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Unit3 词汇篇
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1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用关于“物品”的描述
1. excuse me 意为“对不起；劳驾；请原谅”，是打扰他人前的客套话，以示礼貌和歉意，主
要用于：(1) 询问情况，引起别人的注意，如问路、问姓名等。(2) 征求别人的许可。(3) 打断别人
的话或正在做的事。
知识拓展： excuse me/sorry
excuse me 意为：对不起，打扰一下，是请求别人帮忙时或打断别人时用的。
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hotel? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去宾馆的路吗？
Sorry 意为：抱歉，对不起，是向别人道歉时使用的。
I’m sorry for being late. 抱歉迟到了。
2. What about 意为“如何；好吗；怎么样”，用于非正式场合中对所谈话题进行反问，或向
对方征求意见，其后可接名词、代词或动名词。其同义短语为how about。
3. watch n. 手表，是可数名词。（复数形式：watches）
4. ask vt. 请求；要求；询问。Ask sb. for sth. “向某人索取某物；向某人要某物”。
Susan often asks her friends for help. 苏珊经常向朋友寻求帮助。
5. e-mail v. 给…发邮件。
I will e-mail you soon. 我很快给你发邮件。
知识拓展：n. e-mail 电子邮件，在电子邮箱或电话号码前常用介词at。
Please e-mail me at Lili@1263.com. 你可以发电子邮箱到Lili@1263.com。
Please call me at 563-6025. 请拨打电话563-6025 找我。
6. call v. 给……打电话，其后常接表示人的名词或代词，意为“给某人打电话”。
phone sb.也可以表示“给某人打电话”。
2
I will call you back this afternoon. 我今天下午给你回电话。
7. lost v. 遗失，丢失，lost 是lose 的过去式。
I lost my wallet on my way home. 我回家路上丢了钱包。
知识拓展：Lost 还可表示“寻物启事”，其反义词是Found（招领启事）；Lost and Found 意
为“失物招领处”。
8. find vt. 找到；发现。
I can’t find my keys. 我找不到我的钥匙。
9. a set of 表示“一套，一列，一串”，其后常接复数名词，其中set 为名词，意为“套，组，
副”。
His mother bought him a set of novels of Dickens. 他母亲给他买了一套狄更斯的小说。
10. key n. 钥匙，是可数名词。
知识拓展：其他含义：n. 答案，同义词为answer。
Do you know the key to the question? 你知道这个问题的答案吗？
11. Thank you 是一个表达谢意的礼貌用语，是英语中日常使用最广泛的一句话。它不仅用在
陌生人之间；在英美一些国家，在家庭成员之间、朋友之间因对方给了帮助、表示关心或善待彼此，
都会用到这句话。当对方表示称赞、夸奖、赞美等时，也用Thank you.来回答。表示“非常感谢”
用“ Thank you very much" 或“ Thanks a lot.” 。Thank you. 的答语常用：That’s all right./That’s
OK./You’re welcome./Not at all.等。
知识拓展：Thank you for… 为……感谢你，其中for 是介词，后面可接名词、代词或动名词。
Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
单项选择
1.（2015 河北滦县期中）Thank you
your help.
A. to
B. for
C. at
D. about
2.（2015 浙江余姚梨洲中学期中）I lost my watch. I must
it.
A. find
B. meet
C. say
D. look
3.（2015 安徽蒙城期末）Mary lost her ring. Please
Mary
687-8066.
A. give, at
B. call, to
C. call, at
D. telephone, for
4.（2014 山东济南中考）---Thank you for your nice birthday present.
---
.
A. It's $10
B. You're welcome
C. Thanks a lot
D. No problem
5.（甘肃定西中考改编）
，is there a park(公园) near here?
A. Sorry
B. Yes
C. Excuse me
D. Pardon me
6.（2014 浙江杭州中考改编）---What about
a drink?
---Good idea.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
7.（2014 浙江温州中考）---Mike, thank you for driving me home.
3
---
. Have a nice day!
