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人教版初一(上)英语第3讲:unit2词汇篇(学生版)-汪文广_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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1
Unit2 词汇篇
 
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用关于家人和朋友的表述
1. parents n. 父母,为复数形式,parents=mother and father,其单数形式为parent,意为“父
亲或母亲”,即 parent=father or mother。
2. family  n. 家,家庭。family 若指家庭这个整体,谓语动词用单数;若指一个家庭里的全体
成员,谓语动词用复数。
  Jim’s family is small.  吉姆的家庭是个小家庭。
  Her family are all here.  她一家人全在这儿。
3. those  pron. 那些,是指示代词that 的复数形式,指代较远的多个人或物。this 的复数形式
是these,意为“这些”,指代较近的多个人或物。this, that 与单数名词连用;these, those 与复数名
词连用。“These/Those+复数名词”用来介绍两个或两个以上的人或物,意为“这些/那些是…”。
3. well  int. 好吧;喂;噢,用在句子开头,其后加逗号,用于重新开始说话时。
4. here  adv. 这儿,这里,放在句子开头,构成倒装句,用以引起注意或加强语气。其正常
语序是:Two nice photos of my family are here.类似的词还有there,当句子以here, there 等词开头时,
要用倒装语序,即“Here/There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。其中谓语动词的形式要视后面的主语
而定。
  There comes the bus.  公共汽车来了。
5. of  prep.  …的。在英语中表示无生命的东西的所有格时,一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。
  That is a map of China.  那是一张中国地图。
6. picture  n. 照片,是可数名词。 
  May I take a picture of you?  我可以给你照相吗?
知识拓展:photo/picture/drawing
2
  photo 指用照相机拍摄的照片;
  picture 可指相片,图片,电影片,也可指头脑中的影像或描述;
  drawing 指的是画的画。
7.  “Who is/are…?” 是对人物进行提问的句型,who 是疑问代词,回答时,如果主语为单数,
根据人物的性别选用代词he 或she,如果主语为复数,应用代词they。
8. have a good day 用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。该句中day 还可以用
morning, evening 等词语替代。其答语应用Thank you./Thanks. 表示谢意。
单项选择
1. Mike,       is my cousin Li Lei. Li Lei,      is my friend Mike.
A. this; this  
B. this; he 
C. that; it
D. it; it 
2. (2015 云南昆明三中期中)---       are they ?
---They are my sister and my brother.
A. What
B. How
C. Who
D. Where 
3.(2015 四川古蔺观文中学)---Mike , what’s the name      your dog? 
---It’s Coco.
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. of
4.(2015 河北石家庄三十二中月考)He is       the classroom?
A. on
B. to
C. in
D. at
5.(广西桂林中考改编)Tom’s parents       from England(英国).
A. is
B. am
C. be
D. are
6.(2013 四川南充中考)---        is that man over there ?
---He’s my uncle.
A. What
B. Who
C. Whose
7.(2014 陕西中考) ---Oh, a nice photo ! Is this your uncle’s child? 
---Yes, it is my       .
A. cousin
B. sister
C. brother
D. daughter
基础演练
一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. Her                
 
   (父母) aren’t in this photo.
2. This                
 
   (狗) is black and white.
3. These                
 
   (女孩) are Mr. Smith’s daughters.
4. Who’s in the                
 
   (下一个) photo?
5. Is this your                
 
   (图画)?
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 
3
1. I have a sister. She is my mother’s d               
 
   .
2. My father’s b               
 
    is my uncle.
3. --- Are they your p               
 
   ?
--- Yes, they are my dad and mom.
4. --- W               
 
    is he?
--- He’s my friend Mike.
5. Here is a p               
 
    of my family. We are all in it.
巩固提高
三、英汉互译
1、为…而感谢_______________  
2、他的堂弟_____________
3、我的朋友_________________  
4、你的姐姐_____________
5、你妈妈的名字_____________  
6、my family photo___________
7、the family tree_____________  
8、talk about_____________
9、Dave’s family_____________  
10、in the photo_____________
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 
1. 看看那些女孩子们。她们是谁呢?
Look at the     .      are they?
2. 这儿有两只狗狗。好可爱啊!
          two     . How lovely!
3. 祝你们俩玩个痛快!
                   , you two!
4. 我的爷爷在下一张照片里。
My grandpa is                    . 
5. 那些是我的新书。你想要读它们吗? 
     are my new books. Do you want to read them?
一、单项选择
1. I have                
 
