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(2025 中考真题）
（2025·福建·中考真题）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1．now
2．pick, next weekend
3．should
4．there, next to
5．because
【答案】1．The girl is dancing now. 2．They will pick apples next weekend. 3．You shouldn’t take
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photos. 4．There is a cinema next to the hotel. 5．The boy had a toothache because he ate too many
candies.
【解析】1．根据提示单词和图片内容可知，句子可表达为“这个女孩现在正在跳舞”，时态为现在进行
时，即谓语动词应用be doing的结构，由于主语为the girl“这个女孩”，故be动词用is。“跳舞”dance，
其现在分词为dancing。故填The girl is dancing now.
2．根据提示单词和图片内容可知，句子可表达为“他们下周末将去摘苹果”，句子时态为一般将来时，
故谓语动词应用will do的结构。“他们”they；“摘苹果”pick apples；“下周末”next weekend。故填
They will pick apples next weekend.
3．根据提示单词和图片内容可知，句子可表达为“你不应该拍照”。“你”you；“不应该做某
事”shouldn’t do sth：“拍照”take photos。故填You shouldn’t take photos.
4．根据提示单词和图片内容可知，句子可表达为“这个旅馆旁边有一个电影院”。“有”there be；“一
个电影院”a cinema；“在……旁边”next to；“这个旅馆”the hotel。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现
在时，主语为a cinema，故be动词用is。故填There is a cinema next to the hotel.
5．根据提示单词和图片内容可知，句子可表达为“这个男孩牙痛，因为他吃了太多的糖果”。“这个男
孩”the boy；“牙痛”have a toothache；“因为”because；“他”he；“吃”eat；“太多糖果”too many
candies。结合语境可知，动作发生在过去，故时态应用一般过去时，此处because引导原因状语从句。故
填The boy had a toothache because he ate too many candies.
6．（2025·福建·中考真题）A: ?
B: I come from Fujian.
【答案】Where do you come from
【详解】根据“I come from Fujian.”可知此处询问对方来自哪里，疑问词是where，句子用一般现在时，主
语是you，助动词用do；come from“来自”。故填Where do you come from。
7．（2025·福建·中考真题）A: ?
B: Fine, thank you.
【答案】How are you
【详解】根据答语“Fine, thank you.”可知，询问对方“好吗”，故填How are you。
8．（2025·福建·中考真题）A: is it from your home to school?
B: About five kilometers.
【答案】How far
【详解】根据答语“About five kilometers.”可知，对距离提问。故填How far。
9．（2025·福建·中考真题）A: Which sport do you like better, running or swimming?
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B: .
【答案】Running/Swimming
【详解】本题询问更喜欢跑步还是游泳，选择一个回答即可，故填Running/Swimming。
10．（2025·福建·中考真题）A: Happy New Year!
B: !
【答案】Happy New Year
【详解】根据“Happy New Year!”可知此处也祝福对方“新年快乐”。故填Happy New Year。
11．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: ?
B: My favorite subject is history.
【答案】①What’s your favo(u)rite subject
②What subject is your favo(u)rite
③What subject do you like best
【详解】根据“My favorite subject is history.”可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填①What’s your
favo(u)rite subject②What subject is your favo(u)rite③What subject do you like best。
12．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: ?
B: It’s Sunday, the tenth.
【答案】What’s today
【详解】根据“It’s Sunday, the tenth.”可知此处询问是周几和日期，即What’s today。故填What’s today。
13．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: Let’s go for a picnic this weekend.
B: .
【答案】Good idea/Great/Wonderful/OK/That’s/It’s a good idea/That’s great/wonderful/(That/ It) sounds
great/good/wonderful/fantastic/That would be great/(That/ It) sounds like a good idea
【详解】根据“Let’s go for a picnic this weekend.”可知对方建议周末去野餐，此处应表示这个提议不错，是
一个好主意。故填Good idea/Great/Wonderful/OK/That’s/It’s a good idea/That’s great/wonderful/(That/ It)
sounds great/good/wonderful/fantastic/That would be great/(That/ It) sounds like a good idea。
14．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.
B: !
