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北京师大附中 2022—2023 学年第一学期期中考试
初 一 英 语 试 卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷有九道大题，共 10 页。考试时长 90 分钟，满分 90 分。
2. 考生务必将答案填写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，考生应将答题纸交回。
听力理解 (共 22 分)
一、听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分)
请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
.
1 How many people are there in the girl’s family?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
2. Who is a doctor?
A. Mary’s sister. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s cousin.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3. What fruit does Jason have for breakfast?
A. An orange. B. An apple. C. A banana.
4. What does he drink?
A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk.
请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. When does the first class begin?
A. At 8:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30.
6. What do we know about the dancing club?
.
A There aren’t any classes on Saturday.
B. There are two classes in the morning.
C. People may have dance class in the evening.
请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What is the boy talking about?
A. His school life. B. His teachers. C. His friends.
8. What can we learn about the boy?
A. His new school is small.B. He likes his English teacher best.
C. He often plays football after school.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共 10 分，每小题 2 分) 请根据所听到
的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
My Room
My room is not big and there isn’t a lot of________.
The bed make my bed every day
the things on it: a map of the________and some pictures
The wall the color of the walls:________
do my homework and read________stories
The desk plan a home________because we all love reading
知识运用 (共 14 分)
三、单项填空 (共 8 分，每小题 1 分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tony’s father is a manager. ________ works in a restaurant.
A. He’s B. He C. She D. His
2. The students in this school are from the city. ________ homes are not far from the school.
A. We B. They C. Our D. Their
3. We’ve got a lot of orange juice at home but we haven’t got _______ milk.
A. some B. much C. any D. many
4. We usually start lessons ________ 8:00 from Monday to Friday.
A. at B. to C. on D. in
5. My sister ________ a beautiful picture in her bag.
A. have got B. is C. has got D. are
6. —Hello, Miss Li. ________ my parents.
—Nice to meet you!
A. This is B. These are C. That is D. Those are
7. There ________ some pencils and a ruler on the teacher’s desk.
A. be B. is C. are D. have8. Jim’s grandpa watches TV news and newspapers in the evening.
A. to read B. reading C. read D. reads
四、完形填空 (共 6 分，每小题 1 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
There are two children in my family. I am three years younger than my ____9____, Emily. I think she is great.
I like to play with her and her friends. But they don’t like that. Over time, there is a distance (距离) between us
although (虽然) we live in the same ____10____.
When she says she’s going to China, I’m not so sad. But after she leaves, I feel that my life is so different. I
cry sadly. But as the night falls, my tears (眼泪) turn into tears of calm (冷静), tears of ____11____ beginnings—I
start to do something.
I pick up the phone. “Hello?”
“Hey, Emily. It’s me. Sara. I’m just calling to tell you I love you.” My words come out quickly. I know that if I
stop in the middle, I won’t ____12____ them. “I know we aren’t as close as some sisters, ____13____ that
doesn’t mean I don’t love you.”
After a long time, she says, “Your words make me feel you are by my side. I love you, too.”
I never feel so great to have Emily as my sister. I’m hoping to see ____14____ back home this December.
9. A. cousin B. daughter C. aunt D. sister
10. A. hotel B. theater C. house D. office
11. A. new B. old C. last D. small
12. A. listen B. say C. help D. close
13. A. but B. so C. or D. because
14. A. his B. her C. she D. him
阅读理解 (共 30 分)
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳
选项。(共 22 分，每小题 2 分)
A
Maths is my favourite subject. It is important in our life and it’s interesting. I have maths
on Tuesday.
—Michael
I love English. It’s my favourite subject. I have English classes on weekdays. I think English
is beautiful. I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.
—Lisa
Someone doesn’t like history, but I think it’s interesting. I know a lot of great people inhistory classes. I have two history classes every week.
—Bob
My mother is a singer. She sings very well. She is good at playing the piano and drawing.
I love art because of her. I have an art lesson on Wednesday.
—Amelia
15. Michael has maths on ________.
A. Friday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Tuesday
16. What is Lisa’s favourite subject?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. D. History.
17. Bob likes ________.
A. English B. history C. Chinese D. maths
18. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Miss Lee is a maths teacher.
B. Bob wants to be a history teacher.
C. Maths is easy for Michael.
D. Amelia has an art lesson on Wednesday.
B
My favorite food is chicken. My mother often gave me chicken when I was young. I like chicken because it is
a kind of healthy food. My mother cooks chicken three to four times a week, but I don’t get bored of it.
In my family, some people don’t like chicken, but they have to eat it because they don’t have other options (
选 择 ). When I go shopping, I always buy a lot of chicken. Many people cook chicken in different ways. Chinese
people cook chicken very differently, but it is still delicious for me.
