2021-2022 学年度(下)教学质量监测
八年级英语
考生注意:请考生在答题卡上认真作答,不能在本试巷上作答，答在本试卷上的一律无效。
第一部分选择题(六大题; 共58分)
听力试题
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅
读一遍.
1. What does Anna think of dogs?
A. Helpful and cute. B. Friendly and faithful. C. Friendly and interesting.
2. Where does Sara go?
A. She goes to the office. B. She goes to the store. C. She goes to the hospital.
3. What will the man buy?
A. He will buy a book. B. He will buy a bottle. C. He will buy a box.
4. What did Mark do?
A. Drop in the water. B. Catch a fish in the water. C. Swim in the water.
5. What is the shirt made of?
A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk.
第二节(共9小题:每小题1分，共9分)
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
6. What month is it now?
A. It's April. B. It's July. C. It's August.
7. When will Ben visit his grandparents?
A. In August. B. In July. C In April.
8. What did Ben forget?
A. A plan. B. His parents. C. A maths test.
听下面一段对话，回答第9全11题、。
9. How did David and his family go to the wild animal park?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
10. When did they get there?
A. At six. B. At seven C. At nine.
11. What did David do in the wild animal park?
A. He fed a baby elephant. B. He saw a bird show. C. He drew a lot of pictures.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。
12. When did the UFO land in Gina's yard?
A. When Gina was taking a shower. B. When Gina was sleeping. C. When it was raining.
13. How did the aliens get into Gina's bedroom?
A. Through the front door. B. Through the window. C. Through the back door.
14. What did the aliens do after going into the room?
A. They took Gina away. B. They studied Gina's hair. C. They cut some of Gina's hair.
第三节(共6小题;每小题1分，共6分)
听下面两段独白。每段独白后有三个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题或阅读下一小题。每段独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第15至17题。
15. What does the speaker think of visiting different places?
A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
.
16 What is the main purpose of people's travel?
A. To make friends. B. To have pleasure. C. To get some experience.
17. When will people feel fresh and be ready to work harder?
A. When they return from their travel. B. When they are planning their travel. C. Before they travel abroad.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题.
18. Where was Walt Disney born?
A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In England.
19. When did Mickey Mouse speak in a cartoon for the first time?
A. In 1901. B. In 1929. C. In 1940.
20. What cartoon character did Walt Disney provide the voice for?
A. Mickey Mouse. B. The Monkey King. C. Jerry the mouse.
笔试部分
一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题0. 5分;满分5分)
从A、B、 C、D中迭出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Annie taught disabled children to sing to bring ________ joy and peace.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. her B. him C. them D. us
2. Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks ________.
A. unhappy B. careful C. lonely D. friendly
3. Damin is over 65 now, ________ he still enjoys working.
A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A person with ________ is not usually afraid of something dangerous or difficult.
A. courage B. ability C. feeling D. spirit
5. The little boy ________ with the toy for a while and then became bored.
A. was playing B. play C. will play D. played
6. There are too ________ apples for each person to have one.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
7. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some bushes and ________.
A. kept quiet B. sat up C. took place D. woke up
8. It’s hard for me to make a choice ________ the two types of computers.
A. among B. between C. over D. across
9. If something happened ________, it happened not long ago.
A. suddenly B. specially C. certainly D. recently
10. —Would you like to take part in my birthday party?
—________.
A. That’s all right B. Yes, I’d like to C. Good idea D. Sorry, I don’t like
二、完形填空(共15小题，毎小题1分;满分15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rose loved drawing. She was very poor and didn’t have pens or pencils. She drew pictures in the sand with
,
sticks(木棍). One day an old woman ____11____ Rose and said, “Hello! Here’s a paintbrush and some
____12____ for you.” “Thank you!” Rose said. She was so ____13____. “Hmm, what can I paint?” she thought.
She looked ____14____ and saw a duck in the pond. I know! I’ll paint a duck!” ____15____ she did. Suddenly,
the duck flew off the paper ____16____ into the pond. “Wow!” she said. “A magic paintbrush!”
Rose was a very ____17____ girl and she painted pictures for everyone in her village. She painted a cow for
the ____18____, pencils for the teacher and toys for all the children.