【答案】Have fun/Have a good/wonderful/happy/nice/great time/Enjoy yourself/yourselves
【详解】根据“I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.”可知对方要去爬山，所以
此处是祝福对方玩得开心。故填Have fun/Have a good/wonderful/happy/nice/great time/Enjoy
yourself/yourselves。
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15．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: ?
B: Jim didn’t come to the party because he was ill.
【答案】Why didn’t Jim come to the party/Why was Jim absent from the party
【详解】根据“Jim didn’t come to the party because he was ill.”可知此处询问为什么Jim没有来参加派对，或
者询问为什么Jim缺席了派对，be absent from“缺席”，为什么：why，句子用一般过去时。故填Why
didn’t Jim come to the party/Why was Jim absent from the party。
(2024 中考真题）
（2024·山东济南·中考真题）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
16．
A: What can Sally see from the window?
B: .
17．
A: Where were you at 9:00 this morning?
B: In the art room. .
18．
A: ?
B: Because they can help improve my English.
19．
A: ?
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B: Yes, I don’t go back home for lunch.
20．
A: ?
B: I went there with Ann.
【答案】16．She can see some/several (tall) buildings 17．I was drawing/painting (a picture) 18．Why
do you like/love reading English magazines 19．Do you eat/have lunch in the (school) dining hall 20．
Who did you go to/visit the old people’s home with
【解析】16．根据图片以及问句可知，此处可回答“她可以看到一些/几座（高层）建筑”。她：she；可
以：can，情态动词后加动词原形see；一些：some；几个：several，其后加名词复数；（高层）建筑：
(tall) buildings。故填She can see some/several (tall) buildings。
17．根据图片以及问句可知，此处可回答“我在画画”。句子用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was；
画画：draw/paint (a picture)。故填I was drawing/painting (a picture)。
18．根据图片以及答语可知，此处可询问“你为什么喜欢看英语杂志”。为什么：why；句子用一般现在
时，主语是you，助动词用do，其后加动词原形；like/love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，看英语杂志：read
English magazines。故填Why do you like/love reading English magazines。
19．根据图片以及答语可知，此处可询问“你在（学校）食堂吃午饭吗”。句子用一般现在时，主语是
you，助动词用do，其后加动词原形；吃午饭：eat/have lunch；在（学校）食堂：in the (school) dining
hall。故填Do you eat/have lunch in the (school) dining hall。
20．根据图片以及答语可知，此处可询问“你和谁一起去养老院了”。谁：who；句子用一般过去时，助
动词用did，放主语you之前，其后加动词原形；去养老院：go to/visit the old people’s home；和：with。故
填Who did you go to/visit the old people’s home with。
21．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: The yogurt is so delicious, would you like some more?
B: . Just a little.
【答案】Yes/Yes, please
【详解】根据“would you like some more”和“Just a little.”可知回答者还想要一点，因此是肯定回答，可以
用Yes或者Yes, please。故填Yes/Yes, please。
22．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: Mum, I want to know .
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B: It’s half past six. It’s time to take a shower.
【答案】what time it is (now) / what the time is (now)
【详解】句意：A：妈妈，我想知道（现在的）时间。B：六点半。到洗澡时间了。问句是宾语从句，从
句语序是陈述句语序，根据“It’s half past six.”可知此处询问具体时间，可以用what time it is或者what the
time is，时间状语now表示“现在”，可用可不用。故填what time it is (now) / what the time is (now)。
23．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: Excuse me, ?
B: Go along this street, turn right at the second crossing. The bank is on the right.
【答案】where’s/where is the bank/how can I get/go to the bank/which is the way to the bank
【详解】根据“Go along this street, turn right at the second crossing. The bank is on the right.”可知此处询问去
银行的路，可以用Where引导的特殊疑问句，或者how can I get/go to...或者which is the way to...表达。故
填where’s/where is the bank/how can I get/go to the bank/which is the way to the bank。
24．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: Can you come over to my house for dinner?
B: . Shall I bring anything?
【答案】① Yes/Sure, I’d/would like/love to
② Sure/Of course/Certainly
③ Sure. That/It sounds great/good
④ Thank you. That would be great
【详解】根据“Can you come over to my house for dinner”及“Shall I bring anything?”可知，此处是同意对方
的邀请，故填①Yes/Sure, I’d/would like/love to② Sure/Of course/Certainly③ Sure. That/It sounds great/good④
Thank you. That would be great。
25．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）A: ?