When I lived in Mexico, my family had farms. So we could eat fresh (新鲜的) chicken. The chickens growing
up on the farm were very healthy.
Most people like to eat chicken because it is very popular and easy to cook. I like to try many kinds of food
but chicken is my first option. I love to go to the restaurant with my friends to eat chicken.
.
19 The writer likes chicken because he thinks chicken ________.
A. is delicious B. is good for health
C. smells good D. is easy to buy
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer didn’t eat chicken when he was young.
B. When the writer lived in Mexico, he often bought chicken.C. The writer never tries other food.
D. The writer likes eating chicken in restaurants.
21. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?
.
A My Favorite Food B. My Happy Family
C. Healthy Food D. Food and Drinks
C
Marigi worked deep in a forest in Nigeria, a country on the western coast (海岸) of Africa. He is a worker and
he cuts down trees with a knife. He works in a forest in the Ondo State in Southwest Nigeria. But many trees in that
forest have been cut down.
The 61-year-old father of two said that he could cut down over 15 trees anywhere in the forest, but he would
be lucky to find only two now. “During the time of my father, we had big trees but sadly what we have now are just
small trees and we don’t even allow (允许) them to grow tall enough before we cut them,” Marigi said.
After cutting down the trees, Marigi puts his name cards on them to let other workers know that he is the
owner (主人). The cut-down trees are then transported (运输) by waterways and rivers to Nigeria’s biggest city,
Lagos.
Trees in Nigeria are cut down to open land for farming or to help people keep warm. From 2001 to 2021,
Nigeria has lost (失去) 1.14 million hectares (公顷) of tree cover.
Months after cutting down the trees, Marigi went back to the forest to tie (系) his 40 trees together so they
could be transported. With other workers, he paid for a boat to pull the trees through waterways from Ondo State to
Lagos.
They built simple houses on top of the cut-down trees to have a rest. Food was shared and they sang songs to
cheer themselves up. They did not sleep at night to make sure that the trees would not get away from the boat. The
boat stopped at some places to pick up more workers and their trees. One boat can transport thousands of such
trees.
Marigi’s trip ended in Lagos where trees from Ondo State and other parts of the country came together. The
trees were then cut and sold to buyers.
22. What can we learn about Marigi’s father?
A. He took good care of the forest.
B. He could cut down trees for free.
C. He left small trees to his son.
D. He had a lot of big trees to cut.
23. How did Marigi let other workers know he was the owner?A. He moved them to his house. B. He put his name cards on them.
C. He put them near waterways. D. He lived on top of them.
24. Why did Marigi go back into the forest?
A. To tie and transport his woods. B. To plant small trees.
C. To look for big trees. D. To open land for farming.
25. Why didn’t Marigi and those workers sleep at night?
A. Their houses were too small to sleep in.
B. They were trying to sell the woods.
C. They helped the woods to stay on the boat.
D. They needed to work together.
六、(共 8 分，每小题 2 分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. Are there things you can do to feel good and
have fun when you’re hot?
Perhaps (也许) playing in water is a good choice (选择) to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower,
or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides (此外), you can read
stories or paint in front of a fan.
Also, it’s important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day.
Most of the time, you feel thirsty because you are already short of water. So don’t wait for thirst before you start to
drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day.
The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in hot weather. Cold meals can cool down your
bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool. So, plan a healthy menu (菜单) for a hot day!
26. Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day?
________________
27. How much water do we lose one day in hot weather?
________________
28. Why do we feel thirsty most of the time?
________________
29. What kind of foods can help us stay cool?
________________
书面表达（共 24 分）
七、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共 4 分，每小题 1 分)
30. Candy and cola are _________ [swiːt] food and drink.31. Her sister is an ________ [ˈæktə]. People like to watch her in the theatre.
32. The tall________[ˈbɪldɪŋ] over there is the new library.
33. It is ________ [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] to get up early in winter.
八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(共 10 分，每小题 2 分)
34. 他们来自同一个国家。(the same)
________________
35. 在托尼前面的女士是他的姑姑。(in front of)
________________
36. 教室里有一台电脑。(there is)
________________
37. 我们家一点蔬菜都没了。(have got)
________________
38. 我最喜欢的科目是英语因为它很有趣。(because)
________________
九、文段表达 (10 分)
39. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 40 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给
提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是红星中学的李华，你的英国笔友 Jim 为了响应学校“Healthy Life”生活月的号召，准备在家里
的冰箱上贴一份健康食物单。因此他写信给你，询问你的建议。请你回一封信，内容包括你建议的健康食
物，以及选择这些食物的理由。
提示词语：vegetables, meat, mill, good, eyes
提示问题：What food and drink is healthy?
Why do you think so?
Dear Jim,
.
I’m writing to give you some advice on the healthy food list
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
_Yours,
Li Hua