The king ____19____ the magic paintbrush and sent a soldier to find Rose. “Come with ____20____,” said
the soldier. “The king wants you to paint some ____21____ for him.” “But he’s already rich,” said Rose. “I only
paint to help poor people.” But the soldier still ____22____ Rose to the king. “Paint me a tree with lots of money
on it,” the greedy (贪婪的) king ____23____.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Rose was brave and said, “No! So the king sent her to prison (监狱). But Rose painted a ____24____ for the
door and a horse to help her run away. The king ran after her, so she painted a big hole. The king ____25____ in.
Today, Rose only uses her magic paintbrush to help people who truly need her help.
11. A. helped B. saw C. wrote D. heard
12. A. paper B. water C. food D. letter
13. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. relaxed
14. A. up B. on C. in D. around
15. A. So B. Either C. Neither D. Just
16. A. yet B. or C. but D. and
17. A. silly B. kind C. careful D. boring
18. A. worker B. scientist C. farmer D. doctor
19. A. heard about B. found out C. worried about D. took out
20. A. you B. him C. me D. her
21. A. food B. money C. houses D. trees
22. A. made B. took C. let D. put
.
23 A. spoke B. asked C. talked D. shouted
24. A. key B. window C. wall D. lock
25. A. jumped B. fell C. walked D. flew
三、阅读理解(共12小題，毎小題1. 5分;满分18分)
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
,
Dear Peter
How is it going? I am so happy to learn that you are going to visit Beijing. The best time to visit Beijing is in
spring and autumn, especially late March to May and September to mid-October. It is neither too hot nor too cold
and it is always clear.
There are many places of interest in Beijing and there are a lot of things to do. For example, you can visit the
Palace Museum. It is over 600 years old.
Emperors (皇帝) once lived there. You can learn about Chinese history. You can also go to the Great Wall. You
can climb the mountains as well as enjoy beautiful scenery. If you want to learn the culture in Beijing, you can visit
the hutong. As you walk along the hutong, you will meet the local people. They are very friendly. I am sure they
will say “hi” to you. Don't forget to try the local food. It is delicious. Have a taste of Peking roast duck. You will
miss the flavor (喜爱) when you go back home.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司If you have any questions, feel free to contact (联络) me. Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Liu Tao
26. In which month is it the best time to visit Beijing ?
A. June. B. September C. November. D. December.
27. When was the Palace Museum probably built?
A. In 1706. B. In 1606. C. In 1506. D. In 1406.
28. How do you learn the culture in Beijing?
A. By visiting the Great Wall. B. By visiting the hutong,
C. By climbing the mountains. D. By enjoying beautiful scenery
29. What things of Beijing will you probably miss when you return home?
A. The food. B. The weather. C. The museums. D. The mountains.
B
Here are three famous cities. They have many famous landmarks(地标) that are symbols for the cities and
even their countries.
Venice
This beautiful city in northeastern Italy has about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. People use boats to
travel along the canals(运河). You should see St. Mark’s Square-the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful
buildings.
Chicago
This American city is the main business and cultural center of the West. It is well-known for its music.
It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on
North Michigan Avenue(大街). One of the world’s tallest buildings, the John Hancock Center, is also on this
avenue.
Rio de Janeiro
Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is
the city of the Carnival(嘉年华). Everyone dances the samba(桑巴舞) in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its
wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca-one of the largest parks in the
world.
30. Which city is St. Mark’s Square in?
A. Chicago. B. Rio de Janeiro. C. Venice. D. New York.
31. What is Chicago famous for?
A. Parks. B. Shops. C. Music. D. Food.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司32. Which of the following words can best describe Rio de Janeiro?
A. Friendly. B. Busy. C. Surprised. D. Large.
33. Where do people dance the samba in the city of the Carnival?
A. On the beaches. B. In the parks. C. On the mountains. D. In the streets.
C
Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today, for it broke a 24-hour fast (节食) for charity.
During the fast, they could not eat any food at all, and they could only drink water, tea and clear fruit juice. The
students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor in Africa.
Because of dry weather, many farmers in Africa have not been able to grow food this year, and people are now
going hungry and even dying.
Mr James Wood, their English teacher, said, “The students came up with the idea themselves after seeing
photos of hungry children. They organized the whole thing. I’m very proud of them.”
“Twenty-four hours did not feel like a very long time. Next year, I might even double the amount of time, I
spend fasting. Then I can raise twice as much money!” said Jane Austin, a student, “It’s so wrong for us to have lots
of food while many people in the world are going hungry. We need to help those in need.”
The students collected over $ 2,400 from the fast. They were happy with the total amount. “It’s amazing!
