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2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区（第三组） 初三年级
期中质量抽测
英语笔试试卷
2023.10
本试卷共 8 页，五道大题，38 个小题，满分 60 分。考试时间 90 分钟。考生务必将答案
填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。
第一部分
本部分共 33 题，共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Yao Ming was higher than ________ classmates from an early age.
A. your B. her C. their D. his
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：姚明从早年时，就比他的同学高。
考查代词辨析。your你的，你们的；her她，她的；their他们的；his他的。根据句中“classmates”一词可
知，需用形容词性物主代词来修饰，再根据“than”可知，他是跟他的同学比身高的。故需用he的形容词
性物主代词his。故选D。
2. Tom likes watching TV ________ 8: 00 pm every evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. during
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢每天晚上8点看电视。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面，常用于年、月或季节前；on在……上，常用于具体的某一天前；at在……
时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；during在……期间。根据“Tom likes watching TV…8: 00 pm every evening.”
可知，此处指的是在晚上8点，应用介词at。故选C。
3. — ________ you tell me the difference between the twins?
— Yes, I can.
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A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这对双胞胎的区别吗？——是的，我能。
考查情态动词词义辨析。Need需要；Can能；Should应该；Must一定。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，此处
用Can提问，表示“你能……吗”。故选B。
4. This book is ________ book I have ever read.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书是我读过的最好的书。
考查形容词最高级。根据“...I’ve ever read”可知，此处表示比较的范围，所以用最高级，good表示“好的”，
其最高级是best，形容词的比较级需要用定冠词the修饰。故选D。
5. — ________ does Dick go to the Book Club?
— Twice a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迪克多久去一次读书俱乐部？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How many多少；How much多少。根据
“Twice a week.”可知问的是频率，故选A。
6. The Chinese women’s basketball team met many difficulties, ________ they never gave up.
A. and B. but C. so D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国女篮遇到了很多困难，但她们从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“they never gave up.”可知，这里表示转折，
用but连接。故选B。
7. —Where is Jenny?
— She ________ a poster for the community in her study.
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A. makes B. is making C. will make D. has made
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——珍妮在哪里？——她正在书房里为社区制作海报。
考查现在进行时。根据问句“Where is Jenny?”可知，此处询问珍妮在哪里，答句应为表示“此时此刻的动
作”，此处应用现在进行时回答表示，现在进行时的结构是be doing，本句的主语是She，所以用is
making表示“正在制作”。故选B。
8. If you read English every morning, your speaking ________ one day.
A. will improve B. is improving C. improves D. improved
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你每天早上读英语，你的口语总有一天会提高。
考查动词的时态。此处是由If引导的条件状语从句，当表示将来发生的事情时，主句用一般将来时，从句
用一般现在时，根据one day可知，此处表示“总有一天”，本句表示将来发生的事情；improve表示“提
高”，其将来时态是will improve。故选A。
9. Hank ________ in the kitchen when his sister came back home.
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：汉克妹妹回家时，他正在厨房做饭。
考查动词时态。根据“when his sister came back home.”可知描述的是在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，
用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选B。
10. I ________ this beautiful gold watch for over 25 years.
A. have B. had C. have had D. had had
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我拥有这只漂亮的金表已经超过25年了。
考查动词时态。根据“for over 25 years.”可知，for+时间段用于现在完成时：have/has done。故选C。
11. The Beijing National Stadium—Bird’s Nest ________ in June, 2008.
A. was built B. has built C. have built D. built
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【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：北京国家体育场——鸟巢于2008年6月建成。
考查被动语态。主语和动词build之间是被动关系，结合“June, 2008”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故
选A。
12. My uncle remembered ________.
A. when we moved to the town B. when did we move to the town
C. when we move to the town D. when do we move to the town
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我叔叔记得我们搬到城里的时候。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项B、D；又因为“My uncle remembered...”可知，主句为一
般过去时，从句也需为相应的过去时态，故选A。
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Empty Pot (盆)
Long ago, the King of China announced a contest to find the next ruler of the land.
He was getting old and had no sons to take over the throne (王位).
One thing about the King is that he loved to grow plants. So he announced that any boy who wanted to be king
would have to come to the palace and ____13____ a royal (皇室的) seed. In six months, the boy who grew the
best____14____ would be the one to win the contest. He would be the next to sit on the throne.
