文档内容
姓名： 班级
Welcome unit
1.3 Reading for Writing
一、基础巩固
I．单词拼写
I.单词拼写（每个1分， 共10分）
1.It is good to be c_________（好奇的） about the world around you because I think
curiosity is the best teacher.
【答案】curious
2. P________(个人认为), I am very satisfied with his work.
【答案】Personally
3. Our g_______(目标) is to raise as much money as possible for the project.
【答案】goal
4. She was the greatest f________(女性的) poet in America.
【答案】female
5.She came to London in 2019 to study fashion d________(设计)
【答案】design
6.He didn't have any f__________(正式的) dance training.
【答案】formal
7. Agriculture plays an important part in the n___________(国家的) economy.
【答案】national
8. Parents are naturally a__________(焦虑的) for their children.
【答案】anxious
9. He was a__________(恼怒的) to learn that the train would be delayed.
【答案】annoyed
10. What i_________ (留下印象)me most was their brave spirit.
【答案】impressed
【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂II.单句语法填空
1.The programme __________(design) to help people who have been out of work for a long
time.
【答案】designed be designed to do sth. 专门为了做……
1. They told me ____________( informal) that I had got the job. 他们非正式地
告诉我已获得那份工作。
【答案】informally
3. He is __________( anxious)waiting for the result of the medical tests.
【答案】anxiously
4.Her ___________(frighten)face showed us that something terrible had happened to her
family.
【答案】frightened
5. This book requires a great deal of _____________. （concentrate）
【答案】concentration n. 集中; 专心
1. We have made great progress in space__________(explore)
【答案】exploration.
2. Many people do not agree to do ____________( experiment )on animals.
【答案】 experiment n. 实验；试验to do/perform/conduct an experiment 做实验
8. He felt safe now, and he spoke more ______________( confident).
【答案】confidently adv. 确信地；肯定地; 自信地
9. We have reduced air pollution through many ___________( strategy)
【答案】strategies.
10.China and America are now true economic ________( partner)
【答案】partners
【解析】本题主要考察学生基本语法知识的灵活应用能力。
III.短语填空
take notes in exchange for concentrate sth on （doing）sth look
forward to
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂register for by design leave...alone what
if
2. Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.
【答案】in exchange for 作为交换
3. I've told you before─_______ my things _________!
【答案】leave...alone 不打扰..., 不惊动...
3.Please ________________of the important words while you read.
【答案】take notes记笔记
4.We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________
【答案】by design= on purpose 故意地
5.___________________ anything should happen to the child?
【答案】what if 如果…会怎么样呢？（用于疑问句句首，尤用于询问不希望看到的事
发生时的结果）
6.You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.
【答案】concentrate sth on （doing）sth 集中……于（干）某事
7.We are______________________ the coming of spring.
【答案】look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）；期待（做）
【解析】本题主要考察固定短语在语境中的适当形式。
IV. 微写作
用所给的提示词翻译句子。（每个2分，共计8分）
3. 这些鞋子设计好，质量好。（be of +n）
【答案】The shoes were of good design and good quality.
4. 她渴望毕业找一份工作。(anxious)
【答案】She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
5. 我希望给你的家人留下个好印象。(impression)
【答案】I hope to make a good impression on your family.
make an impression 留下好印象
6. 他坚信一切都会更好。(be confident that)
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【答案】He is confident that everything will get better. be confident that… 对……有把
握
【解析】本题主要考察学生遣词造句的能力。
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
I walked to Mrs. Windsor's house and waited outside. She was working with another
student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall
and daydreamed what I'd rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and
even write some musical compositions, but I just didn't have a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had
offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.
The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench
and began to sort through my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to
teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to
the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys and studied the
notes on the page for a moment. Then I frowned(皱眉) and concentrated to make the notes on
the page match the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical (呆板的)
pianist.
After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my
fingers. There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music? ” I looked at her rather
strangely and admitted I didn't know what she meant. “Like a story. Here, let me try and you
listen，” Pasha advised.
She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys.