People are so kind, and they want to help others,” said Alan Long, another student.
34. What is the best title of the text?
A. UN projects B. An amazing activity
C. Students go hungry for charity D. Students enjoy their breakfast
35. From the text, we know that the students at New Point School ate no food for_______.
A. An hour B. 20 hours C. 24 hours D. 48 hours
36. Why are many farmers in Africa unable to grow food this year?
A. Because they have no money. B. Because no one helps them.
C. Because they are lazy. D. Because there is no rain.
37. What does Jane Austin want to do next year?
A. To collect over $2,400.
B. To have lots of food.
C. To give her food to those who are very hungry.
D. To double the amount of time she spends fasting.
第二部分
非选择题(三大题，共62分)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司四、阅读问答(共5小题，每小题2分:满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A Chinese knot is usually made of a thin rope. It can be in the shape of an animal, a flower or a Chinese
character with a special meaning. Red ropes are usually used because red is a lucky colour for Chinese people.
Many Chinese knots have special meanings: People think that these knots can bring them happiness or good
luck, so they carry the knots with them or put them up at home.
38. What is a Chinese knot made of?
______________________________
39. How many shapes can it be according to the text?
______________________________
40. Why do people usually use red ropes to make a Chinese knot?
______________________________
41. Where do people put the knots up?
______________________________
.
42 Do Chinese knots have special meanings?
______________________________
五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two ____43____ (child), a boy and a girl. The
boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the ____44____ (one) time and they
saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look
____45____ (more) nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and ____46____ (give) him a
hard push. “Go away!” she said.
Their father saw what was ____47____ (happen). He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always
be good as well as look good.” Then to the girl, he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your ____48____
(good) to please him, everyone will like you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as ____49____
(you) brother.”
六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）
A
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi ’an. The audience can
hear them, (A) __________ they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司object. (B) Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, (C) 王站在白色屏幕的后面 with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of
the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows
clearly. Then they move the puppets (D) around and do the voices of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, (E) shadow puppet plays are not as
popular as before.
Wang and his friends often work very hard (F) __________ little money, but they do not mind. They want to
keep this traditional art form alive.
50. 在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词。________ ________
51. 写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词。________ ________
52. 将文中划线部分（C）译成英语。______________________________
53. 将文中划线部分（E）改写为：shadow puppet plays are ________ popular ________ before.
54. 从文章找出表示皮影形状的两个名词。________ ________
B
One night during winter, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets,
found some food in dustbin bins and started eating. In the morning, someone saw (A) ___________ bear and called
the police. They came and took the bear back to the mountains. Luckily, (B) 熊很安全. But what happens in other
countries when big animals go into cities?
_____①____ In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons (狒狒) go into the city when they are hungry. Sometimes
they go into houses and take food from fridges! They can frighten people. But the city can be dangerous for
baboons too.
Sometimes, they die in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for (C)_________ teeth. It has a lot of sugar.
______②______ Now, there are baboon monitors (监督员) working in Cape Town. These people return the
animals to the countryside.
In Moscow, there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. (D) Many
people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. ____③____
In some cities, you can see birds, insects (昆虫), mice and squirrels (松鼠) every day. But sometimes, bigger
animals can be dangerous. We should stop big animals from entering the cities without hurting them.
55. 在文中(A)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的单词。________ ________
56. 将文中划线部分(B)译成英语: ______________________________
57. 将文中划线部分(D)改写为: They ________ ________ food and water by many people.
58. 在文中①②③迭出能填入“This helps them during winter.”的位畳.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司59. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句。______________________________
七、阅读与表达(共2节，A节5分，B节20分;满分25分)
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
all the way, in need, learned about, made a speech, so many
students
Our Food Club held a Charity(慈善) Food Fair on Saturday. When the club members ____60____ it, many of
them brought food to the fair. Money from the fair will be sent ____61____ to the west of China, to help poor
children there.
Mr Johnson, our head teacher, also attended the fair. He brought food and ____62____. He said, “This food
fair teaches us the importance of helping those ____63____. It also gives us information on how we can help
them.”
I was very surprised to see ____64____ come and help us. We hope to have another Charity Food Fair soon.
65. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信咨询你校为贫困地区儿童筹款活动的具体事宜，请你写一
封回信，内容包括：
1. 活动原因；
2. 活动安排；
3. 表达期待。
注意: 1. 词数80—100。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
How are you going? You asked me about the money-raising activity in our school in your letter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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