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2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

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2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)
2013广西南宁英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

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2013 年南宁市初中毕业升学考试试卷 英语(含答案全解全析) (满分:120分 时间:120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共 85 分) 听力部分(一至四题)(略) 笔试部分(五至十二题) 五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26.—Good morning,Miss Zhang! — ! A.Good morning B.Good afternoon C.Good evening D.Good night 27.There are four people my family. A.onB.at C.in D.of 28.They are the students of . A.grade 7 B.Grade 7 C.7th grade D.Grade 7th 29.I still have orange juice in the fridge. A.any B.some C.few D.a few 30.We held a concert in the hall yesterday;Kate sang among the singers. A.good B.well C.better D.best 31.Don􀆳t drink the soup.It smells . A.nice B.delicious C.salty D.terrible 32.Han Han􀆳s books are popular.They by many teenagers. A.is readB.was read C.are read D.were read 33.I will wait I hear from you. A.until B.since C.while D.because 34.The heavy snow didn􀆳t the international airlines. A.pay attention to B.add to C.make a difference toD.keep to 35.—Could you tell me how long ? —For two weeks. A.have you borrowed this book B.you have borrowed this book C.you have kept this book D.have you kept this book 六、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 答案。 AA man was driving his car on a country road.Suddenly two three-legged chickens ran across the road. “Wow!How 36 those chickens run!”said the man. He was really curious(好奇的)about these chickens, 37 he followed the road where the chickens had just come from.Finally,he came to a farm.There were many three-legged chickens running around.The farmer came out to greet him. “How is it possible to breed(繁殖)these chickens?”asked the man. The farmer explained,“Our family all love eating chicken legs.We tried and tried and created the three-legged chickens,so that we could eat even 38 chicken legs every day!” “Interesting!How does the chicken 39 ?”asked the man. “Well,there is a 40 —we haven􀆳t been able to catch one yet!”said the farmer. 36.A.slowly B.quick C.suddenD.fast 37.A.but B.asC.soD.or 38.A.many B.much C.more D.several 39.A.run B.taste C.breed D.come 40.A.problem B.topic C.chance D.story B Creativity is the key to a bright future.Here is 41 schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity. Drew worked for a company in 1925.At work he invented a kind of material 42 enough to hold things together.But his boss told him not to think more about the idea.Drew didn􀆳t stop and finally,using his own time,made a kind of tape,which now is used everywhere by many people.And his company learned from its 43 . Now the company asks its workers to 44 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas. Creativity is not something one is just born with.A person with high intelligence does not mean that he uses it creatively.Creativity is the matter of 45 your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something. We know that many schools have tried to develop students􀆳 creativity,but some teachers only want to develop students􀆳 reading,writing and math skills,and have to 46 creativity for correct answers.Children from such schools can give correct answers,but they are unable to use 47 to work out problems. It is important to give children choices.From the earliest age,children should learn to make decisions and understand their 48 .Even though it􀆳s choosing between two kinds of food 49 lunch,decision-making helps thinking skills.As children grow older,parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money,but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision.The child may have a 50 time,but that is all right. 