文档内容
姓名： 班级
Unit3
3.3 Reading for Writing
一、基础巩固
I. 单词拼写
1．As far as I’m concerned, students should place their study, (健康) and safety before the
other things．
2．To begin with, a new (体育场) has been built，which has become the new landmark in
our school．
3．Since the purpose of this (比赛项目) is to help more people learn about the traditional
Chinese culture, all the students are welcome to take part．
4．I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the (主持人)．
5．If you study English hard, you will (掌握) the language．
6．As the old saying goes, (失败) is the mother of success．
7．Without hard training, Sun Yang could have never won six gold (奖章) at the 13th
Chinese National Games．
8．I believe Chinese (运动员) will do well in the international marathon．
9．His hard work and (决心) led to his success．
10．Tom got badly (受伤) in the car accident．
【答案】：1. fitness/health 2.stadium 3.event 4.hosts 5.master
6.failure 7.medals 8.athletes 9.determination 10.injured
二．Improve Your Writing （单句写作）
1.1 love soccer, boxing, badminton and skiing_________________•［词汇复现］
我喜欢足球、拳击、羽毛球和滑雪,而不是像马拉松和慢跑这样的田径运动。
2. As an athlete, ____________,you don’t give up or____________.［词汇复现］
作为一名运动员,即使遇到失败,你也不能放弃或灰心丧气。
3. The athlete____________, but also won honour and glory for this country. 汇复现］
这位运动员不仅为自己嬴得了奖牌牌冠军称号,而且为国家赢得了荣誉和荣耀。
4. She will go on a diet with determination and try____________.［词汇复现］
她将下定决心节食,并且尽量 保持 苗条优雅 。
5. Now and then, people see Jack____________.
［词汇复现〕
有时,人们会看到杰克在体育馆或体育场里锻炼身体。
6. ____________, the athlete has won the honour from an audience of millions.［词汇复现］
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂在许多 体育赛事 中 ,这位运动员赢得了数百万观众的赞誉。
7. He is also a legend of gymnastics, ________________［词汇复现］
他也是体操界的传奇人物，曾经与世界体操大师比赛过。
8. Despite the leg injury, he gathered all his strength and____________.［词汇复现］
尽管腿部受伤，但他还是竭尽全力,最后终于成功了。
9. No sweet without sweat. He____________________.
没有汗水就没有幸福。他为所有运动员树立了一个积极的榜样。
10.Physical exercise will make a great difference.His health has improved a lot_______________.
体育锻炼会产生很大的不同。与过去相比，他的健康状况有了很大改善。
答案
1.rather than track and field sports such as marathon and jogging
2.even if/though you meet with failures,lose heart
3.not only won medals and championships for himself
4.to keep slim and graceful
5. working out in the gym or stadium
6.In many sports events
7. who has competed/having competed with the world's gymnastics masters
8.made it at last
9.set a positive example for all the athletes
10.compared with the past
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
Tea is the second most popular drink in the world after water．There are different kinds of tea
including green tea and black tea．A cup of tea has become a part of our daily lives and our culture．
Earlier, tea used to be made in large pots．Hot water was poured over a bunch of tea leaves even to make a
single cup．It is believed that this led to waste of tea and that is where the story of the teabag comes in．
It is more convenient and easier to use a teabag than to brew(沏) fresh tea leaves every time you want
to make a cup of tea．With the help of teabags, tea was made available in places like offices and
airplanes．In order to make tea taste good, you need to remove the dried leaves after brewing．With
teabags, you can brew a great cup of tea without a tea strainer．
“Who invented the teabag？”has been a question for a very long time．There are some interesting
stories about this question, but the most popular one is of a New York tea businessman, Thomas Sullivan．
In 1908, he sent samples of tea to his customers in small silk bags．A few of his customers thought that
these bags were to be dipped(浸) in water to brew tea and so they did not empty out the tea．Sullivan did
not realize this till the time he started receiving complaints from customers about the orders not being sent
in bags．Then he started producing teabags and because of silk being too expensive he later used gauze(纱
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The_popular_Sullivan_story_lacks_ evidence ． Whatever the truth may be, we will be ever so thankful
to whoever came up with this wonderful product．Teabags have managed to make our lives so much
easier．By the 1920s, teabags had successfully become the new way of drinking．It brought about a great
change in our habit of drinking tea．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了茶包的发明过程。
1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A．It is a waste of time to brew tea in pots．
B．The teabag was produced to replace traditional tea．
C．Tea is second only to water as a popular drink．
D．Green tea and black tea are most popular among all kinds of tea．
1.C 【解析】：推理判断题。根据第一段的 Tea is the second most popular drink in the world
after water．可知，茶是世界上仅次于水的第二大饮料。
2．What advantage does the teabag have according to Paragraph 2?
A．It is easier to use．
B．It saves more space．
C．It makes the tea taste better．
D．It provides more choices for people．
2.A 【解析】：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，茶包的主要特点是方便人们使用。
3．What can we learn about Thomas Sullivan from the passage?
