文档内容
姓名： 班级
Welcome unit
1.2 Discovering Useful Structures
一、基础巩固
Ⅰ.判断下列句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种
1.We are making our country more and more beautiful.
2.That kind of thing won’t happen.
3.The machine is drilling a hole.
4.There were a lot of people present at the meeting.
5.He looked unhappy at that time.
6.He lost the money on his way home.
7.Mr Wang taught us English last year.
8.The time passed quickly.
Ⅱ.指出下列句中画线部分是什么句子成分
1.The aged are well taken care of in the village.
2.He managed to finish the work in time.
3.His wish is to become a scientist.
4.Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.
5.He noticed a man enter the room.
6.Would you tell me your advice？
7.He waited to see the result of the game.
8.He was elected chairman of the company.
9.I’ll never forget the day when I worked together with you.
10.It makes no difference whether he will come.
Ⅲ.分析下列句子成分
1. to
2.
3.
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5.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.判断下列句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种
1.We are making our country more and more beautiful.S V O C
2.That kind of thing won’t happen.S V
3.The machine is drilling a hole.S V O
4.There were a lot of people present at the meeting. There be.. . 结构
5.He looked unhappy at that time.S P
6.He lost the money on his way home.S V O A
7.Mr Wang taught us English last year.S V IO DO
8.The time passed quickly.S V A
Ⅱ.指出下列句中画线部分是什么句子成分
1. 主语 2. 宾语 3.表语
4.谓语
5.宾语补足语
6. me 为间接宾语， your advice 为直接宾语
7.状语
8.主语补足语
9.定语
10. 主语 (i t 为形式主语 )
Ⅲ.分析下列句子成分
1. ① 主语 ② 谓语 ③ 宾语 ④ 状语
2. ① 主语 ② 定语 ③ 系动词 ④ 表语
3. ① 谓语 ② 宾语 ③ 状语
4. ① 主语 ② 谓语 ③ 宾语 ④ 宾补 ⑤ 状语
5. ① 状语 ② 主语 ③ 谓语 ④ 主补
二、拓展提升
1.分析下列句子结构
1.[2018·全国I卷]I found a big change there.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂________________________________________________________________________
2.[2018·全国Ⅱ卷]After supper，we would play card games of all sorts in the sitting room.
________________________________________________________________________
3.[2019·全国I卷]I was the queen of the playground.
________________________________________________________________________
4.[2018·北京卷]In my first P.E. class，the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a
softball.
________________________________________________________________________
5.[2019·天津二考]Some of them make him know them.
________________________________________________________________________
6.[2019·全国Ⅱ卷]I don't teach.
________________________________________________________________________
7.[2018·浙江二考]After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.
________________________________________________________________________
8.[2017·全国Ⅱ卷]I told the story to the class.
________________________________________________________________________
9.[2017·北京卷]Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.
________________________________________________________________________
10.[2017·天津二考]We offer an excellent education to our students.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.I’m an exchange student from the UK.
________________________________________________________________________
2.A boy meets a girl during a break.
________________________________________________________________________
3. An exchange student is talking to a teacher on campus.
________________________________________________________________________
4. People speak in a more polite way in formal situations.
________________________________________________________________________
5.I'm here for a student ID card.
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6.I've had maths and English this morning.
________________________________________________________________________
7. Chemistry's my favourite.
________________________________________________________________________
8.I want to be a designer in the future.
________________________________________________________________________
9. There are some other courses.
________________________________________________________________________
10. Talking to others helps me remember things.
________________________________________________________________________
III.语法填空
主题：人与自我(生活与学习)
体裁：记叙文 话题：高中第一天
This is my first day at senior high school. Before going to school,I was a bit anxious but
curious.I wanted to make a good first____1______(impress) and hoped to achieve excellent
results, so I____2___(exchange)some ideas with my father. He told me not to be frightened,
____3__ (say) there's a lot to explore at senior high. First of all,I should be confident
___4___ try to be outgoing, which can help me to make some friends,
although people have different personalities. Besides,I should develop good learning styles.
For example,I should still concentrate in class,___5____(especial) on the experiment and
revise in time, which is certain _____6____(help) improve my performance. What's more,I
should take___7___ (note) when teachers explain some important knowledge and if I
have questions,I shouldn't feel awkward to ask the teachers for help. Additionally,I should
behave well___8___ campus, and try to be polite to
anyone.
I had my first maths class in the morning. The class was a bit difficult but the teacher was
kind and friendly, ____9___told us some practical strategies of learning maths. In general,I
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂had a ____10____(wonder) day.
参考答案：
I. 1.I found a big change there.
S V O A
2. After supper, we would play card games of all sorts in the sitting room .
A S V O A
3.I was the queen of the playground.
s v P
4. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball .
A S V O C
5. Some of them make him know them.
S v O C
6.I don't teach.
S V
7. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.
A S V P
8.I told the story to the class.
s v DO IO
9. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.
S V O
10. We offer an excellent education to our students.
s v DO IO
Ⅱ.1.我是一名来自英国的交换生。
2.一个男孩在休息时遇到一个女孩。
3.一名交换生正在校园里和一位老师交谈。
４．在正式场合人们会以一种更礼貌的方式说话。
5.我来这儿是想领一个学生证。
6.我今天上午上了数学课和英语课。
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8.将来我想成为一名设计师。
9.有一些别的课程。
10.和别人交谈帮助我记住事情。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“我”上高中前与父亲的交流以及第一天的
感受。
1. impression考查名词。make a good first impression留下好的第一印象，为固定短语。
2. exchanged考查时态。所填词作谓语，根据前面的wanted可知，这里用一般过去时。
3. saying考查非谓语动词。所填词作伴随状语，表示主动，用现在分词saying。
4. and考查连词。be confident与try to be outgoing是并列关系，所以用and连接。
5, especially考查副词。所填词作状语，用副词形式。
6. to help考查非谓语动词。be certain to do sth.肯定做某事，为固定短语。
7. notes 考查名词复数。take notes记笔记，为固定短语。
8. on考查介词。on campus在校园里，为固定短语。
9. who 考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the teacher并在
从句中作主语，用who。
10. wonderful考查形容词。所填词作定语，修饰名词day，用形容词。
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