A. That's right
B. I'm afraid not
C. You're welcome
D. It's a good idea
解析及答案：
1. thank you for 后接名词、代词、动名词，意思是“因为……而感谢你”，答案为B。
2. 句意：我把手表丢失了。我一定找到它。find 意思是“找到”，符合句意。答案为A。
3. "call sb. at +电话号码"为常用搭配，意为“拨打……号码找某人”，故选C。
4. 句意：—谢谢你的精美的生日礼物。—不客气。You're welcome 意为“不客气”。当对方表示感
谢时，应用“不用谢；不客气”回应。答案为B。
5. 句意：打扰了，请问这附近有公园吗？在请求别人帮忙时，首先应当说“Excuse me”，答案为Ｃ。
6. 句意：“喝杯饮料怎么样？”“好主意。”What/How about...？结构表示“...怎么样？”，其中
about 是介词，后面接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式，故选C。
7. 句意：“麦克，感谢你开车送我回家。”“不用谢。祝你过得愉快！”根据语境可知，上文是
表示感谢的语句，下文可用“别客气，不用谢”的结构。故选C。
基础演练
一、单词拼写(根据句意拼写单词)
1. This is Grace's
.
2. Here are three
. They are white.
3. This is my
.
4. My name and telephone number are on this
.
5. No students are in the
.
答案：1. dictionary
2. baseballs 3. computer
4. card 5. classroom
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. What a________ the purple jacket?
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2. E________ me, is this your pencil box?
3. The dictionary isn’t m________. It’s Bob’s.
4. Ms. Brown is in a middle school. She is our English t________.
5. —Thank you for your help. —You are w________.
答案：1. about 2. Excuse 3. mine 4. teacher 5. welcome
巩固提高
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 这些是你的手表吗？
Are
your
?
2. 这是一串钥匙。
This is a
of
.
3. 你可以拨021-3506 找王艳。
You can
Wang Yan
021-3506.
4. 我的书包是蓝色的。你的呢？
My schoolbag is blue.
yours?
5. 这个学生证是他的吗？
Is this his
?
答案：
1. these, watches
2. set, keys
3. call, at
4. What about
5. school ID card
四、英汉互译
1. computer game 2. ID card
3. your notebook 4. his backpack
5. 给艾伦打电话 6. 一串钥匙
7. 她的尺子 8. 一块橡皮擦
答案：
1.电子游戏
2.身份证
3.你的笔记本
4.他的双肩背包
5.call Alan
6.a set of keys
7.her ruler
8.an eraser
一、单项选择
1. Is this your pencil? Please call
267-4678.
A.
me in
B.
me at
C.
I in
D.
I at
2. If(如果) the key is yours, please ask Miss Gao
it.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
3. ---
. What's your phone number?
--- It's 321-6421.
A.
Sorry
B.
Excuse me
C.
Thank you
D.
Hello
4. --- Thank you
your help.
--- You're
.
5
A.
at; OK
B.
at; welcome
C.
for; OK
D.
for; welcome
5. I found
eraser.
eraser is black and white.
A.
a; A
B.
an; An
C.
a; The
D.
an; The
6. Look! Mr. Green is
the photo.
A.
of
B.
in
C.
at
D.
about
7. This is a
. You can read in it.
A.
library
B.
family
C.
box
D.
bag
8. Linda, you can
me at selina2008@sina.com.
A.
call
B.
meet
C.
e-mail
D.
help
9. Here is a
. Some books and a pencil box
in it.
A.
schoolbag; are
B.
cup; is
C.
cup; are
D.
schoolbag; is
10. --- This is
jacket.
do you spell "jacket"?
--- J-A-C-K-E-T.
A.
his; What
B.
he; What
C.
he; How
D.
his; How
答案：1-5 BDBDD
6-10 BACAD
二、完形填空
Hello, boys and girls! I 1
David. My 2
name is Hand. This is my pen.
It is black. That is 3
English book. It's 4
. 5
that? Oh,
6
a computer game. It 7
my computer game. I 8
it at school. Is this
9
computer game? Please 10
me at 398-5926.
1.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
2.
A.
first
B.
last
C.
the
D.
a
3.
A.
an
B.
a
C.
the
D.
/
4.
A.
blue color
B.
a blue
C.
blue
D.
color blue
5.
A.
Is
B.
What's
C.
It's
D.
Is it
6.
A.
this is
B.
that is
C.
I'm
D.
it's
7.
A.
is
B.
isn't
C.
are
D.
aren't
8.
A.
lost
B.
looked
C.
found
D.
met
9.
A.
your
B.
you
C.
my
D.
I
10.
A.
meet
B.
thank
C.
call
D.
excuse
答案：1-5 CBACB
6-10 DBCAC
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一、选词填空(短文选词填空)
too
lost
red
first
must
English
eraser
find
number
last
6
Hi, I'm Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 1.
name. Brown is my 2.
name. I'm an
3.
girl. This morning I 4.
my pencil box in the school library. I 5.
find it. My pencil box is 6.
