文档内容
姓名： 班级
Welcome unit
1.1 Reading and Thinking
一、基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.As an__________ (外向的) girl，I get along well with my classmates.
2.What __________(给……留下深刻印象) me most was that such a little boy could play
the violin so well.
3.The students will have an __________(实验) in the laboratory tomorrow.
4.Columbus discovered America but did not ___________(探索) the new continent.
5.____________(frighten) by the sudden thunder and lightning，the dog sat tremblingly in a
corner.
6.When one loses_____________ (confident)，he can never expect to do his work well.
7.He was beginning to get very__________ (annoy) with me about my carelessness.
8.She waited ___________(anxious) for her mother’s letter.
1. outgoing 2. impressed 3 . experiment 4 . explore 5 . Frightened 6 . confidence
7 . annoyed 8 . anxiously
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.He has told me his plans and he’s_________________ (给……留下了一个好印象) me.
2.They made it___________ (最终) in spite of the great difficulty.
3.If you _____________(集中精力于) English，you will master the language.
4.I wish everyone would stop interfering and just _______________(不打扰我).
5.He has broken his word so many times that I ________________________(不能再相信他).
1.made/left a good impression on
2 . at last
3 . concentrate on
4 . leave me alone
5 . cannot trust him any more
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂III.课文语法填空
Han Jing went to senior high school at 7：00 this morning，1._______ she was a little
anxious because she was not outgoing.But she wanted to leave a good first
2._________(impress).In the morning，she had a maths class and found it difficult.But she
also found most of her 3._________ (classmate) and teachers friendly and
4._________(help).In the afternoon，they had 5._________(they) chemistry class in the
science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great，but the guy next to her made her
6.__________(bore) so that she couldn’t concentrate 7.______ the experiment.At night，she
was not worried about no one 8.________(talk) to her any longer.She believes that she will
make new friends and feels much 9.___________(confidence) than she felt this morning.She
thinks tomorrow will be 10.__a___ great day.
1.but 2.impression 3.classmates 4.helpful 5.their 6.bored 7.on
8.talking 9. more confident 10. a
IV.根据提示完成课堂小作文
尽管罗斯是一个外向(outgoing)的女孩，但她第一次来我们高中时仍旧觉得有点不安
(anxious)。现在她习惯了高中生活。昨天在实验室做实验时她给我留下了印象(make an
impression)。实验很难做，但是她集中精力(concentrate on)做实验并最终(at last)做得很
好。她对未来很有信心(confident)。
Although Rose is an outgoing girl ， she still felt a little anxious the first time
she went to our senior high school.Now ， she is used to the life in senior high
school.She made an impression on me when doing the experiment in the lab
yesterday.Though the experiment was hard ， she concentrated on the experiment
and did well at last.She is very confident about her future.
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
A
There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school.However，he
wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends，so he asked his grandpa.The
old man answered，“I have just exactly what you need；it’s in the attic(阁楼).Wait here for
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂a minute.”
Grandpa left，soon returning as though carrying something in his hand，but Mario could see
nothing there.“Take it.It’s a very special chair.Because it’s invisible(无形的).It’s rather
difficult to sit on，but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it，you’ll be able to
tell who your true friends are.”
Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school.At break time he asked everyone to
form a circle，and he put himself in the middle，with his chair.“Nobody move.You’re
about to see something amazing，” Mario said.
Then Mario tried sitting on the chair.He missed and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone
had a pretty good laugh.Mario wouldn’t be beaten.He kept trying to sit on the magic chair，
and kept falling to the ground...until，suddenly，he tried again and didn’t fall.This time he
sat，hovering(悬停) in mid-air.
Looking around，Mario saw George，Lucas，and Diana—three of his best friends—holding
him up，so he wouldn’t fall，At the same time，many others he had thought of as friends
were doing nothing but make fun of him，enjoying each and every fall.
Leaving with his three friends，Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly
thought of such a good idea.Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes(不幸)
when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。Mario有很多朋友，但他不知道究竟谁是他真正的朋友。
他的祖父给了他一把“无形的椅子”，这把椅子让他看清了谁才是他真正的朋友。
1.What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?