On the big day, huge crowds of boys came to the palace. Jun was one of those boys, he was quiet and good at
growing things. Each boy took home his royal seed, held tightly in his hand.
Over the next few days, Jun watered his pot every day. All over the country, boys were doing the same thing.
Each one looked with____15____ at his own pot.
Chen was the first boy to announce that a green leaf was coming up. Han was the next one to say a little green
plant was coming up in his pot. Then it was Wang. Jun did not know why there was empty in his pot. He had much
experience in growing, none of the other boys could grow plants as ____16____ as he! But still, Jun’s seed did not
grow.
Six months passed. The day came when all the boys needed to bring their plants to the palace to be judged.
“What will I do?” cried Jun to his mother and father as he looked out the window. “My pot is empty! My seed
did not grow!”
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“Bring the King your pot, the way it is.” said his father. “That’s right.” said Jun’s mother. “You did the best
you could.” Then Jun carried his empty pot on the road to the palace.
At the palace, all the boys lined up. Holding their big, strong plants in front of them, they ____17____ to be
judged. The King looked at each plant with a blank look on his face. When he came to Jun, he frowned (皱眉)
and said, “What is this? You brought me an empty pot?” It was all Jun could do to keep from crying. “I tried my
best. I planted your seed in the best soil I could find. I kept it wet and watched it every day. When the seed did not
____18____, I moved it to new soil, and I even moved it a third time. But it just didn’t grow!” Jun hung his
head. “I’m sorry.”
“Hmm,” said the King. Turning so everyone could hear he shouted, “I do not know where all these other boys
got their seeds. There is no ____19____ anything could grow from the seeds we passed out for the contest. And that
is because all those seeds had been ____20____! No plant could grow from them!” So anyone who showed me his
beautiful plant must be a liar. Only this man told me the truth. Do remember honesty is the best policy.” And he
smiled at Jun.
13.
A. get B. buy C. sell D. borrow
14.
A. tree B. flower C. plant D. grass
15.
A. sad B. care C. joy D. fun
16.
A. bad B. well C. good D. high
17.
A. studied B. stopped C. forgot D. waited
18.
A. clean B. open C. grow D. plant
19.
A. thought B. idea C. doubt D. way
20.
A. boiled B. grown C. planted D. sorted
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位中国君王挑选下一代统治者的故事，以此告诉人们“诚
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实的重要性”，旨在培养学生诚实守信，脚踏实地。
【13题详解】
句意：因此，他宣布，任何想当国王的男孩都必须来到宫殿，得到一颗皇家种子。
get获得；buy买；sell卖；borrow借。由下文“In six months, the boy who grew the best...”可知，国王要求男
孩种植物，所以此处表示“得到皇家的种子”。故选A。
【
14题详解】
句意：六个月后，种得最好的男孩将赢得比赛。
tree树；flower花；plant植物；grass草。由下文“Han was the next one to say a little green plant was...”可知，
此处大家种植的是plant，表示“植物”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：每个人都小心翼翼地看着自己的罐子。
sad难过的；care关心；joy愉悦；fun乐趣。由上文“Each boy took home his royal seed, held tightly in his
hand.”可知，每个男孩都紧紧地握在手里带回家，所以大家都是很关心的自己的罐子。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他在种植方面很有经验，没有一个男孩能像他那样把植物种得那么好!
bad糟糕的；well好；good好的；high高的。由上文“ He had much experience in growing...”可知，此处表示
男孩在种植上很有经验，as...as表示“和……一样”，这里表示“没有男孩能像他种得一样好。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他们把又大又壮的植物举在面前，等待裁判的评判。
studied学习；stopped停止；forgot忘记；waited等待。由上文“At the palace, all the boys lined up.”可知，男
孩们都排好了队，等待检查。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：当种子不生长时，我把它移到新的土壤里，我甚至第三次移动它。
clean打扫；open打开；grow生长；plant种植。由下文“But it just didn’t grow!”可知，植物并不生长，所以
此处用grow。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我们为比赛分发的种子不可能长出任何东西。
thought想法；idea主意；doubt怀疑；way方法。由下文“No plant could grow from them!”可知，没有它们长
不出植物，there is no way此处表示“没有办法”。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：所有的种子都是煮过的!
boiled煮过；grown生长；planted种植；sorted分类。由下文“No plant could grow from them!”可知，此处表
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示“不可能长出植物”，所以种子都是被煮过的。故选A。
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）信息匹配。下面的材料分别介绍了四种肢体语言，请根据下面四位同学所处的情境，
帮助他们选择最佳方式。
A
A B
Eye contact is the act of It can be used to mean
looking into someone’s eyes. “okay” or “all right.” In some
Keeping eye contact during a parts of Europe, however, the
conversation gives the same signal is used to express
impression that you are friendly you are nothing. In some South
and that you are paying American countries, the symbol
attention to the other person. is actually a rude action.