41.A.when B.where C.how D.what 42.A.thick B.wide C.light D.strong 43.A.effect B.thoughtC.suggestion D.mistake44.A.takeB.cost C.spend D.pay 45.A.finding B.using C.taking D.improving 46.A.grow upB.catch up C.give up D.hurry up 47.A.it B.them C.that D.ones 48.A.meanings B.conversations C.results D.questions 49.A.with B.to C.ofD.for 50.A.hardB.lucky C.happy D.mad 七、阅读理解(共20小题,51—65每小题1分,66—70每小题2分,共25分) A There are many things we need to know,but we do not learn them at school.For example,if we want to use our money wisely,we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops.We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop.It is a life skill,and we need to practice it in our daily life. Supermarket W Business hours:6:00 am—10:30 pm Eggs(1 kilo):£6.50 Apples(1 kilo):£3.80 Pork(1 kilo):£18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo):£1.58 Environment:Very good Service:Excellent Supermarket M Business hours:5:30 am—10:30 pm Eggs(1 kilo):£6.60 Apples(1 kilo):£3.96 Pork(1 kilo):£18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo):£1.50 Environment:Very good Service:Good Supermarket Y Business hours:6:00 am—10:00 pm Eggs(1 kilo):£6.20 Apples(1 kilo):£3.30 Pork(1 kilo):£17.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo):£1.30 Environment:Need improving Service:Ordinary Supermarket Z Business hours:6:00 am—9:30 pm Eggs(1 kilo):£6.90 Apples(1 kilo):£3.90 Pork(1 kilo):£18.60Tomatoes(1 kilo):£1.60 Environment:Ordinary Service:Bad 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”,错误为“F”。 51.Supermarket M has the longest business hours. 52.The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z. 53.If you want to pay the least money for eggs,you will go to Supermarket Y. 54.The environment in Supermarket Z is very good. 55.The service may be the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W. B A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning.While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand,he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pulled,but every time he thought he had made some progress,the stone tipped(倾斜)and then fell back into the sandbox.The little boy tried his best,but his only reward(回报)was to have the stone roll back. Finally the boy cried.All that time the boy􀆳s father watched him from his living room window.The moment tears fell,his father came to the boy and the sandbox.Gently but surely he said,“Son,why didn􀆳t you use all the strength that you had?”The boy said sadly,“But I did,daddy,I did!I used all the strength that I had!”“No,son,”corrected the father kindly.“You didn􀆳t ask me.”With that,the father reached down,picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox. Do you have“stones”in your life that need to be removed?Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them?There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need.Isn􀆳t it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own? 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 56.The first paragraph mainly tells us . A.it was Saturday that day B.the boy had a sandbox C.the boy created roads and houses D.the boy found a large stone in the sandbox 57.Why did the boy cry? A.It was too boring for him to play with the stone. B.His father just watched him from the window. C.He was too weak to remove the stone by himself. D.His fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone. 58.Who removed the stone? A.The little boy. B.The boy􀆳s father. C.Both the boy and the father. D.Someone who passed by. 59.The underlined word “stones”in the passage means in life. A.happiness B.work C.difficulties D.sadness60.From the passage,we know . A.we can do anything on our own B.we should continue doing everything C.we should learn to ask for help sometimes D.someone is always ready to give us the strength C What do you see when you look at abstract(抽象)art?Does it make sense to you? Does it look like anything?Is it supposed to? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century.Artists did not want to paint,draw,or sculpt things exactly(确切地)like they looked.They didn􀆳t want their art to be realistic.They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists.He painted and drew in many,many styles.Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours(his“blue period”).Later,he used more red and pink colours(his“rose period”).Many of his other paintings are called “cubist(立体画派)”because they are made of painted squares. After a long time,Picasso􀆳s paintings became more and more abstract.He painted people and things using strange shapes.His work was so original that many of his fellow artists didn􀆳t understand it. Kandinsky,another famous artist,used lines,shapes,and patterns to paint his subjects.His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists,like the surrealists(超现实主义者),were interested in the subconscious(潜 意识).Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work.The meaning or subject of their work wasn􀆳t always clear.Dali,another surrealist artist,painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world.It􀆳s often hard to say exactly what their art is about.That􀆳s the way many artists prefer.They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 61.Which of these would be most like abstract art? A.A painting of a house. B.A sculpture of a car. C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house. D.A red and blue painting,with no clear subject. 62.What happened to Picasso􀆳s work after a long time? A.It became more abstract. B.It became less original. C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours. D.He only painted with coloured squares. 63.How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using colours and shapes. B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols. D.By painting in red and pink colours. 64.Who is probably the most famous abstract artist? A.Breton.B.Dali. C.Picasso. D.Magritte. 65.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many different styles. B.Dali was interested in dreams. C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning. D.Magritte􀆳s art was full of symbols. D Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this.As a boy,he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class.Now,aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞)researcher Shinya Yamanaka. Like so many scientists,Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持不懈)can lead. At the age of 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject.Gurdon􀆳s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”. In spite of his teacher􀆳s criticisms,Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard.He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else.He experienced thousands of failures. “My own belief is that we will,in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said. In 1962,Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因 的)information into an egg cell.The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆)of the adult frog.This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物)in the world. In 2006,Gurdon􀆳s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本)of a person􀆳s skin can be used to create stem cells.Using this technique,doctors can repair a patient􀆳s heart after a heart attack. “Luck favors the prepared mind,”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization.“Ninety percent of the time things don􀆳t work,but when they do,you have to seize(抓住)the chance.” 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 66.Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine? A.Sir John Gurdon. B.Shinya Yamanaka. C.Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka. D.Gurdon􀆳s science teacher.67.In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage? a.create the sheep Dolly b.take a cell from an adult frog c.use a person􀆳s skin to create stem cells d.move a frog􀆳s genetic information into an egg cell e.grow into a clone of a frog A.b-a-c-d-e B.b-d-e-a-c C.b-d-a-c-e D.b-e-d-a-c 68.What does the underlined word “ridiculous”mean? A.无知的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.荒谬的 69.According to the passage,which statement is true? A.As a boy,he was told he was hopeful. B.He ranked first at his high school in biology. C.It􀆳s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient􀆳s heart after a heart attack. D.In spite of his teacher􀆳s criticisms,he kept working hard. 70.What􀆳s the main idea of the passage? A.Ninety percent of the time things don􀆳t work. B.Luck favors the prepared mind. C.Life is full of surprises. D.How to know cells actually work. 八、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。 A:Hello,what are you looking at? B: 71 I am planning to travel,so they sent me these to cheer me up. A:That􀆳s nice.Look,this postcard is from Beijing. 