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选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Revealing nature
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1．disgrace n．________________
2．beak n．________________
3．centimetre n．________________
4．pesticide n．________________
5．cybercrime n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共16分)
1．____________ v．责怪，指责；把……归咎于
2．____________ v．减少
3．____________ v．把……联系起来；连接
4．____________ v．产生，创造
5．____________ n．特征，特性
6．____________ adv.遍及全世界
7．____________ adj.巨大的，特大的
8．____________ n．传说，传奇(故事)
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题3分，共15分)
1．____________ adj.遥远的；冷淡的→__________ n．距离→____________ adv.疏远地
2．____________ n．地质学家→____________ n．地质学
3．____________ v．进化→__________ n．进化(论)
4．____________ v．猜想，怀疑，觉得→____________ adj.怀疑的；可疑的
5．____________ v．发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→____________ n．发现
→____________ n．侦探
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．count on________________
2．indispensable adj.________________
3．betray vt.________________
4．stick up to________________
5．nurture vt.________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1.5分，共12分)1．________________ 正被讨论的，谈论中的
2．answer the call ________________
3．________________ 是……的家园
4．________________ 各种各样的
5．tiny amounts of ________________
6．________________ 赶跑；驱车离开
7．________________ 最后，终于
8．________________ 在某些方面
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题3分，共12分)
1．They ____________ that a private ____________ had been tailing them for several weeks.
(detect)
2．The ____________who are expert in __________ of the island believe that climate change
could have an impact on animal evolution.(geologist)
3．The boy is always ____________ towards his classmates，so his classmates often keep him at
a ____________.(distant)
4．I didn’t notice any ____________ behaviour from him，so I didn’t ____________ him of
committing the crime.(suspect)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．They exist on food supplied by the organization which ____________ decades of years ago.
2．It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers ____________ wrote down their thoughts.
3．To tell you the truth，the suggestions above can help you ____________ your new school
quickly.
4．His confident words have cleared up our doubts about how the plan will ____________.
5．Though every place ____________ more or less ____________ tourists，I still had a relaxing
and memorable trip.
6．(2022·全国甲)Goffin’s cockatoos，a kind of small parrot ____________ Australasia，have
been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题4分，共20分)
1．她在书中描写了她是如何适应大学生活的。(how引导的宾语从句)
She wrote about ________________________ in the book.
2．总之，等待她的似乎是一个相当令人沮丧的夏天。(it appears that...)
All in all，________________________________________________________________.
3．更重要的是，我们应该更多地训练以便我们彼此之间能够更好地合作。(副词短语作状
语)________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)母亲把孩子们抱进怀里，哽咽着，然后咬了一口法国吐司，
说这是她吃过的最美味的食物。(现在分词短语作状语)
________________________，their mother choked and then took a bite of the French toast，
saying that it was the most delicious food she had ever tasted.
5．我很想学习如何欣赏西方绘画作品，我想知道你是否能告诉我一些关于如何绘画的技巧。
(疑问词＋to do)
I’m interested to learn ____________________，so I’m wondering if you can tell me some
skills about ________________.
