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一月单招英语模拟试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一、第二两卷, 第一卷三大题, 满分120分;第二卷两大题, 满分30分, 共
150分。考试时间为90分钟
2. 答案写于答题卡上
第一卷(三大题, 共120分)
I.单项选择(共20 小题, 每题2分, 满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的答案。
1. ________ more, and you will improve your spoken English.
A. To speak B. Speaking C. Speaks D. Speak
2. Parents often________their children ________some good advice.
A. offer; with B. offer; / C. provide; with D. both B and C
3. They ________ many happy hours ________ along the beach during that holiday.
A. spend; walking B. spent; walking C. cost; walking D. gave; walking
4. After practicing for several months, I can swim much________ now.
A. slower B. slowest C. faster D. fastest
5. She listens to the teacher ________ of all the students.
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
6. Can you tell me the ________ to the bookstore?
A. road B. street C. way D. bus
7. A:Where is Jenny? I can’t find her, but I can hear her playing the violin.
B:She is in the garden, but she is ________.Her brother is________.
A. practice; playing the violin B. practicing; to play the violin
C. not practicing; playing the violin D. not practice; to playing the violin
8. People in Shenyang have met a lot of difficulty in fighting against the COVID-19 (新冠病毒), but they’ve never
________.
A. given up B. waited for C. looked for D. picked up
9. — How many mistakes did you make in the exam ?
— ________.
A. None B. No one C. All D. Nothing
10. It was so cold that Dad preferred ________ rather than spend hours outdoors getting the car ________.
A. to stay at home; started B. staying at home; startingC. staying at home; starting D. stayed at home; started
.
11 In the street I met the professor________ gave us a talk last week.
A. what B. which C. who D. /
12. With the ________ of the Law on Family Education Promotion, people realize that family education is no
longer just a family matter but a state affair (事务).
A. collection B. introduction C. invention D. invitation
13. Bicycling is a good exercise. ________, it is easy to learn.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. So
14. They suggest that clever children________ their exams early.
A. take B. took C. takes D. will take
15. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would
like to be a famous surgeon.
A. either; or; but B. neither; nor; and C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or
16. The roller coaster there moved ________ high speed.
A. in B. on C. with D. at
17. —Are you ________ your dog? —Yes, but I can’t ________ it.
A. look for, find B. find, look for C. looking for, find D. finding, look for
18. The car is ________ expensive ________ he cannot buy it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
19. —How long have you been away from Xinghua? —________.
A. Since 2 years B. In 1999 C. Since 2007 D. For half a year ago
20. Trust is always an important part of any healthy________.
A. situation B. suggestion C. advantage D. relationship
II. 完形填空(共10 小题, 每题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21 到30各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出
一个最佳答案
Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them
____21____. Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a ____22____. Forty years later, she was the
____23____ woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the
skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there ____24____.
,
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very ____25____ so not
everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army — can you hold a heavy piece of wood forfour minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)?
You also need other ____26____. Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology?
There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills
____27____ help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even ____28____ passing your course. It seems
that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, ____29____ only three of them are
now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to
_____30_____ your dream.
21. A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight
22. A. policewoman B. firefighter C. scientist D. doctor
23. A. oldest B. tallest C. kindest D. busiest
24. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
25. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult
26. A. ideas B. methods C. skills D. rules
27. A. recently B. certainly C. hardly D. nearly
28. A. after B. during C. before D. in
29. A. but B. or C. because D. though
30. A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. worry about
III. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 每小题4分, 满分60分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
A
Russian Ballet The Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing.
Time: 8:00 pm, May 2 — 3
Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District
Price: 100 yuan
Tel: 6502-1167
Chinese Opera A new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing.
Time: 7:30 pm, May 15
Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District
Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12
Tel: 8239-4890
Italian Concert Musicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in
Beijing.
Time: 8:00 pm, May 8Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District
Price: 60 yuan
Tel: 6392-8877
31. Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to ________ to see it.
A. Chaoyang Theatre B. Grand Theatre
C. Dongfang Theatre D. Xiwang Theatre
32. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?
A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 160 yuan.
33. Where is the passage probably from?
A. Newspaper. B. A novel. C. A report. D. A diary.
B
Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King of Narnia and his aunt. Though he had
wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him
stories.
He didn’t care much for his uncle and aunt, but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have
a walk together.
One day, while they were doing this, the King said, “Well, boy, we must soon teach you to ride and use a
sword. You know we have no children, so it looks as if you might have to be King when I’m gone. How shall you
like that, eh?”
“I don’t know, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What do you wish?” asked the King. “I wish-I wish — I wish I could
have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian.
Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really
interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp (锐利的) look.
“Eh? What’s that?” he said. “What old days?”
“Oh, don’t you know, Uncle?” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch (女巫) and she made herself
Queen of the whole country. And she made it so that it was always winter. And then two boys and two girls came
from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia. And so they ruled for a
long time and everyone had a lovely time, and it was all because of Aslan.”
