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Part I Writing
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A Proposal for the _c:' ffi2f3iJel.ffi::fl-mm$J�"'W: A$�ff �Bt*, �tall:l:7XA$�ff �Jdn Ittll ':
Orientation Program
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A Proposal for the Orientation Program
Dear school leaders,
[1] To help freshmen adjust to our university life and ease their Ul 51 tl:lmffl: �5:E:i:t� § ��ffi-, iJi
transition into college, as a sophomore from Medical School, (2] I IYl�f�iJl �(:r{J § (:({].
propose that an orientation program should be offered. (21 llHtmffl:f�iJl�(:({]1:ffl¾"ffi1:.
(3] The suggested details are as follows. (4] First and foremost, A$�ff".
considering the COVID-19 pandemic, the program combines online (31 ff:!!ftJst.ffi:11-mtilill(:({]�11.
courses that students must complete before the start of classes on ( 4] {t}fl First and foremost 5 I !±I TJSi;/J
September 8th with offline activities to be held in our gym or (:r{Jffi-��11: A$�ffmi;IJ�
playground from September 1st to 7th. (5] The virtual program will *Jfl �...t. m $J ;fll � r m $J ffl t;liit
contain an introduction to the various resources and opportunities (:({]1J:i:t.
available to freshmen, including academic support, health and (51 1rm�...t.mi;IJ(:r{Jp;j?f¥: 1Plffi1:.1r
security knowledge, and a welcome speech addressed by school gg$�(:r{J�#�l{;f!Jffl.�Ittll�
leaders, etc. ( 6] For the offline activities, there will be military ®f�(:r{j�:ifilm=m�.
training which is an opportunity for freshmen to socialize with each (61 1rm�rm$J� p;j?f¥: ffi1:.��
other while further engaging with campus faculty and staff. Finally, ���l!i(iJfl �. :JtiJi � �iJII (:({]
all freshmen are required to participate in and complete the ;i:S(.
orientation program.
(7] Through this program, I believe, first-year students will lay (7] iUa:iM.�A$�ffx-l"*$1:.m
the groundwork for future learning, exploration and social (:r{Jit�;i:S(.
networking.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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2021. 12 / 23 [fflffil •�ffil13;@[0 mx�•�J,m ��:m:ff9t
17. What does the passage suggest parents do to help a;j ,W��Mr� :il:W�a�:rfM , J!f-l!fr.l 3¥1iW
their children? M:rfMo 1;51.Ilt,��� C)o
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
(19)Workers at Mexican oil company will receive a healthy incentive of almost $ 300 a year if they meet
certain body weight standards. To qualify for the bonus, they must maintain a healthy weight. For those who
2021. 12 / 27 (� 1 �)are overweight or obese, they could receive the bonus if they reduce their weight by 10% during the year.
Some applaud the policy as fair, because it rewards both the individuals who maintain a healthy weight and
those who are working towards achieving it.
(20) But critics say the policy contradicts recommendations by many health experts, who warn that a
person's weight is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. That means weight can be hard for
individuals to control, which makes the bonus unfair.
Some experts say the policy is inconsistent with the science of what we know about body weight regulation.
These experts argue that focusing on wage is the wrong approach. ( 21 ) A more productive method of
encouraging health among employees is to promote healthy behaviors. For example, companies can give
workers gym memberships, or encourage participation in lectures on healthy eating and living. They can also
reduce sweets and provide healthier snacks in the office and healthier meals at the company canteen. Or they
can give employees more time during their lunch break to exercise. These are much better and much more
productive ways for companies to move forward on their employees' wellbeing.
19. Who will qualify for the bonus in Mexican oil �i5lo �®�*fnlf�ibi-1-A��•�¥IJ�t§
company? ��-t§·•�•�•-•-t-Am•�-�B�
A) (fflffi] $� gpJ 7J »Ji o ffi::i(Jf ::kffi lli , ffl 1!:flf ,E rdJ �-•�r}!1f�-�Jjj/Jj!1f(���0�o {;§Jl:t,��
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�Jlr 300 �5G�111Jft�Jjj/Jo �Ta1t��.{1!?.ffJ 21. What do experts propose companies do about
rulltm�.�•�•-� workers' wellbeing?