72 B:Yeah,I􀆳m sure it is.But Li Wei says it􀆳s tiring to travel around the city. A: 73 B:Let􀆳s see.That􀆳s from Peter.He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace,where the Queen of England lives. A:Oh,it would be fantastic. B:And this is a postcard of Bali Island.Paul was there last week.He says it􀆳s very peaceful. A: 74 B:Um...this one.It􀆳s from Disneyland.It􀆳s so exciting.I􀆳d really love to go. A: 75 Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year. B:Yes.You are right.I􀆳ll try. A.Just some postcards from friends. B.Why not talk about it with your parents? C.Where􀆳s this one from? D.How did he go there? E.That􀆳s a very interesting place to visit. F.Of all,which postcard do you like best?G.Who is he? 第Ⅱ卷(共 35 分) 九、单词分类(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请根据所给句子的意思,从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词。 A.arrive B.ride C.personal D.lessons E.get F.who G.classes H.that I.walk J.private 76.She decided to go for a / in the forest. 77.How many / do you have every day? 78.You shouldn􀆳t read others􀆳 / letters without asking. 79.We hope to / there by plane. 80.The driver / took us home last night is a kind man. 十、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整与正确。每空一词。 A:Why is there never a bus when you want one,Sam? B:Good question,Liza.There aren􀆳t enough buses on this route(线路). A:Sometimes I feel 81 writing a letter to the newspaper. B:Good idea.You should say that we 82 more subway lines,too. A:Yeah.There should be more public transport. B:And fewer 83 !The traffic is so heavy. A:Sam,is that 84 bus coming? B:Yes,it is.But,look!There are so many people! A:Oh,no!Let􀆳s 85 a taxi together,or we􀆳ll be late. 十一、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填在相应的横线 上。每空一词,每词限用一次。 print box usual awake wonderful your seem laugh clear stay 86.My uncle always has two of milk and an egg in the morning. 87.That film makes the audience all the time. 88.The old has been used for six years,and it still works well. 89.The Great Pyramid in Egypt is a of the world. 90.In order to hear ,we should keep quiet at once. 91.He won the first prize in the competition because of an picture. 92.—What did your sister do last night? —She at home to look after her pet. 93.Please me up at half past six tomorrow. 94.—Mum,we couldn􀆳t find our dictionaries.They were lost. —Oh,it􀆳s a pity.You must buy ones by this Sunday. 95.Ten kilometers a long way for the old people to walk. 十二、书面表达(共10分) 假如你叫李华,是“中华好少年”(China􀆳s Good Child)的候选人之一。请你写一份材 料,介绍你在家里、在学校、在社会上(in society)的表现。写作要求:1.词数在80词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数); 2.短文中不能出现校名和人名,否则不得分; 3.所给的写作要点都必须用上:紧扣主题,适当发挥。 My name is Li Hua.I am lucky to be chosen as one of China􀆳s Good Children. 答案全解全析 五、单项选择 26.A 句意:——早上好,张老师!——早上好!本题考查情景交际。问候语Good morning还 用Good morning来回答。 27.C 句意:我家有四口人。本题考查介词辨析。in my family在我家,为固定短语,故选C 项。 28.B 句意:他们是七年级的学生。本题考查基数词与序数词的区别。表示年级要用基数词, 数词要放在年级的后面,而且年级的首字母要大写,是固定用法,故选B项。 29.B 句意:我还有一些橙汁在冰箱里。本题考查代词辨析。juice是不可数名词,而few,a few用来修饰可数名词,所以排除C、D两项;some,any表示“一些”时,some一般用于肯定 句,而any一般用于疑问句或否定句,故选B项。 30.D 句意:昨天我们在礼堂举行了一场音乐会,凯特在这些歌手中唱得最好。本题考查副词 最高级。由among the singers可知比较的范围是三者或三者以上,所以用最高级,修饰动词 应用副词well,well的最高级为best。故选D项。 31.D 句意:别喝这份汤,它很难闻。本题考查形容词词义辨析。nice好的;delicious美味 的;salty咸的;terrible糟糕的。根据句意D项最合适。 32.C 句意:韩寒的书很受欢迎,为众多青少年所读。考查主谓一致。由They可排除A、B 项;由前一句中的“are”可排除D项,故选C。 33.A 句意:我会一直等,直到我收到你的来信。本题考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从,既 然;while当……的时候;because因为。根据句意应选A项。 34.C 句意:大雪没有对国际航线造成影响。本题考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to注 意;add to增加;make a difference to对……产生影响;keep to坚守。根据句意应选C项。 评析 动词短语辨析是现在中考的命题方向,本题所选的四个短语都带to,而且短语意思对学 生来说是难点,特别是make a difference to这一短语。 35.C 句意:——你能告诉我你借这本书多长时间了吗?——两个星期。本题考查宾语从句 以及短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A、D两项;表达 “借”书多长时间应用延续性动词keep,故选C项。 六、完形填空 A [语篇解读] 本文属于记叙文,题材为幽默故事。讲述一个爱吃鸡腿的人家培育出三条腿的 鸡的故事。 36.D 由最后一段中“we haven􀆳t been able to catch one yet!”可知鸡跑得很快,排除A、 C;quick快,强调立即行动,毫不拖延;fast迅速地,指动作等迅速、速度快,故选D项。37.C 他对这些鸡很好奇,因此沿着鸡来时的路来到了农场。根据句意应选C。 38.C 以便我们能吃到更多的鸡腿。even用来修饰比较级,故选more。 39.B 由前文的eat可知,设空处需用跟吃有关的动词。run跑;come来;breed繁殖,养殖;taste 尝起来。故选B。 40.A problem问题;topic话题;chance机会;story故事。由下文“we haven􀆳t been able to catch one yet!”可知是一个问题。故选A项。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文,题材为学校生活。本篇通过Drew在工厂利用业余时间搞发 明创造,最后得到老板认可的故事说明创造力的重要性。进而论述学校和父母该怎样发展孩 子的创造力。 41.C 句意:这里讲学校和父母可以怎样帮助孩子发展他们的创造力。