文档内容
Unit 6 Rain and Shine
Section A What’s the weather like?
一.课标词汇
1.rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事
2.affect /ə' fekt/ v.影响
3.dry /draɪ/ adj.干的; 干旱的
4.lightning /'laɪtnɪŋ/ n.闪电
5.stormy /'stɔːmi/ adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的
6.north /nɔːθ/n.北部; 北; 北方
7.west / west/n.西部; 西; 西方
8.south /saʊθ/n.南部; 南; 南方
9.east /i: st/n.东部; 东; 东方
10.centre /'sentə(r)/n.中间; 中心点
11.stay in 待在家里; 没有外出
12.lucky /'lʌki/ adj.运气好的;带来好运的
13.lucky you 你真幸运
14.sunbathe /'sʌnbeɪð/v.沐日光浴;晒太阳
15.some day 将来; 有朝一日
16.temperature /'temprətʃə(r)/ n.温度
17.snowman /ˈsnəʊmæn/n.( pl. snowmen/ˈsnəʊmen/)雪人
18.heavily /'hevɪli/ adv.大量地; 沉重地
19.snowy /ˈsnəʊi/ adj.下雪的; 雪白的
20.beach volleyball 沙滩排球
21.high /haɪ/ adv.& adj.高
22.freezing /ˈfriː zɪŋ/ adj.极冷的; 冰冻的
23.tourist /'tʊərɪst/n.旅行者; 观光客
24.Stockholm /'stɒkhəʊm/斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)
二.词形变换
1.affect--n.影响；效果___________
2.dry--反义词___________
3.stay in--反义词___________
4.lucky--adv.___________--n.___________
5.sunbathing--v.___________
5.snowman--pl.___________
6.heavily--adj.____________
7.snowy--n.______________
8.freezing--v._____________
1Grammar Focus--天气的表达
1.对天气提问
___________________________________________________
eg:北京天气怎么样？
___________________________________________________
2.指代天气用________
eg:今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/寒冷/炎热/下雨/下雪。
___________________________________________________
3.rain v. 下雨;n. （一场）雨；雨水
___________________一场大/小雨
___________________ 雨下得大
eg:昨天下了一场大雨。
______________________________________
______________________________________
三.6A课文
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks
Bill: Hey, Anna. How's your holiday going?
Anna: It's wonderful! I'm at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What's the weather like there?
Anna: It's___________________. It's about 28°C.
Bill: That's nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I'm sunbathing at the moment! My brother John's here too.
Bill: Oh, what's he doing?
Anna: He's___________________ right now. What about you? How's the weather
in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it's___________________. It's about - 3℃.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we' re
________________outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
2Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.come and visit us some day!
(1)visit 参观；拜访--n.游客________________
(be) on a visit to… ____________________
(2)some day ____________________________
2.Once the weather turns warm!
(1)once ________________
eg:____________ I make a decision,I will try my best.
A.and B.or C.but D.once
(2)turn v.____________
____________把书翻到第…页.
____________变得…
____________左转/右转
3.temperature n.气温/体温 (____________提问)
① ________________________ 在高/低温下
② ________________________的温度
eg:It's about 28°C.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______the temperature?
4.It's raining heavily.
heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
heavy adj.都可用来说明____________等下得大
拓展:形客风大常用____________
5.Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
(1)work un.工作 v.工作;运转；起作用，奏效
works n.作品
eg1:My watch doesn’t work./My watch isn’t working./There’s something wrong with my watch.
eg2:The medicine doesn’t work. I still feel bad.
6.Some of the tourists are from South China.
some of…________________________
many of…________________________
one of... ________________________
eg：Some of the students____________（like）reading in their free time.
3拓展阅读
We sleep every night. Our bodies and minds need sleep. They have a 1.r________and work
for us the next day.Sleepwalking (梦游) happens in deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers actually
2.________.Some sleepwalkers just sit up 3.________ stand in bed.Most sleepwalkers get up
and walk around.Their eyes are 4.o________ .But they're asleep. Sleepwalkers don't
5.r________ it in the morning.
Scientists don’t know 6.w________ people sleepwalk. But they found who is more likely to(更有可能)
sleepwalk.A person might be sick(生病的),not be getting7.e________ sleep,or feel stressed(压力大的).He or
she is more likely to sleepwalk.
Sleep is 8.i__________ for us. Adults need to sleep for eight hours a night. Kids need to sleep for 10 or 11
hours. Why do we have to get enough sleep? 9.I________you don't, you may not grow as well. Too
10.l________ sleep also makes us get sick easily.
课堂练习
一．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s _________(wind). Let’s go to fly kites(放风筝).
2. He is playing computer games at his ________(friend) home.
3. What ________(be) he doing now?
4. Please tell________(he) not to eat in the classroom.
6. It’s ________(rain) outside. Remember to take your umbrella.
7. He has a good time ________(visit) his parents.
8.hard/hardly填空
①Jimmy always studies________ so he can get good grades.
②It is raining________outside.
③It’s________work but I like it.
④Amy________takes exercise so she often falls ill.
二. 完成句子
1. 我正在拜访我的一些老朋友。
I’m________ some of my old friends.
2. 非洲的天气怎么样？
________ ________ ________ ________ in Africa?
3. 我可以替你捎一个口信吗？
Can I________ ________ ________ for you?
4. —下雨天你在干什么？ —我在看书。
—What are you ________ when it’s ________ ? —I am ________ ________ .
5. 公园里一些人正在跳舞另一些人在唱歌。
In the park,________ people are________ , and ________ are________ songs.