Eye Contact
OK Gesture
C D
In most cases, nodding the
This widely recognized sign
head up and down often means
of agreement is actually used as
agreement, but not for the
a rudeness in Bangladesh. But
Greeks. Nodding one’s head up
in U.K., when you are standing
and down for them actually
on the street and thumb up,
means “no”, especially nodding
which means “get me a ride”.
your head slightly upward.
Nod Thumbs up
21. Tony wants to express friendliness while talking with others. _____ may help him.
22. Alice is in the street of Britain now, and she needs a ride to visit Big Ben. _____ may help her.
23. Paul wants to refuse the help from his Greek friend. _____ may help him.
【答案】21. A 22. D
23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种体态语言的有关情况。作者告诉我们，不同国家或地区
对于体态语言的理解也是不同的，甚至最基本的点头和摇头的意义在不同的地区意思也可能完全相反。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Keeping eye contact during a conversation gives the impression that you are friendly and that
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you are paying attention to the other person.”可知，在与他人谈话时，保持眼神交流给人的印象是你很友好，
表示你在关注对方。如果托尼想在与他人交谈时表达友好，就可以保持眼神交流。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in U.K., when you are standing on the street and thumb up, which means ‘get me a
ride’.”可知，但在英国，当你站在街上竖起大拇指时，意思是“让我搭车”。所以爱丽丝要搭车去参观大
本钟，她就可以站在街上竖起大拇指。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In most cases, nodding the head up and down often means agreement, but not for the
Greeks.”可知，对希腊人来说上下点头通常表示不同意。因此，保罗可以上下点头来拒绝他的希腊朋友的
帮助。故选C。
B
An Invention Story
Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart. He or she pushes it
many miles in a lifetime. But few know or even think to ask who invented it.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time, he was in the supermarket business.
Every day he would see shoppers carrying the shopping baskets hard, which led them unwilling to buy more items.
One day, Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping
much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the
morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention. But, Goldman
was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try. After a
while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong
enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied. But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would
be a great success if only people could give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired（雇佣）a group of people to
push carts around his market as if they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying
them.
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market.
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As a result, more people came and bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers bought a greater
number of items than before.
Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s earliest model. Americans today spend more than
five times as much money on food each year as they did in 1937 before the coming of the shopping cart, perhaps
the shopping cart is one reason.
24. Why did Sylvan N. Goldman invent the shopping cart?
A. To sell shopping baskets. B. To make the shopping easier.
C. To help customers to use it. D. To attract more inventors’ eyes.
25. What was Goldman’s feeling on that morning as customers began arriving?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Terrible.
26. What did the real customers do after Goldman hired a group of people?
A. They came and bought items. B. They copied to buy items.
C. They tried to use the cart. D. They spent much money on food.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述西尔万高曼为什么要发明购物车、他的购物车是怎样发明的、效果如何以及是如何
受到人们的欢迎的。
【
24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to
attract more business.”（轮式篮子将使他的顾客更容易购物，并有助于吸引更多的生意。）可知，发明购物
车是为了使顾客更容易购物。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving.”可知，那天
早上，当顾客开始到来时，他非常兴奋。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To this end, Goldman hired（雇佣）a group of people to push carts around his market as if
they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying them.”（为此，高曼雇佣了一群人
在他的市场周围推着购物车，就好像他们在购物一样！看到这一点，真正的顾客逐渐开始模仿他们。）可
知，真正的顾客开始使用购物车。故选C。
C
New Technology: Carbon Capture（捕获）
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To reduce CO in the air, the European Union has set up strict regulations (法规) over the past few years, and
2
most European car companies have begun to move to electric vehicle（交通工具） production under the new
regulations. However, their efforts are far from enough.
Planting trees can cut down CO in the air, but just doing this isn’t enough to deal with climate change. Now
2
one way discussed widely is carbon capture. It refers to the technology that can protect the earth against climate
change by cutting down CO in the air.
