初中英语九年级上册第 5 单元单元作业
(一)基础性作业
一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What ________ lasting value classical music has! Folk music always has ________ strong local
colour.
A. a; a B./; / C. a; / D. /;a
2. Tan Dun is best known ________ winning an Oscar ________ his music in Crunching Tiger,
Hidden Dragon.
A. as ; for B. as ;as C. for; for D. for ;as
3.Sandy enjoys musicand Moonlight Sonata isone ofher favourite ________.
A. music B. films C. songs D. pieces
4.Do you knowthat theexcellent athlete ________agold medal inyesterday’s match.
A. presented with B. was presented with C. presented to D. was presented to
5.It’sa great ________foryou to ________ completethe work all byyourself.
A. successful ; success B. success ; succeed
C. success ; successfully D. successful ; successfully
6.--- Ireally can’t believesuch alearned man has madeso sillya mistake.
--- Don’t you know________sense is worth morethan knowledge?
A. general B. common C. special D. unusual
7.---Yourspoken Englishis all very good. Howdoyou improveit?
---Thanks. Mrs.Wangalways asks us to ________conversations in ourEnglishclasses.
A. take up B. turnup C. makeup D. endup
8.Thefilm has ________ for halfan hour.Shall we give itup?
A. lasted B. been on C. begun D. been lasted
9.Manyworkers are forced ________what they have ________.
A. do; nointerest in B. todo; interested in
C. do;an interest in D. to do;nointerest in
10.--- I’m afraid Ihave to give upmy dream ofbeing an artist.
--- ________.No dream istoo big andnodreamer istoo small.
A. Don’tlose heart B. Don’t mention it
C.That’s unusual D.Youmust bejoking二、用括号内所给的中文或英文的适当形式填空
1.Theflat is very ____________(中央的) — justfive minutes’ walk form theRenmin street.
2.Which____________(物品)are you going touse to help finish thetask?
3.Ihear that thefamous singer will havea ____________(音乐会)in ourcity next month.
4.Theword “boundary”means a ____________(divide) line.
5.It is____________(high) possiblethat shewill win theaward again thisyear.
6.Thosefamous ____________(music)works are very popular amongyoung people.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1.Theschool __________(win) many awards because ofit’s contributions tothe town since1998.
2.You can’t believehow much difficulty thedisabled have __________(control) their wheelchairs.
3.If the boy__________(encourage) to studyharder, hewill makemore progress in learning.
4. While the teacher __________ (praise) students for helping the elderly, a butterfly flew into the
classroom suddenly.
5.Themessage says that tomorrow’s meeting __________(last)for at least two hours.
四、综合填空
Peking Opera is one of the most important traditional art forms in China. It 1. (know)
by the public as the national treasure. It was formed in the late 18th century and become
2. (complete)developed in themid-19thcentury.
3. is Peking Opera so popular in China? The reason is that it shows rich Chinese
culture, 4. (include) wonderful stories, paintings and clothes. It has four main kinds of
performers called sheng, dan, jing and chou. Each of 5. (they) has its own clothes and
face-paintings. Face-paintings with different colors have different 6. (mean). For example,
young male characters are regarded as Xiaosheng. Laosheng is an 7. (old) role than
Xiaosheng. Dan is a female role. Jing is a colorful face-painted role and chou is a male clown (小丑)
role.
Peking Opera tells stories 8. different movements, as well as singing. Some of them
are from the historybooks, whilemost ofthem are from classical novels. Theperformance tells stories
which have been passed down for thousands ofyears in China.
Peking opera has become 9. important opera form for Chinese audience. It has even
made the people from Western countries interested in it. Nowadays more and more Western fansbegin to learn the art. Some even come to China 10. (perform) in popular talent shows on
CCTV!
五、首字母填空
Imagine you are 1. 1 at Wang Ximeng's famous painting from the Song Dynasty
(960---1279),A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Suddenly, its blue rivers
ripple(泛起涟漪) ,and its green mountains 2. m . Music takes you into the painting as it
comes to life and shares with you its 3. h . This is what happens in the poetic dance: The
Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》),a dance show 4. b on the
beautiful piece of art.
The show is now showing across China. In the show, one man from the present communicates
withthe painterof the5.p ,depending onhisexperiences with thepainting.
Over in the West, dance is used in similar ways to 6. t cultural stories from history.
One dance piece now showing in London is7. c Woolf Works. It shows three of Virginia
Woolf's novels with modern dance. While8.a dance show, Coppelia,takes the 19th-century
Dutch ballet and updates it to the modern world with the help of AI. China's dance drama tells its
story through the power of movement. In the show, the 9. d arch (拱起) their backs and
wave theirflowing clothes to movelikerivers.
The idea behind it speaks to us in a poetic way. There is always a link 10. b the
dancers and theaudience.