. In it, you can see an 7.
and a set of keys. If you
8.
my pencil box, please call me. My telephone 9.
is 761-0927. You can e-
mail me, 10.
. My e-mail address(地址) is jenny@126.com. Thanks!
二、完形填空
Hello, I
1
Li Na. I
2
a notebook in the school. It is an English
notebook. What is it like(像)? Well, it is yellow, and on the cover (封面)is a picture
3
a pen. On the cover I only found a
4
name—Kunlun in Chinese.
And in
5
notebook,
6
found a QQ name—ANSWER ME. Now, it is
7
the Lost & Found case. You
8
a yellow notebook?
9
your first
name Kunlun and your QQ name ANSWER ME? If so(如果是), please
10
me at 020-3366518.
1. A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
2. A. find
B. found
C. lose
D. lost
3. A. at
B. of
C. in
D. to
4. A. last
B. first
C. family
D. full
5. A. the
B. a
C. my
D. your
6. A. me
B. my
C. I
D. mine
7. A. at
B. of
C. in
D. to
8. A. lost
B. found
C. are
D. look
9. A. Is
B. Are
C. Am
D. Be
10. A. ask
B. answer
C. excuse
D. call
三、阅读理解
A
A
Lost
My red watch.
My name's Jim.
Please call me at 257-3699.
B
Found
Is this your computer game?
Please call Lucy.
Phone:732-4825.
C
Lost
My backpack.
My name's Bob.
Please call me at 351-4700.
D
Found
7
Is this your dictionary?
Please call Dale.
Phone: 657-3982.
1. Is the dictionary Dale's?
A.
Yes, it is.
B.
No, it isn't.
C.
Yes, this is.
D.
No, it's Bob's.
2. What color is Jim's watch?
A.
Red.
B.
Blue.
C.
White.
D.
Yellow.
3. If you lost your computer game, you can call
.
A.
Jim
B.
Lucy
C.
Bob
D.
Dale
4. Who lost a backpack?
A.
Jim.
B.
Lucy.
C.
Bob.
D.
Dale.
5. You can call Lucy at
.
A.
257-3699
B.
732-4825
C.
351-4700
D.
657-3982
C（山东武城县第二实验中学2015 年期中）
Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs(暑期工
作). The Children’s Palace( 少年宫) needs some P.E. , music and computer teachers. They are very happy
to hear(听说) this.
Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the piano and
the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join（加入）the Children’s Palace?
6. Tom and Mike ________________.
A: brothers
B. teachers
C. sisters
D. good friends.
7. The Children’s Palace needs some .
A. dogs
B. cats
C. teachers
D. students
8. Tom can play ________________________.
A. balls
B. computer games
C. music
D. the violin
9. Mike can play ____________________.
A. the piano
B. piano
C. guitar
D. football
10. What do Tom and Mike both(都) like?
A. Football.
B. Computers.
C. Swimming.
D. Sports.
四、阅读与表达(表格式)
有几位学生遗失了一些物品：
Jerry: I lost a dictionary. If you find it, call me at 6859861.
Ken: I found a watch. My phone number is 5326475.
Frank: I lost a set of keys. If you find it, please call 2314569.
Jones: I found a notebook with the name "Bill Hall". My phone number is 5550287.
请根据以上信息为他们完成寻物启事和招领启事。
Lost & Found
Found:
Is this your watch?
8
Please call 1.
.
Phone: 3.
Lost: 3.
My name is Frank.
Please call 5.
at 5.
.
Lost: A dictionary
My name is 6.
.
My phone number is 7.
.
Found:
Is this your 8.
?
Please call 9.
at 10.
.
五、补全对话(选择)
A: 1.
B: Yes, I can't find my backpack.
A: What color is it?
B: 2.
A: Is this your backpack?
B: No, it isn't. My name is on it.
A: 3.
B: Betty Brown.
A: OK. 4.
B: Yes. Thank you.
A: 5.
A.
You're welcome.
B.
What is your name?
C.
It's black.
D.
Can I help you?
E.
Is this your backpack?
答案：
一、选词填空(短文选词填空)
1. first
2. last
3. English
4. lost
5. must
6. red
7. eraser
8. find
9. number
10. too
二、完形填空
1-5 CBBBA
6-10 CCAAD
三、阅读理解
1-5 BABCB
6-10 DCAAB
四、阅读与表达(表格式)
1. Ken
2. 5326475
3. A set of keys
4. me
5. 2314569
6. Jerry
7. 6859861
8. notebook
9. Jones
10. 5550287
五、补全对话(选择)
1-5 DCBEA
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