下面给你高考英语考前最常考的 10 种应用文 + 每种 3~5 句可直接套用的“万能句”,背熟就能应对大多数题目,记得根据题目灵活改写。
1. 建议信(Letter of Advice)
常用开头:
- I am sorry to learn that you are having trouble in …
I understand how you feel and would like to offer some suggestions.
中间万能句:
- It would be a good idea to …
Why not try …? It really helps.
You are supposed to …, which can make a big difference.
结尾:
- I hope my advice will be of help to you.
- If you need further help, don’t hesitate to ask me.
2. 申请信 / 求职信(Application Letter)
开头:
- I am writing to apply for the position of …
I learned from the Internet that you are looking for …
自我介绍:
- I am a Senior 3 student with a strong passion for …
I have rich experience in … and won several prizes in competitions.
结尾:
- I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance.
Looking forward to your early reply.
3. 感谢信(Thank-you Letter)
开头:
- I am writing to express my heartfelt thanks for …
I am writing to tell you how much I enjoyed your …
中间:
Without your generous help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress.
- Your kindness and patience impressed me deeply.
结尾:
- I will cherish this memory forever.
I hope I can repay your kindness one day.
4. 道歉信(Letter of Apology)
开头:
I am writing to express my sincere apologies to you.
- I am terribly sorry that I failed to …
原因说明:
- Much to my regret, something unexpected happened.
I had no choice but to …, which left me no time to inform you in advance.
补救与结尾:
- Would it be convenient for you if we put it off until next Sunday?
Please accept my apology and understand my situation.
5. 邀请信(Invitation Letter)
开头:
- Knowing that you have a keen interest in …, I am writing to invite you to …
I would feel honored if you could come to …
活动介绍:
- The activity is scheduled to be held in … next Saturday.
A variety of activities will be organized, including …
结尾:
- We would appreciate it if you could come.
Looking forward to seeing you there.
6. 通知 / 启事(Notice / Announcement)
开头:
- To improve students’ English and broaden their horizons, our school will hold …
In order to …, the Student Union has decided to organize …
要点:
- The activity will take place at 3:00 p.m. next Friday in the school hall.
Anyone interested is welcome to attend.
结尾:
- Please be on time and keep quiet during the activity.
For more information, please contact the Student Union.
7. 演讲稿 / 发言稿(Speech)
开头:
Good morning, everyone. It is a great honor to stand here and share my opinion on …
- I feel privileged to have this opportunity to speak about …
主体过渡:
- As we all know, … plays an important role in our daily life.
From my point of view, we should …
结尾:
- Let’s work together to make a better future.
Thank you for listening!
8. 投诉信(Letter of Complaint)
开头:
- I am writing to complain about the quality of … I bought last week.
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with …
问题描述:
- To my disappointment, it didn’t work properly after only two days.
What’s worse, your after-sales service was far from satisfactory.
诉求:
- I strongly demand a full refund or a new replacement.
I look forward to your prompt reply and proper solution.
9. 求助信(Letter of Request for Help)
开头:
I am writing to ask you for a favor.
- I wonder if you could do me a favor.
具体请求:
- I have been struggling with …, so I badly need your guidance.
Could you please give me some practical advice on how to …?
结尾:
- I would be very grateful for any help you can offer.
Your kindness means a lot to me.
10. 祝贺信(Congratulation Letter)
开头:
- I was delighted to learn that you have won first prize in the contest.
Heartfelt congratulations to you on your success!
赞美:
- Your hard work and perseverance finally paid off.
You fully deserve this honor.
结尾:
- May you achieve greater success in the future.
Best wishes for your bright future.
考前速记小技巧
- 三段式结构:问候/目的 → 具体内容(2–3 点)→ 感谢/祝愿/期待回复。
万能结尾句(几乎通用):
- I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration.
- Looking forward to your early reply.
- May you have a wonderful time!
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