文档内容
Unit 5 Here and Now
Section A What are you doing right now?
一.课标词汇
1.ride /raɪd/ v.骑 n.旅程
2.moment /'məʊmənt/n. 某个时刻；片刻； 瞬间
3.at the moment 现在; 此刻
4.work on 做; 从事
5.dragon /'drægən/ n.龙
6.festival /'festIvl/ n.节日
7.hold /həʊld/ v.拿着; 抓住
8.hold on 别挂断电话; 等一等
9.voice /vɔɪs/n.嗓音; 声音
10.race /reɪs/n.比赛; 竞赛
11.darling /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ n.亲爱的
12.somebody /'sʌmbədi/ pron.某人; 有人
13.could /kʊd;kəd/ modal v.能; 可以
14.message /'mesɪdʒ/ n.消息; 信息
15.take a message 捎个吐信
16.leave a message 留个口信
17.call back 回电话
18.kick /kɪk/v.踢; 踹
19.wow /waʊ/ interj.哇; 呀
20.online /.ɒn'laɪn/ adj.在线的
21.shuttlecock /'ʃʌtlkɒk/n.羽毛球
22.sight /saɪʒə/ n.名胜; 风景; 视力
23.exam /ɪg'zæm/(= examination/ɪg. zæmɪ'neɪʃən/)n.考试
24.hope /həʊp/v.& n.希望
25.forward /'fɔ:wəd/ adv.向前
26.look forward to 希望
27.skate /skeɪt/ v.滑冰
28.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
29.Beth /beθ/ 贝丝
二．词形变换
1.ride--现在分词__riding_--过去式___rode__
2.hold--过去式__held_
3.skate-现在分词__skating__
1Grammar Focus
（一）打电话用语
介绍自己（我是…） This is…. It’s ….(speaking)
询问对方（你是…吗？） Is that…(speaking)?
询问对方（你是谁？） (1) Who is that(speaking)?
(2) May I ask who's calling? 请问是谁打来的 ?
转接（请让…接电话好吗？） (1) May I speak to…?
(2)Hold on,please .
(3)Can I take a message?
(4)Would you like to leave a message?
（二）现在进行时
1. 概念：表示现在（说话时）正在发生的动作或这段时间持续发生的动作。
2. 句型结构
肯定句： 主语+_be+V-ing_+其他。 I am watching TV.
否定句： 主语+_be+not+V-ing_+其他。 I am not watching TV.
一般疑问句： _Be__+主语+__V-ing_+其他？ Are you watching TV?
特殊疑问句： _疑问词_+_be_+主语+_V-ing_? What are you doing?
3. 时间标识词：
(1) Look! Listen!
(2) now right now at the moment at this time
(3) It’s 7 o’clock now .
(4) Where is your father?
(5) these days
4. 动词现在分词（V-ing）变化规则：
（1）一般_+ing__ play-_playing_ wash-__washing_
（2）以不发音的e结尾的_去e+ing_ have-_having__ make-_making_
（3）重读闭音节结尾__双写尾字母+ing_ get-_getting_ swim-_swimming__
sit-__sitting_ shop-__shopping_
（4）以ie结尾的_变ie为y+ing_ lie-__lying_ die- _dying_ tie--tying
Exercises:翻译句子
1.—你在干什么？—我在看电视。
—__What are you doing?__ —_They’re watching TV.__
2.—他们在干什么？—他们在看电影。
—__What are they doing?___ —__They’re watching a film.__
3.—他在看报纸吗？—不，他不在。他在打篮球。.
—_Is he reading a newspaper?__
—__No, he isn’t. He is playing basketball.___
三．5A课文
Listen to the conversation between Jane and her family back in the UK. Fill in the blanks.
Jane: Hi, Dad. __________________?
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine. __________________.
2Jane: We' re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad: That sounds great! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat
Festival?
Jane: That's right! What about you? What are you doing?
Dad: I'm washing the car right now.
Jane: Is Mum there too?__________________?
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She's gardening. Hold on. Here's Mum.
Jane: Hi, Mum!__________________?
Mum: Good, thanks. It's great to hear your voice!
Jane: Yours too! I'm happy you' re feeling better!
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China?
Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.Oh, I
have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK. Bye, darling!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.补充：复合不定代词
one body thing
人 人 物
some 某个 someone somebody something
any 任何 anyone anybody anything
every 每一 everyone everybody everything
no 没/不 no one nobody nothing
(1)基本用法：___谓单形后接土豆(to do )___
①复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用__单__数。
②复合不定代词位于__adj./to do__前。
③something变一般疑问句需要变成___anything___。
eg:Would you like_something to eat__(一些吃的东西)吗？
2.情态动词could/may
情态动词 功能 含义 举例
表能力（ ca n 过去式） 能；会 She could speak English at the age of five.
could 表委婉请求或征求许可。 可以 Could you help me wash the car?
