ARTICLE · 1249021
初中英语写作技巧:用五感描写场景,让作文有画面感
描写场景时，你通常怎么写？There were many trees and flowers.——这句话虽然没错，但读者却感觉不到那个地方。问题在于：你只用了一种感官，而真实的场景，是五种感官同时运作的。
初中写作·第2讲
常见写法
描写场景时，同学们通常只写看到了什么，例如：I saw many trees and flowers. 缺少视觉以外的感官描写，文章读来平淡，没有身临其境的感觉，很难在作文中脱颖而出。
技巧讲解
五感描写法（Five Senses Writing）要求你在描述场景时，调动视觉（see/look）、听觉（hear/sound）、嗅觉（smell）、触觉（feel/touch）和味觉（taste）五种感官，让读者进入你所描写的场景。每次至少调动两到三种感官，不需要全部用上，但要选最有代入感的那几种。
普通写法 → 升级写法
普通：The market was busy. There were many people and things to buy.
升级：The market was alive with colour and noise—vendors calling out prices, the rich smell of fresh fruit drifting through the air, and the warm press of crowds moving between brightly lit stalls.
普通：I went to the beach. It was beautiful.
升级：As I stepped onto the beach, I felt the cool sand slide between my toes, heard the steady rhythm of waves crashing against the shore, and tasted the faint saltiness of the sea breeze on my lips.
普通：The kitchen smelled good because Mum was cooking.
升级：The moment I opened the front door, the warm scent of garlic and ginger wrapped around me, and I could hear oil sizzling in the pan as Mum hummed softly to herself.
示范段落
The school garden in early spring is a place that comes alive in every sense. The moment I step through the gate, I can see rows of new shoots pushing through the dark soil, their pale green leaves trembling in the breeze. The air carries a faint earthy smell, mixed with the sweetness of the first blossoms on the cherry tree. Somewhere nearby, a bird calls out a bright, sharp note, and when I kneel to touch the soil, I feel how cold and damp it still is beneath the morning sun. It is the kind of quiet that feels full of things about to begin.
课后练习
请用五感描写法，写3–4句话描写一个你熟悉的地方，例如：食堂、图书馆、操场或家中的厨房。
提示：先列出你打算用哪两到三种感官，再为每种感官想一个具体的细节——不只是说好看、好闻，而是说清楚看到了什么、闻到了什么、听到了什么。
The school canteen at lunchtime is a place of wonderful chaos. Long queues of students shuffle forward, the hum of a hundred conversations filling the air. The smell of rice and braised pork drifts over everything, sharp and inviting. When I finally wrap my hands around the warm metal tray, the first spoonful of soup tastes just salty enough to feel like comfort.
欢迎在留言区写下你的答案。