2
Carbon capture technology is used to collect CO that is given off by factories. For example, it can be fitted to
2
coal-burning power stations and factories to capture the CO before it is given off by factories. The captured CO
2 2
can then be liquefied（液化） and stored underground. Besides, the technology can also be used to collect the
CO that has already gone into the air.
2
Then how can we deal with the CO we capture? Proper utilization is truly important. It can not only help
2
create markets for this new technology, but also make it cheaper for companies to use. Nowadays, CO is used in
2
greenhouses to grow vegetables. CO can even be used to make useful products, such as plastics, building
2
materials, and plants.
Carbon capture is considered to be quite helpful. However, there are many problems on the way. There’s 50
billion tons of carbon going out into the air from cars and factories every year. But even a great number of carbon
capture machines now can capture only a few dozens of tons of it. The thickness of CO , in the open air is about
2
300 times less than that in the power stations or factories, making it much less efficient to capture CO . Because of
2
this, carbon capture machines are very expensive today. So, it’s hard to make a real difference in fighting climate
change now. But it will be improved quickly and will become cheaper and more efficient. It is like the mobile
phones which were expensive and difficult to use 20 years ago. But now mobile phones have been greatly
improved.
27. What can carbon capture technology be used for?
A. Helping protect trees widely. B. Cutting down CO in the air.
2
C. Studying the condition of the air. D. Checking signs of climate change.
28. What does the underlined word “utilization” refer to?
A. Storing CO B. Collecting CO
2 2
C. Using CO D. Producing CO
2 2
29. What can we know from the passage?
A. The market for CO products is growing fast.
2
.
B Carbon capture technology hasn’t been widely used.
C. The cost of fixing the carbon capture machines is high.
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D. There is more CO in the open air than that in factories.
2
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新技术——碳捕获技术。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It refers to the technology that can protect the earth against climate change by cutting down
CO in the air.”可知，该技术通过减少空气中的二氧化碳来保护地球免受气候变化影响。故选B。
2
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Then how can we deal with the CO we capture? Proper utilization is truly important”可知，
2
我们如何处理我们捕获的二氧化碳呢？正确利用确实很重要，故此处划线部分意为“使用CO”。故选C。
2
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But even a great number of carbon capture machines now can capture only a few dozens of
tons of it”以及“Because of this, carbon capture machines are very expensive today. So, it’s hard to make a real
difference in fighting climate change now. But it will be improved quickly and will become cheaper and more
efficient”可知，即使是大量的碳捕获机器也只能捕获几十吨二氧化碳，但是如今的碳捕获机器非常昂贵，
很难在应对气候变化方面做出真正的改变，但它会很快得到改善，变得更便宜、更高效，由此可推知这项
技术还未广泛应用。故选B。
D
Success is a state of happiness or satisfaction with one’s achievements and qualities. It is freedom of time,
freedom of money, and freedom of passion. This level of success makes you more productive for society and
creates the ability to give back to the community. What’s interesting is that most successful people have very
similar qualities. The more qualities you have in common, the higher your chances for being wildly successful.
Those who have become successful have these qualities:
●Clear Aim
Successful people know what they want clearly and they follow their own dream. It is this sense of direction
that gives them the staying power to stick to their goals and achieve their dreams.
●Focused
People who experience success know how to concentrate. They realize that they cannot do everything and they
focus on the activities that will give them the highest return on the goals they want to achieve. They know that the
fastest way to finish their to-do’s is doing them one at a time.
●Masters of Time
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Successful people are successful because they get a lot done. The only way to do that is by making the most
out of the 24 hours we all get. Extraordinary people value their time and see the direct connection between how
they spend their time and their energy.
●Confident
This is what helps successful people take action. Like the chicken and the egg situation, in which you do not
know which of two connected events is the cause of the other. Confidence helps you achieve your goals which in
turn makes you more confident. A great way to be confident is remembering your past successes and overcoming
your fear of failure. Signs of confidence include understanding that the first time you do something is always the
hardest and then it will get easier.
●Self-Control
Successful people rarely lose control. They don’t go into panics or blind anger. They have learned to control
their emotions and put themselves in a resourceful state. They understand that they can’t change other people or
what’s happening to them but they can change how they react to it and how they feel about it. Another sign of self-
control is doing what you’re supposed to do despite how you feel about it.
