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Unit 3 Diverse and cultures
语境中记单词
While admitting cultural diversity or diverse cultures, we should explore
the historical causes of this phenomenon. Apart from this, we should also
understand Chinese ethnic minority cultures. In 1848, the discovery of gold
near San Francisco brought about a gold rush. Over 300, 000 people from all
over the world crossed the Atlantic and headed to San Francisco to seek their
fortune. Some immigrants settled down near downtown, in
the Mission District. To earn a living, they opened up shops, bars and
restaurants. The climate in San Francisco is mild all year round. Today a
large percentage of Chinese-
Americans live in Chinatown. There visitors can buy fashionable
clothing, souvenirs, boots, jeans, china plates and even Chinese herbal
medicine.
在承认 文化多样性 或多元 文化的同时, 我们应该探索这种现象的历史 原因。
除 此之外 , 我们还应该了解中国的少数民族 文化。1848 年, 旧金山附近发现了
黄金, 引发 了淘金热。来自世界各地的30 多万人跨越大西洋前往 旧金山寻求
财富 。一些移民 在市中心 附近的教会区定居 下来。为了谋生 , 他们开了商店、
酒吧 和餐馆。旧金山全年 气候 温和 。今天, 很大一部分 华裔美国人住在唐
人街。在那里, 游客可以买到时髦的服装 、纪念品 、靴子 、牛仔裤 、瓷 盘甚
至中草药 。
A typhoon hit the small town, claiming hundreds of lives. Only a minority
of the residents escaped, but the disaster destroyed their homes and caused
them financial difficulties. Afterwards a series of things occurred again.
Some families took food from home with them, such as spicy chips, cheese,
and poisonous mushrooms. These mushrooms contained deadly poison. Some
residents folded their neat clothing and other daily items. They put them on
their trucks together with construction materials and accessories. They were
definitely going to settle down in a new place. The children didn’t forget to
bring their journals, diagrams, jazz music boxes, comics and graffiti with
them. Apart from these, they selected some super collections which would
suit their tastes.
一场台风袭击了这个小镇, 夺走 了数百人的生命。只有少数 居民 逃脱
了, 但灾难摧毁了他们的家园, 给他们造成了经济 困难。此后 又发生 了一系列
的事情。一些家庭从家里带走食物, 如辛辣薯条 、奶酪 和毒蘑菇 。这些蘑菇
含有 致命的毒素 。一些居民包裹 好整洁的 衣服和其他日用品 , 把它们和建筑
材料 及配件 一起装上卡车。他们肯定 要去一个新的地方定居下来。孩子们不
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】忘带上他们的日记 、图表 、爵士 音乐盒、漫画 和涂鸦 。除此之外, 他们还挑
选 了一些适合 自己品位的超级收藏品 。
单词派生
1. adj.不同的;多种多样的→ n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
2. n.机会;运气→ adj.幸运的;吉利的→ adv.
幸运地→ adv.不幸地
3. vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→ n.承认;入场费;
准许进入
4. adj.一定的,确切的→ adv.肯定;确实
5. n.历史→ adj.(有关)历史的
6. vt.选择;挑选;选拔→ n.选择;挑选;选拔
7. n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→ n.多数
8. adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→ n.财政,金融
9. n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→ adj.引起中毒的;有
毒的;分泌毒素的
10. n.作品集;收集物;收藏品→ vt.搜集;收藏
11. n.建筑;建造→ vt.建设;建造
12. vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→ n.殖民者;开拓
者→ n.定居点
13. vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服,套装→ adj.
适合的
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.There are cultures in our country,but it’s the that makes
our motherland wonderful.(diverse)
2.He went to America to seek his and imagined he would be very
,but ,he couldn’t even make ends meet.(fortune)
3.He that he into a financial school,but he hadn’t
received the letter of .(admit)
4.He loves stamps and he often shows off his in front of
others.(collect)
5.With the problem ,they finally got a new .(settle)
Ⅱ.短语小测
In order to 1. (谋生),Mr Smith and his family 2.
(向……去)the west of the United States to 3. (寻找成功致
富之路).4. (除了……之外还)running out of money,they
came across 5. (一连串)other unexpected problems on the
way.6. (此外),his daughter became seriously ill,which added to
the family’s trouble.It was a warm-hearted doctor who cured his daughter and 7.
(导致)great changes to the family.
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写
1.你买的纪念品真漂亮!(what引导的感叹句)
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】2.让这个地区出名的是其多种多样的文化。(what引导的主语从句)
is its diverse cultures.
3.这位女士挑选了一些衣服,都很适合她。(“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”
引导的定语从句)
The lady selected some clothes, .
话题作文
假定你是某国际学校学生李华，你的爱尔兰笔友Kelly对你提到的学校
“多元文化日”(Multicultural Day)活动很感兴趣。请回信告知他关于该活动的相
关信息。内容包括：
1.活动时间；
2.活动目的和内容。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kelly,
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
LiHua
高考真题回顾（浙江2022.1）
假如你是李华，在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现
在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件：
内容包括：
1.回忆活动经历
2.分享个人收获
3.希望保持联系
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Unit 3 Diverse and cultures
单词派生
1.diverse;diversity 2.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately 3.admit;admission
4.definite;definitely 5.history;historical 6.select;selection 7.minority;majority
8.financial;finance 9.poison;poisonous 10.collection;collect 11.construction;construct
12.settle;settler;settlement 13.suit;suitable
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.1.diverse;diversity 2.fortune;fortunate;unfortunately 3.admitted;was admitted;admission
4. collecting;collections 5.settled;settlement
Ⅱ.1.earn a living 2.headed to 3.seek their fortune 4.Apart from/Aside from
5.series of 6.In addition 7.brought about
Ⅲ.1.What a beautiful souvenir you have bought! 2.What makes the district famous
3.all of which suited her well
话题作文
Dear Kelly,
How have you been these days in Ireland?Knowing you are interested in Multicultural
Day in our school, I’m delighted to share with you some information.
The Day started five years ago and annually it takes place on 22 October. Aiming to
promote understanding among students from different cultures and establish their
responsibility to bridging the culture gap, various activities are held on the day, ranging from
watching foreign movies to a singing party to Culture Salon. The Day has been a hit on
campus.
Hope this brief introduction has given you a general idea of the Multicultural Day. How
does your school carry out Multicultural Day activity? Eagerly looking forward to your early
reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
高考真题回顾
Dear Chris,
How was your journey home? I’ve missed you so much since you went back
to Ireland. What wonderful days we had in the China-Ireland Culture Festival!
It was so much fun when we together enjoyed the grand parade wearing our
national costumes and appreciated the splendid Chinese lion dance. And I can still
remember some moves you taught me about Irish dance! I was literally fascinated
by the diversity of Irish culture. But more importantly, the festival brought me
lovely memories and friendships worth cherishing forever.
Keep in touch and hope to see you again.
Yours,
Li Hua
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