Then, she began to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water
flowing beside you? ”
Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. “Now the princess appears and she's picking
flowers from the water's edge.” A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha's
dancing fingers. “Oh, but she slips! ” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried
off by the fast－flowing stream. Quickly, the princess' horse sees her plight (困境) and races
to the river's edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. Luckily, they make it to
the bank.” Pasha said.
I played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.
1. By describing herself as a mechanical pianist, the author meant ________．
A. she could remember the notes in a short time
B. she was playing the piano without emotion
C. her fingers couldn't move freely
D. it had been a long time since she played last time
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“I arranged my fingers on the keys and
studied the notes on the page for a moment. Then I frowned and concentrated to make the
notes on the page match the finger movements.”可知，“我”只是让自己机械地把曲子弹
正确就好了，又由语境可知“我”根本都没去想曲子所表达的情境是什么。所以
“我”将自己描述成一个机械的/呆板的演奏者，是说自己只弹而不思考。故该题正确
【答案】为B项。
2. Which of the following can best describe Pasha?
A. Creative. B. Honest.
C. Humorous. D. Brave.
【答案】 A
【解析】 推理判断题。creative“有创造性的”； honest“诚实的”；humorous“幽默
的”；brave“勇敢的”，根据文章中对 Pasha弹钢琴和对于所谈曲子的讲述像讲故事一
样，可知她是一个富有“创造性”的人。
3. Pasha's magic of playing the piano lies in that she ________．
A. imagined herself as a princess
B. knew its original background story
C. had a strong desire to make a friend
D. combined the music with a story
【答案】 D
【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段可知Pasha在弹琴的过程中把音乐和故事联系
起来，故选D项。
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. A Friend Forever B. Never Give up
C. A Piano Lesson D. My Favorite Piece of Music
【答案】 C
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述的是一次让作者受益匪浅的钢琴课。
故该题正确【答案】为C项。
Ⅱ.七选五
主题：人与自我(做人与做事)
体裁：说明文 话题：第一印象
[2021-2022 河北衡水武强中学高一月考]It takes time to really get to know someone,
but first impressions often determine whether someone is willing to spend more time
learning about you. In fact, people's first impressions are made within seven seconds of
meeting someone new. ____1______
Show respect. People want to feel respected before they show you the same respect.
___2_____Be sure to treat everyone around you well, because it shows a lot about who you
are.
Be enthusiastic. ____3_____ Don't be afraid to show that you are interested in
someone. In fact, people often see passion (激情) as a charming sign of strength and
inspiration. Showing your enthusiasm by smiling or using friendly humour will make you
seem easy-going.
____4____Body language is as important as your words to first impressions. Make sure
your posture is good, make strong eye contact(眼神接触) and try to express your interest in
others.
Try to avoid the bad days. If something unfortunate happens, you don't have to follow a
scheduled meeting on the day._____5_____Let them know you don't want unfavorable
things to affect them. It will show your ability to communicate effectively.
A. Make others feel lucky.
B. Instead, you can set another time.
C. Pay attention to your body language.
D. Show interest in the person you meet.
E. When you go out for dinner, be polite to waiters.
F. Be polite and show manners with“please”and“thank you”.
G. Here are some tips on how to make a good first impression.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了给别人留下良好第一印象的方法。
1.G 根据上文“It takes time to really get to know someone, but first impressions often
determine whether someone is willing to spend more time learning about you. In fact,
people's first impressions are made within seven seconds of meeting someone new.”可知,上
文引出第一印象这个话题，结合后文列举了给人留下良好第一印象的几种方法可知，
该空为过渡句，有承上启下的作用，故 G 选项“Here are some tips on how to make a
good first impression.”符合语境。
2.F 上文强调只有别人感觉到受尊重了，别人才会尊重你。由此可知，要尊重他人，
即对人有礼貌，故本句承接上文说明要有礼貌。F选项“Be polite and show manners
with‘please’and‘thank you’.”符合语境。
3.D 根据后文“Don't be afraid to show that you are interested in someone... Showing your
enthusiasm by smiling or using friendly humour will make you seem easygoing.”并结合该
段主旨为“热情”可知，要对遇到的人表现出兴趣。D 选项“Show interest in the
person you meet.”符合语境。
4.C根据后文“Body language is as important as your words to first impressions. Make sure
your posture is good, make strong eye contact and try to express your interest in others.”可
知,后文提到肢体语言对第一印象的重要性, Body language 可对应到C 选项中的 body
language。
5.B 根据上文“If something unfortunate happens, you don't have to follow a scheduled
meeting on the day.”可知，上文提到了当有不好的事发生时，你没必要非要在同一天赴
约，故本句应当说明针对这种情况的解决方式。故选B。
III.完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
Speaking Up
I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the retarded (智障的)
boy a few tables away. It didn't even cross my mind that he might feel __1__ when people
whispered about him. So I just let them talk.
Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for autism (自闭症)
came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke __2__， crying.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Everything had just changed. He was no longer a(n) __3__ little boy.
Over time, I was able to accept his __4__ a little more. We had to __5__ because Martin
needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the
bus line waiting when a “ short” bus (for the retarded) came and __6__ up some kids. The
children in the other line started making __7__ about the “ retarded” on that bus and I felt a
__8__ feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren't very nice, __9__ no one
listened.
My family moved again. In the new school I got a __10__ to speak up pretty soon. That
day, in a band class, my teacher __11__ our playing to make some comments, “... Guys, we're
playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”
The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very __12__. Then, I raised my hand. I wasn't
sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.
The whole class __13__ down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don't think we
should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in
common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my __14__ getting louder.
“ So I would __15__ it if you didn't make fun of them.”
The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher __16__ for his words
and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks.
But I didn't __17__， because I knew three things: I had spoken the __18__， I had taught
everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had __19__
to take a different path since I wanted to become a __20__ and a role model.
1. A. amazed B. hurt
C. uncertain D. cold
1.【答案】 B
【解析】 句意：当人们耳语时“我”并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。feel hurt“受
伤”。根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子，故选B项。
2. A. off B. in
C. down D. away
2.【答案】 C
【解析】 “我”从来没有想到这样，我崩溃了，大哭。break down“崩溃”。
3. A. normal B. noisy
C. outstanding D. impressive
3. 【答案】 A
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】 根据“Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for
autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性)．”可知他不再是个正常的孩子。normal“正常
的”；noisy“吵闹的”；outstanding“杰出的”；impressive“印象深刻的”。
4. A. pain B. interest
C. opinion D. illness
4.【答案】 D
【解析】 句意：过了好久，“我”能接受他的疾病了。根据语境可知选D项。
5. A. change B. move
C. quit D. study
5.【答案】 B
【解析】 根据语境可知因为Martin需要治疗我们不得不搬家。
6. A. set B. took
C. brought D. picked
6.【答案】 D
【解析】 句意：一天，“我”在车站排队等待，这时专车来了，接一些智障孩子。
pick up“开车接人”。
7. A. jokes B. complaints
C. choices D. discoveries
7.【答案】 A
【解析】 句意：另一队的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子。make jokes“开玩笑”，故
选A项。
8. A. violent B. strange
C. confusing D. clear
8.【答案】 B
【解析】 根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟，所以这些话让作者有了奇怪的感觉，
故选B项。
9. A. because B. if
C. but D. so
9.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据语境可知，“我”平静地说，评论他人是不好的，但没有人听。
10. A. chance B. position
C. topic D. point
10.【答案】 A
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】 在新学校，“我”有机会能阐明自己的观点。get a chance to do“有机会做某
事”，故选A项。
11. A. encouraged B. bothered
C. enjoyed D. stopped
11.【答案】 D
【解析】 句意：一天，在一节音乐课上，“我”的老师让“我们”停下来发表评
论……。stop sb. doing“阻止某人做某事”，故选D项。
12. A. bad B. embarrassed
C. tense D. guilty
12.【答案】 A
【解析】 根据“Guys, we're playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on！”可知
“我”感觉很不舒服。
13. A. sat B. slowed
C. quieted D. looked
13.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上下文可知，整个班安静下来。quiet down“安静下来”，故选C项。
14. A. pace B. voice
C. pulse D. breath
14.【答案】 B
【解析】 句意：“我”能感受到“我”的嗓门在不断地提高。故选B项。
15. A. excuse B. appreciate
C. stand D. permit
15.【答案】 B
【解析】 句意：因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。
16. A. apologized B. fought
C. allowed D. argued
16.【答案】 A
【解析】 根据句意：“我”的老师因为他说的话向“我”道歉。apologize for sth.