So where do you stand? I hope you have either made sure many of your own qualities or have created action
plans to develop the qualities you are lacking. Focus on developing one or two qualities at a time. Once your beliefs
and actions are lined with those of a successful person, you’ll be amazed by how successful you become.
30. According to the paragraph 1, the writer makes the term “success” clear to the reader by _________.
A. sorting items B. giving suggestions
C. giving explanations D. making a comparison
31. The writer takes the chicken and the egg as an example in Paragraph 5 to _________.
A. stress the meaning and the importance of confidence
B. explain the relationship between confidence and success
C. prove the importance of confidence for successful people
D. analyze the relation between achieving goals and success
32. The writer probably agrees that _________.
A. successful people usually make full use of their time
B. successful people can do many things at the same time
C. Controlling other people’s emotions is an important skill
D. The more dreams you have, the bright future you’ll have
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Master Your Success
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B. Qualities Matter a Lot
C. Similar Qualities—Different Successes
.
D Same Beliefs—More Likely to Succeed
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成功需要具备的品质。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Success is a state of happiness or satisfaction with one’s achievements and qualities. It is
freedom of time, freedom of money, and freedom of passion. This level of success makes you more productive for
society and creates the ability to give back to the community.”（成功是一种对自己的成就和品质感到高兴或满
意的状态。它是时间的自由，金钱的自由和激情的自由。这种程度的成功使你对社会更有生产力，并创造
了回馈社会的能力。）可知，作者通过解释让读者明白“成功”这个词。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Like the chicken and the egg situation, in which you do not know which of two connected
events is the cause of the other. Confidence helps you achieve your goals which in turn makes you more confident.
”（就像鸡和蛋的情况一样，你不知道两个相连的事件中哪一个是另一个的原因。自信可以帮助你实现目
标，而目标又会让你更加自信。）可知作者在第5段中以鸡和蛋为例来解释自信和成功之间的关系。故选
B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The only way to do that is by making the most out of the 24 hours we all get. Extraordinary
people value their time and see the direct connection between how they spend their time and their energy.”可知成
功的人会充分利用好自己的时间，故选A。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The more qualities you have in common, the higher your chances for being wildly
successful. Those who have become successful have these qualities”可知本文主要介绍了成功需要具备的品质，
选项A“掌握你的成功”为最佳标题，故选A。
第二部分
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34-36 题，每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分）
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming: Love is why I do the sport
Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party for people around the world. Young athletes came out and
made a name for themselves. Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming is the youngest Chinese athlete.
On Feb. 15th, 2022, three days later would be his 18th birthday, he got the gold medal at the 2022 Beijing
Winter Olympics and he is the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal at the Winter Games. When Su got
the medal, he was really excited.
Born in Jilin Province. Su’s parents took him to a ski club when he was just a little kid. He spent all day
playing outside in snow. He liked standing on his father’s snowboard best. When he turned four, Su received his
first snowboard and started to learn snowboarding. Despite（尽管） being even shorter than the snowboard, Su
managed to slide down on his own quickly. Just two years later, Su made such huge progress that it became
difficult for his father to catch up with his speed.
And ever since then, Su has not taken the snow board off his feet, no matter winter or summer, day or night.
Gradually, Su started taking part in competing against adults and traveling all over the world to train in a better
environment.
Known as a talented young snowboarder, Su was more famous for his roles in movies and TV series. It was a
difficult decision for this young man to make, but Su finally chose snowboarding over becoming a movie star,
because he wanted to become a professional athlete and compete in the Olympics.
“I successfully realized the dream that I’ve had since I was a kid. I’ve always dreamed about winning this gold
medal before 18 years old. I made it,” he said. “I also want everyone to know that I can not only be good at one
thing, but I can be the best at anything I like. I’ve learned a lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved
it.”
Su’s experience is an inspiration（激励；鼓舞）to us. Success requires much more than just talent. Hard work
matters a lot.