A.An invisible chair. B.An old chair.
C.A real chair. D.Nothing.
答案 D [推理判断题。结合第二段中的...Mario could see nothing there和下文他屡次
从椅子上跌落下来可知，他的祖父实际上并没有给他任何东西。]
2.Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?
A.To see whether Mario could sit on it.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂B.To test who were Mario’s true friends.
C.To let Mario have fun with his classmates.
D.To test whether Mario was popular at school.
答案 B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的...you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are
可知，祖父给Mario椅子的目的是想帮他看清谁是他真正的朋友。]
3.How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?
A.He saw the invisible chair suddenly.
B.He managed to sit on the chair finally.
C.His friends held him up with their hands.
D.His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.
答案 C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第一句可知，是 George、Lucas和Diana把
Mario举起来，才使得他没有再次跌落下来。]
4.What does the story tell us?
A.Never laugh at our friends.
B.True friends can help us do magic.
C.True friends are those who care for us.
D.Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.
答案 C [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过 Mario的故事告诉我们：真正的朋
友是那些在我们身处困境时关心我们的人，而不是袖手旁观，甚至嘲笑我们的人。]
B
This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers(young people aged from 13～19) from all
over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.They will attend US schools，meet
US teenagers，and form impressions of the real America.At the same time，about thirteen
hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new
understanding of the rest of the world.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Here is a two-way student exchange in action.Fred，nineteen，spent last year in Germany
with George’s family.In turn，George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred，a lively young man，knew little German when he arrived，but after two months’
study the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had
expected—much harder.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They
took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States.There were
almost no outside activities.
Family life，too，was different.The father’s word was law，and all activities were around
the family rather than the individual.Fred found the food too simple at first.Also，he missed
having a car.“Back home，you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good
time.In Germany，you walk，but you soon learn to like it.”
At the same time，in America，Mike，a friendly German boy，was also forming his
idea.“I suppose I should criticize American schools，” he said.“It is far too easy by our
level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we
take part in many outside activities.I think that maybe your schools are better in training for
citizens.There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一种不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动。通过此活动可以
感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。
4.The whole exchange program is mainly to .
A.help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B.send students in America to travel in Germany
C.let students learn something about other countries
D.have teenagers learn new languages
答案 C [细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句话 “They will attend US
schools...American teenagers will go to other countries...”说明这个计划是让年轻人了解其
他国家的文化等知识，故C正确。]
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂5.What is particular in American schools?
A.There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.
B.There are a lot of outside activities.
C.Students usually take 14 subjects in all.
D.Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.
答案 B [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“Here we take part in many
outside activities.”可知，在美国的学校里有很多的户外活动，故B正确。]
6.What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?
A.A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.
B.German schools trained students to be better citizens.
C.American schools were not as good as German schools.
D.The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.
答案 A [推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There ought to be some middle ground
between the two.”可知，他认为要从两种教育体系中找出好的方面，并把二者结合在一
起。故A正确。]
7.What’s Mike’s attitude towards American education?
A.Praise. B.Regret.
C.Ignore. D.Accuse (指责).
答案 D [观点态度题。根据最后一段中“It is far too easy by our level.”可推断，他认
为美国的教育太容易了，故持批评的态度，故D项正确。]
Ⅱ..完形填空
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 1 ，you
will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 2 .
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂In his book，Matthews 3 us how to have a happy life and answers the 4 of
teenagers.
There are many 5 such as parents and friends，and the book 6 we should stop
being angry and forgive.The book tells us of useful skills 7 how to put what you have
learned into pictures of your mind to 8 your memory better.
Many teenagers think 9 happiness comes from a good exam result 10 praise from
other people.But you can 11 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a(n) 12 attitude.If you 13 from problems，you will have
success in the future.
Some school students have 14 such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us
that 15 comes from thinking about things in a positive 16 .If you are 17 ，
people notice you and you can get a 18 view at the movie; if you are short，your
clothes and shoes 19 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important
20 ：you choose to be happy!