考点：①—Could she speak English at the age of five? — Yes, she could./No, she couldn't .
②—Could you help me wash the car? — Yes, I can./No, I can't .
表委婉征求许可 可以 May I come in?
may 表猜测 可能，也许 The book may be Tom's. I'm not sure.
考点：—May I come in?
—Yes, you may/can./No, you can't/mustn't.
3.Of course/I’d love to,but I’m working on something important.
(1)of course “当然”=_sure___=___certainly__
(2)work on “致力于”，后加___n./pron./doing__
4.I'm washing the car right now.
(1)right now①现在
②立刻；马上=__right away/at once___
35.It's great to hear your voice!
(1)voice/noise/sound的区别
①voice n.多指_人说话/唱歌/鸟的叫声_
②noise n.--adj.__noisy___，多指__噪音__
③sound n.泛指__大自然一切声音_
6.Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.
(1)make zongzi___包粽子___
(2)dragon boat races__龙舟赛___
at the race___在赛场___
in the race___比赛中___
7.message/information的区别
(1)message cn.一条消息___a message___
(2)information un.一条消息_a piece of information___
8.look forward to期待
此处的to为__介_词，后面接动词的_n./doing_。
eg:我正在期盼快点见到你。
__I’m looking forward to seeing___ you soon.
四．Extended Reading
Everything about ‘hui nan tian’, a special kind of humid weather.
Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather?
Hui nan tian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer.
Before it comes, there usually has been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12 C. After the cold air goes
4away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water
drops on windows and walls.
Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and
sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Electrical devices (电器设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It’s
dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on.
Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common during this time, as the
temperature changes quickly.
Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity, plants can
grow better with enough water and warmer air.
What to do on humid days
Make sure you close the door and windows, especially windows facing south. Morning and night are key
times to stop wet air from getting into the room.
Put newspapers on the floor, on the table, and at the door to take in water and wet air.
Use an air conditioner (空调) to take away water from the air. Use a hair dryer
(吹风机) or a dryer to dry your clothes and blankets (毯子).
Choose the answer:
1. What is the weather like during hui nan tian?
A. It rains heavily every day. B. The temperature stays below 12 C.
C. It is warm and wet. D. It changes every three days.
2. What makes hui nan tian happen?
A. Warm days and heavy rain. B. Cold days and strong wind.
C. Warm weather following some cold days. D. Cold weather following warm and windy days.
3. What happens to food during hui nan tian?
A. It goes bad easily. B. It doesn’t have any bacteria.
C. It tastes better. D. It becomes easier to cook.
4. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?
A. Why hui nan tian often happens in spring. B. How people can get ready for hui nan tian.
C. What problems hui nan tian can bring. D. Why it is humid during hui nan tian.
5. What do we know from the passage?
A. Wet weather doesn’t happen often. B. People won’t get sick easily during hui nan tian.
C. Hui nan tian is not good for both people and plants. D. Humidity in the air helps plants grow.
答案：BCACC
五．写作
假设你是 Alice，今天是周六，你和朋友们正在家里举行一个小聚会，请你根据下表写一篇 60词左右
的小短文，描述一下你们正在做什么，可适当自由发挥。
Name What is he/ she doing?
Bob Singing an English song
5Sam Watching TV
Linda Dancing
John Reading
(1)写作模块
While I'm... she is...
Linda is dancing to the music happily.
They look happy.\ They' re having a good time with...
(2)写作积累
one of...
like... best
be good at...
spend time doing...
have a great time
(3)写作范文
My name is Alice, today is Saturday and the weather is so great! I'm so happy because I am having a party
with friends at home. One of my friends: Bob, he is singing an English song. He likes English best and he can sing
English songs very well; Sam is a handsome boy, he is watching TV. Look at Linda! She is dancing, she is good at
dancing. While I'm writing, John is reading a story book, he likes reading and he always gets good grades in our
class.
They are my good friends, I like to spend time playing with them. We are having a great time today!
After class
一．按要求写出单词
1.watch（现在分词）__watching__ 2.use（形容词）_useful__ 3.wash（三单）__washes__
4.newspaper（复数）__newspapers_ 5.listen（现在分词）listening_ 6.dish（复数）__dishes_
67.only（近义词）____just___ 8.use（现在分词）__using__ 9.exercise（三单）_exercises_
10.shop（现在分词）__shopping__ 11.I’d love to（完全形式）__I would like to___
二．选择题
1.--Would you like to go to the movies with me_______Sunday night?
--That sounds_______.
A.at;good B.at;well C.on;good D.on;well
2._____you helping your mother_______housework?
A.Are;to B.Are;with C.Is;with D.Is;to
3.--Is Jack doing his homework?
--No,he______.He is______the guitar.
A.doesn't;playing B.isn't;play C.isn't;playing D.is;plays
4.Tom is good________football.He is_____the football team(队伍).