六、句子翻译
1.每次我画画的时候,我都沉醉于色彩的世界中。
________________________________________________________________every timeIpaint.
2. 谭盾喜欢淙淙的流水声和飒飒的风声,
Tan Dun loves ___________________________________________________________________.
3. 他通过控制水流的速度制作了很多不同的音乐。
Hemade many sounds ofwater _____________________________________________________.
4. 流行音乐是如此受欢迎,以至于人们都对它评价很高。
Popmusicis ___________________________________________________________________ it.
5. 他弄错了时间,他们匆匆赶到剧场时上气不接下气。
Hegot thetimewrong, and they _____________________________________________________.
6. 如果你在音乐上没有真正的天赋,你的梦想很难实现。
Yourdream can hardly berealized ___________________________________________________.(二)拓展性作业
一、完形填空
In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such
an important role in our lives that people 1 much time to its study. Experts are finding that
because of the ways our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to
musiccan 2 have alarge numberofbenefits.
Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children
improve Maths, science, and language 3 . One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores
for nine months, 4 that children who studied music had the 5 test score
improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several important
parts ofthe 6 ,increasing our ability tolearn school subjects.
Music is also used for 7 purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influences
memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That’s 8 an old song can
remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like
Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up 9 memories by building up musical
pathways to memories.
Studies of the music and brain connection often focus on classical music. One study watched
people’s brain activity 10 they listened to music by William Boyce. It found that the brain
activity was highest during the short breaks between themovements ofa piece. During each break,the
person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he had just 11 . This
process is similar to the way our brain organizes 12 . It may explain why classical music can
help improvememory.
1.A. spend B. devote C. take D. cost
2.A. probably B. hardly C. never D. seldom
3.A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents
4.A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering
5.A. biggest B. fewest C. worst D. least
6.A. body B. brain C. head D. heart
7.A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical
8.A. how B. when C. why D. what
9.A. terrible B. interesting C. past D. different10.A. because B. since C. before D. when
11.A. heard B. sung C. said D. done
12.A. results B. plans C. information D. activities
二、阅读理解
A
Mark Twain, as we all know, was a world-famous writer. He was best known for having created
the characters Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. But in his lifetime, he was also famous as a public
speaker.
In l866, Mark Twain was an unknown reporter. He wrote travel articles for newspapers and had
not published any major work. Later that year, he travelled to Hawaii. While on the island, he wrote
about his adventures for newspapers in California. His writings drew public interest. After getting
back, he was invited to give a speech about his experiences in Hawaii. His sudden popularity shocked
him, and he wrote about his first speech in his book Roughing It: “I felt so frightened...I pretended (假
装) to be ill.”However,that first speech was very successful.
Hundreds of public speeches across California then followed.They all focused on his adventures
inHawaii.Twain did not read from his writings when hegave a speech. Healways had his audience in
mind and carefully prepared. Although he was not a professional speaker, he tried to make his
audience happy. He talked about the customs and habits in a humorous way. As his curtain fell, he
jokingly apologized for having so many people spend time listening to him. “But I need the money!”
hewould say.Peopleloved his humour.Nomatterwhere hewent, hecould fill thehall.
After his l866 speech tour, Twain published The Innocents Abroad, a book about his travels in
Europe. Slowly,his fame grew across theUnited States.
By l872, Twain had become tired of doing lecture tours. He hoped that he would soon be able to
retire from having to give these speeches. However, his public appearances greatly helped his book
sales, sohereturned tothestage again and again. Hedidn’t stop giving speeches until thelatel890s.
1.Wecan learn from thearticle that before his first speech,Twainfelt ________.
A. confident B. excited C. sad D. worried
2.Twain’s bookTheInnocentsAbroad is mainlyabout ________.
A. His first speech B. histravels inHawaii
C. histravels inEurope D. his speech tours aroundthe US
3.According to thearticle,Twain'sspeeches were ________.A. funny and short B. boringand long
C. popularand long D. funny and popular
4.AlthoughTwain wanted to retire, hekept giving speeches because ________.
A. hewanted tomeet his readers
B. hewanted tosell more ofhis books
C. hewanted toget someideas for newbooks
D. hecould makelots ofmoney through his speeches
B
Street art can be found on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and even rubbish bins from Tokyo to
Paris toNewYork City.This special kindofart can take theform of paintings, sculptures, cloth and so
on. Street art has become part of the culture which can be seen around the world. Now, even art
museumsare collecting thework ofstreet artists.
People have different thoughts about street art. Some think street art is bad, but others see this art
as a rich form of non-traditional culture expression. Street art began in New York City in the 1960s.
Youngadults would use paint in special cans to spray (喷射) their “ tag” on walls and train cars around
the city.This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their art work.This colorful style
of drawing and writing became known as graffiti (涂鸦). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted
tofight against therules.They travelled around cities to make paintings thateveryone could see.