B: It’s about two kilometers from my home to school.
【答案】How far is it from your home to school
【详解】根据“It’s about two kilometers from my home to school.”可知此处询问距离，用How far“多远”引
导特殊疑问句，主语用it表距离。故填How far is it from your home to school。
（2024·福建·中考真题）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26． smart
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27． behind
28． yesterday
29． tomorrow
30． while
【答案】26．The baby is smart. 27．The cat is behind the door. 28．She did some washing yesterday.
29．She will go skating tomorrow. 30．The girl was making/cutting a cake while the boy was playing the
violin.
【解析】26．根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“宝贝很聪明”，the baby宝贝；is是；smart聪明的，形
容词作表语。故填The baby is smart.
27．根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“小猫在门后”，the cat小猫；is是；behind在后面，方位介词；
the door门。故填The cat is behind the door.
28．根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“她昨天洗衣服了”，yesterday昨天，句子时态是一般过去时，动
词短语do some washing表示“洗衣服”，she作主语。故填The cat is behind the door.
29．根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“明天她要去滑冰”，tomorrow明天，此句时态是一般将来时，
will do结构，she作主语，动词短语go skating表示“滑冰”。故填She will go skating tomorrow.
30．根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“女孩在做/切蛋糕，而男孩在拉小提琴”，表示同时发生用while
引导时间状语，时态是过去进行时，the girl女孩；动词短语make a cake“做蛋糕”；cut a cake“切蛋糕”；
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the boy男孩；动词短语play the violin表示“拉小提琴”。故填The girl was making/cutting a cake while the
boy was playing the violin.
31．（2024·福建·中考真题）你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况，可以这样问：
in your city today?
【答案】What’s the weather like/How’s the weather
【详解】可用“What’s the weather like/How’s the weather”询问天气，故填What’s the weather like/How’s the
weather。
32．（2024·福建·中考真题）你想邀请李老师参加英语晚会，可以这样问：
, Mr. Li?
【答案】Would you like to come to our English evening (party)
【详解】邀请可以用句型Would you like to do sth...?，come to来到；our我们的；English evening (party)英
语晚会。故填Would you like to come to our English evening (party)。
33．（2024·福建·中考真题）朋友问你“What color do you like best?”时，你可以这样回答：
.
【答案】I like blue best
【详解】“What color do you like best?”表示“你最喜欢什么颜色”，回答是开放性的，可以回答“我最喜
欢蓝色”，I我；like...best最喜欢；blue蓝色。故填I like blue best。
34．（2024·福建·中考真题）主人对做客的你说“Welcome to my home.”时，你可以这样应答：
.
【答案】Thank you/Thanks
【详解】面对他人的欢迎，应该表示感谢，故填Thank you/Thanks。
35．（2024·福建·中考真题）朋友用“Good night!”跟你道晚安，你可以这样应答：
!
【答案】Good night
【详解】朋友说“晚安”时，回答也是“晚安”，即Good night。故填Good night。
(2023 中考真题）
（2023·山东济南·中考真题）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
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36．
A: What’s your brother’s job?
B: .
37．
A: What is Cindy doing?
B: .
38．
A: ?
B: It’s about two kilometers.
39．
A: ?
B: Yes, I have. It’s very delicious.
40．
A: ?
B: In France.