根据句意应选C项。 42.D 由下文的tape(胶带)可知,此处是指一种粘东西足够牢固的材料。 43.D learn from its mistake从错误中学习,意思是吸取教训,故选D项。 44.C spend的主语一般是“人”spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。 45.B 句意:创造力就是用你的才智去思考对某事有好处的新想法。根据句意应选B。 use...to do...用……去做……。 46.C 不得不为了正确答案放弃创造力。grow up长大;catch up赶上;give up放弃;hurry up 赶快。根据句意应选C项。 47.B 此处them指代的是correct answers。 48.C 句意:孩子们应该学着作决定并且明白(决定的)结果。根据句意应选C项。 49.D 此处指从两种食物中进行选择作为午餐,用介词for,故选D项。 50.A 句意:孩子可能有一段困难时间,但那没什么。根据句意应选A项。 [长难句] Drew didn􀆳t stop and finally,using his own time,made a kind of tape,which now is used everywhere by many people.Drew没有停止,最后利用自己的时间制成了一种 现在在各地被许多人广泛使用的胶带。 using his own time是现在分词短语作伴随状语;which now is used everywhere by many people是非限制性定语从句,先行词是tape,该从句采用了被动语态。 七、阅读理解 A [语篇解读] 本文通过对比四家超市的物价、环境、服务和营业时间让人学会谨慎购物。 51.T 细节理解题。将四个超市的营业时间作比较,可知M超市早上5:30营业,开始时间最 早,晚上10:30停业,停业时间最晚,所以营业时间最长。 52.F 细节理解题。对比Y超市和Z超市的猪肉价格,可知Y超市的价格比Z超市的价格低。 53.T 细节理解题。由四个超市的鸡蛋价格的对比可以看出Y超市最便宜。 54.F 细节理解题。由Z超市的信息可知Z超市的环境是普通的而不是非常好。 55.T 推理判断题。W超市的服务是最好的,所以人们可能为了得到好的服务来W超市购 物。 B [语篇解读] 本文为夹叙夹议文,题材为哲理故事。这则故事告诉我们,在生活中要学会向人 求助。 56.D 主旨大意题。第一段主要讲男孩儿在沙坑中发现一块大石头。 57.C 推理判断题。由第二段可知小男孩儿最终没有挪开那块石头,所以哭了。 58.B 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知爸爸帮小男孩儿挪开了那块石头。59.C 词义猜测题。通过对故事的理解可知stones在此处指生活中的困难。 60.C 主旨大意题。由故事可知是小男孩儿的爸爸最终帮他搬开石头,所以这则故事告诉我 们在生活中有时要学会向人求助。 C [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,题材为文学与艺术。介绍了抽象派艺术以及几位画家像毕 加索和康定斯基等。 61.D 推理判断题。由第二段第二句以及第三段中对抽象派著名画家毕加索作画风格的介 绍可知D项的描述最像抽象艺术。故选D项。 62.A 细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知毕加索的作品变得越来越抽象。 63.A 细节理解题。由第五段可知康定斯基用线条、形状、图案和强烈的色彩来表达感情。 64.C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知毕加索可能是最有名的抽象派画家。 65.C 推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句可知每件作品对每个人的意义都是不同的,故 C项是不对的。 评析 本篇文章具有一定的学术专业性。如果学生没有这方面的常识,理解起来会比较困难, 所以较广泛的知识面对阅读理解很重要。 D [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物故事。介绍了2012年诺贝尔医学奖的获得者约 翰·格登是如何依靠他的好奇心和坚持不懈最后获得诺贝尔奖的。 66.C 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知John Gurdon和Shinya Yamanaka两个人共同 获得了2012年的诺贝尔医学奖。 67.B 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二、三段可知B项的排序是正确的。 68.D 词义猜测题。由第四段第一句及下文teacher􀆳s criticisms(老师的批评),可判断出老师 说他成为科学家的梦想是十分“荒谬的”。 69.D 细节理解题。由第五段第一句可知D项是正确的。 70.B 主旨大意题。B项是说运气青睐有准备的人。最后一段第一句是对全文主旨的概括, 由全文可看出格登的成功并非偶然,而是靠他的坚持不懈。 [长难句] In 2006,Gurdon􀆳s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a person􀆳s skin can be used to create stem cells.2006年Yamanaka发展了格登的研究,研 究结果表明人的皮肤样本可以被用来创造干细胞。 本句包含一个被动语态结构,to show 是不定式作结果状语,a sample of a person􀆳s skin can be used to create stem cells是一个宾语从句。 八、情景交际 71.A 由下文so they sent me these to cheer me up.可知these应指明信片。故选A项。 72.E 句意:这张明信片来自北京。由下句可知本句是表观点的陈述句。故选E项。 73.C 由答语“That􀆳s from Peter.”可知。 74.F 由答语“this one”可知询问最喜欢哪张明信片。 75.B 由下文“或许它可以作为你明年的毕业礼物”可知选择B项上下文最连贯。 九、单词分类 76.B/I go for a ride,go for a walk都是固定短语。 77.D/G How many+可数名词复数。 78.C/J private/personal letters私人信件。 79.A/E get/arrive there到达那里。 80.F/H 定语从句的先行词是人且在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词who或that。 十、补全对话81.like feel like doing sth.想做某事。 82.need/want 我们也需要/想要更多的地铁线路。 83.cars 私家车再少一些。 84.our 句意:驶来的那辆是我们要乘坐的公交车吗? 85.take 此处表示乘坐。 十一、选词填空 86.boxes two boxes of milk两盒牛奶。 87.laugh make sb.do sth.使某人做某事,此处指“使观众笑”。 88.printer print动词“打印”,printer名词“打印机”。 89.wonder wonder名词“奇迹”。 90.clearly 修饰动词hear应用副词。 91.unusual unusual与众不同的。 92.stayed 问句时态是一般过去时,所以答句也要用一般过去时。 93.wake wake sb.up叫醒某人。 94.yourselves 由上句的“we”可知用复数,by oneself 亲自。 95.seems 距离作主语,表示整体概念,谓语动词用单数形式。 十二、书面表达 [写作要点] 1.本文属于记叙文,主要时态是一般现在时。 2.内容要点:①介绍自己是中华好少年的候选人;②介绍你在家里、在学校、在社会上的 表现;③表决心。 3.参考词汇:help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事;listen to the teachers carefully认真听讲;get on well with sb.与某人相处得好;respect the old people尊敬老人。 [参考范文] My name is Li Hua.I am lucky to be chosen as one of China􀆳s Good Children .Let me tell you what I have done. At home,I always help my parents clean the house and wash the dishes,so they can have a good rest. At school,I obey the school rules.In class I listen to the teachers carefully and finish my homework on time.I get on well with my classmates and take part in all kinds of activities. In society,I respect the old people.I protect the environment.I save energy and don􀆳t throw litter everywhere. I should study harder and make great progress later. 评析 本题提示清楚,所给提示就是写作思路。命题与学生生活密切相关,学生有话可说。