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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
专题 41 读写综合
(2025 中考真题）
（2025·广东·中考真题）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Youth Weekly June 21. 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person?
Now, many museums offer virtual (虚拟的)
The Pie Chart of the Voting Result tours online to
their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to
vote on whether they like to visit a museum
virtually or in person. We received 3,386 votes in
total. The result is shown by the pie chart (饼图)
on the right.
Here are some opinions from the readers:
The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by
yourself. It is something that virtual visits can’t provide.
—Elvis007
Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with
work I don’t have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.
—Tony08
Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had
to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I bad a fantastic experience. It
seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me.
—Lulu2025
I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I’ve been to some museums
that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that
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moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past.
—Heidi36
1．How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart?
2．Does Elvis007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually?
3．What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum?
4．Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year?
5．What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope?
B．书面表达
6．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动，需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最
想体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。
给Peter的邮件
你的选择1.项目名称
目前票数最高的两项1.舞狮 你的期待
2.选择理由（2点）
2.…… ……
3.项目目前得票情况
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peter,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to
vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
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Best,
Li Ming
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）
第一节
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
One recent weekend, I decided to learn how to make jiaozi with my grandmother. I thought it would be fun
and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked.
At first, I didn’t pay attention to the sharp (锋利的) knife while cutting vegetables. My finger got cut
because of my carelessness. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. Grandma was nervous, and quickly helped me clean the cut.
“My poor little girl! Be careful next time!” said Grandma softly. Through the painful lesson, I learned the hard way
that safety should always come first.
After that accident (意外), I continued working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the
filling, and started shaping the dumplings. However, I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too
thick, others were not properly sealed (封闭), and some even had too much filling, making them difficult to close.
It was so discouraging, but Grandma kept encouraging me.
Until noon, we had a plate full of dumplings—some are perfect, and some are a bit messy. Dad ate my
ugliest dumpling first. “Tastes better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom encouraged me, “They’re the most delicious
dumplings I have ever had. I am so proud of you!”
Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final product; it is about learning patience, having
fun with my family, and improving through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t signs of weakness. Instead, they should be
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viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements.
7．What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning?
8．What happened to the writer’s finger because of her carelessness?
9．Did the writer give up making jiaozi after the accident?
10．How do Mom’s words sound?
11．What does the writer view mistakes as?
第二节
根据要求完成短文写作。
12．学校英文报正在开展以“Mistakes—steps towards success”为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示，并结合自
身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Mistakes—steps towards success
Mistakes are a part of life. Instead of fearing them, we should see them as chances to grow.
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(2024 中考真题）
（2024·江苏盐城·中考真题）I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can
help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of
their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I
feel worried. How can I avoid this?Sarah
Hi! Sarah,This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s
influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is
quite normal, even if it is unhealthy.
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share
the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with
others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their
home life or shame after failing a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while.
Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your
family. You don’t need to impress anyone else.
Pat
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
13．What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with?
14．How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone?
15．Why do most people share the best parts of their lives?
16．What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat?
17．What other advice can you give to Sarah?
（二）书面表达
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18．学以致用，知行合一。你是如何将所学知识应用到生活中解决实际问题的？学校英语社团正在组织题
为“Learning for practice”的征文比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文参赛。
注意事项：
（1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Learning for practice
It’s important for us teenagers to put what we’ve learnt into practice in daily life
（2024·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on
my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, my body
ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure (治愈). And
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I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and discouraged.
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she
played some music for me, and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now. This
positive (积极的) and uplifting song gave me strength (力量) and helped me go through the darkness. From then
on, I began to listen to music all the time. John A．Logan once said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s
true. Music worked wonders for me. It helped me recover (恢复) and come back to life.
Of course, I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of suffering (痛苦) that I did. However, we
all go through some periods when we feel sad or lonely. During those times, music can help you in the same way
that it helped me. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life.
19．Was David Smith seriously ill two years ago?
20．How did the doctor help the writer to relax during the medical treatment?
21．What is the writer’s favorite song?
22．What is music like for John A．Logan?
23．What’s the passage about?
24．根据要求完成短文写作。
学校英文校刊主编读了第一节（回答问题）中David Smith的故事后，深受触动，发起主题为“What
does Music Bring to Me?”的征文。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示的笔记内容，并作适当拓展，
写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
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What does Music Bring to Me?
Music is like a key, which opens a door to the world for me.
（2024·广东·中考真题）
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while.
Reading together with others, known as buddy (同伴) reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During
the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading,
but also deepens their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually
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pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great
success.
Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year, program. For example,
when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a
chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called
Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role
model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each
other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a
book you both like and read it together?
25．What is buddy reading?
26．How do schools usually pair up buddies?
27．How long did the reading program in Green School last?
28．Why did Jason think the program was helpful?
29．What benefit did the school get from the program?
30．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李明，你校交换生Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻
找共读伙伴。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮
助。
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注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Ethan,
I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and
need a reading buddy.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
(2023 中考真题）
（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）
阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
John: Hey, Kate, why weren’t you at the school basketball competition yesterday? I called you so many times, but
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you didn’t answer.
Kate: Sorry, John. I left my phone at home.
John: What were you doing at the time of the competition?
Kate: Well, I left my house late and when the competition started, I was still making my way to school.
John: Then what happened?
Kate: When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag was still at home!
John: But why didn’t you just go home to get your bag?
Kate: I did, but while I was running back home, I saw a dog by the side of the road and it was hurt.
John: Oh, so I’m sure, you helped the dog. I know how much you love animals.
Kate: Yes, I wanted to call the Animal Helpline, but I didn’t have my phone so I had to wait someone to walk by.
Then I used his phone to call the helpline.
John: OK. No wonder you didn’t make it to the competition.
Kate: Yes, I’m so sorry I wasn’t there to cheer you on, but I’m happy that your team won!
31．Was Kate at the school competition yesterday?
32．What was Kate doing when the competition started?
33．When did Kate realize that her bag was at home?
34．Where did Kate find the dog?
35．Who helped Kate to call the Animal Helpline, John or a stranger?
36．假设你是上述材料中的Kate，请写一篇80词以上的英语短文，讲述你昨天没有来观看篮球赛的原因，
以便在英语课上做值日生报告。
注意: (1) 不得出现姓名和校名等真实信息；
(2) 请按照以下格式作答。
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be on duty today. Now I’d like to tell you why I missed the basketball competition
yesterday.
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Thank you.
（2023·广东·中考真题）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案
写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams.
What is a dream exactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in
the day. It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it
turns them into a story, and then you get a dream.
Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears. What has happened during the day may be painful.
While you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the
bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up.
Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. This idea is supported by a study. So scientists advise you
not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get
higher marks.
Dreams may make you more creative, too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best
song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. However, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity.
In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters
more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play.
37．Who discovered that dreams may make you smart?
38．When does the brain review your experiences in the day?
39．Where does the brain replay the painful memories?
40．What might help you get higher marks according to the passage?
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41．Which matters more for creativity, hard work or dreams?
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
42．假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你做过的一个有趣的梦。请你根据以下思维导图
内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
An Interesting Dream
By Li Ming
I have an interesting dream to share with you.
13
