高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习(十六)

高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习（十六）

一、阅读高频词（35个·中英互译）

英译汉

1. tend __________________

2. term __________________

3. test __________________

4. text __________________

5. thank__________________

6. think __________________

7. thrive __________________

8. throw __________________

9. tie __________________

10. till__________________

11. time __________________

12. tip __________________

13. tire ________________

14. toast ________________

15. tolerate________________

16. total ________________

17. touch ________________

18. tour ________________

19. toward ________________

20. tough________________

21. train ________________

22. transform ________________

23. transport________________

24. trap ________________

25. travel________________

26. treat ________________

27. trend ________________

28. trial ________________

29. try ________________

30. turn________________

31. typical ________________

32. ultimate_______________

33. underline ______________

34. undertake _______________

35. unfold________________

二、完形高频词（15个·中英互译） 

英译汉

1. considerate _______________

2. determined _______________

3. enthusiastic ______________

4. grateful _______________

5. honest_______________

6. modest _______________

7. optimistic _______________

8. reliable _______________

9. sincere _______________

10. thoughtful_______________

11. warm-hearted____________

12. calm _______________

13. guilty _______________

14. relieved______________

15. optimistic______________

三、单句填空

用所给词的适当形式填空或根据首字母和中文提示补全单词

1. She ______ (tend) to get up early and do some exercise every morning.

2. We will have an exam at the end of this t______ (学期) in all subjects.

3. The teacher ______ (test) our English listening skills in class yesterday.

4. Please read the t______ (课文) carefully and answer the following questions.

5. We should t______ (感谢) those who have helped us in our life.

6. He ______ (think) about the problem for a long time and finally found the solution.

7. The plants in the garden t______ (兴盛) under the care of the gardener.

8. He ______ (throw) the ball to his friend and ran after it quickly.

9. She ______ (tie) her hair up with a red ribbon and looked more energetic.

10. We will wait for you t______ (直到) you come back from your trip.

11. It ______ (take) me two hours to finish my homework every day.

12. Can you give me some useful ______ (tip) on how to learn English well?

13. Long hours of work ______ (tire) him out and he wanted to have a good rest.

14. We raised our glasses to t______ (干杯) the success of the project.

15. I can’t t______ (容忍) people who are late for appointments all the time.

四、应用文（第20类：总结信/心得感悟）15个短语

常用短语（15个）

1. 总结收获 ___________________________

2. 心得体会 ___________________________

3. 受益匪浅 ___________________________

4. 收获满满___________________________

5. 成长进步 ___________________________

6. 积累经验 ___________________________

7. 学会反思 ___________________________

8. 正视不足___________________________

9. 明确方向 ___________________________

10. 再接再厉 ___________________________

11. 不忘初心 ___________________________

12. 砥砺前行___________________________

13. 感恩遇见 ___________________________

14. 携手共进 ___________________________

15. 展望未来___________________________

续写（第10类·终章：主题升华）15个短语

高分短语（15个）

1. 向阳而生 ___________________________

2. 逐光而行 ___________________________

3. 心怀热爱 ___________________________

4. 奔赴山海___________________________

5. 以梦为马 ___________________________

6. 不负韶华 ___________________________

7. 温暖相伴 ___________________________

8. 步履不停___________________________

9. 坚守热爱 ___________________________

10. 未来可期 ___________________________

11. 光芒万丈 ___________________________

12. 一路生花___________________________

13. 心怀希冀 ___________________________

14. 笃行不怠 ___________________________

15. 皆得所愿___________________________

答案 

一、阅读高频词答案

英译汉

1. 照料；倾向于2. 学期；术语；条款3. 测试；考验；检测4. 课文；短信；编辑 5. 感谢；道谢 6. 认为；思考；想7. 繁荣；茁壮成长 8. 扔；投掷；抛弃 9. 系；绑；领带；平局10. 直到；直到……为止 11. 时间；次数；计时 12. 小费；建议；尖端；倾斜13 使疲倦；轮胎 14. 烤；干杯；祝酒 15. 容忍；忍受；包容

16. 总的；全部的；总数 17. 触摸；接触；打动 18. 旅行；观光；巡回演出19. 朝向；接近 20. 艰难的；坚韧的；严厉的 21. 训练；培养；火车22. 使改变；使转型；转化 23. 运输；运送；交通工具 24. 陷阱；困住；使陷入25. 旅行；游历；传播 26. 对待；治疗；款待 27. 趋势；潮流；倾向28. 试验；审判；试用 29. 尝试；努力；审判 30. 转动；转向；变成；轮流31. 典型的；有代表性的 32. 最终的；极端的；根本的 33. 强调；在……下划线34. 承担；从事；承诺 35. 展开；打开；呈现；显露

汉译英

1. tend 2. term 3. test 4. text 5. thank 6. think 7. thrive 8. throw 9. tie 10. till

11. time 12. tip 13. tire 14. toast 15. tolerate16. total 17. touch 18. tour 19. toward 20. tough

21. train 22. transform 23. transport 24. trap 25. travel26. treat 27. trend 28. trial 29. try 30. turn

31. typical 32. ultimate 33. underline 34. undertake 35. unfold

二、完形高频词答案 

英译汉

1. 体贴的；考虑周到的 2. 坚定的；坚决的 3. 热情的；热心的

4. 感激的；感谢的 5. 诚实的；正直的 6. 谦虚的；谦逊的

7. 乐观的；积极的 8. 可靠的；可信赖的 9. 真诚的；诚挚的

10. 深思的；体贴的 11. 热心肠的；友善的 12. 平静的；冷静的

13. 内疚的；有罪的 14. 宽慰的；释然的 15. 乐观的；积极的

汉译英

1. considerate 2. determined 3. enthusiastic 4. grateful 5. honest 6. modest 7. optimistic 8. reliable 9. sincere 

10. thoughtful 11. warm-hearted 12. calm 13. guilty 14. relieved 15. optimistic

三、单句填空

1. tends 2. term 3. tested 4. text 5. thank 6. thought 7. thrive 8. threw 9. tied 10. till 11. takes 12. tips 

13. tired 14. toast 15. tolerate

四、应用文（总结信/心得感悟）答案

常用短语英译

1. summarize the gains2. experience and insights3. benefit a lot

4. gain a lot5. grow and progress6. accumulate experience

7. learn to reflect8. face shortcomings squarely 9. clarify the direction

10. keep up the good work 11. never forget the original intention 12. forge ahead

13. be grateful for the meeting 14. work hand in hand 15. look forward to the future

五、续写（终章：主题升华）答案

高分短语英译

1. face the sun and grow2. walk towards the light3. have love in one's heart

4. rush to the mountains and seas5. take dreams as horses6. live up to one's youth

7. accompany with warmth8. keep walking9. stick to one's love

10. the future is promising11. shine brightly12. bloom all the way

13. have hope in one's heart14. act steadily and never slack off15. get what one wishes for