A.in;on B.at;on C.on;in D.at;at
5.—Is David playing computer games?—________.
A.Yes,he is B.No,he is C.Yes,he does D.No,he doesn't
6.Here______some photos of my family.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
7.I________to go shopping now.Do you go with me?
A.want B.wants C.to want D.am wanting
8.Her father is talking_______her______her studies.
A.to;to B.with;with C.to;about D.about;to
9.Look!Her sister is______a soccer game______TV
A.looking;on B.seeing;in C.watching;on D.looking at;on
10.--Is Susan walking her dog?
--_______.She is listening to a CD.
A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn't C.Yes,she does D.No,she isn’t
11.--Hello,may I speak to Sandy?
--______.
A.Yes.I'm Rose B.I'll call back again
C.Yes,I can't hear you D.This is Sandy speaking
12.Her mother's jiaozi is_______.Her friends really like to eat it.
A.boring B.difficult C.funny D.delicious
13.They_______a math class now.Look,they_______an English class.
A.aren't having;are having B.aren't having;have
C.don't have;are having D.have;don't have
14.(多选)My room is dirty.Please help me______ it after school.
A.to clean B.to find C.clean D.find
15.(多选)--Let's meet at my home first.
--______.
A.OK B.That's all right C.Sure D.Sounds good
16. (多选)______we often watch football games on TV.
7A.On weekend B.On weekends C.On the weekend D.On the weekends
17.(多选)He's talking_______the movie______his friends over there.
A.to;about B.about;to C.with;to D.about:with
答案：CBCBA BACCD DDA/ AC ACD BC BD
四．完成句子
1.我的家人正在看电视。
My family ar e watchin g TV now.
2.有时我和妈妈一起去购物。
Sometimes I g o shoppin g with my mother.
3. Mary的父母正在客厅喝茶。
Mary's parents are drinking tea in the living room.
4.不要让Bob 做那么多作业。
__Don’t__ let Bob___do____ so___much___ homework.
5.我正在读本书，它真的很有趣。
I am __reading___ a book and it's _really___ ___interesting_ .
6.有很多男孩正在操场上玩。
There are many boys playin g o n the playground.
7. I am watching TV(改为否定句)
I am no t watchin g TV.
8. She's doing her homework now.(改为一般疑问句)
___Is_ she___doing__ her homework now?
9. The children are playing soccer under the tree .(对划线部分提问)
Wher e ar e the children playin g soccer.
10. They are talking about the story .(对划线部分提问)
__What_ ___are__ they ___talking_ about?
五．完形填空
A well-dressed man goes _1_ a restaurant a day. He sits down at a table near the window.
A waiter comes up to _2_ and says, "Can I help you, sir?" The man says, "Can I see the menu (菜
单)?""Certainly." The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice_3_. The waiter gets them for him. The man
is having his _4_. At that time a boy comes into the restaurant and sits down beside the man. He asks the _5_ to
give him an ice cream. The waiter does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man is saying, "I go out_6_ a
newspaper." Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, the boy_7_ and goes to the door."_8_, your
father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. " The waiter stops him and says.
"Father? You're _9_. He isn't my father. I don't _10_ him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an
ice cream if I come here at twelve o'clock."
1. A. at B. out C. into D. onto
2. A. him B. it C. his D. them
3. A. menus B. dishes C. plates D. bowls
4. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal
5. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy
6. A. with B. for C. to D. at
87. A. sits down B. gets up C. stands up D. comes down
8. A. Excuse me B. Thanks C. Hello D. Hi
9. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong
10. A. like B. know C. help D. ask
答案：CABDC BCADB
七．短文填空
passage 1
Do you like sports? Do you play basketball, volleyball or baseball _1_ your P. E. class or after school? My
sister and I like sports very much. We are in our school _2_ club.
We play tennis in the morning. It's very interesting. _3_, we do some warm-up exercises(热身练习). Then,
the teacher teaches _4_ to play tennis. We watch him carefully. Later, we play in _5_ so I often practice(练习) with
my sister at that time. Some boys can play very _6_ , but we can't. They often come to help us. Our teacher is
happy to see we help each other(彼此) and learn _7_ each other. He often _8_,“It's lucky for you to have so many
sports clubs in our school.”I really think so. Do you like sports? I think d_9_ sports is really fun, and they are _10_
for us. Let's play sports together!
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
答案：in tennis First us pairs well from says doing good
passage 2
Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get. This is a result of _1_new study. It
shows that unhappy people watch more TV than_2_ people. Well, you may say that you enjoy_3_TV. In fact, TV
gives you_4_ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.
Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take part in many _5_ good activities. If you really want to
be happy, what should you do? You can _6_ newspapers, visit some friends, go to parties, _7_ don't watch
television all the time. Now turn_8_ the TV, and take a walk outside. It's the first step to be happy!
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________
5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________
答案：a happy watching happiness other read but off
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