34. Where was Su Yiming born?
__________________________________________________________________________
35. When did Su Yining win a gold medal at the Winter Games?
__________________________________________________________________________
36. Why did Su Yiming choose snowboarding over a movie star?
__________________________________________________________________________
37. What have you learnt from Su Yiming’s success? Give examples to show how you will improve yourself.
__________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】34. He was born in Jilin./In Jilin.
35. On February 15th./It’s on February 15th./He won a gold medal at the Winter Games on February 15th.
36. Because he wanted to become a professional athlete and compete in the Olympics.
37. I have learnt that hard work would never lie. For me, my oral English is poor, I will talk more in English with
my classmates, and try to use apps to practice more.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏翊鸣。
【34题详解】
根据“Born in Jilin Province.”可知苏翊鸣出生于吉林，故填He was born in Jilin./In Jilin.
【35题详解】
根据“On Feb. 15th, 2022, three days later would be his 18th birthday, he got the gold medal at the 2022 Beijing
Winter Olympics and he is the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal at the Winter Games”可知他在2月
15日的冬奥会上获得了金牌。故填On February 15th./It’s on February 15th./He won a gold medal at the Winter
Games on February 15th.
【36题详解】
根据“but Su finally chose snowboarding over becoming a movie star, because he wanted to become a
professional athlete and compete in the Olympics.”可知因为他想成为一名职业运动员，参加奥运会。故填
Because he wanted to become a professional athlete and compete in the Olympics.
【37题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I have learnt that hard work would never lie. For me, my
oral English is poor, I will talk more in English with my classmates, and try to use apps to practice more.
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内
容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展英语学习经验交流分享活动。你们学校的交换生Peter发来邮件
想了解你在英语学习过程中曾遇到的问题、解决方法以及英语学习现状。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮
件。
提示词语：listening, vocabulary, talk in public, make word list, improved
提示问题：
1. What English learning problems did you have?
2. How did you solve the problems?
3. How is your English learning now?
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Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email. Two years ago, I had problems with listening. When people talked with me, I
couldn’t understand them. I was not good at reading and writing, either.
I talked about these problems with my English teacher, and she gave me some advice. First, it is important to
practice as much as possible. Second, I need to be brave and should not be afraid of making mistakes. Third, keeping a
diary is a good way to improve writing. So I often listen to the tape. I take part in the English corner and talk with
foreigners. I do more reading after class. When I read, I often guess the meanings of the new words and try to get the
main idea of the article.
,
Thanks for my teacher’s advice my English is improving and I have made great progress now. From this
experience, I think the secret to learning English lies in hard work and strong belief in yourself, and asking your
teacher or friends for help is also the key to helping you solve problems.
So be confident and try your best, each of us can make a difference. I hope these tips can help you, and I am
sure you will make a difference.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
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第一步，提出自己遇到的英语问题；
第二步，如何解决问题以及英语现状；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①talk with与……交谈
②be afraid of害怕
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①When people talked with me, I couldn’t understand them.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I hope these tips can help you, and I am sure you will make a difference.（省略that的宾语从句）
39. 进入初中以来，你的学校一定组织过很多有意义的外出研学活动，让你和同学们开阔了眼界，体
验了快乐，增进了友谊。新学期你的学校现正举办 “My Study Tour ”征文活动，请你根据下面的提示问题，
向大家介绍一次你所参加的外出研学活动， 说一说你去了哪，做了什么，以及你的收获。
提示词语：historical sites, museums, experience, fantastic, exciting
提示问题：
1.Where did you go on the study tour?
2.What did you do on the tour?
3.What have you learnt from the study tour?
My Study Tour
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
【答案】例文
My Study Tour
Last term, I took part in a study tour with my classmates to Xi’an. We first went to visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s
Mausoleum Site Museum, where we saw the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. In the afternoon, we went to watch
some shadow plays, an ancient form of Chinese storytelling. The following day, we climbed the famous Great Wild
Goose Pagoda. Standing on the top of it, we had a great view of the city. After that, we tasted some delicious local
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food. We also had lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and sharing the study tour report. The trip was
both pleasant and educational.
I feel lucky to have such a lovely tour in Xian. It was an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture and gain
a deeper appreciation of Chinese history.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍一次你所参加的外出研学活动；
第二步，具体阐述要点提示内容。重点写你去了哪，做了什么；
第三步，书写结语，谈谈自己参加了此次外出研学活动的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加，加入
②had a great view of 对……看得很清楚
③such as例如
④lots of 许多
[高分句型]
①We first went to visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum, where we saw the wisdom of ancient
Chinese people. （where引导的时间状语从句）
② It was an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture and gain a deeper appreciation of Chinese history.
（it作形式主语的强调句）
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