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20. What do critics think of Mexican oil company's �I��r��111Jft*ibi¾-1-�����o tt
bonus policy? Jjj/J�I*�111Jft£�����¾�ffl111Jft�fi
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
(22)Campaigners have warned that the British government is not doing enough to prevent left-handed
pupils from falling behind their peers. They claim that thousands of children are still being "penalized" for
being left-handed. This is due to a lack of action from ministers, who've failed to take any meaningful action
for years.
It is feared that a failure to address early-year challenges, such as poor handwriting, leads to much more
serious problems down the line-with these pupils facing reduced career prospects.
(23) Studies in recent years show that left-handed children are more likely to suffer with learning
difficulties and their scores are lower on IQ tests.
Campaigners feel it's strange that children in British schools are penalized because they happen to be
left-handed. They don't understand why successive governments have failed to act on this. (24)They want the
department of education to record which children are left-handed and what their educational attainments are,
since they make up some 10% of the population.
In early-year education, left-handed children are struggling and making a mess of their handwriting.
Educators don't know how to deal with this. In many cases, there is no active help and a lack of teacher
training. (25)Campaigners point out that a high percentage of the prison population is left-handed. They say
that these prison numbers are unusually high and ask why it is the case.
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2021. 12; 2s 122. Why are some people criticizing the British education do?
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23. What do studies in recent years show about left left-handed prisoners?
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Part Reading Comprehension
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Part N Translation
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The Grand Canal, the longest 1. *lffi wffi-/nJB,j". AJ�:fff":1t®:1tJlt. m.3It1e1H"f'F:1-J.±1U ,:fff"ttt:W-...t::ft
man-made river the world has ever fm AI% I" �W.:1-J IP] ur ffi-, x-f *ili %J ®• �iJt � l'.m f'F Jfl o :iii %J l'.m IIIJI
seen, stretches from Beijing in the w:i2l;Jfl river AJ:.ill�� canal ffi:�,:fff"tltJ'i!....t"w:1-J the world has ever
north to Hangzhou in the south. It is seen £11111:.;IJ'J��o ":1t® ...... , m-31 ······"AJJfl stretches from. .. in
hailed as one of the most the north to ... in the south *lffiw o
magnificent projects throughout the 2. ffi=1Ui:f=t,"¾"AJ�l:!l!-:1-J"it1lt:1-J",i!��Wlli�1ltl'.m�•lf@.�,!i!ti
history of China. Launched in the 'frlft:fl o
4th century BC, it was completed at 3. lffi wffi-= 10 ffiffi im 10 B,j" , tiJ r:l! iw 1UitS�m , 1-1 T 'BI!� x 10 :ttJ!:1111 $
the end of the 13th century AD with � , AJ �:fffi! � 1UitS:lll:fitJF il-lllJ!w o :!ff ;;ff Jc10c l'.m "'!lam'"' mnlt" ffi "�
the original purpose of grain mzw"i!@��lffiw�JIP]-1iJi:r 12S1J1t, AJ�:fff"iamr0ftmr 4 ttt
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transportation. Later, its scope of ic"w:1-J:ct¼?t�mffi-f'F:f;tffi-, RP launched. ..; :!ff" 0ft 13 tltic*m
shipment included other commodities. nlt"w:1-J.±10 ;)fff"�mZW¾:1-J T"wf'F § (m:f;tffi-, RP with the original
Gradually, the areas along the purpose of. .. o "J§*-ti!Jflf······"AJ�.1Lnlt1iJ,:j;JT-f5'!1iJ:it$�1t,i!
Grand Canal developed into the .!EJ!�.± ffi-, Jfl ":iii• "Hi. 00" ft�Lij( * l'.m "*:iii fpJ", RP its scope of
industrial and commercial hubs of shipment included. ..
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China. Through the ages, it has 4. ffi.li 101'.m.±-=f¾"····•· IK�······ �ntnlt:1-J······ .Iiffi� i:f=t,C,," o "*:i!iM
been playing a prominent part in 7f\"€1l"AJIIIJ!w:1-J1t-�mffi- along the Grand Canal f'F"IK�"(m)§ff
promoting the economic development �lfto *
of China, greatly enhancing the 5. Jm wffi 10 B,j" , � tt •::ft:fff'Bl!m �:e:%n1t B,j"lil1'f� :e:%n1t:lll:fi B,j" • �
personnel exchanges and cultural �tl:\�fpJ�:f±A,*(m][�f'FJflo t£1iJ:it:i2\;�__t,"jjf��ffl=1'-fil�
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