【语篇解读】 本文介绍一本对青少年有用的书。这本书告诉青少年保持快乐的态度
和方法。
1.A.so B.not
C.ever D.any
答案 A [if so 意思是“如果是这样”，用以指上文提到的情况适用于下文。if
not“如果不是这样”；if ever“如果有过”；if any“如果有的话”。]
2.A.wise B.smart
C.useful D.simple
答案 C [想快乐，你将发现这本书很有用。]
3.A.orders B.tells
C.asks D.argues
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂答案 B [书中作者告诉我们如何拥有快乐的生活。]
4.A problems B.questions
C.ideas D.comments
答案 B [answer questions“回答问题”。]
5.A.roles B.classes
C.courses D.subjects
答案 D [本文指书中的话题包括家长和朋友等。subject“话题”；role“角色”；
class“班级；课程”；course“课程”。]
6.A.says B.writes
C.reads D.thinks
答案 A [书中所说的是，可联系下一句中的tells。]
7.A.for an example B.such as
C.so as D.so that
答案 B [such as“例如”。]
8.A.make B.turn
C.let D.change
答案 A [只有 make 可以接后文的带形容词的复合宾语。make your memory
better“改善你的记忆”。]
9.A.what B.how
C.that D.whether
答案 C [从句中不缺成分，故选that。]
10.A.for B.but
C.so D.or
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂答案 D [根据句意，很多青少年认为快乐来自好的考试成绩或者别人的表扬，故选
or。]
11.A.yet B.already
C.still D.rather
答案 C [根据句意，以及转折连词but可知still“仍然”，符合语境。yet“但是”；
already“已经”；rather“十分”。]
12.A.bad B.good
C.independent D.normal
答案 B [根据全文及常识，成功源于好的态度(a good attitude)。]
13.A.learn B.rescue
C.struggle D.separate
答案 A [learn from“从……中学习”，结合上下文，实际是指从遇到的问题中学到
经验的意思。rescue“营救”；struggle“奋斗，斗争”；separate“分离，分开”。]
14.A.experiences B.difficulties
C.fears D.problems
答案 D [根据下文可知，过高或过矮有可能是青少年成长中遇到的问题。]
15.A.success B.happiness
C.failure D.height
答案 B [全文探讨的中心就是“快乐”。]
16.A.way B.means
C.manners D.spirit
答案 A [in a...way“以……的方式”。means 常与 by 搭配；manners“礼貌”；
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂spirit“精神”。]
17.A.short B.small
C.tall D.fat
答案 C [如果你长得高，看电影时就可以有更好的视角(a better view)。]
18.A.lower B.higher
C.worse D.better
答案 D [a better view (更好的视角)。]
19.A.take B.spend
C.cover D.cost
答案 A [占用空间常用take或take up。spend“花费(主语是人)”；cover“覆盖”；
cost“花费(主语是物)”。]
20.A.work B.lesson
C.teaching D.study
答案 B [全文最后一句是书的作者给我们上的一课，讲的道理，故用lesson。]
Ⅲ.七选五
阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Ways you can change the world
As a teenager，changing the world can be a great job.You can do a few things to make a
positive contribution to the life of others and the environment.Here are some easy ideas for
you to get started.
Donate.__16__ You may find yourself in a charity shop donating all your old
clothes/shoes/toys or you could put all your change (零钱) in a box outside a charity.
__17__ Time after time you may have found yourself in a position where you have
littered.Littering pollutes the environment and is quite harmful to the people and animals
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂around us.__18__
Reduce vehicle pollution. It's not only a waste of gas to drive to a nearby destination but
it's also polluting our environment.__19__ If your journey isn't walkable，you can take a bus
or train instead.
Share your passion (激情)．Try motivational speaking.Motivational speakers can have
their ideas and beliefs heard and some have been known to have a great influence on the
world as a whole.__20__ No one will listen to someone who is speaking aggressively (咄咄
逼人地) and too demanding.
A．Don't throw the litter away.
B．Plant a tree in your garden.
C．Donations can vary from time to time.
D．Make sure you express your opinion in a highly professional way.
E．We can try our best to create a powerful effect on the world in a special way.
F．So if there aren't any nearby bins，hold on to your rubbish until you find one.