“就……道歉”。
17. A. understand B. notice
C. return D. care
17.【答案】 D
【解析】 根据语境，但是“我”并不在乎，因为“我”知道三件事……。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂18. A. wisdom B. importance
C. matter D. truth
18.【答案】 D
【解析】 句意：“我”说出了真相。故选D项。
19. A. helped B. decided
C. agreed D. hoped
19.【答案】 B
【解析】 根据语境可知，虽然大家成为了“我”的追随者，但是“我”想成为一
个领导，所以“我”决定走一条不同的路。decide to do“决定做某事”。
20. A. reporter B. thinker
C. leader D. trainer
20.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据“a role model”可知选C项，leader“领导”。
IV.短文改错（此题供不同地区选择使用）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm an animal lover.A few weeks ago，while going home from work，I saw an old dog
lain on the roadside.I got closer to find that it was there.I felt shocked when I find it was
unable to move.Someone told me that it was hit by the motorcycle.I decided to take it home
and look after it careful.Every day I gave it enough food or water before I went to work.And
as soon as I came back home after work，I would play it.
To its great joy，it is now able to walk with little difficult.My efforts have been paid off.
[答案]
I'm an animal lover.A few weeks ago，while going home from work，I saw an old dog
on the roadside.I got closer to find it was there.I felt shocked when I it was unable to
move.Someone told me that it was hit by motorcycle.I decided to take it home and look after
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂it .Every day I gave it enough food water before I went to work.And as soon as I came back
home after work，I would play \s\up12(∧ ) it.
To great joy，it is now able to walk with little .My efforts have paid off.
①考查非谓语动词。此处是感官动词saw后跟的复合宾语结构。宾语“an old dog”
与宾补之间是主谓关系，且表示正在发生的动作，故应用动词 lie(躺)的现在分词形式
lying。
②考查宾语从句。根据句意判断，作者走得更近一些去查明它为什么会在那里，故
用why引导宾语从句。
③考查时态。整篇文章叙述的是过去的事情，故此处也应用一般过去时。
④考查冠词。此处泛指“一辆摩托车”，故用不定冠词a。
⑤考查词性转换。修饰动词短语look after应用副词，故把careful改为carefully。
⑥考查并列连词。food和water之间为并列关系而不是选择关系，故用and连接。
⑦考查介词。play with“和……玩耍”，为固定搭配。
⑧考查代词。根据语境判断，此处表示让我高兴的是，故用第一人称的物主代词。
⑨考查词性转换。介词with的宾语应用名词，with little difficulty表示“几乎不费
力地”。
⑩考查语态。pay off作“得到回报”讲时为不及物动词短语，无被动语态，故去掉
been。
[名师点津]
表示“得到回报”还有另外一种表达方式，即be rewarded。因为reward为及物动
词，故在意义上表达动宾关系时，reward应用被动结构。
V：话题作文：
假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习，住在
Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．介绍自己；2．告知到达时间；3．询问应做何准备。
注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lynn,
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Glad to know that I'll be staying with your
family while studying at a local senior high school. Learning this information, I feel
extraordinarily excited because I can have the chance to communicate with you natives. I will
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you
could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【精彩点评】
该作文覆盖了所有的内容要点：作了自我介绍，有了到达时间并询问准备事项；全文
无任何语法错误，而且准确使用了较复杂的语法结构和难度较大的词汇；并且有效使
用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑。
Learning this information, I feel extraordinarily excited中非谓语动词的使用使得文章言简
意赅；
I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my
stay in Canada.
宾语从句和结果状语从句的使用使得句式多样化，文章生动而流畅，体现了作者驾驭
句式的能力。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