A．He was a popular tea businessman in England．
B．He taught his customers to use teabags．
C．He used silk to make teabags at first．
D．He liked drinking tea very much．
3.C 【解析】：细节理解题。根据第三段的In 1908, he sent samples of tea to his customers in
small silk bags．可知，一开始他使用丝绸制作茶包。
4．What does the author mean by the underlined part in the last paragraph?
A．The story has not been proven to be true．
B．The story cannot explain all the truth．
C．The story is hardly accepted by experts．
D．The story provides evidence of the teabag’s history．
4.A 【解析】：句意理解题。根据画线句后面的 Whatever the truth may be, we will be ever so
thankful to whoever came up with this wonderful product．可知，茶包由Thomas Sullivan发明的这个
故事版本还没有得到证实。
Ⅱ.七选五
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You dream.You make goals.You work hard.You expect results.But usually those expectations are not
met.__16__ Here are several things to do when you aren't hopeful about anything in your life.
__17__ A lot of factors (因素) affect your life and you can't control everything.The desire (欲望) to
control every situation is only going to exhaust you completely.Worrying about things you can't control
isn't going to help.
Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon，because most of the time，things aren't as bad as you
thought.We tend to worry unnecessarily. __18__ In hopeless moments，you just need to take a step back
and reflect on (思考) your thoughts.
__19__ When you're upset about a particular situation not going your way，take out a pen and paper
and list the things you can and can't control.It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision
to go further.
Be hopeful and allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.__20__ It lifts your life and sets the
path to more positivity.When you believe that good things are coming your way，you prepare yourself for
it and work accordingly.
A．Write your thoughts down.
B．Hope is an amazing feeling.
C．You don't achieve your goals.
D．Make preparations ahead of time.
E．You'd better ask for help when it is necessary.
F．Don't focus too much on controlling everything.
G．So wait before forming an opinion about a particular situation.
【语篇解读】 语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是生活。生活中，每个人都会有消极、失落的时
候。对此，本文作者提出了一些重燃希望的好方法。
16．C [根据空后作者提出的重燃希望的方法可知，空前都是没有达到预期希望的一些表现，
C项符合语境。]
17．F [根据空后you can't control everything 可知，本段旨在劝诫人们不要试图控制一切，因
此F项作为本段主旨句符合语境。]
18．G [根据空前We tend to worry unnecessarily 可知，本空承接上文提出了应对建议，且G
项符合本段主旨句。]
19．A [根据下文take out a pen and paper and list the things you can and can't control可知，本段
建议人们把自己的想法写下来，因此A项作为本段主旨句符合语境。]
20．B [根据主旨句Be hopeful and allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities可知，该段
旨在鼓励人们对未来充满希望，故B项介绍希望的重要性符合语境，且下文It指代的是B项中的
Hope。]
III.完形填空
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
It has been four years since I came to America.The year before I arrived，every weekend I was woken
up by “A Moonlit Night on the Spring River”，__21__ by my mother on a guzheng.
My mom was always __22__ by the beauty of traditional Chinese music，but she never had the
chance to learn a(n) __23__.In 2009，she got a guzheng from a friend and has been playing it ever
since.Sometimes when I __24__ her，I search for the __25__ she used to play.I never expected to
__26__ them here in Boston.
Earlier this year，I met Lin Zhantao，the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association.At
Lin's house，I heard the __27__ sound of erhu.Lin later __28__ his music group to me and I heard
them rehearsing (排练) for a performance.It was powerful and it suddenly brought me back to my __29__.
__30__ is also part of Lin's daily routine.He passes on his love of erhu to __31__.I went to one of
Lin's teaching classes and met 9yearold Landon Turk.I asked him __32__ he chose to learn erhu.“It's
much __33__ to learn than the violin，” he said.Perhaps Turk hasn't really started to __34__ the
beauty of erhu，but his mother has loved the instrument for a long time.
“I grew up in Taiwan and loved the sound of erhu.There are so many __35__ things in Chinese
culture: the music，the language and the art.So I just try my best to let him have the __36__ to explore all
kinds of cultures that he comes from，” Truk's mom said.
I __37__ my mom for giving me a chance to __38__ the Chinese musical world.The music makes me
feel relaxed.It can also __39__ me of my homesickness (乡愁)．If you listen to one piece，you will
__40__ the power and the beauty.
【语篇解读】 语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是生活。作者受他母亲的影响喜欢听中国传统音
乐。在美国的波士顿，每当他听到那些音乐时，他就会从音乐中感受到力量。
21．A.directed B．played
C．written D．recorded
B [根据A Moonlit Night on the Spring River以及第25空后的she used to play可知，此处是指
母亲弹奏的曲子。]
22．A.attracted B．disturbed
C．changed D．influenced
A [根据语境可知，母亲被中国传统音乐的魅力深深地吸引住了。]
23．A.language B．instrument
C．culture D．subject
B [根据空后的In 2009，she got a guzheng from a friend and has been playing it ever since可知，
母亲之前没有学过乐器。]
24．A.love B．remember
C．miss D．approach
C [根据空后的I search for...可知，当“我”想念母亲时，就会搜索母亲曾经弹过的歌曲。]
25．A.songs B．roles
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A [参考上题解析。]
26．A.buy B．know
C．learn D．hear
D [“我”从来没有期望“我”会在这儿听见那些曲子。]
27．A.loud B．familiar
C．funny D．strange
B [根据上文内容可知，“我”在Lin的家里听见了二胡的声音，familiar符合语境。]
28．A.told B．offered
C．introduced D．explained
C [根据空后内容可知，Lin Zhantao把他的乐团介绍给“我”。]
29．A.youth B．work
C．school D．home
D [根据第39空后的homesickness可知，乐团演奏的音乐让“我”瞬间回到了家乡。]
30．A.Teaching B．Listening
C．Talking D．Dancing
A [根据第31空后的Lin's teaching classes 可知，此处是指教学也是Lin日常生活的一部分。
他会把他对二胡的热爱传递给学生。]
31．A.friends B．foreigners
C．students D．musicians
C [参考上题解析。]
32．A.how B．when
C．why D．where
C [根据第33空所在句子的回答可知，此处是指“我”问Landon Turk为什么学习二胡。]
33．A.easier B．harder
C．happier D．better
A [根据第34空后的but his mother has loved the instrument for a long time可知，Turk的妈妈很
喜欢二胡，但是Turk还没有欣赏到二胡的美，所以easier符合语境。]
34．A.want B．appreciate
C．design D．create
B [参考上题解析。]
35．A.meaningful B．grateful
C．important D．wonderful
D [根据空后的举例可知，此处是指中国文化中有很多美妙的东西。]
36．A.ability B．energy
C．opportunity D．plan
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C [根据上文内容可知，Turk的母亲想尽力让她的孩子有机会探索到他自己国家的各种文
化。]
37．A.thank B．ask
C．admire D．invite
A [“我”感谢母亲让“我”有机会欣赏到中国的音乐世界。]
38．A.lead B．see
C．build D．enjoy
D [参考上题解析。]
39．A.remind B．cure
C．break D．inform
B [根据空前的makes me feel relaxed可知，音乐可以治愈“我”的乡愁。]
40．A.choose B．ignore
C．believe D．experience
D [如果你选择一首传统音乐听听，你就可以体会到它的力量和魅力。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a beautiful morning.I was still asleep in bed when 41.________ rising sun got through the
curtains and shone brightly.I quickly woke up.I saw my cat was sitting on top of my desk 42.________
(quiet)．I smiled at her and 43.________(head) outside.Looking up at the sky ，I thanked God
44.________ the beautiful morning.
Later in the day I was shopping at the local grocery store.I was joking with the cashier (收营员) when
I heard a giggle (咯咯笑) behind me.I turned and saw a little girl 45.________(hold) her mom's hand.She
looked up at me and said，“You sing when you talk.” Her mom looked embarrassed and made an
46.________(apologize) immediately，but I just smiled at the little girl and laughed along with her.It was
only then 47.________ I realized I had been feeling so fine on this wonderful day that my voice had even
changed.It had become so light that 48.________(I) “Good morning”，“Thank you”，and “Have a great
day” had taken on a songlike quality.Instead of feeling upset by it ， though ， I felt even
49.________(good)．It was wonderful 50.________(know) that I had been singing when I talked and that I
had made that little girl giggle with joy.
【语篇解读】 语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是生活。明媚的阳光将作者照醒，作者开心地度
过了这一天。
41．the [表示独一无二的东西的名词前要用定冠词the。]
42．quietly [空白处所填词在句中修饰was sitting，故用其副词形式。]
43．headed [空白处所填词与smiled并列，故填headed。]
44．for [thank sb.for sth.意为“因某事感谢某人”。]
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂45．holding [这里意思是“作者看见小女孩正在拉着她妈妈的手”，强调动作当时正在发生，
故用现在分词短语作宾补。]
46．apology [make an apology意为“道歉”。]
47．that [该句使用了强调句型，被强调的是时间状语only then，因此用that。]
48．my [此处用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的“Good morning”，“Thank you”，and“Have a
great day”。]
49．better [此处even意为“更加”，修饰比较级。]
50．to know [此处为句型“It＋be＋adj.＋to do＋that”的用法。]
V：话题作文：
假定你是李华。你的留学生好友Alex因病住院三天了，你想约David于本周六上午一起去医
院看望他。请给David写封邮件，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．告知David有关Alex的情况；
3．约定见面时间、地点等。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Dear David，
How is everything going these days? I'm writing to ask you to see Alex with me this Saturday
morning.
Alex，who caught a bad cold five days ago，has been in hospital for three days.Now，I don't know
whether he is getting better.As I know，you are good friends.If you are free this Saturday morning，shall
we go to the hospital to visit him together? If it's convenient for you，let's meet at 8 o'clock outside the
school gate this Saturday and go there by bus.If not，let me know what time suits you best.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
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