    sister. Her name is Grace.
A.
 a
B.
 an
C.
 the
D.
 不填
2. This is a photo                
 
    my family.
A.
 of
B.
 at
C.
 in
D.
 to
3. Sally is my aunt. Her daughter is my                
 
   .
A.
 sister
B.
 cousin
C.
 mother
D.
 grandma
4. I have two                
 
   . They are Jack and Paul.
A.
 aunt
B.
 aunts
C.
 uncle
D.
 uncles
5. ---                
 
   ?
--- She is my cousin Mary.
A.
 Who’s she
B.
 How’s she
4
C.
 What color is her phone
D.
 What’s her phone number
6. ---                
 
    they?
--- They are Jim’s grandparents.
A.
 What is
B.
 What are
C.
 Who are
D.
 Who is
7. ---                
 
   ?
--- They are my jackets.
A.
 How are you
B.
 Who are they
C.
 What are these
D.
 What color are they
8. --- What color are those cups?
---                
 
   .
A.
 It’s white
B.
 Those are white
C.
 They are white
D.
 They’re whites
9. --- Dad, this is my friend Tim.
--- 
--- Nice to meet you, too!
A.
 How are you?
B.
 What’s your name?
C.
 Nice to meet you!
D.
 What’s this?
10. --- Well, have a good day!
---                
 
   !                
 
   , too.
A.
 OK; I
B.
 OK; You
C.
 Thanks; I
D.
 Thanks; You
二、完形填空
  This is a 
    
  1  
   
  of  Obama’s family. This man 
    
  2  
   
  Mr. 
Obama. 
    
  3  
   
  is two daughters’ father.  
    
  4  
   
  woman is Mrs. 
Obama.  
    
  5  
   
  is two daughters’ mother. Who 
    
  6  
   
  this girl and
 
    
  7  
   
  girl? This 
    
  8  
   
  is Marlia Obama, Mr. Obama’s 
    
  9  
daughter. This girl is Natasha Obama, Mr. Obama’s second daughter. 
Marlia is 
    
  10  
 
  
  elder sister. Natasha is the younger sister. They are 
good sisters. 
1.  A. map   
B. book   
C. photo   
D. room
2.  A. am
 
B. is
C. are
D. be
3.  A. Her
B. She
C. His
D.He
4.  A. This
B. These
C. A
D. An
5.  A. Her
B. She
C. His
D. He
6.  A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
7.  A. a
B. an
C. this
D. these
8.  A. boy
B. boys
C. girl
D. girls
9.  A. one
B. first
C. No. one
D. firstly
10.  A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
5
 _________________________________________________________________________________
 _________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1. This is my mother, and I’m her   . 
   A. teacher
B. daughter
C. parents
D. mother
2. This is a photo   my family. 
   A. of
B. from
C. at
D. for
3.---   is the boy with a pair of glasses?
---My brother, John. 
   A. How
B. Who
C. Where
D. What
4. ---   ?
---No, he isn’t. 
   A. Is she your daughter
B. What’s this
   C. Who’s this
D. Is the man in white your uncle
5. ---   these her hats? 
---No, they   . 
   A. Is; isn’t
B. Am; are
C. Are; isn’t
D. Are; aren’t
6. Here   two yellow jackets. 
   A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be[
7. ---   ?
---The girl under the tree? I don’t know. 
   A. What’s that
B. What the girl
C. Who’s that girl
D. Whose is she
8. ---Is it his notebook? 
---  
   A. It is his notebook.
 