4After class
一．词汇填空
1. The w__________ in Beijing is hot now.
2. --What do you do on r__________ days?
--I read some books at home.
3. --The sky is so blue.
--Yes, it is a s__________day.
4. Look! They __________(study) in the classroom.
5. My brother often __________(watch) football games on TV.
6. We can't go out now. It's__________(rain) so hard.
7. It's__________(cloud), but it's very hot.
8. Look! My pet dog is__________(sit) on the chair.
9. I'm afraid we can't go out. It __________(rain) so heavily.
10. In the north of America, it often __________(snow) in winter.
11. Look! Mary __________(study) for the Chinese test.
二．完成句子
1. How is the weather in your city? (改为同义句)
________ the weather ________ in your city?
2. They're talking about the film. (对划线部分提问)
________ are they ________ ?
3. It's sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ today?
4. She often plays computer games after school.(用 now 改写句子)
She________ ________ computer games now.
5. There is a lot of wind today in Hainan.(改为同义句)
It's very ________ today in Hainan.
6. It's very rainy outside now.(改为同义句)
It's________ outside now.
7. Are they studying in the classroom?(作肯定回答)
________ , they ________ .
三．选择题
1.It's 4:00 now.I________by the sea and _______tea.
A.sitting,drinking B.am siting,drinking
C.sitting,am drinking D.am sitting,drink
2.--________the weather like there?
--It's________.
A.How's,cloudy B.What's,cloud C.What's,rainy D.How's,rainy
3.Mike is happy.Ms.Liu,an excellent teacher,teaches________math this term.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
4.--It's too hot.________I swim in the lake?
--No,you________.That's too dangerous!
A.Should;can't B.Need;mustn't C.Must;needn't D.Could:can't
55.--Hi,Li Hua! How is the weather in Nanjing now?
--It is terrible.It________all the morning.
A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.rain
6.Parents want their children to study________at school.
A.again B.early C.hard D.soon
7.Dale,are you having a good time________the village?
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
8.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is________in the kitchen.
A.shopping B.cooking C.sleeping D.exercising
9.--_____it going?
--Not bad.
A.What's B.How does C.How's D.What does
10.--Lisa isn't at home.Could you take a________for her?
--Of course.I will tell her when she comes back.
A.newspaper B.news C.message D.story
11.--How's it going,Sally?
--________.I didn't pass the exam.
A.It's cloudy B.I'm cooking C.No problem D.Terrible
12.(多选)--Hello!Is that Jenny speaking?
--Yes.________
A.Who are you? B.Who's that? C.Who's it? D.This is Jenny
13.(多选)--How about eating dinner with me?My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.
--________
A.Yes,I'd love to. B.That's a good idea. C.Sounds good. D.Good luck
14.(多选)It's________right now.I'm__________music at home.
A.snowy,listen B.snowing,listen to C.snowy,listening to D.snowing,listening to
15.(多选)It's________outside now.You'd better put on your jacket!(多选)
A.snow B.snowy C.snows D.snowing
四．完形填空。
I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, _1_
today it's windy and a little _2_. I'm _3_ milk in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We're having _4_ here.
There are many interesting places in _5_ ! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There _6_ a
lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really _7_ a good time.
I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It's _8_ hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The _9_
and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I _10_ the
rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
1. A. and B. but C. if D. then
2. A. rainy B. cold C. snowy D. warm
3. A. drinking B. eating C. making D. cooking
4. A. fun B. terrible C. long D. busy
5. A. Beijing B. Paris C. New York D. London
6. A. is B. has C. are D. have
7. A. getting B. having C. enjoying D. making
8. A. blowing B. snowing C. windy D. raining
69. A. people B. cars C. clouds D. women
10. A. think B. hope C. like D. want
五.阅读理解
Life is very different after the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips to help you live a good life.
Don't spend too much time reading news about the epidemic. It might make you feel worried. Try to find other
good news to read if you can.
Try to relax in different ways. You can try swimming, running or some easy exercise like taking deep
breaths(深呼吸). If you feel too stressed out, you can write down your true feelings. You can also talk with your
friends and family about these feelings. I hope you can feel relaxed after trying these ways.
Help others. For example, if you are good at music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share(分享) your
works with others. They may help some people, and you will feel happy, too..
Do the things every day if you are interested in them. You can have these hobbies, such as reading books,
watching movies or playing games.
Try these tips to help you live a good life. Hope you can be healthy and live happily.
1. According to the passage, you can't_______to help you relax.
A. do some sports B. write down your feelings
C. read news about the epidemic D. talk with your friends
2. What does the phrase “stressed out” mean?
A. 激动的 B. 紧张 C. 可爱的 D. 开心的
3. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Don't read much news about the epidemic.
B. Only difficult exercise is helpful for you to relax.
C. Try to share the songs if you write them.
D. You can read books, watch movies or play games.
4. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
(①②③④⑤⑥=Paragraphs(段落) 1-6)
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.① ②③/④/⑤ ⑥
5. Where can you read this passage most probably(最有可能)?
A. In a newspaper B. In a storybook C. In a dictionary. D. In a sports book.
六．短文填空
What's your favorite weather? Do you like_1_ or rainy days?
Many people like sunny days a lot. They don't like_2_. They think rain makes them feel_3_.During a long
vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光). Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I_4_ enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It_5_ m e feel quiet.On rainy days, I
like _6_ to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦). When you daydream,
you don't think about_7_ things. I think it's a good way to relax when_8_ rains.
Sunshine can make one happy and rain can make one quiet, so I hope you can feel happy, rain or shine.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________
5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________
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