Street artists do their work for some reasons. A number of them choose street art because it is
closer to the everyday life.What they enjoy most is the freedom of expressing themselves which street
art allows. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She cuts out paper images of people and puts them
on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but, as time went on, she got
bored with the works she saw in museums.Then she fell in love with graffiti.The people in NewYork
enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting style. Somemuseumshave already bought some ofherworks.
Nowadays street art has become part of a world-wide culture. It is supported by websites, artist
groups, books and magazines.
1.What’s themain idea ofthefirst paragraph?
A. Street art has along history. B. Street art is anew form ofculture.
C. Street art can befound in art museums. D. Street art ispopular around the world.
2.Which ofthefollowing statements isTRUE according to thepassage?
A.Youngpeople all thinkstreet art isa verybeautiful newculture.B. Swoonenjoys working indoors andthepeople in NewYork likeher works.
C. In the1960s, in NewYork, young people wanted tosay notothe rules through graffitiart.
D.“Tag”was a word created bypeople totell thedifferences between street artists and other artists.
3.Wecan learn from thepassage that ________.
A. street art is good forthe environment B. street art is developed in themuseum
C. street art is catching more attention D. all thepeople are interested instreet art
C
Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special
form oftraditional Chinese cultureand art.
At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to catch your eyes.This
is to give you a pressed-in feeling in order to later produce unexpected joy when you turn around the
hall to see the amazing rock formations (假山) and a big lake. The best example is the Summer
Palace.
Rock formations play an important role in the design of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a
garden could not be considered a Chinese-style garden. They are as important to a Chinese-style
garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for its Four
Seasons Rockeries.
Gardens in the south are mostly small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of
“borrowing scenery with a mirror” to create a sense of space. Amirror is hung opposite a window to
take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang, a rockery in He
Garden,Yangzhou.Abig mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor(走廊).The whole garden will
be seen in the mirror wherever the visitors are.Apool or a lake in a garden also serves this purpose.A
pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a
man-made moon isreflected(倒映)in thepool.
Whatever methods used, every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of
space in thegarden.
1.Whatcan you usually see behind thehall at theentrance ofa Chinesegarden?
——————————————————————————————————————
2.What plays an important rolein thedesign of aEuropean-style garden?
——————————————————————————————————————
3.What are gardens in thesouth like?——————————————————————————————————————
4.Howmany Chinese gardens does thewriter mention inthe passage?
——————————————————————————————————————
5.WhydoChinese garden designers build apool ora lakein agarden?
——————————————————————————————————————
三、还原句子
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's widely thought thatVan Gogh (1853-1890) sold only one painting during his lifetime. In fact,
there are still many different ideas about it.
Most people think that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during his lifetime.1 .
It's recorded that Van Gogh started painting at 27, and died at 37. His famous paintings were created
after he went to France in 1888, only two years before he died. Soit would be clear that he didnot sell
many.
2. The leading Van Gogh scholar, Marc, is one of them. Though the story that Van
Gogh sold justonepainting stillgoes around, he insiststhat hesold at least two.
Also, according to the Van Gogh Museum website,Van actually sold many paintings for a living
during his lifetime. His first money came from his uncle. 3. And he himself would often
trade hispaintings for foodorart tools.
Van Gogh died in July of 1890. His brother saved lots of paintings by Van Gogh. Sadly, he
himself died just six months later. He left a large collection of art to his wife, who sold some of Van
Gogh's works and lent as manyas shecould to exhibitions.4.
Van Gogh was considered to be a shining star in the sky of art and we would always remember
himfor thosewonderful paintings.
A. His brotherbought lots ofhis paintings.
B. No oneagrees with this.
C. However,somepeople havedifferent opinions.
D.And that was widely accepted bytheart world.
E. In order to helpwithVan Gogh's career,heordered 19paintings.
F.Without her,VanGogh would never have becomeas famous as he istoday.(三)综合实践性作业
十、书面表达
假如你是John,你的学校尝试在课间播放音乐。你班同学对此进行了讨论,大多数同学赞
同,而部分同学反对。请你给校长写封信,介绍大家的观点并同时谈谈自己的看法。
赞同者 反对者
1. 音乐给人们带来快乐和放松 1. 课间时间短,有时上课还沉浸在课间音乐中
原因
2. (自拟2点) 2. (自拟2点)
你的观点 自拟
要求:1词数100左右。信的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 2完整表达,适当发挥,字迹工整。
3文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4参考词汇:学习效率studyefficiency;沉浸在…中belost in
Dear Headmaster,
We have had a discussion about whether to play music during the break or not. Students in my
class have different ideas towards this.
_______ (10 词)
(20 词)
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(40 词)
(50 词)
(60 词)
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(90 词)
(100 词)
(110 词)
Yourssincerely,
John