B. It isn’t his notebook. 
   C. Yes, it isn’t. 
D. No, it isn’t. 
9.Thank you ______your pen,Helen.
   A.to  
B.for  
C.from  
D.of
10.This is Mr. Black and ______ is my English teacher.
   A.this  
B.she  
C.he  
D.it
二、完形填空
    Here are two photos of my birthday party (生日聚会).      1    
 
    family and friends are in the 
photos. The      2    
 
    photo is the photo of my family. Look! These are my      3    
 
   . They have 
two sons—my      4    
 
    and my uncle. These are my      5    
 
    Alice and Cindy. They are the 
6
     6    
 
    of  my uncle. My friends are in the next photo. The      7    
 
    boys are Frank and Alan. 
They      8    
 
    in my school. They are in No. 4 Middle School and  I’m in No. 13 Middle School. 
The girl is Gina.      9    
 
    is 13. Her family name is Smith. My family name is      10    
 
   , too. I 
like the two photos.
1.
A.
 His
B.
 Her
C.
 My
D.
 Your
2.
A.
 first
B.
 one
C.
 a
D.
 next
3.
A.
 parents
B.
 grandparents
C.
 aunts
D.
 uncles
4.
A.
 boy
B.
 father
C.
 grandpa
D.
 brother
5.
A.
 sisters
B.
 girls
C.
 cousins
D.
 friends
6.
A.
 sons
B.
 daughters
C.
 moms
D.
 dads
7.
A.
 five
B.
 four
C.
 three
D.
 two
8.
A.
 is
B.
 isn’t
C.
 are
D.
 aren’t
9.
A.
 She
B.
 He
C.
 It
D.
 This
10.
A.
 Green
B.
 Miller
C.
 Smith
D.
 Brown
三、阅读理解
A
    Hello, I’m Mary Brown. Here are my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my 
grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan. In the next picture you can see six 
people(人). These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And 
those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, I’m not in the 
photos.
1. You can see                
 
    people in the first photo.
A.
 four
B.
 five
C.
 six
D.
 seven
2. Simon’s family name is                
 
   .
A.
 Brown
B.
 Green
C.
 Smith
D.
 Black
3. Peter is Betty’s                
 
   .
A.
 cousin
B.
 uncle
C.
 friend
D.
 brother
4. Susan has                
 
    cousins.
A.
 two
B.
 three
C.
 four
D.
 five
5. Who is Sonia?
A.
 She is Helen’s daughter.
B.
 She is Susan’s cousin.
C.
 She is Betty’s friend.
D.
 She is Alan’s sister.
B(山西大同市第一中学2015 年期中)
Hello, I’m Jim Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Three 
boys are in it. They are my good friends. They are Chinese.
Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is 
my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack and their 
daughter Alice.
7
The last one is my family photo. These are my grandparents. They are 
80.These are my parents. The boy is my sister Sally. Who’s the boy? Ha, 
it’s me. I’m three years old.
6. The first photo is a photo of Jim’s______.
   A.  parents
B.  brothers
C.  friends
7. Jack is Jim’s _______?
   A.  uncle
B.  cousin
  
C.  brother
8. Alice’s last name is ______.
   A.  Brown
B.  Black
C.  Green
9. You can see _____people in the last photo?. 
   A.  4
B.  5
C.  6
10. Which is the following is TRUE(正确的)
   A.  Jim has three cousins.
       B.  Jim’s father has no brother.
   C.  Jack and Sally are cousins.
四、补全短文
    Hi, here is a photo of my 1.           
 
   . My name is Jim Miller. I am nine. Mary Miller is my 
sister. My 2.           
 
    is Frank Miller. Jane Miller is my 3.           
 
   . My 4.           
 
    is 
Mike Miller. My grandma’s 5.           
 
    is Helen Miller. Mike 6.           
 
    Helen are my 7. 
 
. I 8.          
 
    a dog. Diandian is 9.           
 
    name of my dog. I think she is one 10. 
 
my family members, too.
五、补全对话(选择) 
Paul: What’s this, Jane?
Jane: 1. 
Paul: Is this your father?
Jane: 2. 
Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?
Jane: Yes. 3. 
Paul: What’s her name?
Jane: Linda.
8
Paul: 4. 
Jane: LINDA.
Paul: 5. 
Jane: Yes. They are my brothers.
A.
 How do you spell "Linda"?
B.
 She isn’t my sister.
C.
 No, it’s my uncle.
D.
 Are these your brothers?
E.
 It’s a photo, my family photo.
F.
 He is my father.
G.
 She is my sister.
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