G．If your parents offer to drive you to school，politely refuse their offer and walk
instead.
【语篇解读】 语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是做事。文章介绍了从小处改变世界的方法。
16．C [本段主旨为捐赠，且空后提到各种捐赠物可知，C项符合语境。]
17．A [本段主要讲了随意乱扔垃圾会污染环境并且对周围的人和动物都有害可知，A项与本
段内容吻合，总领该段。]
18．F [乱扔垃圾是有害的，所以如果你附近没有垃圾桶，那你就应该拿着垃圾直到找到了垃
圾桶。]
19．G [本段主旨为减少汽车污染，G项“如果你的父母提议开车送你上学，你应该礼貌地拒
绝他们并走路去上学”与本段主旨吻合，并与空后句子形成并列关系。]
20．D [根据空后内容没有人会听咄咄逼人且要求太多的人的话可知，D项“要确保你很专业
地表达自己的观点”符合语境。]
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever had problems in your life? Have you ever wondered how to be happy? If
so，you will find the book Being a Happy Teenager 41.________(write) by an Australian
writer Andrew Matthews 42.________(use)．
In his book，Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and 43.________ (answer) the
questions of teenagers.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂There are many subjects，such as parents and friends，and the book says we should stop
44.________(be) angry and should forgive.The book tells us some useful skills, such as how
to put 45.________ you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory
better.
Many teenagers think that 46.________ (happy) comes from a good exam result or
praise from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such “good”
things.Success comes from 47.________ good attitude.If you learn from problems ，you
48.________(have) success in the future.
Some school students have problems，such as being too tall 49.________ too short.But
Matthews tells us that we should think about things 50.________ a positive way.This is
Matthews' most important lesson: You choose to be happy!
【语篇解读】 本文简单介绍了澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews写的一本书Being a Happy
Teenager的内容。
41．written [考查非谓语动词。write与the book之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作后置定
语。]
42．useful [考查形容词。本句中含有“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，形容词useful在此作宾
补。]
【解题指导】 当面对过长且结构相对复杂的句子时，学生往往就不知所措了。首先认真分析
句子结构，给句子快速“瘦身”，找出句子主干，便有利于准确答题，如该句中 Being a Happy
Teenager 和 Andrew Matthews 分别作 the book 和 an Australian writer 的同位语。written by an
Australian writer Andrew Matthews 作后置定语，本句的主干其实是 you will find the book
________(use)，故很容易就能判断出此处需要作什么成分了。
43．answers [考查主谓一致。空处与 tells构成并列谓语，故用 answer的第三人称单数形
式。]
44．being [考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”。]
45．what [考查宾语从句。________you have learned在及物动词put之后作宾语。宾语从句中
缺少learned的宾语，且表示“所……的东西”，所以填what。]
46．happiness [考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处缺主语，故用 happy 的名词形式
happiness。]
47．a [考查冠词。成功源于好的态度。attitude为可数名词，此处表泛指，且good的发音以
辅音音素开头 ，故用冠词a。]
48．will have [考查时态。if引导条件状语从句时，句子时态通常遵循“主将从现”的原则，
即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。]
49．or [考查连词。too tall和too short之间为选择关系，故用or。]
50．in [考查介词。此处用介词in表示“以……的方式”。]
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂V.书面表达
假如你叫李华。你的好朋友简最近发现自己在发胖，很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如
何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给简写一封信，词数100左右。
要想减肥，应做到以下三点：
1．要保证健康饮食；
2．多参加锻炼；
3．喝足够的水。
May 5th
Dear Jane，
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
[参考范文]
May 5th
Dear Jane ，
I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about being fat.I hope the following advice can help you.
First，you should eat a healthy diet.In order to lose weight，you should eat some vegetables and
fruit.And stay away from food that is rich in fat.
Second，take more exercise.The more active you become，the more fat you will burn off and the
thinner you will be.
Third，drink enough water.Drinking enough water can support your body and activities，and help
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂you lose weight.
If you follow the advice，you will be sure to become thinner and stay healthy.
Best wishes to you.
Yours ，
Li_Hua
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
