daisy wild with joy? —Her success in the A-level exam this year. 答案:that 解析:考查强调句式。句意:——是什么使黛西欣喜若狂?——她在今年的A-level考试中取得了成功使她 欣喜若狂。结合语境这是强调句型特殊疑问句式;特殊疑问词+was/is it that+其他,缺少强调句型缺少引 导词that。故答案是that。 97.(2024•黑龙江双鸭山•高三校考)When was it ________ you made up your mind to work as a volunteer teacher?答案:that 解析:考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。句意:你什么时候决定做志愿者教师的?强调句型的特殊疑问句形式 为:特殊疑问词+ is/was + it + that + 其它?分析句子,本句是对时间状语进行强调,故填that。 98.(2024春•广东东莞•高三校考)______was then that Clair realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. 答案:It 解析:考查强调句。句意:就在那时,克莱尔意识到托尼拉开了前窗的窗帘。去掉设空处和 was以及that 句子依然完整,由此可知本句考查强调句:it is/was+强调部分+that(强调人可用who)+其他,句中强调 时间状语then,用that。故填It。 99.(2024高三课时练习)________was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 答案:It 解析:考查强调句型。句意:直到那辆车停在我们家门口,我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶座上。根据句意及 句子分析可知,把It was和该空去掉,句子结构完整,语义清晰,由此判断此处是强调句型:“It is/was +被强调部分+that+句子其它成分”,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,这里强调时间状语从 句,应用that,前面缺少it,位于句首,首字母大写。故填It。 100.(2024全国•高三专题练习)—________was it that he managed to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him. 答案:How 解析:考查强调句。句意:——他是怎么设法得到了信息的?——哦,他的一个朋友帮助了他。分析句子 可知,设空处是强调句型特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他,“他是如何获得这些信息?”强 调“如何”,应用特殊疑问词how。位于句首首字母大写,故填How。