“Who’s she?” said the King. If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have
warned him it would be wiser to shut up. But he talked on...
34. What was Caspian’s favourite hour during a day?A. When he played with wonderful toys.
B. When his uncle had a walk with him.
C. When he learned to ride a horse.
D. When Nurse told him stories.
35. What does the underlined word “tiresome” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Wrong.
36. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt.
B. Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life.
C. Caspian thought this uncle was a great king.
D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle.
37. How did the King feel at the end of the story?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Calm.
C
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his
mother. Feeling like a caged(笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked
forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn
photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a
camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where
he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China.
Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong’s work,
but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said
Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the
protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the World Wildlife Photographer of the
Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography
Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
38. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1?A. He felt like a free bird. B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature.
39. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience?
a. He won some prizes in the world.
b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
.
c He took some pictures of monkeys.
d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c
40. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on.
41. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. a guidebook.
42. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature
B. A Door between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D. World Attention to Animal Protection
D
I love making art and looking at artworks. I’ve found myself wondering how we gain pleasure from art. And
now neuroaesthetics, a combination of neuroscience (神经科学) and aesthetics (美学), may provide an answer.
Neuroaesthetics is a relatively young field of research on what happens in the brain when we make aesthetic
assessments. Researchers use brain imaging technique to see which brain areas light up when we view paintings
that we consider beautiful. Similar research has been done to understand the “neuronal fireworks” that occur when
we look at inspiring sculptures, attractive faces, impressive dance, etc.
But why do we find some art beautiful and other art ugly? According to research, it all comes down to the
“aesthetic triad (三元组合)”.
The first part of the triad is sensory-motor. This involves perceiving things like colours, shapes and
movements. Movement in art has an interesting role. If you see a painting of a movement, like of a man pulling his
arm away after being bitten by a dog, you feel like going through a similar experience. The part of your brain that
controls your own movements lights up in response.
Second is emotion-valuation. This is how a piece of art makes you feel, and whether or not you appreciate or
enjoy that feeling. The part of the brain related to pleasure is activated in response to something we find beautiful.This system can be affected in fascinating ways, as found by research using transcranial magnetic
stimulation(TMS) (经颅磁刺激). If TMS is applied to a specific part of your brain behind your forehead that is
particularly important for decision-making, you suddenly like different kinds of art. Such stimulation produces
significant changes in aesthetic appreciation of faces, bodies and artworks.
The third part is meaning-knowledge. This is to do with how we can connect with a piece of art and what
meaning we can create in it. Art is deeply personal, because when two people see the same artwork, our perception
can create vastly different experiences of meaning. If we find meaning, then we often find pleasure. We also get
enjoyment from the knowledge of how something was made. For the images that an artist creates, viewers will
probably get far more enjoyment once they know the process used to create them.
Informed by neuroaesthetics, the next time I create my art I will value the process even more, enjoying the
activation of the aesthetic triad in my brain as I admire the vivid images that I have created.
43. What does “neuronal fireworks” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A beautiful painting or sculpture.
B. The lighting-up of specific brain areas.
C. An advanced brain imaging technology.
D. The aesthetic assessment of modern art.
44. What effect does movement in art produce on the viewers?
A. Certain part of their brain is activated.
B. Their experience of pain is reduced.
C. Their aesthetic sense is sharpened.
D. Their body reactions are delayed.
45. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
.
A To propose an abstract theory of art making.
B. To reveal the beauty of science in an artistic way.
C. To share some personal understanding of artworks.
D. To introduce a new research field for art appreciation.
第二卷(两大题, 共30分)
IV. 单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
46. The book is well ___________ (值得的) reading for a second time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Sherry decided to join the English club to learn how to make speeches in ___________ (公众). (根据汉语提
示单词拼写)48. Many wild animals are in ___________ (危险). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. Han Mei used to keep a ___________ (日记) in English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Some teachers may have more ___________ (控制) over pupils than their parents have. (根据汉语提示单词
拼写)
51. I planned to go ___________ (到国外), but now I canceled it because of the novel corona-virus. (根据汉语
提示单词拼写)
52. Miss Lee was ___________ (生气的) after hearing that Tom was late again. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Ted drove at a ___________ (低的) speed on such a rainy day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. It’s a good habit to put everything in ___________ (条理,顺序). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
.
55 Parents take ___________ (自豪) in their children’s progress at school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
V.书面表达(满分10分)
56. 假如你是李华,你们学校的体育俱乐部要招聘一位体育老师来帮助学生学习体育技能。作为学生代表,
请你给学校的人事招聘部门写一封邮件。
招聘细节要点:
1. 要喜欢孩子,热爱教育;
2. 会多种体育技能;
4. 这份工作不难;
5. 打电话 1234-6688 联系 Ms.Miller
注意:词数应为100左右
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua