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北京师大附中 2021—2022 学年第二学期期中考试
初一英语试卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷有九道大题，共10页。考试时长90分钟，满分90分。
2. 考生务必将答案填写在机读卡和答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，考生应将机读卡和答题纸交回。
一、听力选择
听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。本大题共8小题，共8分。
听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. What class will Harry have on Sunday?
A. An English class. B. A Chinese class. C. A maths class.
2. Where does Sara plan to go?
A. To the bookstore. B. To the cinema. C. To the school.
听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. What does the girl want to be for the class?
A. The class monitor. B. The cleaning monitor. C. The PE monitor.
.
4 What’s the boy’s favourite sport?
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Running.
听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How will Nancy go to Beijing?
A. By bus. B. By train. . By plane.
6. What’s the talk about?
A. A plan for the summer holiday. B. The weather in spring in Beijing. C. The different ways to travel.
听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where does the talk take place?
A. At a clothes shop. B. At a sports shop. C. At a food market.
8. What size does the woman take?
A. Size 25. B. Size 26. C. Size 27.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。本大题共 5小题，共10分。请根据所听
到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。听录音，将表格所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。
The Lost and Found Office
What is it ● a 9. or a room
● in a(n) 10. building
Where is it
● in libraries, 11. and airports
● look for the lost things
What is it for
● find something and put it there, even some 12. things
● tell the people and 13. it back
How to deal with 处理) the things
● sell them or give them away
三、单项选择题。本大题共10小题，共10分。
1. His car is very cheap, but ________ is very expensive.
A. we B. us C. ours D. our
2. —What do you always do on Saturday morning?
—I always have breakfast ________ 9 a.m., and then I go swimming with my brother.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
3. She is good at English. She ________ sing that song in English.
A. need B. can C. must D. may
4. —How do you go to school every day?
— By bike. My dad ________ with me in the morning.
A. ride B. rides C. is riding D. rode
5. I ________ Chinese food for my friends tomorrow evening.
A. cook B. am cooking C. am going to cook D. cooked
6. —________ in ten minutes?
—Yes, it will. Let’s hurry up! I don’t want to be late!
A. Will the movie begin B. The movie will begin C. Does the movie begin D. The movie begins
7. Your hands are dirty! ________ and wash your hands.
A. Go B. Going C. Goes D. Will go
8. —________ is the T-shirt?
—About 100 yuan.
A. What color B. How many C. What size D. How much
9. Walk across the street, and the bank is ________ the bookstore.
A. next B. over C. between D. opposite
10. —________?—I’d like to buy a pair of shoes.
A. What’s wrong with you B. Do you have breakfast C. Can I help you D. How about some oranges
四、完形填空。本大题共8小题，共8分。
The Skateboarder
Near Hannah’s house there’s a new skatepark. A lot of young people in the town go there after school with their
skateboards.
These days Hannah often goes there with her cousin Justin. With the new skatepark, she’s very interested in
skateboarding. The only thing is—Hannah has no ____11____!
,
Sometimes Justin asks Hannah “Hey, do you want to get on my skateboard?” So she does—but not for
long. She doesn’t want to fall off in front of everybody. Justin is a good skateboarder. He can do a lot of tricks (技
巧). Hannah thinks, “I want to jump and do tricks, too. My ____12____ is coming. Maybe I can talk to Mom and
Dad.”
On Hannah’s birthday morning, she opens her presents. There’s a big present from her parents. “Wow! A
skateboard! Thanks! I have my skateboard now. So I can do more,” Hannah says ____13____. That weekend, Hannah
takes her new skateboard to the skatepark with Justin.
Hannah is excited. They begin skateboarding. Justin does a trick. “Maybe I can jump now,” she thinks. She goes
faster and jumps—but she falls off her skateboard. When she is on the ground, somebody laughs. “Oh, no! This is
really ____14____! No more skateboarding for me!” she thinks. She gets up quickly and ____15____.
The next day, Hannah sees a woman sitting on the grass with her baby boy. The little boy is trying to stand.
“Good boy, Michael,” his mother says. “Stand up now.” Michael stands up slowly.
He takes one little step and falls down. “Don’t cry. ____16____ again,” his mother says. Michael stops crying.
He takes his mother’s hand and stands up again. Hannah watches them for five minutes.
“He doesn’t stop falling. But it doesn’t matter,” Hannah thinks.
One Saturday afternoon, Hannah goes to the skatepark with Justin. At the skatepark, Justin says, “Everybody
falls off sometimes.” “Sure, how do you do that trick? I want to ____17____ it.” “Put your right foot here, and then
push with your left foot.” “OK,” Hannah says, “I need some more practice.” “You’re a(n) ____18____ skateboarder
now, Hannah,” Justin tells her quietly.
11. A. skateboard B. homework C. shoes D. time12. A. holiday B. birthday C. party D. trip
13. A. worriedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. excitedly
14. A. easy B. cold C. bad D. late
15. A. jumps B. leaves C. stops D. waits
16. A. Take B. Step C. Fall D. Try
17. A. learn B. collect C. share D. change
18. A. famous B. usual C. real D. special
五、阅读选择。本大题共13小题，共26分。
A
Dear Rita,
This time I can write a long e-mail. I broke (摔断) my leg last Friday at the zoo. Mom says I have to be in bed
for a month.
What are you doing this weekend? Staying (待) here in bed is making me bored (烦闷的). I’m not riding my
bike, I’m not dancing, and I’m not running. I’m just watching TV or reading all the time.
Today is Sunday and my grandparents come and see me. They give me lots of books. Now they are in the yard
(院子) listening to music and playing cards with my brother. My parents are in the kitchen making dinner and my
sister is playing computer games in the study room.
I’m writing this e-mail in my bedroom. I don’t know what to do next. You see? I’m not having a lot of fun ...
,
So please write very, very soon.
Love,
Emma
19. Emma broke her leg ________.
A. last month B. last Friday C. at school D. at home
20. Emma is just ________ all the time.
A. watching TV or reading B. riding her bike C. dancing D. running
21. Emma’s sister is in ________.
A. the yard B. the kitchen C. the bedroom D. the study room
B
Where do you think people will live in the future? Can you imagine people will work and live in the sea? But
how will people go to work then? By submarine(潜水艇)?
Some scientists believe that someday submarines will be as many as today’s cars. A famous French driver
says, “One day, people will work on the ocean floor as they do on the street!”
If people want to live in the sea, they have to solve(解决) a lot of problems, like those of living on the moonsuch as lack of oxygen(缺少氧气) and weightlessness(失重). Many problems are hard to solve. For example, what
will happen to our bodies if we live in the sea for a very long time? Scientists are looking for answers.
Maybe in 50 years people will be able to live in the sea, away from the noisy(吵闹的) cities on land. They will
find it fun and interesting to live in the sea. And life in the sea is more comfortable. Don’t you think so?
22. Maybe people in the future will go to work on the ocean floor by ________.
A. driving a car B. taking a bus C. taking a submarine D. swimming
23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage(文章)?
A. People may be weightless in the sea.
B. The sea is noisy for man to live.
C. Some scientists believe there will be a lot of submarines in the future.
D. There are some problems to solve if people want to live in the sea.
24. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Living in the Sea B. Living in Submarines C. Living on Land D. Living on the Moon
C
The power of the wind
Light winds help us fly kites in spring and cool us in summer. Strong winds take away people’s lives. Winds
can be friendly or dangerous. They can also work for us.
Wind power is not new. Five thousand years ago, the Chinese first used windmills（风车）. In 700 A.D., the
Syrians and Persians used them too. In the seventeenth century, the people of the Netherlands built windmills to get
seawater. Now we can use the wind to make electricity.
In many countries, wind turbines（风力发电机）are everywhere. A group of turbines is called a wind farm.
Wind energy has several advantages. One advantage is that there will always be wind. Wind power is also
clean. It doesn’t make air pollution. Farmers like wind power because electric companies pay them to use their
land. And they can still grow crops and keep animals on their farms.
Wind power also has some disadvantages. One is that turbines are expensive, although the cost has gone down
these years. A second disadvantage is noise pollution. This was a greater problem in the past. Today, if you stand
under a turbine, you hear only a soft sound. You won’t hear turbines at all 100 meters away. For some people, athird disadvantage is visual（视觉的）pollution, but other people like to see turbines turning together.
Today, wind power is growing fast. A lot of countries get their energy from wind. Denmark gets 20% of its
energy from wind. China is going to get 26% of its energy from wind in 2030. Perhaps one day, all countries will
use this safe, clean energy to make electricity.
25. China is going to get 26% of its energy from wind ________.
A. in 2020 B. in 2030 C. in 2040 D. in 2050
26. According to the passage, how many advantages does wind energy have? ________
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
27. Which of the following is true? ________
A. The cost of wind turbines is getting lower.
B. You won’t hear the sound of turbines at all.
C. Wind energy causes visual pollution badly.
D. Every country makes good use of wind energy.
D
Many textbooks (教材) are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact, sometimes the
reading is so difficult that it is like a foreign (外国的) language. In a way, it is the language of science. To read a
difficult science passage is not the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and
all at once. Instead, you may have to read it many times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words, going
back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. You need to pick it apart patiently until
you can understand it.
These are the steps (步骤) to follow when you are reading something difficult:
.
☆ 1 Start to read at a usual speed (速度) until you meet a sentence that doesn’t make sense to you.
☆ 2. When a sentence doesn’t make sense, go back and read it again more slowly.
☆ 3. Look for any words you don’t know in the sentence. Try to understand (理解) their meanings using word
parts and context clues (上下文线索). If you want, look them up in the dictionary.
☆ 4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they tell more about the sentence you are working on. Do not go
on reading too much until you understand what is being said.
☆ 5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words.
☆ 6. Read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the whole passage
once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ideas together.
The steps sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that
is difficult to read. After you have done the best you can this way, you should always feel free to ask for help fromyour teacher, if you have one.
28. Many textbooks are written in ________ according to this passage.
A. foreign languages B. easy languages C. spoken English D. English of science
29. The underlined words “when a sentence doesn’t make sense” means ________.
A. when you don’t like the sentence at all
.
B when you can’t understand the sentence
C. when you don’t find the sentence interesting
D. when you can’t make up the sentence easily
30. From the passage, we can know ________.
A. it is a must to read the science passages at a usual speed three times
B. we should look up the new words before reading a science passage
C. the six steps to understand the hard parts are harder than they sound
D. reading the next few sentences may help understand the difficulties
31. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. steps of studying science B. difficulties in reading science
C. ways of reading science passages D. studies on science and English
六、本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读回答问题。
London is the capital city of England. It is always very busy.
The weather in London is changeable. In fact, Londoners often carry both sunglasses (墨镜) and an umbrella
(雨伞) all over the year.
When it’s sunny, many people who live and work in London like to go into the parks to relax (放松) themselves or
just to eat their lunch. The most famous one is Hyde Park in the center of London. It has a playground where children
learn about nature (自然).
There are thousands of shops and many markets in London. The shops in London can be very expensive like
Harrods, Harvey Nicholls and Liberty but the products are of good quality (质量) and tourists come from all over the
world to shop here. London also has some very good markets where things are not expensive. The markets sell all
kinds of things, from fruit and vegetables to clothes.
London also has many famous buildings that you can visit. Museums like the Natural History Museum and the
Science Museum are fun for all the family. Tourists also enjoy visiting Buckingham Palace, the London Eye, Tower
Bridge and the Tower of London. A visit to the Tower of London or a ride on the London Eye can be expensive.
Sometimes you can get “2 for 1” offers which means two people can visit a famous place for the price of one person.Usually you must buy a travel card to get these offers.
In the center of London there is the Underground. It is also called the Tube. There are also the National Rail.
These trains go all over the country. Some trains even go to France. There are also buses. They travel all over London
and there are even buses at night. If you want to go to many different places in London, you can get an everyday
travel card. This could save you a lot of money. With a travel card, you can use the Underground, National Rail and
the buses in London. You will also get an offer on the “Clipper” boats which take tourists along the River Thames.
32. What do people do in the parks when it is sunny?
____________________________
33. Where can people buy cheap things in London?
____________________________
34. What is Paragraph (段落) 5 about?
____________________________
35. How can people save money on traffic tickets in London?
____________________________
七、根据句意和音标写单词。本大题共4小题，共4分。
36. He often goes to the airport by ________ ['tæksi].
37. The boy is writing on the blackboard with ________ [tʃɔːk].
38. Will our life be ________ [ˈdɪfrənt] in the future?
39. They ask a lot of ________ ['kwestʃəns] about China.
八、完成句子。本大题共3小题，共6分。
40. 他和每个人都相处得很融洽。(get on with)
____________________________
41. 明天晚上将有一场足球赛。(a football match)
____________________________
42. 他们不喜欢网上购物，因为他们看不到产品，也不能试穿衣服。(on the Internet, try…on)
____________________________
九、本题共10分。
43. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校
名和姓名。
同学们，疫情即将过去，下学期我们将继续开展丰富多彩的社团活动。假设你是社团负责人，请为大
家介绍一下社团的情况。根据以下内容和提示词写一则招新广告，来吸引更多的同学加入到你们的社团吧。
具体内容如下：下学期你打算开办什么社团，在该社团中你打算开展哪些活动，以及参加该社团的同学们会有哪些收获。
提示词语：basketball, art, help, learn, make friends
提示问题：What club is it?
What activities are you going to do in this club?
What can students learn in this club?
Hello everyone!
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