【答案】36．He/My brother is a worker/carpenter/construction worker/He/My brother works as a
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worker/carpenter/construction worker
37．She/Cindy is climbing the mountain(s)/hill(s)
38．How far is it from the/your school to the bookstore/bookshop
39．Have you (ever) eaten/had/tasted zongzi 40．Where will the 2024 Olympics be held
【解析】36．根据图片以及问句可知，此处表达为“我哥哥是工人/木匠/建筑工人”。主语是he/my
brother，be动词用is，谓语也可用work as“担任……工作”，谓语动词用原形；工人：worker，木匠：
carpenter，建筑工人：construction worker。故填He/My brother is a worker/carpenter/construction
worker/He/My brother works as a worker/carpenter/construction worker。
37．根据图片以及问句可知，此处表达为“Cindy在爬山”。主语是she/Cindy，句子用现在进行时be
doing，be动词用is；爬山：climb the mountain(s)/hill(s)。故填She/Cindy is climbing the mountain(s)/hill(s)。
38．根据图片以及答句可知，此处表达为“从你学校到书店多远”。此处用结构how far is it
from...to...“从……到……多远”，你的学校：the/your school；书店：the bookstore/bookshop。故填How far
is it from the/your school to the bookstore/bookshop。
39．根据图片以及答句可知，此处表达为“你吃过粽子吗”。句子用现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用
have，变疑问句时把助动词放主语之前；吃：eat/have/taste。故填Have you (ever) eaten/had/tasted zongzi。
40．根据图片以及答句可知，此处表达为“2024年奥运会将在哪里举行”。疑问词用where“哪里”，主语
是the 2024 Olympics，和谓语动词hold“举办”之间是被动关系，由语境可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态：
will be done，变疑问句时把will放主语之前。故填Where will the 2024 Olympics be held。
（2023·福建·中考真题）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41．now
42．next Sunday
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43．have, yesterday
44．long, of all
45．important
【答案】41．The girl is cooking now. 42．The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday. 43．We had fish
yesterday. 44．Lily’s ruler is the longest of all. 45．It’s important to plant trees.
【解析】41．根据图片和单词“now”可知，此处表示“这个女孩正在做饭”。时态为现在进行时(be
doing)。the girl“女孩”，be动词用is；cook“做饭”。故填The girl is cooking now.
42．根据图片和单词“next Sunday”可知，此处表示“这个男孩下星期天要放风筝”。时态为一般将来时
(be going to do)。the boy“男孩”，be动词用is；fly a kite“放风筝”。故填The boy is going to fly a kite next
Sunday.
43．根据图片和单词“have, yesterday”可知，此处表示“我们昨天吃了鱼”。时态为一般过去时(动词需用
过去式)。have fish“吃鱼”，have的过去式为had。故填We had fish yesterday.
44．根据图片和单词“long, of all”可知，此处表示“莉莉的尺子是所有尺子中最长的”。本句需用最高级。
Lily’s ruler“莉莉的尺子”，be动词用is； the longest“最长的”。故填Lily’s ruler is the longest of all.
45．根据图片和单词“important”可知，此处表示“种树是很重要的”。本句为固定句型it’s adj to do sth表
示“做某事是……”。important“重要的”； plant trees“种树”。故填It’s important to plant trees.
46．（2023·福建·中考真题）你对自己所做的事情感到抱歉时，可以这样说：
for what I did.
【答案】I’m sorry
【详解】我可以这样说：“我为我所做的事感到抱歉。” 表示“我很抱歉”，应用I’m sorry。故填I’m
sorry。
47．（2023·福建·中考真题）朋友问你“Would you like tea or coffee?”时，你可以这样应答：
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【答案】I’d/I would like tea/coffee.
【详解】原句是选择疑问句，需要选择其一去回答。因此可以这么回答：我想要茶/咖啡。would like表示
“想要”；tea“茶”；coffee“咖啡”；I would=I’d。故填I’d/I would like tea/coffee.
48．（2023·福建·中考真题）你想询问对方的健康情况，可以这样问：
?
【答案】How are you feeling
【详解】How are you feeling“你感觉怎么样”，可用来询问对方的健康情况，故填How are you feeling。
49．（2023·福建·中考真题）你看到神舟十六号载人飞船发射成功时，会这样赞叹：
!
【答案】How great China is
【详解】看到神舟十六号载人飞船发射成功可以说“中国是多么伟大啊”，great“伟大”；China“中国”；
此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词great，应该用句型How+形容词+主语+谓语，主语为China，是单数，谓
语应该用be动词is。故填How great China is。
50．（2023·福建·中考真题）上课前老师对你说“Good afternoon.”时，你可以这样应答：
.
【答案】Good afternoon
【详解】可以这样回答“下午好”。表示“下午好”应用Good afternoon。故填Good afternoon。
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